CN221901905U - Novel egg duck cage - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel egg duck cage, which comprises the following components: the two independent cage bodies are arranged back to back at certain intervals; the water drinking device is arranged outside the independent cage bodies and is positioned between the two independent cage bodies; the water collecting device is arranged outside the independent cage bodies, is positioned between the two independent cage bodies and is positioned right below the water drinking device, and the height of the water collecting device is higher than the height of the anus of the laying duck when the laying duck normally stands. The drinking device is arranged outside the independent cage body, so that the drinking waste caused by the non-drinking motion of the laying ducks is reduced while the comfort level of the motion of the laying ducks is ensured. The water collecting device is also arranged outside the independent cage body and is positioned under the water drinking device, and the height of the water collecting device is higher than the height of the anus when the laying ducks stand normally, so that the water which is scattered when the laying ducks drink water is collected and is rapidly discharged when the duck manure is prevented from being polluted, the germ breeding is reduced, and the cleanliness is guaranteed.

Description

New laying duck cage

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of poultry breeding, and in particular relates to a novel laying duck cage.

Background Art

Cage-raising laying ducks is a relatively common method of large-scale laying duck farming.

The Chinese utility model patent (publication number CN213486419U) discloses a duck cage device, including a bottom plate, an egg collecting plate, a feeding trough, a water trough, a manure collecting plate and other components. The main purpose of this patent is to solve the shortcomings of existing duck cages that only have one inlet and outlet, which is inconvenient for duck manure collection and overall disinfection. However, the water trough of this device is installed outside the cage body, which cannot solve the problem of dripping and scattering caused by ducks drinking water, causing the floor of the duck house to be wet. At the same time, the egg collecting plate is located directly below the water trough, which is easily affected by the water trough, causing health problems.

The Chinese utility model patent (publication number CN219894251U) discloses a cage for raising ducks, including cage frames, protective nets, baffles, water tanks, water pipes, conveyor belts and other components. The main purpose of the patent is to facilitate the collection of duck feces and duck eggs, add water as needed and prevent feather pecking and anal pecking. The device is designed with a separate feeding box for feeding food and drinking water, which is very likely to cause bacterial growth. Although the patent adds water level control, it cannot effectively prevent the waste of drinking water caused by water splashing when the ducks drink or play in the water.

Another example is a Chinese utility model patent (publication number CN210299029U) that discloses a laying duck cage breeding device, including breeding cages, vents, electric heating wires, protective nets, water storage tanks, water collection tanks, water level sensors and other components. The main purpose of this patent is to solve the problem that traditional duck cages have a simple structure and cannot effectively cool down and prevent cold, and automatically replenish drinking water to improve the comfort of use. However, the water storage tank in this patent is located above the cage body, and the water collection tank is located inside the cage body, and the position is relatively low, which not only occupies the internal space, but also cannot effectively prevent the dripping and splashing of drinking water caused by ducks drinking or playing in the water. At the same time, it increases the probability of feces accumulation in the water collection tank, which is bound to cause the humidity in the cage to increase and bacteria to breed.

At present, the drinking water facilities of the egg-laying duck cages in the above-mentioned prior art are all installed inside the egg-laying duck cages, occupying the limited internal usable space, and the installation position (such as installation height, etc.) of the drinking water facilities is also unreasonable, which reduces the activity of the egg-laying ducks and reduces the comfort of the egg-laying ducks drinking water. In addition, the waste of drinking water caused by accidental touch due to non-drinking activities of the ducks increases, and a large amount of drinking water dripping and spilling on the feces collection facilities is easy to breed bacteria, increasing the amount of sewage treatment at the back end.

Utility Model Content

The utility model aims to provide a laying duck cage in view of the technical problems that the laying duck cages in the prior art cause the drinking water to drip and scatter when the laying ducks drink water, the laying ducks accidentally touch the water during non-drinking activities, resulting in a waste of drinking water, and the accumulation of feces in the water collection tank affects the health of the laying ducks.

The laying duck cage of the utility model has the following features:

Two independent cages are arranged back to back and at a certain distance from each other;

a drinking water device, arranged outside the independent cage and between the two independent cages;

A water collecting device is arranged outside the independent cage body, between the two independent cage bodies and directly below the drinking water device. The height of the water collecting device is higher than the height of the anus of the laying duck when it stands normally.

Preferably, the water collecting device is a V-shaped water collecting trough, and the edge height of the V-shaped water collecting trough is higher than the height of the anus when the laying duck stands normally and lower than the height of the chest when the laying duck stands normally.

Preferably, two edges of the V-shaped water collecting trough respectively pass through the rear nets of the two independent cages and extend into the interiors of the two independent cages respectively.

Preferably, the drinking water device has:

A water inlet pipe is arranged between the two independent cages and close to the upper part of the rear net;

Two drinking fountains are arranged at the water outlet of the water inlet pipe and are symmetrically inclined at a certain angle to face the corresponding independent cages respectively;

A V-shaped water receiving tray is arranged directly below the two water drinking fountains.

Preferably, the height of the waterer is kept roughly flush with the head height of the laying duck when it stands normally;

The edge height of the V-shaped water receiving tray is kept roughly flush with the chest height of the laying duck when it stands normally.

Preferably, the bottom net of the independent cage is a slope that gradually decreases from high to low in the direction from the rear net to the front baffle;

The novel laying duck cage also has:

Two conveyor belt type egg collecting troughs are respectively arranged outside the lower edges of the front guards of the two independent cages and are communicated with the interior of the independent cages, so that the duck eggs can automatically roll into the conveyor belt type egg collecting troughs.

Preferably, the independent cage has:

A manure barrier, wherein the upper edge of the manure barrier is arranged at a certain inclination angle, preferably 25° to 45°, and more preferably 30°, at the lower part of the front barrier in the independent cage body, the height of the upper edge of the manure barrier is higher than the height of the anus when the laying duck is standing, and the distance between the lower edge of the manure barrier and the bottom net of the independent cage body is greater than the outer diameter of the duck egg, so that the duck egg will not be stuck between the manure barrier and the bottom net of the independent cage body.

Preferably, the independent cage further comprises:

A cage door is arranged at the middle and upper part of the front stop of the independent cage body;

A feeding window that allows the head and neck of the laying duck to enter and exit freely is integrated on the cage door and horizontally penetrates the front stop. The lower edge of the feeding window is flush with the lower edge of the cage door, and the height of the lower edge of the feeding window is roughly flush with the chest height of the laying duck when it stands normally.

Preferably, the novel laying duck cage further comprises: a feeder body, which is arranged outside the front barrier of the independent cage body and is spaced a certain distance apart, the feeder body is provided with a feeding trough, the feeding trough corresponds to the feeding window of the independent cage body, and the height of the feeding trough corresponds to the manure retaining plate at the lower part of the front barrier of the independent cage body.

Preferably, the novel laying duck cage also has:

The conveyor belt type excrement cleaning device is arranged just below the bottom nets of the two independent cages, and the four sides of the conveyor belt type excrement cleaning device extend out of the four sides of the bottom nets of the independent cages.

The positive and progressive effects of the utility model are:

1) The utility model arranges the drinking water device outside the independent cage body, so that the laying duck cannot knock over the drinking water device outside the cage body when the laying duck moves inside the cage body, thereby reducing the drinking water waste caused by the non-drinking activities of the laying duck; at the same time, the water collection device is also arranged outside the cage body, so that the drinking water will not be spilled inside the cage body and breed bacteria.

2) The utility model can reduce the number of drinking water devices in the farm and improve the utilization rate of the drinking water devices by arranging the drinking water device between two independent cages.

3) The utility model arranges the drinking water device and the water collecting device outside the independent cage body without occupying the internal space of the independent cage body, thereby increasing the activity space of the laying ducks, making the laying ducks comfortable to move and improving the breeding efficiency.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a new laying duck cage of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a new laying duck cage of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the novel laying duck cage of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The following is an explanation of the implementation of the present invention through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementations, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the new laying duck cage of the present invention comprises two independent cage bodies 10 , a drinking water device 20 , a water collecting device 30 , a conveyor belt type egg collecting trough 40 , a feeder body 50 and a conveyor belt type excrement cleaning device 60 .

