DE69120879D1 - Kryogenstickstoffgenerator mit Sumpfverdampfer und Stickstoffgasexpander - Google Patents
Kryogenstickstoffgenerator mit Sumpfverdampfer und StickstoffgasexpanderInfo
- Publication number
- DE69120879D1 DE69120879D1 DE69120879T DE69120879T DE69120879D1 DE 69120879 D1 DE69120879 D1 DE 69120879D1 DE 69120879 T DE69120879 T DE 69120879T DE 69120879 T DE69120879 T DE 69120879T DE 69120879 D1 DE69120879 D1 DE 69120879D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- nitrogen
- gas expander
- cryogenic
- nitrogen gas
- sump evaporator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/044—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a single pressure main column system only
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04248—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion
- F25J3/04284—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams
- F25J3/04309—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams of nitrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
- F25J2200/50—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification using multiple (re-)boiler-condensers at different heights of the column
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/570,771 US5123946A (en) | 1990-08-22 | 1990-08-22 | Cryogenic nitrogen generator with bottom reboiler and nitrogen expander |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69120879D1 true DE69120879D1 (de) | 1996-08-22 |
DE69120879T2 DE69120879T2 (de) | 1996-11-28 |
Family
ID=24280995
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69120879T Expired - Fee Related DE69120879T2 (de) | 1990-08-22 | 1991-08-12 | Kryogenstickstoffgenerator mit Sumpfverdampfer und Stickstoffgasexpander |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5123946A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0473491B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH04227460A (de) |
AU (1) | AU641337B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2049519A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69120879T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2089162T3 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA916589B (de) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9208645D0 (en) * | 1992-04-22 | 1992-06-10 | Boc Group Plc | Air separation |
US5303556A (en) * | 1993-01-21 | 1994-04-19 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Single column cryogenic rectification system for producing nitrogen gas at elevated pressure and high purity |
US5363657A (en) * | 1993-05-13 | 1994-11-15 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Single column process and apparatus for producing oxygen at above-atmospheric pressure |
US5711166A (en) * | 1997-01-22 | 1998-01-27 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Air separation method and apparatus |
US5806342A (en) * | 1997-10-15 | 1998-09-15 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Cryogenic rectification system for producing low purity oxygen and high purity oxygen |
US6230519B1 (en) | 1999-11-03 | 2001-05-15 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Cryogenic air separation process for producing gaseous nitrogen and gaseous oxygen |
US6260380B1 (en) | 2000-03-23 | 2001-07-17 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Cryogenic air separation process for producing liquid oxygen |
BRPI0820933B1 (pt) * | 2007-12-07 | 2020-09-24 | Dresser-Rand Company | Sistema para comprimir um refrigerante e método de comprimir um refrigerante e de converter um gás para um gás liquefeito |
US7821158B2 (en) * | 2008-05-27 | 2010-10-26 | Expansion Energy, Llc | System and method for liquid air production, power storage and power release |
US8063511B2 (en) * | 2008-05-27 | 2011-11-22 | Expansion Energy, Llc | System and method for liquid air production, power storage and power release |
US8907524B2 (en) | 2013-05-09 | 2014-12-09 | Expansion Energy Llc | Systems and methods of semi-centralized power storage and power production for multi-directional smart grid and other applications |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1501723A1 (de) * | 1966-01-13 | 1969-06-26 | Linde Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung gasfoermigen Hochdrucksauerstoffs bei der Tieftemperaturrektifikation von Luft |
US4594085A (en) * | 1984-11-15 | 1986-06-10 | Union Carbide Corporation | Hybrid nitrogen generator with auxiliary reboiler drive |
US4707994A (en) * | 1986-03-10 | 1987-11-24 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Gas separation process with single distillation column |
DE3610973A1 (de) * | 1986-04-02 | 1987-10-08 | Linde Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erzeugung von stickstoff |
US4662916A (en) * | 1986-05-30 | 1987-05-05 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Process for the separation of air |
US4783210A (en) * | 1987-12-14 | 1988-11-08 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Air separation process with modified single distillation column nitrogen generator |
US4834785A (en) * | 1988-06-20 | 1989-05-30 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Cryogenic nitrogen generator with nitrogen expander |
AU3354989A (en) * | 1989-03-13 | 1990-10-09 | Kerr-Mcgee Corporation | Process for cryogenically separating natural gas streams |
US4900347A (en) * | 1989-04-05 | 1990-02-13 | Mobil Corporation | Cryogenic separation of gaseous mixtures |
US4947649A (en) * | 1989-04-13 | 1990-08-14 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Cryogenic process for producing low-purity oxygen |
-
1990
- 1990-08-22 US US07/570,771 patent/US5123946A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-08-12 EP EP91402236A patent/EP0473491B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-08-12 ES ES91402236T patent/ES2089162T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-08-12 DE DE69120879T patent/DE69120879T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-08-20 JP JP3208138A patent/JPH04227460A/ja active Pending
- 1991-08-20 CA CA002049519A patent/CA2049519A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-08-20 ZA ZA916589A patent/ZA916589B/xx unknown
- 1991-08-21 AU AU82635/91A patent/AU641337B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU8263591A (en) | 1992-02-27 |
AU641337B2 (en) | 1993-09-16 |
CA2049519A1 (en) | 1992-02-23 |
ES2089162T3 (es) | 1996-10-01 |
EP0473491A1 (de) | 1992-03-04 |
EP0473491B1 (de) | 1996-07-17 |
US5123946A (en) | 1992-06-23 |
ZA916589B (en) | 1992-06-24 |
JPH04227460A (ja) | 1992-08-17 |
DE69120879T2 (de) | 1996-11-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |