JPH07166727A - Movable floor pool - Google Patents
Movable floor poolInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07166727A JPH07166727A JP5316185A JP31618593A JPH07166727A JP H07166727 A JPH07166727 A JP H07166727A JP 5316185 A JP5316185 A JP 5316185A JP 31618593 A JP31618593 A JP 31618593A JP H07166727 A JPH07166727 A JP H07166727A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pool
- floor
- water
- movable floor
- floor plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Landscapes
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、プールの床を移動し
て、プールの水深を変えられる可動床プールに関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a movable floor pool in which the floor of the pool can be moved to change the water depth of the pool.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】プール利用者の身長などに応じて、適切
な水深となるようプールの床が上下動する従来の可動床
プールを図3に示す。2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 3 shows a conventional movable floor pool in which the floor of the pool moves up and down so as to have an appropriate depth according to the height of the pool user.
【0003】図3に示すように、プール50の底部50
aに形成された複数の筒状のピット50bには、水圧シ
リンダ51がそれぞれ埋設されており、これら水圧シリ
ンダ51のロッド51aの先端側は、床材52aを補強
フレーム52bで補強した床板52の下面にそれぞれ連
結されている。これら水圧シリンダ51には、水圧発生
ユニット53が水圧分配ブロック54を介して連結され
ている。As shown in FIG. 3, the bottom 50 of the pool 50 is
Hydraulic cylinders 51 are embedded in a plurality of cylindrical pits 50b formed in a, respectively, and the tip ends of rods 51a of these hydraulic cylinders 51 have a floor plate 52 in which a floor material 52a is reinforced by a reinforcing frame 52b. Each is connected to the bottom surface. A hydraulic pressure generation unit 53 is connected to these hydraulic cylinders 51 via a hydraulic pressure distribution block 54.
【0004】つまり、水圧発生ユニット53を稼動し
て、水圧シリンダ51のロッド51aを上下動させるこ
とにより、可動床52を上下動させて、プール50の水
深を調整するのである。That is, the water pressure generating unit 53 is operated to vertically move the rod 51a of the water pressure cylinder 51, thereby vertically moving the movable floor 52 and adjusting the water depth of the pool 50.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】前述したような可動床
プールでは、水圧シリンダ51をプール50の底部50
aに形成したピット50bに埋設するため、可動床プー
ルの設置にかなりの深さが必要になってしまう。このた
め、ホテルやスポーツ施設などの建物の中層階などに可
動床プールを設置しようとしても、所定の深さを得るこ
とが非常に困難となっている。また、検査を要する水圧
シリンダ51が可動床52の下方でピット50b内に埋
設されているので、水圧シリンダ51の保守点検や故障
時の修理に非常に手間がかかってしまう。In the movable floor pool as described above, the hydraulic cylinder 51 is installed in the bottom portion 50 of the pool 50.
Since it is buried in the pit 50b formed in a, a considerable depth is required to install the movable floor pool. For this reason, it is very difficult to obtain a predetermined depth even if an attempt is made to install a movable floor pool on a middle floor of a building such as a hotel or a sports facility. Further, since the hydraulic cylinder 51 requiring inspection is buried in the pit 50b below the movable floor 52, maintenance and inspection of the hydraulic cylinder 51 and repair at the time of failure will be very troublesome.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】前述した課題を解決する
ため、本発明は、プールの内部に設けられ且つ当該プー
ル内の液体に対して浮力を生じる床板と、前記床板の浮
上位置を調節する床板浮上調節手段とを備えて、可動床
プールを構成したのである。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention adjusts a floor plate which is provided inside a pool and produces a buoyancy force against the liquid in the pool, and a floating position of the floor plate. That is, the movable floor pool was configured by including the floor board floating adjusting means.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】前述した構成による可動床プールでは、床板が
プール内の液体に対して浮力を生じるので、床板浮上調
節手段で床板の浮上位置を調節すれば、プールの有効深
さが容易に設定できる。In the movable floor pool having the above-mentioned structure, the floor plate produces a buoyancy against the liquid in the pool. Therefore, the effective depth of the pool can be easily set by adjusting the floating position of the floor plate by the floor plate floating adjusting means. .
