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CN209363162U - A kind of silicon powder cleaning plant - Google Patents

A kind of silicon powder cleaning plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209363162U
CN209363162U CN201822028991.0U CN201822028991U CN209363162U CN 209363162 U CN209363162 U CN 209363162U CN 201822028991 U CN201822028991 U CN 201822028991U CN 209363162 U CN209363162 U CN 209363162U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
silicon powder
component
isolation cover
pick
air blowing
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Active
Application number
CN201822028991.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒲泽军
吉红平
何乃栋
李超军
杨明财
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Asia Silicon Qinghai Co Ltd
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Asia Silicon Qinghai Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201822028991.0U priority Critical patent/CN209363162U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of silicon powder cleaning plants, the silicon powder in the top electrode nest of chassis for clearing up polycrystalline silicon reducing furnace, it include: isolation cover, air blowing component and pick-up component, isolation cover covers in the top of electrode nest, and be connected to respectively with air blowing component and pick-up component, air blowing component is connected with pick-up component, and air blowing component is for blowing afloat the silicon powder in isolation cover, pick-up component starts for drawing the silicon powder that air blowing component is blown afloat, air blowing component prior to pick-up component.In the utility model, isolation cover covers in the top of electrode nest, air blowing component blows afloat the silicon powder in isolation cover in electrode nest, and pick-up component is matched to draw the silicon powder blown afloat, the silicon powder in effective clearing electrode nest, improve the insulation performance of electrode, the efficiency and Quality advance of silicon powder cleaning, effectively avoid reduction furnace stop jumping, so that productive temp is guaranteed and production efficiency is improved, with very high economy, extremely it is suitble in the industry cycle promote the use of.

Description

A kind of silicon powder cleaning plant
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of polysilicon production in general, in particular to a kind of silicon powder cleaning plant.
Background technique
Currently, the polysilicon production process of mainstream uses improved Siemens, the main flow of this method are as follows: chlorine both at home and abroad Gas and hydrogen synthesising hydrogen, hydrogen chloride and silicon powder synthesizing trichlorosilane at a certain temperature, then mention trichlorosilane It is pure, after high-purity trichlorosilane after purification mixes according to a certain percentage with hydrogen, in 1080 DEG C~1150 DEG C of temperature and pressure It reacts under conditions of 0.55Mpa and generates elemental silicon, and be deposited on silicon wicking surface, to generate rod-like polycrystal silicon product.
In polysilicon production process, power consumption is restored to reduce, Operating condition adjustment need to be carried out to the different phase of reduction furnace operation, Especially it need to make moderately to be atomized in reduction furnace by adjusting temperature in the mid-term stage of operation, material concentration is larger when atomization, can exist Deposition occurs in gas field and generates small silicon powder particle, these small particles part during flowing with air-flow can be fallen Electrode nest and electrode perimeter on chassis can accumulate in electrode nest with reduction reaction, in cleaning chassis and electrode When periphery, silicon powder is easy to fall in electrode nest, and electrode nest space is limited, with existing common suction tool cannot completely by The silicon powder fallen in electrode nest is sucked out, if the silicon powder cleaning in electrode nest is not clean, in silicon rod growth course, and electrode nest Interior silicon powder can reduce the insulation performance of electrode, lead to reduction furnace stop jumping, influence production efficiency.
Therefore, industry needs a kind of silicon powder cleaning plant that can effectively clear up the silicon powder in polycrystalline silicon reducing furnace electrode nest.
Summary of the invention
One main purpose of the utility model is to overcome at least one defect of the above-mentioned prior art, and providing one kind can The silicon powder cleaning plant of silicon powder effectively in cleaning polycrystalline silicon reducing furnace electrode nest.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
One aspect according to the present utility model provides a kind of silicon powder cleaning plant, for clearing up polycrystalline silicon reducing furnace Chassis top electrode nest in silicon powder, comprising: isolation cover, air blowing component and pick-up component, the isolation cover cover in the electrode The top of nest, and be connected to respectively with the air blowing component and the pick-up component, the air blowing component and the pick-up component connect It connects, the air blowing component is for blowing afloat the silicon powder in the isolation cover, and the pick-up component is for drawing the air blowing component The silicon powder blown afloat, the air blowing component start prior to the pick-up component.
An embodiment according to the present utility model, further includes collection assembly, the collection assembly and the pick-up component Connection, the silicon powder drawn for collecting the pick-up component.
An embodiment according to the present utility model, the air blowing component are connected to storage tank, and can on-off to institute It states and blows the inactive high pressure gas of chemical property in isolation cover.
An embodiment according to the present utility model, the air blowing component be connected to the storage tank, and being capable of on-off High pressure nitrogen is blowed into the isolation cover.
An embodiment according to the present utility model, the isolation cover are connected to by airflow line with the air blowing component.
The open edge of an embodiment according to the present utility model, the isolation cover is connected to the upper table on the chassis Face.
An embodiment according to the present utility model, the open edge of the isolation cover and the upper surface on the chassis seal Connection.
An embodiment according to the present utility model, the diameter of the isolation cover are greater than the diameter of the electrode nest.
An embodiment according to the present utility model, the diameter of the isolation cover are 2~3 times of the electrode nest diameter.
More than one is arranged in an embodiment according to the present utility model, the isolation cover.
As shown from the above technical solution, it the advantages of the silicon powder cleaning plant of the utility model and has the active effect that
In the utility model, isolation cover covers in the top of electrode nest, and air blowing component is by the silicon powder in isolation cover in electrode nest It blows afloat, pick-up component is matched to draw the silicon powder blown afloat, and the silicon powder in effective clearing electrode nest improves the insulating properties of electrode Can, the efficiency and Quality advance of silicon powder cleaning effectively avoid reduction furnace stop jumping, so that productive temp is guaranteed and production efficiency It is improved, there is very high economy, be extremely suitble in the industry cycle promote the use of.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this The some embodiments recorded in application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, Other attached drawings can also be obtained such as these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention silicon powder cleaning plant.
Wherein, the reference numerals are as follows:
1, isolation cover;2, air blowing component;21, airflow line;3, pick-up component;31, mixture conduit;4, collection assembly; 5, chassis;51, electrode nest;6, electrode.
Specific embodiment
Example embodiment is described more fully with reference to the drawings.However, example embodiment can be with a variety of shapes Formula is implemented, and is not understood as limited to embodiment set forth herein;On the contrary, thesing embodiments are provided so that this is practical new Type will be full and complete, and the design of example embodiment is comprehensively communicated to those skilled in the art.It is identical in figure Appended drawing reference indicates same or similar structure, thus the detailed description that will omit them.