In this example, two independent cages 10 are arranged back to back at a certain distance, and each independent cage 10 has a rear net 11, a front stop 12, a cage door 13, a feeding window 14, a bottom net 15, a manure retaining plate 16, a top net 17 and two side nets 18. Among them, the rear net 11, the front stop 12, the bottom net 15, the top net 17 and the two side nets 18 are combined by a connecting device to form the main structure of the independent cage 10, and the mesh size of the independent cage 10 is adjusted to be appropriate so that the head of the laying duck cannot enter and exit freely. The two independent cages 10 are arranged back to back and at a certain distance, that is, they are arranged at a certain distance in the manner of the rear net 11 to the rear net 11. The cage door 13 is arranged in the middle and upper part of the front stop 12 of the independent cage 10, and the cage door 13 can be opened and closed to put the laying duck into or take out the new laying duck cage. The feeding window 14 is integrated on the cage door 13 and runs through the front stop 12 horizontally, which can accommodate multiple laying ducks to stretch their heads and necks to feed at the same time. There is sufficient space between the upper and lower edges of the feeding window 14, which allows the head and neck of the laying duck to enter and exit freely. The lower edge of the feeding window 14 is flush with the lower edge of the cage door 13. The height of the lower edge of the feeding window 14 is roughly flush with the chest height of the laying duck when it stands normally, ensuring the freedom and comfort of the laying duck when feeding, and not affecting the feeding of the laying duck. The bottom net 15 is a slope that gradually decreases from high to low in the direction from the rear net 11 to the front stop 12. When the laying duck lays eggs, the duck eggs will roll from the rear net 11 to the front stop 12. The upper edge of the manure shield 16 is arranged at a certain inclination angle at the lower part of the front guard 12 in the independent cage body 10. In a more preferred embodiment, the upper edge of the manure shield 16 is inclined at 25° to 45°, preferably at 30°. The height of the upper edge of the manure shield 16 is higher than the height of the anus of the laying duck when standing, ensuring that the manure shield 16 can block most of the duck feces. The lower edge of the manure shield 16 and the bottom net 15 of the independent cage body 10 have a spacing greater than the outer diameter of the duck egg, so that the duck egg will not be stuck between the manure shield 16 and the bottom net 15 of the independent cage body 10. Each independent cage body 10 can be provided with a separate top net 17, or two top nets 17 of two independent cage bodies 10 can be connected together.

In this example, the drinking device 20 has a water inlet pipe 21, a water dispenser 22 and a water receiving tray 23. The water inlet pipe 21 is arranged outside the independent cage 10, specifically between the two independent cages 10 and close to the upper part of the rear net 11, for supplying water to the water dispenser 22. There are two water dispensers 22, which are nipple-type water dispensers and are also arranged outside the independent cage 10. On the one hand, they do not occupy the internal space of the independent cage 10, and on the other hand, they prevent the water droplets from falling into the independent cage 10 when the laying duck drinks water, causing moisture in the cage, thereby breeding bacteria, etc. The two water dispensers 22 are arranged at the water outlet of the water inlet pipe 21 and are symmetrically tilted at a certain angle to face the corresponding independent cages 10 respectively, and the height of the water dispenser 22 is kept roughly flush with the head height of the laying duck when it stands normally, so as to improve the comfort of drinking water for the laying duck. The water receiving tray 23 can be in various shapes, such as a V-shape. The water receiving tray 23 is arranged outside the independent cage body 10, specifically directly below the two waterers 22. It does not occupy the space inside the cage body and reduces the waste of drinking water caused by the non-drinking activities of the laying ducks. The water receiving tray 23 is used to collect water that is not drunk by the laying ducks during activities such as drinking or playing. This part of the collected water can be reused for the laying ducks to drink again. The edge height of the water receiving tray 23 is kept roughly flush with the chest height of the laying ducks when they are standing normally, ensuring that the laying ducks can drink the water in the water receiving tray 23.

In this example, the water collecting device 30 is a V-shaped water collecting trough 31. The V-shaped water collecting trough 31 is arranged outside the independent cage body 10 and is located between the two independent cage bodies 10 and is located directly below the water receiving tray 23 and has a certain inclination angle. It does not occupy the internal space of the independent cage body 10, and can collect the spilled water generated by the laying duck drinking water and not collected by the water receiving tray 23. The V-shaped design is conducive to gathering the collected water together. The inclination of the V-shaped water collecting trough 31 can quickly discharge the water in the trough, thereby reducing the breeding of pathogens and ensuring cleanliness; the edge height of the V-shaped water collecting trough 31 is higher than the height of the anus of the laying duck when it stands normally and lower than the height of the chest of the laying duck when it stands normally, so as to prevent duck feces from falling into the V-shaped water collecting trough 31, and ensure that the V-shaped water collecting trough 31 will not hinder the laying duck from stretching its neck to the drinking device to drink water; and the two edges of the V-shaped water collecting trough 31 respectively pass through the rear nets 11 of the two independent cage bodies 10 and extend into the interior of the two independent cage bodies 10 respectively, thereby increasing the water collecting area and increasing the recovery rate of spilled water.

In this example, the number of conveyor-belt egg collecting troughs 40 is determined according to the number of independent cage bodies 10. Taking two conveyor-belt egg collecting troughs 40 as an example, the two conveyor-belt egg collecting troughs 40 are respectively arranged outside the lower edge of the front baffles 12 of the two independent cage bodies 10 and are connected to the interior of the independent cage bodies 10, so that the duck eggs can automatically roll into the conveyor-belt egg collecting troughs 40. After the duck eggs roll into the trough, the conveyor belt of the conveyor-belt egg collecting trough 40 will send the duck eggs to the collection point.

In this example, the feeder body 50 is arranged outside the front guard 12 of the independent cage body 10 and at a certain distance. The feeder body 50 has a feeding trough 51, which corresponds to the feeding window 14 of the independent cage body 10. By adding feed into the feeding trough 51, the laying duck extends its head and neck from the feeding window 14 of the independent cage body 10 to eat the feed in the feeding trough 51; the height of the feeding trough 51 corresponds to the manure retaining plate 16 at the bottom of the front guard 12 of the independent cage body 10, ensuring that duck manure does not fall into the feeding trough 51. In a more preferred embodiment, the feeding trough 51 is integrated into the feeder body 50, with the opening facing the side of the independent cage body 10, which can effectively prevent the spillage of feed while ensuring the laying duck to eat, thereby avoiding feed waste.

In this example, the conveyor belt type excrement cleaning device 60 is arranged directly below the bottom nets 15 of the two independent cages 10, and the four sides of the conveyor belt type excrement cleaning device 60 extend out of the four sides of the bottom nets 15 of the independent cages 10. After the laying ducks excrete, the duck excrement passes through the mesh of the bottom net 15 and falls on the conveyor belt type excrement cleaning device 60, and is promptly sent out and cleaned by the conveyor belt of the conveyor belt type excrement cleaning device 60, so as to ensure a clean and comfortable living environment for the laying ducks.

In summary, the utility model provides a drinking water device 20 between two independent cages 10, thereby ensuring the comfort of the laying ducks and reducing the drinking water waste caused by the non-drinking activities of the laying ducks. The water collecting device 30 is also provided outside the independent cage 10 and directly below the drinking water device 20, and the height is higher than the height of the anus of the laying ducks when they stand normally, so as to prevent duck feces pollution and collect the water spilled by the laying ducks when drinking water and quickly drain it away, thereby reducing the breeding of pathogens and ensuring cleanliness.

The utility model is described in detail above in conjunction with the embodiments of the drawings. A person skilled in the art can make various variations of the utility model according to the above description. Therefore, some details in the embodiments should not constitute a limitation of the utility model, and the utility model shall be protected within the scope defined by the attached claims.