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】本発明による可動床プールの一実施例を図
1,2に基づいて説明する。なお、図1は、その平面
図、図2は、図1のII−II線矢視断面図である。EXAMPLE An example of a movable floor pool according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 is a plan view thereof, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line II-II of FIG.
【0009】これらの図に示すように、凹状に形成され
たプール21の近傍の動力室22には、正逆回転可能な
モータ11が複数設けられている。これらモータ11の
出力軸11aは、動力を二方向へ分配する動力分配器1
2の入力部分にそれぞれ連結されている。これら動力分
配器12の出力軸12a,12bは、カサ歯車箱13の
入力側にそれぞれ連結されている。プール21の底部2
1aには、一端側をプール21と動力室22との隔壁面
21bに挿設されたシール軸受14に軸支され、他端側
を隔壁面21bと対向する壁面21cの近傍の底部21
aに設置された軸受15に軸支された回転軸16が複数
設けられている。これら回転軸16の一端側は、シール
軸受14により隔壁面21bを貫通し、継手17を介し
てカサ歯車箱13の出力軸13aにそれぞれ連結されて
いる。As shown in these figures, a plurality of motors 11 capable of normal and reverse rotation are provided in a power chamber 22 near a pool 21 formed in a concave shape. The output shaft 11a of the motor 11 is a power distributor 1 that distributes power in two directions.
It is connected to each of the two input parts. The output shafts 12a and 12b of the power distributor 12 are connected to the input side of the bevel gear box 13, respectively. Bottom 2 of pool 21
1a has one end side pivotally supported by a seal bearing 14 inserted into a partition wall surface 21b between the pool 21 and the power chamber 22, and the other end side having a bottom portion 21 near a wall surface 21c facing the partition wall surface 21b.
A plurality of rotating shafts 16 pivotally supported by bearings 15 installed in a are provided. One end side of these rotary shafts 16 penetrates the partition wall surface 21b by a seal bearing 14 and is connected to an output shaft 13a of the bevel gear box 13 via a joint 17.
【0010】これら回転軸16には、線条物を巻き取る
円筒状のドラム18が回転軸16と同軸をなして回転軸
16の軸心に沿って所定の間隔で複数それぞれ設けられ
ている。これらドラム18の周面には、ステンレススチ
ールや高強度樹脂繊維などの線条物であるワイヤロープ
19の一端側がそれぞれ固定されている。これらワイヤ
ロープ19の他端側は、プール21の底部21aを覆う
ように回転軸16の軸心と交差する方向へプール21内
に複数配設された床板10の下面にそれぞれ固定されて
いる。これら床板10は、ステンレスなどの鋼板や、硬
質性ポリ塩化ビニルなどの樹脂や、繊維強化樹脂などの
複合材料、などの平板状の床材10aの下面に、独立気
泡のウレタンフォームなど、流体である水に対して所定
の荷重力以上の浮力を生じる浮力材10bを取り付け
て、軽量材フレーム10cで補強したものである。A plurality of cylindrical drums 18 around which the filament is wound are provided on the rotary shafts 16 coaxially with the rotary shafts 16 at predetermined intervals along the axis of the rotary shaft 16. One end side of a wire rope 19, which is a filament made of stainless steel, high-strength resin fiber, or the like, is fixed to the peripheral surfaces of these drums 18, respectively. The other ends of the wire ropes 19 are fixed to the lower surfaces of the floor plates 10 arranged in the pool 21 in a direction intersecting the axis of the rotary shaft 16 so as to cover the bottom 21a of the pool 21. These floor plates 10 are made of a fluid such as closed-cell urethane foam on the lower surface of a flat plate-like floor material 10a such as a steel plate such as stainless steel, a resin such as hard polyvinyl chloride, or a composite material such as fiber reinforced resin. A buoyant member 10b that produces a buoyant force greater than or equal to a predetermined load force is attached to a certain water and is reinforced by a lightweight member frame 10c.