It is described below the difference to the utility model is exemplary, is carried out referring to attached drawing, it is practical that the attached drawing forms this Novel a part, and the exemplary knot of difference of many aspects of achievable the utility model is wherein shown by way of example Structure, system and step.It should be understood that other specified schemes of component, structure, exemplary means, system and step can be used, and And structural and functional modification can be carried out without departing from the scope of the utility model.Although moreover, can in this specification The different example features of the utility model are described using term " top ", " bottom ", " front ", " rear portion ", " side " etc. And element, but these terms are used in this article merely for convenience, such as such as attached exemplary direction described in figure.This specification In any content be not necessarily to be construed that the specific three dimensional direction of Structure of need is just fallen into the scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention silicon powder cleaning plant.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of silicon powder cleaning plant of the embodiment, the chassis 5 for clearing up polycrystalline silicon reducing furnace is powered on Silicon powder in pole nest 51, comprising: isolation cover 1, air blowing component 2 and pick-up component 3, isolation cover 1 cover in the top of electrode nest 51, and It is connected to respectively with air blowing component 2 and pick-up component 3, air blowing component 2 and pick-up component 3 connect, and air blowing component 2 is used for isolation cover Silicon powder in 1 is blown afloat, and for drawing the silicon powder that air blowing component 2 is blown afloat, air blowing component 2 opens pick-up component 3 prior to pick-up component 3 It is dynamic.
In the embodiment, several pairs of electrodes 6 are vertically fitted on the chassis 5 of polycrystalline silicon reducing furnace, each electrode 6 is installed on In an electrode nest 51 on chassis 5, in the present embodiment by taking 6 diameter of electrode is 50 millimeters as an example;The isolation cover 1 of silicon powder cleaning plant Can be it is general cylindrical, may be, for example, bell, the lower end of isolation cover 1 is one open, and the upper end of isolation cover 1 can open up two and connect Mouthful, one of interface is connected to isolation cover 1 with air blowing component 2 by airflow line 21, so that isolation cover 1 is received from air blowing The high pressure gas of component 2, another interface is connected to pick-up component 3 by mixture conduit 31, so that the high pressure gas in isolation cover 1 It is drawn component 3 with the mixture of silicon powder to draw, isolation cover 1 can be used the transparent materials such as transparent plastic or glass and be made, can also It is made of opaque material, the diameter of isolation cover 1 is greater than the diameter of electrode nest 51, and specifically the diameter of isolation cover 1 is electricity 2~3 times of 51 diameter of pole nest, to cover electrode nest 51 completely when in use, with the diameter of isolation cover 1 for 125 in the present embodiment For millimeter, isolation cover 1 is covered at right above electrode nest 51 when use, and the electrode 6 being plugged in electrode nest 51 is contained in In isolation cover 1, the open edge of isolation cover 1 is connected to the upper surface on chassis 5, and the settable rubber in open edge of isolation cover 1 is close Seal so that the open edge of isolation cover 1 and 5 upper surface of chassis are tightly connected, isolation cover 1 it is settable more than one, such as can Setting one can be tightly connected this isolation cover 1 is corresponding with multiple electrodes nest 51 one by one to which cleaning is more one by one when use The number of silicon powder or isolation cover 1 in a electrode nest 51 may be configured as it is equal with 51 number of electrode nest, multiple isolation covers 1 with Multiple electrodes nest 51, which corresponds, to be tightly connected to clear up the silicon powder in multiple electrodes nest 51, the setting number of isolation cover 1 simultaneously Mesh can be depending on actual demand.It should be noted that the surface in ability embodiment is not proper surface, and It is tolerance, as long as can cover completely electrode nest 51.
In the embodiment, air blowing component 2 may include air inlet pipeline, valve body, booster, airflow line 21, air inlet pipeline one End connection storage tank, the other end are connected to valve body, and valve body is further connected to booster, and booster is further connected to airflow line 21, airflow line 21 is further connected to isolation cover 1, wherein storage tank is used for the inactive gas of storage of chemical property, chemistry The inactive gas of property can be the rare gas such as helium, argon gas, be also possible to nitrogen or other suitable gas, based at This comprehensively considers with effect, and the inactive gas of chemical property selects nitrogen in the present embodiment;The settable function of valve body is different Multiple valve bodies, multiple valve bodies may be disposed at import and/or the exit of booster, and multiple valve bodies regulate and control the specific of nitrogen jointly The on-off of pressure value and nitrogen supply;Booster can be booster pump or pressurized cylinder or other applicable boosters, visually Specific requirements setting.The intracorporal nitrogen of storage tank enters booster through valve body and air inlet pipeline, and booster is by the pressure value of nitrogen It is exported after increasing to scheduled pressure value, and then high pressure nitrogen is spraying into isolation cover 1 after remaining valve body and airflow line 21, High pressure nitrogen blows afloat the silicon powder in electrode nest 51 that isolation cover 1 covers, silicon powder be scattered in the space in isolation cover 1 in order to Pick-up component 3 is drawn.
In the embodiment, pick-up component 3 may include shell, motor and impeller, and shell is equipped with entrance and exit, the system of shell The visual actual conditions of producing material material select, and the shape of shell can also be determined according to specific requirements, it is not limited here, pick-up component 3 Shell setting can be connect by connector or other suitable connection types with the shell of 2 booster of air blowing component, shell Entrance is connected to isolation cover 1 by mixture conduit 31, and impeller is set to enclosure interior, and the sucking disk of impeller is towards shell Entrance, motor drive connection impeller shaft are rotated with impeller, the outlet collection assembly 4 of 3 shell of pick-up component.When use Air blowing component 2 first starts, and the electric motor starting of pick-up component 3, the scheduled duration were not necessarily to after component 2 of blowing runs scheduled duration Long, in the present embodiment by taking scheduled duration is 0.5 minute as an example, motor impeller rotates to generate negative pressure in shell, this Negative pressure is acted on inside isolation cover 1 by mixture conduit 31, thus the air blowing group that will start prior to 3 scheduled duration of pick-up component The silicon powder that part 2 is blown afloat passes through in 31 suction casing of mixture conduit.
