CN205141830U - Wind -powered electricity generation field monitoring device - Google Patents
Wind -powered electricity generation field monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205141830U CN205141830U CN201520843154.7U CN201520843154U CN205141830U CN 205141830 U CN205141830 U CN 205141830U CN 201520843154 U CN201520843154 U CN 201520843154U CN 205141830 U CN205141830 U CN 205141830U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种风电场监控装置,监控调度主站依次通过电力调度数据网和路由器之后与风电场综合通信管理终端连接,风电场综合通信管理终端采用网络集线器或交换机与风电场本地监控机连接,其中,每个风电场本地监控机对应一个风电场综合通信管理终端,以便实现与监控调度主站进行通信连接,本实用新型采用监控调度主站进行控制,采用风电场综合通信管理终端进行通信,提高了风电场自动监控的性能,同时,本实用新型不仅设置了视频监测器,而且还增加了风力发电机功率监测器、变电站监测器和风塔风速与风向监测器,实现不同类型机组信息的统一采集处理和控制,为实现风电场远程监控系统提供数据基础。
The utility model provides a wind farm monitoring device. The monitoring and dispatching master station is connected to the wind farm comprehensive communication management terminal through the power dispatching data network and the router in turn. The wind farm comprehensive communication management terminal adopts a network hub or a switch to communicate with the wind farm local monitoring machine. connection, wherein each wind farm local monitoring machine corresponds to a wind farm comprehensive communication management terminal, so as to realize communication connection with the monitoring and dispatching master station, the utility model adopts the monitoring and dispatching master station for control, and adopts the wind farm comprehensive communication management terminal to carry out Communication improves the performance of automatic monitoring of wind farms. At the same time, the utility model not only sets up video monitors, but also adds wind power generator power monitors, substation monitors and wind tower wind speed and wind direction monitors to realize information on different types of units. The unified acquisition, processing and control of the system provides a data basis for the realization of the wind farm remote monitoring system.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种风力发电场技术领域,具体为一种风电场监控装置,属于风力发电监控技术领域。The utility model relates to the technical field of wind power plants, in particular to a monitoring device for wind power plants, which belongs to the technical field of wind power generation monitoring.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,随着我国《可再生能源法》的颁布实施,风电建设进入高速发展阶段,大量风电机组陆续并网。大岗子风电场总装机容量240MW,共安装160台FD77B/1.5MW风力发电机组,风场范围超过100km2。虽然配套建设了多套远程监控系统,但风电场、变电站、测风塔之间数据没有实现共享,各功能模块独立工作。随着系统运行要求的不断提高,使得风电场早期的远程监控系统已无法满足电网的运行要求。风电出力的波动性和不可控性,使得大规模的风电场集中建设及接入电网势必对电力系统安全稳定运行及电能质量产生不利的影响,而作为风电场与变电站的远程监控系统缺乏有机联系,给电网的调度运行带来诸多问题。In recent years, with the promulgation and implementation of my country's "Renewable Energy Law", wind power construction has entered a stage of rapid development, and a large number of wind turbines have been connected to the grid one after another. The total installed capacity of Dagangzi Wind Farm is 240MW, with a total of 160 FD77B/1.5MW wind turbines installed, and the wind field range exceeds 100km 2 . Although multiple sets of remote monitoring systems have been built, the data among wind farms, substations, and anemometer towers has not been shared, and each functional module works independently. With the continuous improvement of system operation requirements, the early remote monitoring system of wind farms has been unable to meet the operation requirements of the power grid. The fluctuation and uncontrollability of wind power output make the centralized construction of large-scale wind farms and their connection to the grid inevitably have a negative impact on the safe and stable operation of the power system and the quality of power energy. As a remote monitoring system for wind farms and substations, there is no organic connection , which brings many problems to the dispatching operation of the power grid.
风电场多建于偏远地区,成熟的有经验的运行维护人员相对较少。虽然实现了对单一功能及单期风电场监控的配置,但众多的监控系统相对独立工作,应对风电场有功调度的方式仍停留在简单的启停机阶段,对于无功补偿则是采取在风电场变电站端长期自动运行方式,尚未统一接入电压无功调节系统,无法充分发挥其调节功能,实现信息有效共享。同时,增加了劳动强度及投资的浪费,因此,需要针对现状对已建风电场的监控系统进行升级改造,以便实现对风电场的实时监控。Wind farms are mostly built in remote areas, and there are relatively few mature and experienced operation and maintenance personnel. Although the configuration of single-function and single-phase wind farm monitoring has been realized, many monitoring systems work relatively independently, and the way to deal with the active power dispatching of wind farms is still in the simple startup and shutdown stage, and reactive power compensation is adopted in wind farms. The long-term automatic operation mode of the substation end has not yet been uniformly connected to the voltage and reactive power adjustment system, and its adjustment function cannot be fully utilized to achieve effective information sharing. At the same time, labor intensity and investment waste are increased. Therefore, it is necessary to upgrade and transform the monitoring system of the existing wind farm according to the current situation, so as to realize real-time monitoring of the wind farm.
