JPH08512094A - 鋼における超微細な顕微鏡組織への歪み誘起変態 - Google Patents
鋼における超微細な顕微鏡組織への歪み誘起変態Info
- Publication number
- JPH08512094A JPH08512094A JP7503163A JP50316395A JPH08512094A JP H08512094 A JPH08512094 A JP H08512094A JP 7503163 A JP7503163 A JP 7503163A JP 50316395 A JP50316395 A JP 50316395A JP H08512094 A JPH08512094 A JP H08512094A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- steel
- microstructure
- regions
- ultrafine
- transformation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 202
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 202
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000879 optical micrograph Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910000742 Microalloyed steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011882 ultra-fine particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910001563 bainite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000954 Medium-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920001074 Tenite Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910011214 Ti—Mo Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000386 microscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000035126 Facies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000677 High-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001567 cementite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012669 compression test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007771 core particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005261 decarburization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001493 electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007542 hardness measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- KSOKAHYVTMZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;methane Chemical compound C.[Fe].[Fe].[Fe] KSOKAHYVTMZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010583 slow cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004781 supercooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D7/00—Modifying the physical properties of iron or steel by deformation
- C21D7/13—Modifying the physical properties of iron or steel by deformation by hot working
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0221—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the working steps
- C21D8/0226—Hot rolling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B1/00—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
- B21B1/22—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length
- B21B1/24—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length in a continuous or semi-continuous process
- B21B1/26—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length in a continuous or semi-continuous process by hot-rolling, e.g. Steckel hot mill
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B1/00—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
- B21B1/46—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling metal immediately subsequent to continuous casting
- B21B1/463—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling metal immediately subsequent to continuous casting in a continuous process, i.e. the cast not being cut before rolling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B3/00—Rolling materials of special alloys so far as the composition of the alloy requires or permits special rolling methods or sequences ; Rolling of aluminium, copper, zinc or other non-ferrous metals
- B21B3/02—Rolling special iron alloys, e.g. stainless steel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B45/00—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B45/02—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for lubricating, cooling, or cleaning
- B21B45/0203—Cooling
- B21B45/0209—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/002—Bainite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/005—Ferrite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2221/00—Treating localised areas of an article
- C21D2221/10—Differential treatment of inner with respect to outer regions, e.g. core and periphery, respectively
