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JPH10102743A - Decorative laminated sheet with groove - Google Patents

Decorative laminated sheet with groove

Info

Publication number
JPH10102743A
JPH10102743A JP26078196A JP26078196A JPH10102743A JP H10102743 A JPH10102743 A JP H10102743A JP 26078196 A JP26078196 A JP 26078196A JP 26078196 A JP26078196 A JP 26078196A JP H10102743 A JPH10102743 A JP H10102743A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
groove
decorative
joint
joining
width
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP26078196A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3652815B2 (en
Inventor
Yoshihiro Nagami
義広 永見
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Asahi Woodtec Corp
Original Assignee
Asahi Woodtec Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asahi Woodtec Corp filed Critical Asahi Woodtec Corp
Priority to JP26078196A priority Critical patent/JP3652815B2/en
Publication of JPH10102743A publication Critical patent/JPH10102743A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3652815B2 publication Critical patent/JP3652815B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an excellent designing property by forming a plural number of section V shaped decorative grooves on a surface of a plane rectangular decorative sheet and forming a chamfered surface for joint groove formation on an upper edge part by providing joint parts on both side surfaces in the longitudinal direction. SOLUTION: A decorative sheet 1 with grooves applied with processing of a joint part, processing of a chamfered surface for joint groove formation and processing of grooving of decorative grooves on the side of a surface is molded by attaching and integrating a surface decorative material on the surface side of a plane base plate. Thereafter, a joint groove is formed by forming a plural number of section V shaped decorative grooves 4 in the longitudinal direction on the surface of this decorative sheet 1 and applying processing of chamfered surfaces 5 on edge parts on both side surfaces in the longitudinal direction of the decorative sheet 1. Chamfering depth Db is made smaller than depth Da of the decorative groove, a chamfering angle Qb is made larger than a half of a groove bottom opening angle Qa of the decorative groove 4, and chamfering width Wb is made half of decorative groove width Wa. Consequently, it is possible to maintain an excellent designing property by recognizing in human eyes that the joint groove and the decorative groove are the same groove in a state where a clearance is produced between the joint parts.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、建築物の壁面内
装材、天井材、床材等に使用される溝付き化粧板に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a decorative panel with grooves used for interior wall materials, ceiling materials, floor materials and the like of buildings.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】化粧板表面に複数の平行する細い化粧溝
が形成された溝付き化粧板は、立体感を付与することが
でき、意匠性を向上することができることから、壁面内
装材、天井材、床材等として多く用いられている。
2. Description of the Related Art A decorative panel having a plurality of thin parallel decorative grooves formed on the surface of the decorative panel can provide a three-dimensional effect and improve the design, so that it can be used for interior wall materials and ceilings. It is widely used as a material, flooring material and the like.

【0003】実際の施工の際には、複数の化粧板を接合
することになるため、通常化粧溝と平行する化粧板両側
面には接合部が形成され、その両側面上縁部には接合溝
形成用面取り面が形成されている。そして、化粧板を実
質的に隙間なく接合した際に、前記面取り面同士によっ
て形成される接合溝が、予め化粧板表面に形成されてい
る前記化粧溝と同一形状、同一寸法となるように、例え
ば、化粧溝が断面V字状である場合、面取り面と化粧板
表面とがなす角度は、化粧溝を形成する傾斜面と化粧板
表面とがなす角度と同一に、かつ面取り面の長さは傾斜
面の長さと同一に設計されているのが最も一般的であ
る。
[0003] In actual construction, a plurality of decorative boards are joined, so that joints are usually formed on both sides of the decorative board parallel to the decorative groove, and joints are formed on the upper edges of both sides. A groove forming chamfered surface is formed. Then, when the decorative boards are joined with substantially no gap, the joining grooves formed by the chamfered surfaces have the same shape and the same dimensions as the decorative grooves previously formed on the decorative board surface, For example, when the decorative groove has a V-shaped cross section, the angle between the chamfered surface and the decorative plate surface is the same as the angle between the inclined surface forming the decorative groove and the decorative plate surface, and the length of the chamfered surface. Most commonly, is designed to be the same as the length of the inclined surface.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来の化粧板にあっては、理想的な接合状態、即ち、接合
時に化粧板接合部間に実質的に隙間が生じていない場合
には、所望の立体感、意匠性を付与することができるも
のの、実際には化粧板接合部間に隙間が生じることが多
く、その場合には、人間の目には接合溝が化粧溝とは異
なる溝と認識される結果、違和感が生じ、ひいては意匠
性が低下するという問題が生じていた。
However, in the above-described conventional decorative panel, the desired bonding state, that is, when there is substantially no gap between the decorative panel bonding portions at the time of bonding, is not desirable. Although it is possible to impart the three-dimensional appearance and design of the decorative board, in practice, there are often gaps between the joints of the decorative board, in which case the joint groove is different from the decorative groove to the human eye. As a result, there is a problem that a sense of incongruity is generated and the design is reduced.

【0005】即ち、図8(ロ)に示すように接合部間
に、厳密には隙間があるが実質的には隙間が生じていな
い場合には、化粧板(101 )同士を接合させた際に面取
り面(105 )により形成される接合溝(106 )上縁間の
幅(以下「接合溝幅」という)Wm は図8(イ)に示す
化粧溝(104 )の上縁間の幅(以下、「化粧溝幅」とい
う)Wt と実質同一であり、かつ、接合溝(106 )の断
面において面取り面(105 )の上縁と下縁を結ぶ2つの
直線を延長して得られる仮想交点(120 )から化粧板
(101 )表面の延長線上に立ち上げた垂線の足から、該
仮想交点(120 )までの長さ(以下、「接合溝深さ」と
いう)Dm も、化粧溝底の頂点(121 )から化粧板(10
1 )表面の延長線上に立ち上げた垂線の足から、該化粧
溝底の頂点(121 )までの長さ(以下、「化粧溝深さ」
という)Dt と同一であるから、人間の目には接合溝
(106 )と化粧溝(104 )は同一の溝であると認識され
る。しかし、図8(ハ)に示すように接合部間に隙間が
生じた場合には、接合溝幅(Wn )は化粧溝幅(Wt )
より大きくなり、かつ接合溝(106 )の仮想交点(120
)位置が下がって接合溝深さ(Dn )が化粧溝深さ
(Dt )より大きくなることに加えて、接合部間の隙間
が影となってより一層深みを増した感じを受けるため、
人間の目には接合溝(106 )が化粧溝(104 )とは異な
る溝と認識されて、違和感が生じ、ひいては意匠性が低
下することとなる。
More specifically, as shown in FIG. 8 (b), when there is a strict gap between the joints but there is substantially no gap, when the decorative plates (101) are joined together, The width Wm between the upper edges of the joining groove (106) formed by the chamfered surface (105) (hereinafter referred to as "joining groove width") Wm is the width between the upper edges of the decorative groove (104) shown in FIG. A virtual intersection obtained by extending two straight lines connecting the upper edge and the lower edge of the chamfered surface (105) in the cross section of the joining groove (106). The length (hereinafter, referred to as "joining groove depth") Dm from the perpendicular foot raised from (120) to the extension of the surface of the decorative plate (101) to the virtual intersection (120) is also the same as that of the decorative groove bottom. From vertex (121) to decorative board (10
1) The length from the foot of the perpendicular line rising on the extension of the surface to the top (121) of the bottom of the decorative groove (hereinafter referred to as "the decorative groove depth")
The joint groove (106) and the decorative groove (104) are recognized by the human eye as the same groove. However, when a gap is formed between the joining portions as shown in FIG. 8C, the joining groove width (Wn) becomes the decorative groove width (Wt).
Virtual intersection (120) of the joining groove (106)
) Since the joint groove depth (Dn) becomes larger than the decorative groove depth (Dt) due to the lowered position, the gap between the joints becomes a shadow and the user feels that the depth is further increased.
The joint groove (106) is recognized by the human eye as a groove different from the decorative groove (104), causing a sense of incongruity and, consequently, poor design.

【0006】上記のような接合部間の隙間は、化粧板の
接合部の毛羽立ちや若干の凹凸の影響を受けて施工の際
に既に生じていることがある。また、温度や湿度の経時
的な変化に伴い、化粧板が乾燥し、収縮が生じたりする
ため、これに伴って接合部間に隙間が生じることとな
る。特に後者の場合は、温湿度変化により収縮するとい
う化粧板に固有の、本来的に備わった性質に起因してい
るから、接合部間に隙間が生じることは事実上避けられ
ないものである。
[0006] The gap between the joints as described above may have already been generated at the time of construction due to the effects of fluffing and some irregularities at the joints of the decorative board. In addition, the decorative board dries and shrinks as the temperature and humidity change over time, so that a gap is generated between the joints. Particularly, in the latter case, a gap is generated between the joints because of the inherent inherent property of the decorative board that it shrinks due to a change in temperature and humidity.

【0007】この発明は、かかる技術的背景に鑑みてな
されたものであって、化粧板接合部間に隙間が生じるこ
とは避けられ得ないものとして、即ち実質的に隙間のな
い理想的な接合状態であろうと、接合部間に隙間が生じ
た状態であろうとも、人間の目に接合溝と化粧溝は同一
の溝であると認識され得る、そしてその結果優れた意匠
性が保たれる溝付き化粧板を提供することを目的とす
る。
The present invention has been made in view of such a technical background, and it is inevitable that a gap is formed between joints of a decorative board, that is, an ideal joint having substantially no gap. Regardless of whether it is a state or a state where a gap is formed between the joints, the joint groove and the decorative groove can be recognized as the same groove by human eyes, and as a result, excellent designability is maintained An object of the present invention is to provide a grooved decorative board.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明者は鋭意研究の結果、面取り面の下縁から化
粧板表面の延長線上に立ち上げた垂線の足から、前記下
縁までの長さを、化粧溝深さよりも小さく設定するとと
もに、面取り面と前記垂線とがなす角度を化粧溝の溝底
開き角度の半分よりも大きく設定し、かつ面取り面の上
縁から前記垂線までの水平距離を化粧溝幅の半分と実質
的に同等長さに設定することにより、接合時に接合部間
に隙間がない状態であっても、接合部間に隙間が生じた
状態であっても、接合溝と化粧溝は同一の溝であると認
識され得る、意匠性に優れた溝付き化粧板を得ることが
できることを見出した。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above object, the present inventor has conducted intensive studies, and as a result, from the leg of a perpendicular line rising from the lower edge of the chamfered surface to the extension of the surface of the decorative board, the lower edge has been obtained. And the angle between the chamfered surface and the perpendicular is set to be greater than half the groove bottom opening angle of the cosmetic groove, and the perpendicular from the upper edge of the chamfered surface. By setting the horizontal distance to substantially the same length as half the width of the decorative groove, even if there is no gap between the joints at the time of joining, there is a gap between the joints In addition, the present inventors have found that a grooved decorative plate excellent in design can be obtained, which can be recognized that the joining groove and the decorative groove are the same groove.

【0009】即ち、この発明にかかる溝付き化粧板は、
平板矩形状の化粧板であって、その表面に長さ方向に沿
って断面V字状または断面略V字状の1ないし複数条の
化粧溝が形成されると共に、長さ方向の両側面に接合部
が形成され、かつ該接合部を有する両側面上縁部に接合
溝形成用面取り面が形成された化粧板において、前記面
取り面の下縁から化粧板表面の延長線上に立ち上げた垂
線の足から、前記面取り面の下縁までの長さが、前記化
粧溝の深さよりも小さく設定されるとともに、前記面取
り面と前記垂線とがなす角度が、前記化粧溝の溝底開き
角度の半分よりも大きく設定され、かつ前記面取り面の
上縁から前記垂線までの水平距離が、前記化粧溝の上縁
間の幅の半分と実質的に同等長さに設定されていること
を特徴とするものである。
That is, the grooved decorative board according to the present invention is:
A decorative plate having a flat rectangular shape, on the surface of which one or more decorative grooves having a V-shaped cross section or a substantially V-shaped cross section are formed along the length direction, and on both side surfaces in the length direction. In a decorative board in which a joining portion is formed and a joining groove forming chamfered surface is formed on an upper edge portion on both side surfaces having the joining portion, a perpendicular line rising from a lower edge of the chamfered surface on an extension of the surface of the decorative plate. The length from the foot to the lower edge of the chamfered surface is set to be smaller than the depth of the decorative groove, and the angle between the chamfered surface and the perpendicular is the groove bottom opening angle of the decorative groove. The horizontal distance from the upper edge of the chamfered surface to the perpendicular is set to be larger than half, and is set to substantially the same length as half the width between the upper edges of the decorative grooves. Is what you do.

【0010】一般に、接合部間に隙間が生じている場合
には、隙間が影となって深さ感が強調されるため違和感
を生ずるのであるが、この発明によれば、予め面取り面
の下縁から化粧板表面の延長線上に立ち上げた垂線(2
0)の足(21)から、前記面取り面の下縁までの長さ
(以下、「面取り深さ」という)が化粧溝深さよりも小
さく設定されているから、接合時の接合溝の仮想交点の
位置は化粧溝の溝底頂点位置と同等高さあるいはそれよ
りも高くなる。即ち接合溝深さが化粧溝深さと同等ある
いはそれよりも小さいので、接合部間に生じた隙間が影
となって生じる接合溝の深さ感が軽減される、あるいは
接合溝と化粧溝の間の深さの差異は認識されない。ま
た、面取り面と前記垂線とがなす角度(以下、「面取り
角度」という)が化粧溝の溝底開き角度の半分よりも大
きく設定されていることにより、接合溝の溝底開き角度
は化粧溝の溝底開き角度よりも大きくなるので、換言す
れば接合溝の傾斜は化粧溝の傾斜よりも緩やかとなるの
で、接合部間に生じた隙間の影による深さ感が軽減され
る。更に、面取り面の上縁から前記垂線までの水平距離
(以下、「面取り幅」という)が、化粧溝幅の半分と実
質的に同等長さに設定されているから、化粧溝幅と接合
溝幅は実質的に同等長さとなり、両者における幅の相違
は人間の目には当然認識され得ない。以上の作用が相俟
って接合部間に隙間が生じた状態において、人間の目に
接合溝と化粧溝は同一の溝であると認識される。
In general, when a gap is formed between the joints, the gap becomes a shadow and the sense of depth is emphasized, causing a sense of incongruity. A perpendicular line (2
Since the length from the foot (21) of (0) to the lower edge of the chamfered surface (hereinafter referred to as “chamfering depth”) is set to be smaller than the decorative groove depth, the virtual intersection of the joining grooves during joining is set. Is equal to or higher than the top of the groove bottom of the decorative groove. That is, since the joint groove depth is equal to or smaller than the decorative groove depth, the sense of depth of the joint groove caused by the gap formed between the joints is reduced, or the gap between the joint groove and the decorative groove is reduced. Is not recognized. Further, the angle formed between the chamfered surface and the perpendicular (hereinafter referred to as “chamfered angle”) is set to be larger than half of the groove bottom opening angle of the decorative groove, so that the groove bottom opening angle of the joining groove is changed to the decorative groove. In other words, the inclination of the joint groove is gentler than the inclination of the decorative groove, and the sense of depth due to the shadow of the gap generated between the joints is reduced. Furthermore, since the horizontal distance from the upper edge of the chamfered surface to the perpendicular (hereinafter referred to as “chamfer width”) is set to substantially the same length as half the width of the decorative groove, the width of the decorative groove and the joint groove are set. The widths are substantially equal in length, and the difference in width between the two cannot be naturally recognized by the human eye. In a state where a gap is generated between the joints due to the combination of the above operations, the joint groove and the decorative groove are recognized by the human eye as the same groove.