In the embodiment, collection assembly 4 may include collecting tank and cyclone separator, the settable mixture in the top of collecting tank The bottom of feed inlet and air stream outlet, collecting tank may be configured as funnel-shaped bottom portion, assemble under the effect of gravity convenient for silicon powder, funnel Shape bottom can be equipped with silicon powder discharge port, and the upper port of mixture feed inlet can convexedly stretch in outer at the top of collecting tank and connection pick-up component The lower port of the outlet of 3 shells, mixture feed inlet is connected to cyclone separator, and cyclone separator is settable multiple, multiple whirlwind Separator can arrange that cyclone separator upper end can be equipped with the air-flow with collecting tank around the vertical centerline of collecting tank at circumference array The interface of outlet, the settable valve in the lower end of cyclone separator.The mixing of silicon powder and high pressure nitrogen that pick-up component 3 is drawn Object enters cyclone separator by the mixture feed inlet of 4 collecting tank of collection assembly, and mixture is separated into pure by cyclone separator Net nitrogen and pure silicon powder, pure nitrogen are discharged through the air stream outlet of collecting tank, and pure silicon powder is opened through cyclone separator lower end Valve discharge, and be gathered in the funnel-shaped bottom portion of collecting tank under the effect of gravity, the silicon powder discharge port of funnel-shaped bottom portion opened It opens and can be taken off pure silicon powder in order to recycle.
In the utility model, isolation cover 1 covers in the top of electrode nest 51, and air blowing component 2 will be in isolation cover 1 in electrode nest 51 Silicon powder blow afloat, pick-up component 3 is matched to draw the silicon powder that is blown afloat, and the silicon powder in effective clearing electrode nest 51 improves electricity The insulation performance of pole 6, the efficiency and Quality advance of silicon powder cleaning, effectively avoids reduction furnace stop jumping, so that productive temp is protected It demonstrate,proves and production efficiency is improved, there is very high economy, be extremely suitble in the industry cycle promote the use of.
The utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field should be appreciated that institute in above-mentioned specific embodiment part What the specific structure and technical process shown was merely exemplary, and not restrictive.Moreover, the affiliated technology neck of the utility model The those of ordinary skill in domain can be combined with structure various technical characteristics shown in the above according to various possible modes The technical solution of Cheng Xin, or other changes are carried out, and belong within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of silicon powder cleaning plant, which is characterized in that the silicon powder in the top electrode nest of chassis for clearing up polycrystalline silicon reducing furnace, It include: isolation cover, air blowing component and pick-up component, the isolation cover covers in the top of the electrode nest, and blows respectively with described Pneumatic module is connected to the pick-up component, and the air blowing component is connected with the pick-up component, and the air blowing component is used for institute The silicon powder stated in isolation cover is blown afloat, and the pick-up component is for drawing the silicon powder that the air blowing component is blown afloat, the air blowing component Start prior to the pick-up component.
2. silicon powder cleaning plant as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include collection assembly, the collection assembly with The pick-up component connection, the silicon powder drawn for collecting the pick-up component.
3. silicon powder cleaning plant as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air blowing component is connected to storage tank, and energy The inactive high pressure gas of chemical property is blowed to enough on-off into the isolation cover.
4. silicon powder cleaning plant as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the air blowing component is connected to the storage tank, And high pressure nitrogen can be blowed to on-off into the isolation cover.
5. silicon powder cleaning plant as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the isolation cover is blown by airflow line with described Pneumatic module connection.
6. silicon powder cleaning plant as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the open edge of the isolation cover is connected to described The upper surface on chassis.
7. silicon powder cleaning plant as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the open edge and the chassis of the isolation cover Upper surface be tightly connected.
8. silicon powder cleaning plant as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the diameter of the isolation cover is greater than the electrode nest Diameter.
9. silicon powder cleaning plant as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the diameter of the isolation cover is that the electrode nest is straight 2~3 times of diameter.
10. the silicon powder cleaning plant as described in claim 1-9 is any, which is characterized in that more than one is arranged in the isolation cover.
CN201822028991.0U 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 A kind of silicon powder cleaning plant Active CN209363162U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822028991.0U CN209363162U (en) 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 A kind of silicon powder cleaning plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822028991.0U CN209363162U (en) 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 A kind of silicon powder cleaning plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209363162U true CN209363162U (en) 2019-09-10

Family

ID=67835070

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822028991.0U Active CN209363162U (en) 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 A kind of silicon powder cleaning plant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209363162U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 810007 No.1, Jinsi Road, Chengdong economic and Technological Development Zone, Xining City, Qinghai Province

Patentee after: Asia silicon (Qinghai) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 810007 Qinghai city of Xining Province Economic and Technological Development Zone No. 1 gold Guilu

Patentee before: ASIA SILICON (QINGHAI) Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address