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0221—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the working steps
- C21D8/0231—Warm rolling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Sheet Steel (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
- Metal Rolling (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.顕微鏡組織の1つ以上の領域において超微細顕微鏡組織となる急激な実質 的に完全な変態を誘起するように、実質的な変態が開始される前にオーステナイ ト相の鋼を処理することを含む、超微細な顕微鏡組織の1つ以上の領域を有する 鋼の製造方法。 2.鋼をオーステナイト化するために加熱し、顕微鏡組織の1つ以上の領域に おいて超微細顕微鏡組織となる急激な実質的に完全な変態を誘起するように、オ ーステナイト相の鋼を予備冷却し、実質的な変態が開始される前にオーステナイ ト相の鋼を処理することを含む、超微細な顕微鏡組織の1つ以上の領域を有する 鋼の製造方法。 3.新らしく鋳造されたオーステナイト相の鋼を部分的に予備冷却し、顕微鏡 組織の1つ以上の領域において超微細顕微鏡組織となる急激な実質的に完全な変 態を誘起するように、実質的な変態が開始される前にオーステナイト相の鋼を処 理することを含む、超微細な顕微鏡組織の1つ以上の領域を有する鋼の製造方法 。 4.請求項2または請求項3による方法であって、オーステナイト相の鋼の予 備冷却が自然空冷、強制空冷または水冷で50〜2000°K/分の冷却速度で 行われる、超微細な顕微鏡組織の1つ以上の領域を有する鋼の製造方法。 5.請求項1から請求項4までの何れか1項による方法であって、オーステナ イト相の鋼に与えられる該処理が変形である、超微細な顕微鏡組織の1つ以上の 領域を有する鋼の製造方法。 6.請求項5による方法であって、変形が600°C〜950°Cの範囲の温 度で行われる、超微細な顕微鏡組織の1つ以上の領域を有する鋼の製造方法。 7.請求項5による方法であって、低炭素鋼を製造するために、変形が700 °C〜950°Cの範囲の温度で行われる、超微細な顕微鏡組織の1つ以上の領 域を有する鋼の製造方法。 8.顕微鏡組織の1つ以上の領域において超微細顕微鏡組織となる急激な実質 的に完全な変態を誘起するように、実質的な変態が開始される前にオーステナイ ト相の鋼を変形して、鋼の組織を横断する歪み形状すなわち歪み勾配を発生させ ることを含む、超微細な顕微鏡組織の1つ以上の領域を有する鋼の製造方法。 9.請求項8による方法であって、超微細な顕微鏡組織の領域が、組織、好ま しくは均一な超微細な顕微鏡組織の全横断面を含む、超微細な顕微鏡組織の1つ 以上の領域を有する鋼の製造方法。 10.請求項8による方法であって、超微細な顕微鏡組織の領域が、鋼の1つ または複数の表面層を含む、超微細な顕微鏡組織の1つ以上の領域を有する鋼の 製造方法。 11.請求項8による方法であって、所定の歪み形状が鋼の1つまたは複数の 表面層の比較的大きな歪みと、中心部の比較的小さな被覆とを含んでなる、超微 細な顕微鏡組織の1つ以上の領域を有する鋼の製造方法。 12.請求項11による方法であって、歪みの不均一性が、変形される鋼の表 面と鋼を変形する手段との間に存在する摩擦条件を有することで向上される超微 細な顕微鏡組織の1つ以上の領域を有する鋼の製造方法。 13.請求項5または請求項8による方法であって、変形が、20〜70%の 範囲の比率で鋼の厚さを圧下できる一対の反転ローラの間に鋼を通す事を含む、 超微細な顕微鏡組織の1つ以上の領域を有する鋼の製造方法。 14.請求項13による方法であって、鋼の厚さ寸法が30〜60%の範囲の 比率で圧下される超微細な顕微鏡組織の1つ以上の領域を有する鋼の製造方法。 15.請求項13による方法であって、鋼が1回だけ変形される、超微細な顕 微鏡組織の1つ以上の領域を有する鋼の製造方法。 16.請求項13による方法であって、圧延速度が0.1〜5.0m/分の範 囲である、超微細な顕微鏡組織の1つ以上の領域を有する鋼の製造方法。 17.請求項13による方法であって、請求項8に従属するときに、ニップ間 隙すなわち圧延厚さ(Hm)に対するローラの圧延円弧(Ld)の比率が10より 大きい、超微細な顕微鏡組織の1つ以上の領域を有する鋼の製造方法。 18.請求項2による方法であって、鋼が1000°C〜1400°Cの間の 温度に加熱される、超微細な顕微鏡組織の1つ以上の領域を有する鋼の製造方法 。 19.請求項2による方法であって、鋼が1100°C〜1300°Cの間の 温度に加熱される、超微細な顕微鏡組織の1つ以上の領域を有する鋼の製造方法 。 20.請求項1から請求項19までの何れか1項による方法であって、鋼が変 態後に冷却される、超微細な顕微鏡組織の1つ以上の領域を有する鋼の製造方法 。 21.請求項1から請求項20までの何れか1項による方法であって、オース テナイト相の鋼が50ミクロンより大きい平均オーステナイト粒径を有する、超 微細な顕微鏡組織の1つ以上の領域を有する鋼の製造方法。 22.請求項1から請求項21までの何れか1項による方法であって、鋼が粒 界での核形成を減少させるか、または実質的になくすように予熱されて、前記急 激な実質的に完全な変態を容易に行えるようにした、超微細な顕微鏡組織の1つ 以上の領域を有する鋼の製造方法。 23.請求項22による方法であって、予備処理が選定された鋼の平均オース テナイト粒径を拡大させるための予備処理を含み、または代替的にまたは付加的 に粒界の反応性を減じるように選択された化学処理剤を含み得る、超微細な顕微 鏡組織の1つ以上の領域を有する鋼の製造方法。 24.請求項22による方法であって、予備処理が高温度からの鋼の予備冷却 を含む、超微細な顕微鏡組織の1つ以上の領域を有する鋼の製造方法。 25.1または複数の領域において均質で、少なくとも部分的に超微細であり 、これらの領域で平均粒径が3ミクロンより大きくない超微細な顕微鏡組織を有 する鋼。 26.請求項25による鋼であって、平均粒径が中央部で10ミクロン以下、 表面層で2ミクロン以下である鋼。 27.請求項26による鋼であって、フェライト粒の顕微鏡組織のかなりの体 積部分が3ミクロンより小さい粒径のフェライト粒を主に含んでいる鋼。 28.請求項25による鋼であって、顕微鏡組織が層状化された鋼。 29.請求項28による鋼であって、超微細な顕微鏡組織の領域を有する1つ または複数の表面層と、比較的粗い顕微鏡組織の中心層とを有する鋼。 30.オーステナイト相の鋼を鋳造する手段と、新らしく鋳造されたオーステ ナイト相の鋼を受け入れて部分冷却するように配置された手段と、顕微鏡組織の 1つ以上の領域において超微細顕微鏡組織となる急激な実質的に完全な変態を誘 起するように、実質的な変態が開始される前に部分的に冷却された鋼を処理する 手段とを含む、超微細な顕微鏡組織の1つ以上の領域を有する鋼を製造するため の組み合わされた鋳造および変形装置。 31.請求項30による装置であって、鋳造手段が薄いスラブまたはストリッ プ鋳造装置を含み、処理手段が圧延手段を含む組み合わされた鋳造および変形装 置。 32.鋼をオーステナイト相にするために加熱する手段と、オーステナイト相 の鋼を部分的に予備冷却する手段と、顕微鏡組織の1つまたはそれ以上の領域で 超微細な顕微鏡組織となる急激な実質的に完全な変態を誘起するようになすため に、実質的な変態が開始される前に部分的に冷却されたオーステナイト相の鋼を 処理する手段とを含む、超微細な顕微鏡組織の1つ以上の領域を有する鋼を製造 するための変形装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
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AUPL968693 | 1993-06-29 | ||
AUPL968493 | 1993-06-29 | ||
AU9685 | 1993-06-29 | ||
AU9684 | 1993-06-29 | ||
AU9686 | 1993-06-29 | ||
AUPL968593 | 1993-06-29 | ||
PCT/AU1994/000356 WO1995001459A1 (en) | 1993-06-29 | 1994-06-29 | Strain-induced transformation to ultrafine microstructure in steel |
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JP2006115652A Division JP2006274446A (ja) | 1993-06-29 | 2006-04-19 | 鋼における超微細な顕微鏡組織への歪み誘起変態 |
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JPH08512094A true JPH08512094A (ja) | 1996-12-17 |