【0011】一方、実質的に隙間が生じていない場合に
は、前記隙間による影は生じ得ないのであるから、この
場合には視覚的に溝幅が強く意識されることとなるが、
この発明によれば、面取り幅が化粧溝幅の半分と実質的
に同等長さに設定されている結果、化粧溝幅と接合溝幅
は実質的に同等長さとなり、両者における幅の相違は人
間の目には当然認識され得ない。従って、実質的に隙間
のない理想的な接合状態においても、人間の目に接合溝
と化粧溝は同一の溝であると認識される。
On the other hand, when no gap is substantially formed, no shadow due to the gap can be generated. In this case, the groove width is visually strongly recognized.
According to the present invention, the chamfer width is set to substantially the same length as half of the decorative groove width. As a result, the decorative groove width and the joining groove width become substantially the same length, and the difference between the widths of the two is different. Naturally, it cannot be recognized by the human eye. Therefore, even in an ideal joining state in which there is substantially no gap, the joining groove and the decorative groove are recognized as the same groove by human eyes.

【0012】以上のように、この発明によれば、実質的
に隙間のない理想的な接合状態であろうと、接合部間に
隙間が生じた状態であろうとも、人間の目に接合溝と化
粧溝は同一の溝であると認識され、そしてその結果優れ
た意匠性が保たれるという効果が得られる。
As described above, according to the present invention, regardless of the ideal joining state where there is substantially no gap or the state where a gap is formed between the joining portions, the joining groove is formed in the human eye. The decorative grooves are recognized as the same grooves, and as a result, an effect of maintaining excellent design can be obtained.

【0013】また、化粧溝と面取り面には着色が施され
たものとなされているのが好ましい。これにより、人間
の目に接合溝と化粧溝は同一の溝であると認識させる効
果を確実に得ることができるとともに、立体感を一層付
与することができ、意匠性をより向上させることができ
る。
[0013] Preferably, the decorative groove and the chamfered surface are colored. As a result, the joint groove and the decorative groove can be surely recognized by the human eye as the same groove, and the three-dimensional effect can be further provided, and the design can be further improved. .

【0014】更に好ましくは、化粧板接合部のうち、少
なくとも接合時に表面側から視界に入る部分に着色が施
されたものとなされているのが良い。これにより、人間
の目に接合溝と化粧溝は同一の溝であると認識させる効
果をより確実に得ることができる。
[0014] More preferably, in the joint portion of the decorative boards, at least a portion which is visible from the front side at the time of joining is colored. As a result, the effect of causing the human eye to recognize that the joining groove and the decorative groove are the same groove can be obtained more reliably.

【0015】この発明において、面取り幅は化粧溝幅の
半分と実質的に同等長さに設定されなければならない
が、実質的に同等とは、目視した際に幅に差異があるこ
とが認識されない程度の差異が許容されることを意味す
るものであり、例えば、化粧溝幅が2.0〜5.0mm
程度の場合、面取り幅を2倍した数値が、化粧溝幅に対
して±30%程度の差異が生じていても十分許容される
ものであるが、特にこれに限定されるものではない。
In the present invention, the chamfer width must be set to substantially the same length as half of the width of the decorative groove, but it is not recognized that there is a difference in width when viewed visually as being substantially equal. This means that a difference in the degree is acceptable, for example, when the width of the decorative groove is 2.0 to 5.0 mm.
In this case, a value obtained by doubling the chamfer width is sufficiently acceptable even if a difference of about ± 30% occurs with respect to the decorative groove width, but is not particularly limited to this.

【0016】なお、化粧溝の溝底開き角度とは、溝の断
面において化粧溝の傾斜面が直線である場合はもちろ
ん、図7に示すように傾斜面が凸状あるいは凹状である
場合にも傾斜面の上縁と下縁を結ぶ2つの直線同士がな
す角度をいうものとする。接合溝の溝底開き角度も、面
取り面の上縁と下縁を結ぶ2つの直線同士がなす角度を
いうものとする。
The groove bottom opening angle of the decorative groove means not only the case where the inclined surface of the decorative groove is straight in the cross section of the groove but also the case where the inclined surface is convex or concave as shown in FIG. An angle formed by two straight lines connecting the upper edge and the lower edge of the inclined surface. The groove bottom opening angle of the joining groove also refers to the angle between two straight lines connecting the upper edge and the lower edge of the chamfered surface.

【0017】また同様に、面取り角度とは、面取り面の
断面において面取り面が直線である場合はもちろん、面
取り面が凸状あるいは凹状である場合にも面取り面の上
縁と下縁を結ぶ直線と、面取り面の下縁から化粧板表面
の延長線上に立ち上げた垂線とがなす角度をいうものと
する。
Similarly, the chamfer angle means a straight line connecting the upper edge and the lower edge of the chamfered surface when the chamfered surface is convex or concave as well as when the chamfered surface is straight in the cross section of the chamfered surface. And a vertical line rising from the lower edge of the chamfered surface on an extension of the surface of the decorative board.

【0018】また、仮想交点とは、前記のとおり接合溝
の断面において面取り面の上縁と下縁を結ぶ2つの直線
を延長して得られる交点を指すが、接合部間に全く隙間
がなく面取り面下縁同士が接している場合には、該面取
り面の下縁(2つの面取り面下縁の一致点)を指すもの
とし、このような場合も包含する意味で用いるものとす
る。
The imaginary intersection point refers to an intersection point obtained by extending two straight lines connecting the upper edge and the lower edge of the chamfered surface in the cross section of the joining groove as described above, but there is no gap between the joining portions. When the lower edges of the chamfered surfaces are in contact with each other, the lower edges of the chamfered surfaces (coincidence points of the lower edges of the two chamfered surfaces) are referred to, and such a case is also used.

【0019】従って、接合溝深さは、前記のとおり接合
溝の断面において面取り面の上縁と下縁を結ぶ2つの直
線を延長して得られる仮想交点から化粧板表面の延長線
上に立ち上げた垂線の足から、該仮想交点までの長さと
定義するが、上記同様に接合部間に全く隙間がなく面取
り面下縁同士が接している場合には、該面取り面の下縁
から化粧板表面の延長線上に立ち上げた垂線の足から、
該下縁までの長さを指すものとし、このような場合も包
含する意味で用いるものとする。
Therefore, the depth of the joint groove rises from the virtual intersection obtained by extending two straight lines connecting the upper edge and the lower edge of the chamfered surface in the cross section of the joint groove as described above. It is defined as the length from the foot of the vertical line to the virtual intersection, but if there is no gap between the joints and the lower edges of the chamfered surfaces are in contact with each other as described above, the decorative plate is drawn from the lower edge of the chamfered surface From the leg of the vertical line that was launched on the extension of the surface,
The term refers to the length up to the lower edge, and is used to include such a case.

【0020】[0020]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、この発明の実施形態を図示
例とともに説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0021】この発明にかかる溝付き化粧板(1)は、
図3に示すように平板状基板(2)を用い、該基板
(2)の表面側に表面化粧材(3)を貼着一体化し、そ
して接合部(9)(10)加工、接合溝形成用面取り面
(5)加工、及び表面側に化粧溝(4)付け加工を施し
たものを基本構成とするものであり、化粧板(1)同士
を接合した際に実質的に隙間のない理想的な接合状態で
あろうと、接合部間に隙間が生じた状態であろうとも、
人間の目に接合溝(6)と化粧溝(4)は同一の溝であ
ると認識されるように、接合溝(6)を形成する面取り
面(5)と化粧溝(4)との関係を規定したものであ
る。
[0021] The grooved decorative board (1) according to the present invention comprises:
As shown in FIG. 3, a flat substrate (2) is used, a surface decorative material (3) is adhered and integrated on the surface side of the substrate (2), and joints (9) and (10) are processed and joint grooves are formed. Basically, it has a chamfered surface (5) processed and a decorative groove (4) formed on the surface side, and has substantially no gap when the decorative plates (1) are joined together. Regardless of whether it is in a typical joint state or in a state where a gap has occurred between the joints,
The relation between the chamfered surface (5) forming the joint groove (6) and the decorative groove (4) so that the joint groove (6) and the decorative groove (4) are recognized as the same groove by the human eye. Is defined.

【0022】先ず、図3に示すように厚さ2.0〜35
mm程度、特に好ましくは5〜20mm程度の平板状基
板(2)の上面に接着剤を介して表面化粧材(3)を貼
着する。
First, as shown in FIG.
The surface decorative material (3) is attached to the upper surface of the flat substrate (2) of about mm, particularly preferably about 5 to 20 mm via an adhesive.

【0023】上記基板(2)としては、木質板、無機質
板、合成樹脂板あるいはこれらを複数枚積層したものが
使用される。
As the substrate (2), a wooden board, an inorganic board, a synthetic resin board or a laminate of a plurality of these boards is used.

【0024】上記木質板としては、例えば合板、ランバ
ーコアー合板、中質繊維板(MDF)、パーティクルボ
ード、ハードボード、インシュレーションボード、ウエ
ハーボード(WB)、オリエンテッドストランドボード
(OSB)、木質繊維板、単板積層材(LVL)、集成
材、連続網状繊維板(ゼファーウッド)などの単体もし
くは複数枚積層したものが挙げられる。また、無機質板
としては、スレート板、ケイ酸カルシウム板、ロックウ
ール板、グラスウール板、パルプセメント板などが挙げ
られる。また、合成樹脂板としては、ポリ塩化ビニル樹
脂、アクリル樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、メラミン樹脂な
どから成るものが挙げられる。
Examples of the wood board include plywood, lumber core plywood, medium fiber board (MDF), particle board, hard board, insulation board, wafer board (WB), oriented strand board (OSB), wood fiber A single sheet or a plurality of sheets, such as a board, a single-ply laminated material (LVL), a laminated wood, a continuous mesh fiber board (Zefferwood), and the like, may be used. Examples of the inorganic plate include a slate plate, a calcium silicate plate, a rock wool plate, a glass wool plate, and a pulp cement plate. Examples of the synthetic resin plate include those made of polyvinyl chloride resin, acrylic resin, polyester resin, melamine resin, and the like.

【0025】上記基板(2)には、吸音性、遮音性を向
上させることを目的として、必要に応じて以下の構成を
採用するものとしても良い。即ち、基板(2)裏面側に
適宜細溝とか円状凹部を形成しても良い。また、材料を
複数枚積層した基板(2)では、その構成材料の内、少
なくとも1つに溝加工、切断加工、有孔加工を施すもの
としても良い。更に、材料を複数枚積層した基板(2)
では、該積層材料間に、合成もしくは天然ゴムシート、
不織布シート、発泡体シート、鉄粉や鉛粉などの高比重
物質を混入させた高比重シート、アスファルト系シート
等、またはこれらを複数枚積層したものを介在させるも
のとしても良い。
The above-mentioned substrate (2) may have the following configuration as required for the purpose of improving sound absorption and sound insulation. That is, a narrow groove or a circular concave portion may be appropriately formed on the back surface side of the substrate (2). In the substrate (2) in which a plurality of materials are stacked, at least one of the constituent materials may be subjected to groove processing, cutting processing, or hole processing. Further, a substrate (2) in which a plurality of materials are laminated.
Then, between the laminated materials, a synthetic or natural rubber sheet,
A non-woven fabric sheet, a foam sheet, a high specific gravity sheet mixed with a high specific gravity substance such as iron powder or lead powder, an asphalt-based sheet, or the like, or a laminate of a plurality of these may be interposed.

【0026】表面化粧材(3)は、最も一般的かつ好適
には、厚さ0.2〜1.0mm程度の木質単板が用いら
れるが、その他化粧紙、化粧合成樹脂シート、合成樹脂
含浸化粧紙などの従来公知の化粧材料を用いることもで
きる。これら表面化粧材(3)には更に模様印刷、着色
印刷などの任意の化粧が施されたものを用いることもで
きる。
The surface decorative material (3) is most commonly and preferably a wooden veneer having a thickness of about 0.2 to 1.0 mm. Other decorative paper, decorative synthetic resin sheets, and synthetic resin impregnated materials are used. A conventionally known decorative material such as decorative paper can also be used. As the surface decorative material (3), a material further subjected to an arbitrary makeup such as pattern printing and coloring printing can be used.

【0027】表面化粧材(3)を基板(2)に貼着する
ための接着剤としては、常用の各種接着剤を使用でき
る。例えば、尿素樹脂系、酢酸樹脂ビニル系、エチレン
酢酸樹脂ビニル系、ゴム系、メラミン樹脂系、尿素・メ
ラミン共縮合樹脂系、フェノール樹脂系、水性ビニルウ
レタン樹脂系、エポキシ樹脂系、アクリル系あるいはこ
れらを適宜組み合わせたもの等を使用できる。
As the adhesive for adhering the surface decorative material (3) to the substrate (2), various conventional adhesives can be used. For example, urea resin type, vinyl acetate resin type, ethylene acetate resin type vinyl type, rubber type, melamine resin type, urea / melamine co-condensation resin type, phenol resin type, aqueous vinyl urethane resin type, epoxy resin type, acrylic type or these Can be used in combination.

【0028】なお、表面化粧材(3)の貼着は必要に応
じて補強用の介挿シートを介して行うこともある。即
ち、特に表面化粧材(3)に木質単板を用いるような場
合、そのヒワレ防止をはかるべく、紙、不織布、織布、
樹脂シート、金属箔などよりなる補強用シートを介して
基板(2)に貼着することもある。
Incidentally, the surface decorative material (3) may be adhered through an interposing sheet for reinforcement as necessary. That is, when using a wooden veneer as the surface decorative material (3), paper, non-woven fabric, woven fabric,
It may be attached to the substrate (2) via a reinforcing sheet made of a resin sheet, metal foil, or the like.

【0029】上記基板(2)の少なくとも長さ方向の両
側面には接合部(9)(10)を形成する。図3に示す
化粧板(1)は接合部の形状として相じゃくり実はぎ形
式を採用しているが、図4に示すような本ざね形式や図
5に示すような相じゃくり形式であっても良く、また、
特にこれらに限定されるものではなく、その他やとい実
等の公知の形状を採用することができる。
[0029] Joints (9) and (10) are formed on at least both sides in the length direction of the substrate (2). Although the decorative plate (1) shown in FIG. 3 employs a phase-matching real shape as the shape of the joint portion, it has a book-like shape as shown in FIG. 4 and a phase-like shape as shown in FIG. May also be
The present invention is not particularly limited to these, and other known shapes such as tangs can be employed.

【0030】また、化粧板(1)の表面には断面V字状
または断面略V字状の1ないし複数条の化粧溝(4)を
長さ方向に形成するが、化粧溝(4)の形成方法は、特
に限定されるものではなく、切削形成、圧潰形成などの
公知の方法によればよい。また、前記化粧溝(4)は幅
方向にも形成するのが望ましく、これにより、一層立体
感を付与するとともに、意匠性により優れたものとなす
ことができる。また、化粧溝(4)の形状は、図4に示
すような断面V字状が最も一般的であり、その他略V字
状(傾斜面が凸状あるいは凹状(図5))も採用するこ
とができる。また、溝の幅および深さは、いずれも特に
限定されるものではないが、好ましくは幅を2.0〜
5.0mm程度、深さを0.6〜1.7mm程度とする
のが良い。また、化粧溝(4)の溝底の開き角度は、通
常80〜120°であるが特にこれに限定されるもので
はない。
On the surface of the decorative plate (1), one or a plurality of decorative grooves (4) having a V-shaped or substantially V-shaped cross section are formed in the longitudinal direction. The forming method is not particularly limited, and may be a known method such as cutting and crushing. Further, it is desirable that the decorative groove (4) is also formed in the width direction, so that a three-dimensional effect can be further provided and the design can be more excellent. The most common shape of the decorative groove (4) is a V-shaped cross section as shown in FIG. 4, and other generally V-shaped (inclined surface is convex or concave (FIG. 5)). Can be. Further, the width and depth of the groove are not particularly limited, but preferably the width is 2.0 to
It is preferable to set the depth to about 5.0 mm and the depth to about 0.6 to 1.7 mm. The opening angle of the groove bottom of the decorative groove (4) is usually 80 to 120 °, but is not particularly limited to this.

【0031】一方、化粧板(1)の長さ方向の両側面上
縁部には面取り面(5)加工が施されるが、面取り面
(5)の形成方法も化粧溝(4)同様、特に限定される
ものではなく、切削形成などの公知の方法によればよ
い。この面取り面(5)は化粧板(1)同士を接合させ
た際に接合溝(6)を形成するものであるから、この発
明の主たる特徴である以下の条件に適合するように形成
されなければならない。即ち、図1に示すように、面取
り深さ(Db )が化粧溝深さ(Da )よりも小さく、面
取り角度(θb )が化粧溝(4)の溝底開き角度(θa
)の半分よりも大きく、かつ面取り幅(Wb )が化粧
溝幅(Wa )の半分と実質的に同等長さになるように、
面取り面(5)を形成する必要がある。上記において、
面取り角度(θb )を2倍した数値と化粧溝(4)の溝
底開き角度(θa )との差は、30°以内であることが
好ましい。また、面取り深さ(Db )は化粧溝深さ(D
a )の50%〜88%に設定されているのが好ましく、
中でも60%〜80%に設定されるのがより好ましい。
On the other hand, the upper edges of both sides in the longitudinal direction of the decorative plate (1) are subjected to chamfering (5), and the method of forming the chamfering surface (5) is the same as that of the decorative groove (4). There is no particular limitation, and a known method such as cutting may be used. Since the chamfered surface (5) forms the joining groove (6) when the decorative plates (1) are joined together, the chamfered surface (5) must be formed so as to meet the following conditions which are the main features of the present invention. Must. That is, as shown in FIG. 1, the chamfer depth (Db) is smaller than the decorative groove depth (Da), and the chamfer angle (θb) is the groove bottom opening angle (θa) of the decorative groove (4).
), And the chamfer width (Wb) is substantially equal to half of the decorative groove width (Wa).
It is necessary to form a chamfered surface (5). In the above,
The difference between the value obtained by doubling the chamfer angle (θb) and the groove bottom opening angle (θa) of the decorative groove (4) is preferably within 30 °. The chamfering depth (Db) is equal to the decorative groove depth (Db).
a) is preferably set to 50% to 88%,
Above all, it is more preferable to be set to 60% to 80%.

【0032】図2は、この発明にかかる化粧板(1)同
士を接合した時の接合溝(6)の拡大断面図であり、同
図(ロ)は接合部間に隙間が生じている状態の断面図で
ある。接合部間に隙間が生じている場合には、隙間が影
となって深さ感が強調されるため違和感を生ずるのであ
るが、この発明によれば上述のとおり、予め面取り深さ
(Db )が化粧溝深さ(Da )よりも小さく設定されて
いるから、接合時の接合溝(6)の仮想交点(120 )の
位置は化粧溝(4)の溝底頂点位置と同等高さあるいは
それよりも高くなる。即ち接合溝深さ(Dx )は化粧溝
深さ(Da )と同等あるいはそれよりも小さい。接合溝
深さ(Dx )と化粧溝深さ(Da )が同等である場合に
は接合部間に生じた隙間が影となって生じる接合溝
(6)の深さ感が軽減されるし、図2(ロ)に示される
ように接合溝深さ(Dx )が化粧溝深さ(Da )よりも
小さい場合には、接合溝(6)と化粧溝(4)の間の深
さの差異は認識されない。また、面取り角度(θb )が
化粧溝の溝底開き角度(θa )の半分よりも大きく設定
されていることにより、接合溝の溝底開き角度(θd )
は化粧溝の溝底開き角度(θa )よりも大きくなるの
で、換言すれば面取り面(5)の傾斜は化粧溝の傾斜面
(4a)の傾斜よりも緩やかとなるので、接合部間に生じ
た隙間の影による深さ感が軽減される。更に、面取り幅
(Wb )が、化粧溝幅 (Wa )の半分と実質的に同等
長さに設定されているから、化粧溝幅(Wa)と接合溝
幅(Wd )は実質的に同等長さとなり、両者における幅
の相違は人間の目には当然認識され得ない。以上の作用
が相俟って接合部間に隙間が生じた状態において、人間
の目に接合溝(6)と化粧溝(4)は同一の溝であると
認識される。
FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of a joining groove (6) when the decorative plates (1) according to the present invention are joined to each other, and FIG. FIG. If there is a gap between the joints, the gap becomes a shadow and the sense of depth is emphasized, causing a sense of incongruity. However, according to the present invention, the chamfering depth (Db) is determined in advance as described above. Is set smaller than the decorative groove depth (Da), the position of the virtual intersection (120) of the joining groove (6) at the time of joining is equal to or higher than the height of the groove bottom apex of the decorative groove (4). Higher than. That is, the joint groove depth (Dx) is equal to or smaller than the decorative groove depth (Da). When the joint groove depth (Dx) and the decorative groove depth (Da) are equal, the sense of depth of the joint groove (6) generated by shadowing the gap formed between the joints is reduced, When the joint groove depth (Dx) is smaller than the decorative groove depth (Da) as shown in FIG. 2B, the difference in depth between the joint groove (6) and the decorative groove (4). Is not recognized. Further, since the chamfer angle (θb) is set to be larger than half of the groove bottom opening angle (θa) of the decorative groove, the groove bottom opening angle (θd) of the joining groove is set.
Becomes larger than the groove bottom opening angle (θa) of the decorative groove. In other words, the inclination of the chamfered surface (5) becomes gentler than the inclination of the inclined surface (4a) of the decorative groove. The sense of depth due to the shadow of the gap is reduced. Furthermore, since the chamfer width (Wb) is set to substantially the same length as half of the decorative groove width (Wa), the decorative groove width (Wa) and the joining groove width (Wd) are substantially equal in length. As a result, the difference in width between the two cannot be recognized by the human eye. In a state where a gap is generated between the joints due to the above-described actions, the joint groove (6) and the decorative groove (4) are recognized as the same groove by the human eye.

【0033】一方、図2(イ)に示すように実質的に隙
間が生じていない場合には、化粧溝(4)と接合溝
(6)との間に、溝深さ及び溝底開き角度において差異
が生じているものの、前記隙間による影は生じ得ないの
であるから、この場合には視覚的に溝幅が強く意識され
ることとなるが、この発明によれば、面取り幅(Wb )
が化粧溝幅(Wa )の半分と実質的に同等長さに設定さ
れている結果、化粧溝幅(Wa )と接合溝幅(Wc )は
実質的に同等長さとなり、両者における幅の相違は人間
の目には当然認識され得ない。従って、実質的に隙間の
ない理想的な接合状態においても、人間の目に接合溝
(6)と化粧溝(4)は同一の溝であると認識される。
On the other hand, when there is substantially no gap as shown in FIG. 2A, the groove depth and the groove bottom opening angle are provided between the decorative groove (4) and the joining groove (6). Although there is a difference in the above, since the shadow due to the gap cannot occur, in this case, the groove width is visually strongly recognized, but according to the present invention, the chamfer width (Wb)
Are set to be substantially equal in length to half the width of the decorative groove (Wa). As a result, the width of the decorative groove (Wa) and the width of the joint groove (Wc) are substantially equal to each other, and the difference in width between the two is different. Of course cannot be recognized by the human eye. Therefore, even in an ideal joining state having substantially no gap, the joining groove (6) and the decorative groove (4) are recognized as the same groove by human eyes.

【0034】以上のように、この発明によれば、実質的
に隙間のない理想的な接合状態であろうと、接合部間に
隙間が生じた状態であろうと、いずれの場合において
も、人間の目に接合溝(6)と化粧溝(4)は同一の溝
であると認識され、そしてその結果優れた意匠性が保た
れるという効果が得られるものである。
As described above, according to the present invention, regardless of the ideal joining state where there is substantially no gap or the state where there is a gap between the joining portions, the present invention can The joint groove (6) and the decorative groove (4) are recognized as the same groove by the eyes, and as a result, an effect that excellent design property is maintained can be obtained.

【0035】上記化粧板(1)には、必要に応じて以下
の表面化粧を施すものとしてもよい。即ち、表面化粧材
(2)の表面を常法に従ったサンディング等の方法によ
り研磨する。更に表面化粧材(2)に着色剤(7)を用
いて着色を施しても良く、更に必要に応じて、透明また
は着色透明の塗料(8)を用いて塗装を施すものとして
も良い。上記塗料(8)としてはアミノアルキッド、ポ
リウレタン、ラッカー、ポリエステルなどの一般的な塗
料の他、要すれば紫外線硬化塗料、電子線硬化塗料など
を用いることができる。前記塗装は、下塗り塗装、上塗
り塗装の2層塗装としても良いし、下塗り塗装、中塗り
塗装、上塗り塗装の3層塗装あるいはそれ以上の複層塗
装としても良い。これらの塗装を施すことにより、化粧
板(1)表面を非常に光沢のあるものとすることがで
き、一層意匠性に優れたものとなすことができる。更に
は前記塗装の上にワックスなどの光沢化粧などを施すこ
ともできる。
The decorative plate (1) may be provided with the following surface decoration as required. That is, the surface of the surface decorative material (2) is polished by a method such as sanding according to a conventional method. Further, the surface decorative material (2) may be colored using a coloring agent (7), and if necessary, may be painted using a transparent or colored transparent paint (8). As the paint (8), in addition to general paints such as amino alkyd, polyurethane, lacquer, polyester, etc., if necessary, UV-curable paint, electron beam-curable paint and the like can be used. The coating may be a two-layer coating of undercoating and topcoating, or a three-layer coating of undercoating, intermediate coating, and topcoating, or a multi-layer coating of more. By applying these coatings, the surface of the decorative plate (1) can be made very glossy and the design can be further improved. Further, a glossy makeup such as wax can be applied on the coating.

【0036】また、図5に示すように、前記化粧溝
(4)と面取り面(5)には着色剤(7)を用いて着色
を施すことが好ましい。これにより、人間の目に接合溝
(6)と化粧溝(4)は同一の溝であると認識させる効
果を確実に得ることができるとともに、立体感を一層付
与することができ、意匠性をより向上させることができ
る。この時、着色剤(7)の色は任意のものが使用で
き、化粧板(1)表面の色調と同色、同系色あるいは異
色であってもよい。ただし、化粧溝(4)と面取り面
(5)の着色は、人間の目に接合溝(6)と化粧溝
(4)は同一の溝であると認識させる観点から、同色ま
たは同系色とする必要がある。
As shown in FIG. 5, it is preferable that the decorative groove (4) and the chamfered surface (5) are colored using a coloring agent (7). Accordingly, the joint groove (6) and the decorative groove (4) can be surely recognized as the same groove by the human eye, and a three-dimensional effect can be further provided, and the design can be improved. It can be further improved. At this time, any color can be used for the colorant (7), and the colorant (7) may be the same color, similar color or different color as the color tone of the surface of the decorative plate (1). However, the coloring of the decorative groove (4) and the chamfered surface (5) should be the same color or similar color from the viewpoint of making the human eye recognize that the joint groove (6) and the decorative groove (4) are the same groove. There is a need.

