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CN203983090U - Plum blossom contact for switching fastening spring rapid installation device - Google Patents

Plum blossom contact for switching fastening spring rapid installation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203983090U
CN203983090U CN201420384376.2U CN201420384376U CN203983090U CN 203983090 U CN203983090 U CN 203983090U CN 201420384376 U CN201420384376 U CN 201420384376U CN 203983090 U CN203983090 U CN 203983090U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spring
diameter
plum blossom
cylinder
blossom contact
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420384376.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田志勇
李明
梁方建
李永敬
高世伟
王玉忠
田壮梅
王坤
马志威
郭志家
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Shangqiu Tianyu Electric Power Engineering Survey & Design Co Ltd
Shangqiu Power Supply Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shangqiu Tianyu Electric Power Engineering Survey & Design Co Ltd
Shangqiu Power Supply Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shangqiu Tianyu Electric Power Engineering Survey & Design Co Ltd, Shangqiu Power Supply Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Shangqiu Tianyu Electric Power Engineering Survey & Design Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420384376.2U priority Critical patent/CN203983090U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203983090U publication Critical patent/CN203983090U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

一种开关梅花触头夹紧弹簧快速安装装置,它由弹簧安装连接件和弹簧推进装置组成,弹簧安装连接件包括一个锥台形筒体和一小段圆筒,圆筒连接在锥台形筒体直径大的一端,圆筒直径比开关梅花触头直径略大,能够套在梅花触头上,锥台形筒体直径小的一端直径小于夹紧弹簧的内圈;弹簧推进装置由连接支撑板及均匀固定在连接支撑板一面边沿上略带弹性的弹簧推爪组成,连接支撑板直径略小于圆筒直径,弹簧推爪下端设有一个外翻的小压板。其积极效果是:结构简单,容易制作,成本低廉,操作安全,携带方便;单人即可操作,不会使弹簧变形、断开或造成伤痕,不会使弹簧蹦弹造成危险,不会造成操作者手指的伤害;安装效果良好、美观,且安装效率极高。

A quick installation device for the clamping spring of a switch plum blossom contact, which is composed of a spring installation connector and a spring pusher. The spring installation connector includes a frustum-shaped cylinder and a small section of cylinder. At the large end, the diameter of the cylinder is slightly larger than the diameter of the switch plum blossom contact, which can be sleeved on the plum blossom contact. The diameter of the small diameter end of the frustum-shaped cylinder is smaller than the inner ring of the clamping spring; the spring propulsion device is composed of a connecting support plate and a uniform It is composed of slightly elastic spring push claws fixed on one edge of the connection support plate, the diameter of the connection support plate is slightly smaller than the diameter of the cylinder, and the lower end of the spring push claw is provided with a small pressure plate that is everted. Its positive effects are: simple structure, easy manufacture, low cost, safe operation, and easy to carry; it can be operated by a single person, and the spring will not be deformed, broken or scarred, and the spring will not cause danger by bouncing, and will not cause damage Injury to the operator's fingers; the installation effect is good, beautiful, and the installation efficiency is extremely high.

Description

开关梅花触头夹紧弹簧快速安装装置Quick installation device for clamping spring of switch plum blossom contact

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种电力系统使用的开关梅花触头夹紧弹簧快速安装装置。 The utility model relates to a fast installation device for a clamping spring of a switch plum blossom contact used in an electric power system.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,在电力系统中,无论是发电厂或者变电所(站)的10kV开关柜,大部分都是KYN系列的中置柜,这种开关柜能满足GB3906、IEC298等标准要求,并且具有防止误操作断路器、防止带负荷拉手车开关、防止带电关合接地开关、防止接地开关在接地位置时送电和防止误入带电间隔等“五防”功能。这种开关柜配置的大部分都是小车开关,小车开关是可以移出开关柜的,这种开关上的触头都是梅花状的触头,这样的触头和开关柜本体接触较好,不容易发生过热现象。梅花触头包括触片、支撑架、夹紧弹簧、弹簧触指,梅花触头和开关本体及静触头的接触好坏和夹紧弹簧有直接关系,但如果梅花触头和静触头接触不好,容易造成过热,要想消除过热就要靠夹紧弹簧,夹紧弹簧安装在梅花触头的外圈,使梅花触头一段固定在小车开关上,一段使梅花触头和动触头接触良好。由于现在10kV负荷过重,加之长年处在满负荷或者过负荷状态下运行,难免会出现触头烧坏,这就需要更换梅花触头。 At present, in the power system, most of the 10kV switchgears in power plants or substations (stations) are KYN series central cabinets. This kind of switchgear can meet the requirements of GB3906, IEC298 and other standards, and has the ability to prevent Misoperation of the circuit breaker, prevention of load-carrying switch, prevention of electrified closing of the grounding switch, prevention of power transmission when the grounding switch is in the grounding position, and prevention of mistaken entry into the electrified interval and other "five prevention" functions. Most of the switch cabinets are equipped with trolley switches. The trolley switches can be moved out of the switch cabinet. The contacts on this switch are plum-shaped contacts. Such contacts are in good contact with the switch cabinet body. prone to overheating. The plum blossom contact includes a contact piece, a support frame, a clamping spring, and a spring contact finger. The contact between the plum blossom contact and the switch body and the static contact is directly related to the clamping spring, but if the plum blossom contact contacts the static contact No, it is easy to cause overheating. If you want to eliminate overheating, you must rely on the clamping spring. The clamping spring is installed on the outer ring of the plum blossom contact, so that one section of the plum blossom contact is fixed on the trolley switch, and the other section makes the plum blossom contact and the moving contact Good contact. Since the current 10kV load is too heavy, and it has been operating under full load or overload for many years, it is inevitable that the contacts will burn out, which requires replacement of the plum blossom contacts.