为解决以上的技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种风电场监控装置,其采用监控调度主站进行控制,采用风电场综合通信管理终端进行通信,提高了风电场自动监控的性能,同时,本实用新型不仅设置了视频监测器,而且还增加了风力发电机功率监测器、变电站监测器和风塔风速与风向监测器,实现不同类型机组信息的统一采集处理和控制,为实现风电场远程监控系统提供数据基础。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a wind farm monitoring device, which is controlled by a monitoring and dispatching master station and communicated by a wind farm integrated communication management terminal, which improves the performance of automatic monitoring of wind farms. At the same time, the The utility model is not only equipped with a video monitor, but also adds a wind generator power monitor, a substation monitor, and a wind tower wind speed and wind direction monitor to realize the unified collection, processing and control of different types of unit information, and to realize the remote monitoring system of wind farms. Provide a data base.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对上述情况,为解决现有技术之缺陷,本实用新型之目的就是提供了一种风电场监控装置,其包括监控调度主站、电力调度数据网、路由器、风电场综合通信管理终端、网络集线器或交换机、风电场本地监控机,其特征在于,所述的监控调度主站依次通过所述电力调度数据网和路由器之后与所述风电场综合通信管理终端连接,所述风电场综合通信管理终端采用所述网络集线器或交换机与所述风电场本地监控机连接,其中,每个风电场本地监控机对应一个所述风电场综合通信管理终端,以便实现与所述监控调度主站进行通信连接,所述监控调度主站包括数据与采集处理器、自动电压控制器、事件顺序记录器、存储器、报警处理器、图形曲线生成器、报表生成器和显示器。In view of the above situation, in order to solve the defects of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a wind farm monitoring device, which includes a monitoring and dispatching master station, a power dispatching data network, a router, a wind farm integrated communication management terminal, and a network hub Or switch, wind farm local monitoring machine, it is characterized in that, described monitoring and dispatching master station is connected with described wind farm integrated communication management terminal after described power dispatching data network and router successively, and described wind farm integrated communication management terminal Using the network hub or switch to connect with the local monitoring machine of the wind farm, wherein each local monitoring machine of the wind farm corresponds to one integrated communication management terminal of the wind farm, so as to realize communication connection with the monitoring and dispatching master station, The monitoring and dispatching master station includes a data and acquisition processor, an automatic voltage controller, an event sequence recorder, a memory, an alarm processor, a graphic curve generator, a report generator and a display.
进一步,作为优选,所述风电场综合通信管理终端上设置有两路交直流电源输入、4-8个10M/100M自适应网口、2个RS232接口1-2个内置拨号和1-2个内置专线,所述风电场综合通信管理终端支持主站对时或GPS对时,所述风电场综合通信管理终端内置的存储容量至少为4GB。Further, as a preference, the wind farm integrated communication management terminal is provided with two AC and DC power inputs, 4-8 10M/100M adaptive network ports, 2 RS232 interfaces, 1-2 built-in dials and 1-2 Built-in dedicated line, the wind farm integrated communication management terminal supports master station time synchronization or GPS time synchronization, and the built-in storage capacity of the wind farm integrated communication management terminal is at least 4GB.
进一步,作为优选,所述风电场本地监控机包括视频监控器、风力发电机功率监测器、变电站监测器和风塔风速与风向监测器。Further, preferably, the wind farm local monitoring machine includes a video monitor, a wind generator power monitor, a substation monitor, and a wind tower wind speed and wind direction monitor.
本实用新型的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the utility model:
本实用新型提供了一种风电场监控装置,其采用监控调度主站进行控制,采用风电场综合通信管理终端进行通信,提高了风电场自动监控的性能,同时,本实用新型不仅设置了视频监测器,而且还增加了风力发电机功率监测器、变电站监测器和风塔风速与风向监测器,实现不同类型机组信息的统一采集处理和控制,为实现风电场远程监控系统提供数据基础。The utility model provides a wind farm monitoring device, which is controlled by a monitoring and dispatching master station and communicated by a comprehensive communication management terminal of the wind farm, thereby improving the performance of automatic monitoring of the wind farm. In addition, wind turbine power monitors, substation monitors and wind tower wind speed and wind direction monitors are added to realize the unified collection, processing and control of different types of unit information, and provide a data basis for the realization of wind farm remote monitoring systems.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提供的一种风电场监控装置的结构图;Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a wind farm monitoring device provided by the utility model;
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
如图1所示,本实用新型提供了一种风电场监控装置,其包括监控调度主站、电力调度数据网、路由器、风电场综合通信管理终端、网络集线器或交换机、风电场本地监控机,其特征在于,所述的监控调度主站依次通过所述电力调度数据网和路由器之后与所述风电场综合通信管理终端连接,所述风电场综合通信管理终端采用所述网络集线器或交换机与所述风电场本地监控机连接,其中,每个风电场本地监控机对应一个所述风电场综合通信管理终端,以便实现与所述监控调度主站进行通信连接,所述监控调度主站包括数据与采集处理器、自动电压控制器、事件顺序记录器、存储器、报警处理器、图形曲线生成器、报表生成器和显示器。As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a wind farm monitoring device, which includes a monitoring and dispatching master station, a power dispatching data network, a router, a wind farm integrated communication management terminal, a network hub or switch, and a wind farm local monitoring machine, It is characterized in that the monitoring and dispatching master station is connected to the wind farm integrated communication management terminal through the power dispatching data network and router in sequence, and the wind farm integrated communication management terminal uses the network hub or switch to communicate with the The local monitoring machine of the wind farm is connected, wherein, each local monitoring machine of the wind farm corresponds to a comprehensive communication management terminal of the wind farm, so as to realize a communication connection with the monitoring and dispatching master station, and the monitoring and dispatching master station includes data and Acquisition Processor, Automatic Voltage Controller, Sequence of Events Recorder, Memory, Alarm Processor, Graphical Curve Generator, Report Generator, and Display.