Family
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JP7503163A Pending JPH08512094A (ja) | 1993-06-29 | 1994-06-29 | 鋼における超微細な顕微鏡組織への歪み誘起変態 |
JP2006115652A Pending JP2006274446A (ja) | 1993-06-29 | 2006-04-19 | 鋼における超微細な顕微鏡組織への歪み誘起変態 |
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JP2006115652A Pending JP2006274446A (ja) | 1993-06-29 | 2006-04-19 | 鋼における超微細な顕微鏡組織への歪み誘起変態 |
Country Status (4)
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US (1) | US6027587A (ja) |
JP (2) | JPH08512094A (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ267938A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1995001459A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
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JP2001098322A (ja) * | 1999-09-27 | 2001-04-10 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 微細粒フェライト組織を有する鋼の製造方法 |
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EP0903412A3 (en) * | 1997-09-22 | 2001-01-24 | National Research Institute For Metals | Ultra-fine texture steel and method for producing it |
KR100522409B1 (ko) * | 1998-03-04 | 2005-10-19 | 카가쿠기쥬쯔죠 킨조쿠자이료 기쥬쯔켄큐죠 | 인성이 높은 고강도강과 템퍼링 마르텐사이트강 및 그 제조방법 |
DE19831767C2 (de) | 1998-07-15 | 2002-03-28 | Skidata Ag | Durchgangskontrolleinrichtung für berührungslose Datenträger |
TW477822B (en) * | 1999-02-26 | 2002-03-01 | Nat Res Inst Metals | Manufacturing method for steel with ultra fine texture |
FR2796966B1 (fr) * | 1999-07-30 | 2001-09-21 | Ugine Sa | Procede de fabrication de bandes minces en acier de type "trip" et bandes minces ainsi obtenues |
FR2855992B1 (fr) * | 2003-06-10 | 2005-12-16 | Usinor | Procede et installation de coule continue directe d'une bande metallique |
MX2008009551A (es) * | 2006-01-26 | 2008-10-21 | Giovanni Arvedi | Fleje de acero micro-aleado enrollado en caliente para obtener piezas terminadas por presion o cizallamiento en frio. |
FI20070622L (fi) * | 2007-08-17 | 2009-04-15 | Outokumpu Oy | Menetelmä ja laitteisto tasaisuuden kontrolloimiseksi ruostumatonta terästä olevan nauhan jäähdytyksessä |
US8409367B2 (en) * | 2008-10-29 | 2013-04-02 | The Hong Kong Polytechnic University | Method of making a nanostructured austenitic steel sheet |
US8752752B2 (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2014-06-17 | Hong Kong Polytechnic University | Method of making a composite steel plate |
JP5740099B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-23 | 2015-06-24 | 東プレ株式会社 | 熱間プレス製品の製造方法 |
JP5821794B2 (ja) * | 2012-07-18 | 2015-11-24 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 焼入れ鋼材およびその製造方法ならびに焼入れ用鋼材 |
PL3585916T3 (pl) | 2017-02-27 | 2021-05-04 | Nucor Corporation | Cykl termiczny do rozdrabniania ziaren austenitu |
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BE788922A (fr) * | 1971-09-21 | 1973-03-15 | Uss Eng & Consult | Procede pour produire une microstructure a grain ultrafin dans les alliages ferreux |
SU675078A1 (ru) * | 1976-03-05 | 1979-07-25 | Центральный научно-исследовательский институт черной металлургии им. И.П.Бардина | Способ термомеханической обработки стали |
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US5200005A (en) * | 1991-02-08 | 1993-04-06 | Mcgill University | Interstitial free steels and method thereof |
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1994
- 1994-06-29 JP JP7503163A patent/JPH08512094A/ja active Pending
- 1994-06-29 US US08/569,164 patent/US6027587A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-06-29 WO PCT/AU1994/000356 patent/WO1995001459A1/en active Application Filing
- 1994-06-29 NZ NZ267938A patent/NZ267938A/en unknown
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2001098322A (ja) * | 1999-09-27 | 2001-04-10 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 微細粒フェライト組織を有する鋼の製造方法 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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US6027587A (en) | 2000-02-22 |
NZ267938A (en) | 1998-05-27 |
WO1995001459A1 (en) | 1995-01-12 |
JP2006274446A (ja) | 2006-10-12 |
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