【0011】なお、モータ11、シール軸受14、軸受
15、回転軸16、ドラム18、ワイヤロープ19、な
どにより、本実施例では、床板浮上調節手段を構成して
いる。The motor 11, the seal bearing 14, the bearing 15, the rotary shaft 16, the drum 18, the wire rope 19 and the like constitute the floor plate levitation adjusting means in this embodiment.
【0012】このような可動床プールは、以下のように
用いれば良い。ワイヤロープ19をドラム18に巻き取
った状態、即ち、床板1がプール21の底部21aに近
接した状態でプール21内に水を注入し、プール21の
水面と一緒に床板10が上昇するようモータ11を駆動
して、ワイヤロープ19を送り出す。床板10が所定の
位置まで上昇したら、注水を続けながらモータ11の駆
動を停止する。水面が所定の位置まで達したら、注水を
停止する。これにより、プール21の水深は、任意の深
さに容易に設定されるのである。Such a movable floor pool may be used as follows. The wire rope 19 is wound around the drum 18, that is, the floorboard 1 is close to the bottom 21a of the pool 21, water is injected into the pool 21, and the floorboard 10 rises together with the water surface of the pool 21. 11 is driven and the wire rope 19 is sent out. When the floor plate 10 has risen to a predetermined position, the driving of the motor 11 is stopped while continuing water injection. Stop pouring when the water surface reaches the specified position. Thereby, the water depth of the pool 21 is easily set to an arbitrary depth.
【0013】また、プール21内に注入されている場合
には、各床板10をそれぞれ別々に移動するよう各モー
タ11をそれぞれ駆動し、各床板10が所定の位置にそ
れぞれ達したら、各モータ11をそれぞれ停止すれば良
い。これにより、プール21内の水が大きく振幅して、
水面が大きく波打つのを極力防ぎながら水深を調節する
ことができるのである。Further, when the floorboards 10 have been poured into the pool 21, the respective motors 11 are driven so as to move the floorboards 10 separately, and when the floorboards 10 reach the predetermined positions, the motors 11 are moved. You can stop each. As a result, the water in the pool 21 greatly swings,
The water surface can be adjusted while preventing the water from undulating as much as possible.
【0014】一方、プール21内の水を交換する場合に
は、プール21から水を排出し、水面が床板10の位置
まで達したら、水面と一緒に床板10が下降するようモ
ータ11を駆動して、ワイヤロープ19を巻き取る。こ
れにより、プール21内から容易に水が排出され、前述
したように注水しながら床板10を上昇すれば、容易に
プール21内の水が交換されるのである。On the other hand, when exchanging water in the pool 21, the water is discharged from the pool 21, and when the water surface reaches the position of the floor plate 10, the motor 11 is driven so that the floor plate 10 descends together with the water surface. Then, the wire rope 19 is wound up. As a result, water is easily discharged from the pool 21, and the water in the pool 21 is easily replaced by raising the floor plate 10 while pouring water as described above.
【0015】従って、プール21の底部21aにピット
などを設けなくても、可動床プールを設置することがで
きるだけでなく、軸受15、回転軸16、ドラム18、
など、検査がほとんど不要な部材だけをプール21の底
部21aに設けているので、保守点検などが非常に容易
になるのである。Therefore, the movable floor pool can be installed without providing a pit or the like on the bottom 21a of the pool 21, and the bearing 15, the rotary shaft 16, the drum 18,
As described above, since only the members that are almost unnecessary for inspection are provided on the bottom portion 21a of the pool 21, maintenance and inspection are very easy.