其中,风电场综合通信管理终端必须符合电力系统远动终端标准要求,即通过电力工业电力设备及仪表质量检验测试中心的全面测试、终端绝缘性能、电源影响、环境条件影响、电磁兼容性能、连续通电稳定性、功能传输规约均符合标准要求。同时,要求支持同时与8个风电场本地监控系统通信支持OPCDA、OPCXMLDA、IEC6140025标准;至少支持3个主站与主站通信支持IEC608705101IEC60870-104IEC60870-5-102规约;支持历史数据和实时数据的混合传送以及历史数据的断点续传功能;支持主站对时或GPS对时;记录终端运行工况(包括重启、掉电、关机)、与OPC服务器通信异常、电源供电故障信息、终端登录或注销信息、终端参数发生改变等事件、远程维护及升级。Among them, the comprehensive communication management terminal of the wind farm must meet the requirements of the power system telecontrol terminal standard, that is, pass the comprehensive test of the power industry power equipment and instrument quality inspection and testing center, terminal insulation performance, power supply influence, environmental condition influence, electromagnetic compatibility performance, continuous The power-on stability and function transmission protocol all meet the standard requirements. At the same time, it is required to support communication with 8 wind farm local monitoring systems at the same time Support OPCDA, OPCXMLDA, IEC6140025 standards; support at least 3 main stations and master station communication support IEC60870-104IEC60870-5-102 protocol; support the mixing of historical data and real-time data Transmission and resume transmission of historical data; support master station time synchronization or GPS time synchronization; record terminal operating conditions (including restart, power failure, shutdown), abnormal communication with OPC server, power supply failure information, terminal login or Events such as logout information, terminal parameter changes, remote maintenance and upgrades.
在本实施例中,所述风电场综合通信管理终端上设置有两路交直流电源输入、4-8个10M/100M自适应网口、2个RS232接口1-2个内置拨号和1-2个内置专线,所述风电场综合通信管理终端支持主站对时或GPS对时,所述风电场综合通信管理终端内置的存储容量至少为4GB。In this embodiment, the wind farm integrated communication management terminal is provided with two AC and DC power inputs, 4-8 10M/100M adaptive network ports, 2 RS232 interfaces, 1-2 built-in dials and 1-2 A built-in dedicated line, the wind farm integrated communication management terminal supports master station time synchronization or GPS time synchronization, and the built-in storage capacity of the wind farm integrated communication management terminal is at least 4GB.
同时,所述风电场本地监控机包括视频监控器、风力发电机功率监测器、变电站监测器和风塔风速与风向监测器。Meanwhile, the local monitoring machine of the wind farm includes a video monitor, a wind generator power monitor, a substation monitor, and a wind tower wind speed and wind direction monitor.
本实用新型采用监控调度主站进行控制,采用风电场综合通信管理终端进行通信,提高了风电场自动监控的性能,同时,本实用新型不仅设置了视频监测器,而且还增加了风力发电机功率监测器、变电站监测器和风塔风速与风向监测器,实现不同类型机组信息的统一采集处理和控制,为实现风电场远程监控系统提供数据基础。The utility model adopts the monitoring and dispatching master station for control, and the wind farm comprehensive communication management terminal for communication, which improves the performance of automatic monitoring of the wind farm. At the same time, the utility model not only sets a video monitor, but also increases the wind power generator power Monitors, substation monitors and wind tower wind speed and wind direction monitors realize the unified collection, processing and control of different types of unit information, and provide a data basis for the realization of wind farm remote monitoring systems.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107257143A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-10-17 | 陕西科技大学 | Wind power forecasting and regulator control system and its control method |
CN110417688A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2019-11-05 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | A kind of dispatch automated system multichannel message analysis processing system and method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107257143A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-10-17 | 陕西科技大学 | Wind power forecasting and regulator control system and its control method |
CN110417688A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2019-11-05 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | A kind of dispatch automated system multichannel message analysis processing system and method |
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