Claims (12)

1. A novel laying duck cage, characterized in that the novel laying duck cage has:

The two independent cage bodies are arranged back to back at certain intervals;

the water drinking device is arranged outside the independent cage bodies and is positioned between the two independent cage bodies;

The water collecting device is arranged outside the independent cage bodies, is positioned between the two independent cage bodies and is positioned right below the water drinking device, and the height of the water collecting device is higher than the height of the anus of the laying duck when the laying duck normally stands.

2. A novel laying duck cage as recited in claim 1, wherein

The water collecting device is a V-shaped water collecting tank, and the edge height of the V-shaped water collecting tank is higher than the height of the anus when the laying duck normally stands and lower than the height of the chest when the laying duck normally stands.

3. A novel laying duck cage as recited in claim 2, wherein

The two edges of the V-shaped water collecting tank respectively penetrate through the rear nets of the two independent cage bodies and respectively extend into the two independent cage bodies.

4. The novel laying duck cage of claim 1, wherein the water dispenser has:

the water inlet pipe is arranged between the two independent cage bodies and is close to the upper part of the rear net;

the two water drinkers are arranged at the water outlet of the water inlet pipe and symmetrically face the corresponding independent cage bodies respectively in a way of inclining at a certain angle;

The V-shaped water receiving disc is arranged right below the two water drinkers.

5. A novel laying duck cage as recited in claim 4, wherein

The height of the water fountain is kept approximately level with the height of the head of the laying duck when the laying duck stands normally;

The height of the edge of the V-shaped water receiving disc is kept approximately flush with the chest height of the laying duck when the laying duck stands normally.

6. A novel laying duck cage as recited in claim 1, wherein

The bottom net of the independent cage body is an inclined plane which gradually becomes lower from high in the direction from the rear net to the front baffle;

The novel egg duck cage also has:

The two conveyor belt type egg collecting grooves are respectively arranged outside the lower edges of the front baffles of the two independent cage bodies and are communicated with the inside of the independent cage bodies, so that duck eggs can automatically roll down into the conveyor belt type egg collecting grooves.

7. The novel laying duck cage of claim 6, wherein said independent cage body has:

the upper edge of the excrement blocking plate is arranged at the lower part of the front baffle in the independent cage body at a certain inclination angle, the upper edge of the excrement blocking plate is higher than the anus of a laying duck when the laying duck stands, and a gap larger than the outer diameter of the duck egg is reserved between the lower edge of the excrement blocking plate and the bottom net of the independent cage body, so that the duck egg cannot be blocked between the excrement blocking plate and the bottom net of the independent cage body.

8. The novel egg duck cage as in claim 7, wherein the upper edge of the manure baffle is disposed at an angle of 25-45 degrees below the front baffle in the separate cage.

9. The novel laying duck cage of claim 7, wherein the upper edge of the manure baffle is arranged at an inclined angle of 30 degrees at the lower part of the front baffle in the independent cage body.

10. The novel laying duck cage of claim 1, wherein the independent cage body further has:

the cage door is arranged at the middle upper part of the front baffle of the independent cage body;

The feeding window capable of enabling the head and the neck of the laying duck to freely go in and out is integrated on the cage door and transversely penetrates through the front baffle, the lower edge of the feeding window is flush with the lower edge of the cage door, and the height of the lower edge of the feeding window is kept approximately flush with the chest height of the laying duck when the laying duck normally stands.

11. The novel laying duck cage of claim 10, further comprising: the feeder main body is arranged on the outer side of the front baffle of the independent cage body and is spaced a certain distance, the feeder main body is provided with a feeding trough, the feeding trough corresponds to a feeding window of the independent cage body, and the height of the feeding trough corresponds to a manure baffle at the lower part of the front baffle of the independent cage body.

12. The novel laying duck cage of claim 1, further characterized by:

The conveyor belt type manure cleaning device is arranged right below the bottom nets of the two independent cage bodies, and four sides of the conveyor belt type manure cleaning device extend out of four sides of the bottom nets of the independent cage bodies.