【0037】更に、前記化粧板接合部(9)(10)の
内、図6に示すように少なくとも接合時に表面側から視
界に入る部分に着色剤(7)を用いて着色を施すことが
好ましい。これにより、人間の目に接合溝(6)と化粧
溝(4)は同一の溝であると認識させる効果をより確実
に得ることができる。この時、着色剤(7)の色は化粧
板(1)表面の色調と同色、同系色あるいは異色であっ
てもよいが、接合溝(6)を化粧溝(4)と同一の溝で
あると認識させる観点から、前記化粧溝(4)及び面取
り面(5)の着色と同色または同系色とする必要があ
る。なお、接合部の着色箇所は図6に示される箇所に限
定されるものではなく、例えば図6における接合部
(9)上側水平面の全面に着色されていても良い。
Further, as shown in FIG. 6, it is preferable to apply a coloring agent (7) to at least a portion of the decorative plate joints (9) and (10) which are in view from the surface side at the time of joining, as shown in FIG. . As a result, the effect of causing the human eye to recognize that the joint groove (6) and the decorative groove (4) are the same groove can be obtained more reliably. At this time, the color of the colorant (7) may be the same color, similar color or different color as the color tone of the surface of the decorative plate (1), but the joining groove (6) is the same groove as the decorative groove (4). From the viewpoint of recognizing that the color is the same as or similar to the coloring of the decorative groove (4) and the chamfered surface (5). The colored portion of the joint is not limited to the portion shown in FIG. 6. For example, the entire surface of the upper horizontal surface of the joint (9) in FIG. 6 may be colored.

【0038】上記により製造した溝付き化粧板(1)
に、裏面からの吸水、吸湿、乾燥等によって反りを生じ
ることが懸念されるような場合には、裏面に樹脂含浸
紙、バルカナイズドファイバー紙、合成樹脂フィルム、
合成樹脂独立発泡シート、あるいはアルミ箔や合成樹脂
層の両面に紙、不織布、織布等を配した複層シートなど
の防水シート(11)を貼着し、防水、防湿処理を施す
ものとすることが好ましい。あるいは裏面に前記塗料
(8)と同様の塗料を塗布してもよい。更に、必要に応
じて前記防水シ−ト(11)に接着剤を介して不織布、
合成樹脂発泡体、あるいはこれらを複数枚積層したもの
などのクッションシート(12)を貼着することが好ま
しく、これにより吸音性、遮音性を向上させることがで
き、また、施工下地が平面状の場合、下地の不陸、凹凸
に馴染みやすくなり、施工仕上りを向上させることがで
きる。
Grooved decorative board (1) produced as described above
If there is a concern that warpage may occur due to water absorption, moisture absorption, drying, etc. from the back surface, resin-impregnated paper, vulcanized fiber paper, synthetic resin film,
A waterproof sheet (11) such as a synthetic resin independent foam sheet, or a multilayer sheet in which paper, nonwoven fabric, woven fabric, etc. are arranged on both sides of an aluminum foil or synthetic resin layer is adhered, and subjected to waterproofing and moisture proofing treatment. Is preferred. Alternatively, a paint similar to the paint (8) may be applied to the back surface. Further, if necessary, a non-woven fabric may be attached to the waterproof sheet (11) via an adhesive.
It is preferable to attach a cushion sheet (12) such as a synthetic resin foam or a laminate of a plurality of these, so that sound absorption and sound insulation can be improved. In this case, it becomes easy to adjust to the unevenness and unevenness of the base, and the finish of construction can be improved.

【0039】[0039]

【発明の効果】以上のように、この発明にかかる溝付き
化粧板によれば、接合部間に隙間が生じている場合にあ
っても、面取り深さが化粧溝深さよりも小さく設定され
ているから、接合時の接合溝の仮想交点の位置は化粧溝
の溝底頂点位置と同等高さあるいはそれよりも高くな
る。即ち接合溝深さが化粧溝深さと同等あるいはそれよ
りも小さいので、接合部間に生じた隙間が影となって生
じる接合溝の深さ感が軽減される、あるいは接合溝と化
粧溝の間の深さの差異は認識されない。また、面取り角
度が化粧溝の溝底開き角度の半分よりも大きく設定され
ていることにより、接合溝の溝底開き角度は化粧溝の溝
底開き角度よりも大きくなるので、換言すれば接合溝の
傾斜は化粧溝の傾斜よりも緩やかとなるので、接合部間
に生じた隙間の影による深さ感が軽減される。更に、面
取り幅が化粧溝幅の半分と実質的に同等長さに設定され
ているから、化粧溝幅と接合溝幅は実質的に同等長さと
なり、両者における幅の相違は人間の目には当然認識さ
れ得ない。以上の作用が相俟って接合部間に隙間が生じ
た状態において、人間の目に接合溝と化粧溝は同一の溝
であると認識される。
As described above, according to the grooved decorative plate of the present invention, even if a gap is formed between the joints, the chamfering depth is set to be smaller than the decorative groove depth. Therefore, the position of the virtual intersection of the joining groove at the time of joining is equal to or higher than the height of the groove bottom apex of the decorative groove. That is, since the joint groove depth is equal to or smaller than the decorative groove depth, the sense of depth of the joint groove caused by the gap formed between the joints is reduced, or the gap between the joint groove and the decorative groove is reduced. Is not recognized. In addition, since the chamfer angle is set to be larger than half of the groove bottom opening angle of the decorative groove, the groove bottom opening angle of the joint groove becomes larger than the groove bottom open angle of the decorative groove. Is gentler than the inclination of the decorative groove, and the sense of depth due to the shadow of the gap generated between the joints is reduced. Furthermore, since the chamfer width is set to substantially the same length as half of the decorative groove width, the decorative groove width and the joint groove width are substantially equal, and the difference between the two widths is not noticeable to human eyes. Of course cannot be recognized. In a state where a gap is generated between the joints due to the combination of the above operations, the joint groove and the decorative groove are recognized by the human eye as the same groove.

【0040】一方、実質的に隙間が生じていない場合に
は、前記隙間による影は生じ得ないから、この場合には
視覚的に溝幅が強く意識されることとなるが、この発明
によれば、面取り幅が化粧溝幅の半分と実質的に同等長
さに設定されている結果、接合溝幅と化粧溝幅は実質的
に同等長さとなり、両者における幅の相違は人間の目に
は当然認識され得ない。従って、実質的に隙間のない理
想的な接合状態においても、人間の目に接合溝と化粧溝
は同一の溝であると認識される。
On the other hand, if there is substantially no gap, no shadow due to the gap can be generated. In this case, the groove width is strongly noticed visually. For example, as a result of the chamfer width being set to be substantially equal to half the width of the decorative groove, the width of the joint groove and the width of the decorative groove are substantially equal to each other, and the difference in width between the two is visually recognized by human eyes. Of course cannot be recognized. Therefore, even in an ideal joining state in which there is substantially no gap, the joining groove and the decorative groove are recognized as the same groove by human eyes.

【0041】以上のように、この発明によれば、実質的
に隙間のない理想的な接合状態であろうと、接合部間に
隙間が生じた状態であろうと、いずれの状態にあって
も、人間の目に接合溝と化粧溝は同一の溝であると認識
され、そしてその結果優れた意匠性が保たれるという効
果が得られる。
As described above, according to the present invention, irrespective of whether it is an ideal joining state with substantially no gap or a state in which a gap is formed between the joining portions, The joint groove and the decorative groove are recognized by the human eye as the same groove, and as a result, an effect that excellent design property is maintained can be obtained.

【0042】また、化粧溝と面取り面に着色が施されて
なる場合には、人間の目に接合溝と化粧溝は同一の溝で
あると認識させる効果を確実に得ることができるととも
に、立体感を一層付与することができ、意匠性をより向
上させることができる。
Further, when the decorative groove and the chamfered surface are colored, it is possible to surely obtain the effect of causing the human eye to recognize that the joint groove and the decorative groove are the same groove, and to obtain a three-dimensional structure. The feeling can be further provided, and the design can be further improved.

【0043】更に、化粧板接合部のうち、少なくとも接
合時に表面側から視界に入る部分に着色が施されてなる
場合には、人間の目に接合溝と化粧溝は同一の溝である
と認識させる効果をより確実に得ることができる。
Further, in the case where at least a portion of the decorative plate joining portion which is visible from the surface side at the time of joining is colored, the joint groove and the decorative groove are recognized as the same groove by the human eye. Thus, the effect of making it possible can be obtained more reliably.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】この発明にかかる溝付き化粧板の化粧溝と面取
り面との関係を示す、両部の拡大断面図であって、同図
(イ)は化粧溝の断面図、同図(ロ)は面取り面の断面
図をそれぞれ示すものである。
FIG. 1 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the relationship between a decorative groove and a chamfered surface of a decorative plate with grooves according to the present invention, wherein FIG. 1 (a) is a sectional view of the decorative groove, and FIG. ) Shows a cross-sectional view of the chamfered surface, respectively.

【図2】化粧板同士を接合した際に形成される接合溝を
拡大して示す断面図であって、同図(イ)は接合部間に
実質的に隙間が生じていない場合の断面図、同図(ロ)
は接合部間に隙間が生じている場合の断面図をそれぞれ
示すものである。
FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a joining groove formed when the decorative plates are joined to each other, and FIG. 2A is a cross-sectional view in a case where there is substantially no gap between joined portions. , Same figure (b)
Is a sectional view showing a case where a gap is formed between the joints.

【図3】この発明の一実施形態にかかる溝付き化粧板を
示す斜視図である。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a grooved decorative board according to one embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】別の実施形態にかかる溝付き化粧板を示す断面
図である。
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a grooved decorative board according to another embodiment.

【図5】更に別の実施形態を示す断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing still another embodiment.

【図6】図5の実施形態において、更に接合部にも着色
を施す構成を採用した場合の接合部近傍を拡大して示す
断面図である。
FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the vicinity of the joint when a configuration in which the joint is further colored is employed in the embodiment of FIG. 5;

【図7】溝底開き角度の定義を示す、化粧溝近傍を拡大
して示す断面図であって、同図(イ)は傾斜面が凹状の
場合の断面図、同図(ロ)は傾斜面が凸状の場合の断面
図をそれぞれ示すものである。
FIG. 7 is an enlarged sectional view showing the definition of a groove bottom opening angle, showing the vicinity of a decorative groove, wherein FIG. 7A is a sectional view when the inclined surface is concave, and FIG. The cross-sectional view in the case where the surface is convex is shown.

【図8】従来の溝付き化粧板の溝部を拡大して示す断面
図であって、同図(イ)は化粧溝の断面図、同図(ロ)
は接合部間に実質的に隙間が生じていない場合の接合溝
の断面図、同図(ハ)は接合部間に隙間が生じた場合の
接合溝の断面図をそれぞれ示すものである。
FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a groove portion of a conventional grooved decorative plate, wherein FIG. 8A is a cross-sectional view of the decorative groove, and FIG.
Is a cross-sectional view of the joining groove when a gap is not substantially formed between the joining portions, and FIG. 3C is a cross-sectional view of the joining groove when a gap is formed between the joining portions.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…溝付き化粧板 4…化粧溝 5…面取り面 6…接合溝 7…着色剤 9、10…接合部 20…垂線 21…垂線の足 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Decorative grooved board 4 ... Decorative groove 5 ... Chamfered surface 6 ... Joint groove 7 ... Colorant 9, 10 ... Joint 20 ... Perpendicular 21 ... Perpendicular leg

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 平板矩形状の化粧板であって、その表面
に長さ方向に沿って断面V字状または断面略V字状の1
ないし複数条の化粧溝が形成されると共に、長さ方向の
両側面に接合部が形成され、かつ該接合部を有する両側
面上縁部に接合溝形成用面取り面が形成された化粧板に
おいて、 前記面取り面の下縁から化粧板表面の延長線上に立ち上
げた垂線の足から、前記面取り面の下縁までの長さが、
前記化粧溝の深さよりも小さく設定されるとともに、 前記面取り面と前記垂線とがなす角度が、前記化粧溝の
溝底開き角度の半分よりも大きく設定され、 かつ、前記面取り面の上縁から前記垂線までの水平距離
が、前記化粧溝の上縁間の幅の半分と実質的に同等長さ
に設定されていることを特徴とする溝付き化粧板。
1. A decorative plate having a rectangular flat plate shape, and having a V-shaped cross section or a substantially V-shaped cross section along the length direction on its surface.
Or a decorative plate in which a plurality of decorative grooves are formed, a joining portion is formed on both side surfaces in the longitudinal direction, and a joining groove forming chamfered surface is formed on both side upper edges having the joining portion. The length from the lower leg of the chamfer surface to the lower leg of the chamfer surface from a perpendicular foot rising on an extension of the decorative board surface,
While being set smaller than the depth of the decorative groove, the angle between the chamfer surface and the perpendicular is set to be larger than half the groove bottom opening angle of the decorative groove, and from the upper edge of the chamfer surface A grooved decorative plate, wherein a horizontal distance to the perpendicular line is set to be substantially equal to a half of a width between upper edges of the decorative groove.
【請求項2】 前記化粧溝と面取り面に着色が施された
請求項1に記載の溝付き化粧板。
2. The grooved decorative board according to claim 1, wherein the decorative groove and the chamfered surface are colored.
【請求項3】 前記化粧板接合部のうち、少なくとも接
合時に表面側から視界に入る部分に着色が施された請求
項2に記載の溝付き化粧板。
3. The grooved decorative plate according to claim 2, wherein at least a portion of the joint between the decorative plates, which is visible from the front side at the time of joining, is colored.
JP26078196A 1996-10-01 1996-10-01 Grooved decorative board Expired - Fee Related JP3652815B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26078196A JP3652815B2 (en) 1996-10-01 1996-10-01 Grooved decorative board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26078196A JP3652815B2 (en) 1996-10-01 1996-10-01 Grooved decorative board

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10102743A true JPH10102743A (en) 1998-04-21
JP3652815B2 JP3652815B2 (en) 2005-05-25

Family

ID=17352646

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP26078196A Expired - Fee Related JP3652815B2 (en) 1996-10-01 1996-10-01 Grooved decorative board

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3652815B2 (en)

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