【0016】なお、本実施例では、床板10の昇降手順
を前述のように説明したが、これに限らず、プールの給
水口や排水口などの位置や、プールの給水・排水能力な
どに応じて、ワイヤロープなどの線条物が弛まないよう
に床板を昇降させるだけでも良い。本実施例では、複数
の床板10をプール21の底部21aを覆うように配設
したが、一枚の床板でプール21の底部21aを覆うよ
うに配設しても良い。本実施例では、複数のモータ11
を使用したが、クラッチを介して各回転軸を一つのモー
タに連結しても良い。In the present embodiment, the procedure for raising and lowering the floorboard 10 has been described as above, but the present invention is not limited to this, and it may be adjusted depending on the positions of the water supply port and the water discharge port of the pool, the water supply / drainage capacity of the pool, and the like. Then, the floor board may be moved up and down so that the filaments such as the wire rope do not come loose. In this embodiment, the plurality of floor plates 10 are arranged so as to cover the bottom portion 21a of the pool 21, but one floor plate may be arranged so as to cover the bottom portion 21a of the pool 21. In this embodiment, a plurality of motors 11
However, each rotary shaft may be connected to one motor via a clutch.
【0017】また、水深や使用人数などの使用条件に応
じて、床板の上面に補助浮力材を着脱自在に設けても良
く、この補助浮力材を階段型に形成すれば、プールへの
出入りも非常に容易となる。床板の形状や大きさなどに
よっては、床板の上面と下面とを連通する小径の穴など
を複数設ければ、床板の昇降時に発生する水面の波打ち
が減少し、床板の昇降も容易となる。使用者の身長や年
令などに大幅な格差がある場合には、回転軸の一端寄り
に設けられたドラムよりも他端寄りに設けられたドラム
ほどドラムの径が大きくなるようにすれば、単にモータ
を駆動するだけで、回転軸の一端側よりも他端側ほど水
深が浅くなるように床板が傾斜し、多様な身長や年令の
人が同時に使用することもできる。In addition, an auxiliary buoyancy member may be detachably provided on the upper surface of the floor plate in accordance with the usage conditions such as water depth and the number of people used. If this auxiliary buoyancy member is formed in a staircase type, it is possible to enter and exit the pool. It will be very easy. Depending on the shape and size of the floor plate, if a plurality of small-diameter holes that connect the upper surface and the lower surface of the floor plate are provided, the waviness of the water surface that occurs when the floor plate moves up and down can be reduced, and the floor plate can be easily moved up and down. If there is a large disparity in height and age of the users, if the drum provided closer to the other end of the rotary shaft has a larger diameter than the drum provided closer to the other end, By simply driving the motor, the floor plate is inclined so that the water depth becomes shallower on the other end side than on the one end side of the rotating shaft, and it can be used by people of various heights and ages at the same time.
【0018】[0018]
【発明の効果】前述したように、本発明による可動床プ
ールでは、プール内の液体に対して床板が浮力を生じる
ため、床板浮上調節手段で床板の浮上位置を調節するだ
けで、プールの有効深さが容易に設定できるので、プー
ルの底部に設けられる部材は、検査がほとんど不要な簡
単な構成のものだけとなり、可動床プールの保守点検な
どが非常に容易となる。また、プールの底部にピットな
どを設ける必要もなく、可動床プールの設置に必要な深
さが大幅に減少するので、建物の中層階などにも可動床
プールが容易に設けられるだけでなく、設置コストも低
減される。As described above, in the movable floor pool according to the present invention, since the floor plate causes buoyancy with respect to the liquid in the pool, the floor plate floating adjustment means only adjusts the floating position of the floor plate to make the pool effective. Since the depth can be easily set, the member provided at the bottom of the pool has only a simple structure that requires almost no inspection, and maintenance and inspection of the movable floor pool becomes very easy. In addition, there is no need to provide a pit at the bottom of the pool, and the depth required to set up a movable floor pool is greatly reduced, so not only can a movable floor pool be easily installed on the middle floors of a building, Installation costs are also reduced.
【図1】本発明による可動床プールの一実施例の平面図
である。FIG. 1 is a plan view of an embodiment of a movable floor pool according to the present invention.
【図2】図1のII−II線矢視断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line II-II of FIG.
【図3】従来の可動床プールの一部を破断した外観図で
ある。FIG. 3 is an external view in which a part of a conventional movable floor pool is broken away.
10 床板 10a 床材 10b 浮力材 10c 軽量材フレーム 11 モータ 14 シール軸受 15 軸受 16 回転軸 18 ドラム 19 ワイヤロープ 21 プール 21a 底部 21b 隔壁面 22 動力室 10 floor board 10a floor material 10b buoyancy material 10c lightweight material frame 11 motor 14 seal bearing 15 bearing 16 rotary shaft 18 drum 19 wire rope 21 pool 21a bottom 21b partition wall 22 power room
Claims (1)
内の液体に対して浮力を生じる床板と、前記床板の浮上
位置を調節する床板浮上調節手段とを備えることを特徴
とする可動床プール。1. A movable floor pool comprising: a floor plate provided inside the pool to generate buoyancy with respect to the liquid in the pool; and a floor plate floating adjustment means for adjusting the floating position of the floor plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5316185A JPH07166727A (en) | 1993-12-16 | 1993-12-16 | Movable floor pool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5316185A JPH07166727A (en) | 1993-12-16 | 1993-12-16 | Movable floor pool |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07166727A true JPH07166727A (en) | 1995-06-27 |
Family
ID=18074248
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP5316185A Withdrawn JPH07166727A (en) | 1993-12-16 | 1993-12-16 | Movable floor pool |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH07166727A (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2785008A1 (en) * | 1998-10-27 | 2000-04-28 | Michel Raymond Nehlig | Security cover and variable depth bottom for swimming pools, comprises substantial floating plate attached to hinged bars which is raised and lowered by a float in an adjacent pumped well |
US7412733B2 (en) | 2005-03-08 | 2008-08-19 | Dorsch, Inc. | Retractable cover arrangement for hot tubs and the like |
EP2441902A1 (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2012-04-18 | Philippe Bernard | Mobile bottom for a swimming-pool |
FR2966182A1 (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2012-04-20 | Philippe Bernard | Floating movable bottom device for swimming pool in e.g. building, has traction units drawing movable floor and arranged such that lengths of cables between driving systems and between movable floor and swimming pool are equal |
CZ304089B6 (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2013-10-09 | Lhotský@Petr | Swimming pool lifting and lowering platform |
CN104405147A (en) * | 2014-11-29 | 2015-03-11 | 江门市达能环保节能科技有限公司 | Mobile water changing device with water-stop sheet for water tank |
CN109594806A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-04-09 | 杨锟 | A kind of swimming pool with life-saving functions |
WO2023122340A1 (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2023-06-29 | Heard Andrew Roland | Pool cover system and associated manufacturing process |
-
1993
- 1993-12-16 JP JP5316185A patent/JPH07166727A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2785008A1 (en) * | 1998-10-27 | 2000-04-28 | Michel Raymond Nehlig | Security cover and variable depth bottom for swimming pools, comprises substantial floating plate attached to hinged bars which is raised and lowered by a float in an adjacent pumped well |
US7412733B2 (en) | 2005-03-08 | 2008-08-19 | Dorsch, Inc. | Retractable cover arrangement for hot tubs and the like |
EP2441902A1 (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2012-04-18 | Philippe Bernard | Mobile bottom for a swimming-pool |
FR2966182A1 (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2012-04-20 | Philippe Bernard | Floating movable bottom device for swimming pool in e.g. building, has traction units drawing movable floor and arranged such that lengths of cables between driving systems and between movable floor and swimming pool are equal |
CZ304089B6 (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2013-10-09 | Lhotský@Petr | Swimming pool lifting and lowering platform |
CN104405147A (en) * | 2014-11-29 | 2015-03-11 | 江门市达能环保节能科技有限公司 | Mobile water changing device with water-stop sheet for water tank |
CN104405147B (en) * | 2014-11-29 | 2016-07-13 | 江门市达能环保节能科技有限公司 | Water device is changed in the movement with water-stop sheet of a kind of pond |
CN109594806A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-04-09 | 杨锟 | A kind of swimming pool with life-saving functions |
CN109594806B (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2020-11-24 | 杨锟 | Swimming pool with lifesaving function |
WO2023122340A1 (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2023-06-29 | Heard Andrew Roland | Pool cover system and associated manufacturing process |
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