夹紧弹簧不用时是一直线弹簧,用时把它卷成圆圈头与头挂牢后再固定在梅花触头上。梅花触头夹紧弹簧的安装用传统老的办法是:1)、至少需要三个人,由于夹紧弹簧弹性非常大,甲人扶着梅花触头,乙人使夹紧弹簧绕梅花触头卷成圆圈,丙人用两把尖嘴钳或螺丝刀分别夹住直线弹簧的两个头,用劲使其靠拢后挂在一起;2)、安装夹紧弹簧时用力不均或者用力过大容易使弹簧有伤痕或断裂;3)、安装时如抓不牢弹簧易使弹簧蹦弹伤及工作人员;4)、安装时如使用工具不小心容易伤到安装人员的手;5)、安装不好或者不到位容易引起触头和开关接触不良导致过热;6)、安装用时长,增加了停电时间等。 When the clamping spring is not in use, it is a linear spring. When in use, it is rolled into a circle head and the head is hung firmly and then fixed on the plum blossom contact. The traditional and old method of installing the clamping spring of the plum blossom contact is: 1) At least three people are required. Since the clamping spring is very elastic, person A holds the plum blossom contact, and person B makes the clamping spring wind around the plum blossom contact. Clamp the two heads of the linear spring with two needle-nose pliers or a screwdriver, make them close together and hang them together; 2) Uneven or excessive force when installing the clamping spring will easily cause the spring to have 3), if the spring is not grasped firmly during installation, the spring will bounce and hurt the staff; 4), if the tool is used carelessly during installation, it is easy to hurt the installer's hands; 5), if the installation is not good or not If it is in place, it is easy to cause poor contact of contacts and switches, resulting in overheating; 6), the installation takes a long time, and the power outage time is increased.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了克服上述困难,本实用新型提供一种开关梅花触头夹紧弹簧快速安装装置,采用该装置可方便安全的对任何开关梅花触头夹紧弹簧进行快速安装。 In order to overcome the above-mentioned difficulties, the utility model provides a quick installation device for the clamping spring of the switch tulip contact, which can be used to quickly install any switch tulip contact clamping spring conveniently and safely.

解决本实用新型问题所采用的技术方案是:它由弹簧安装连接件和弹簧推进装置两部分组成,弹簧安装连接件包括由硬质材料制成的一个锥台形筒体和一小段圆筒,圆筒连接在锥台形筒体直径大的一端,圆筒直径比开关梅花触头直径略大,能够套在梅花触头上,锥台形筒体直径小的一端直径小于梅花触头夹紧弹簧的内圈;弹簧推进装置由连接支撑板及均匀固定在连接支撑板一面边沿上略带弹性的弹簧推爪组成,连接支撑板直径略小于圆筒直径,弹簧推爪下端设有一个外翻的小压板。 The technical solution adopted to solve the problems of the utility model is: it is composed of a spring installation connector and a spring propulsion device. The barrel is connected to the end with a large diameter of the frustum-shaped barrel. The diameter of the barrel is slightly larger than the diameter of the switch plum contact, which can be set on the plum contact. The diameter of the small-diameter end of the cone-shaped barrel is smaller than the inner diameter of the clamp spring The spring propulsion device consists of a connecting support plate and a slightly elastic spring push claw evenly fixed on one edge of the connecting support plate. The diameter of the connecting support plate is slightly smaller than the diameter of the cylinder. .

弹簧推爪是一个宽10-15mm的条形板,下端中间开一个长10-15mm竖直方向的缝,将下端一分为二,将其中的一片外翻成小压板,外翻角度不大于90度,将另一片下端磨尖并打磨光滑成为一个小固定卡。 The spring push claw is a strip plate with a width of 10-15mm, and a vertical seam with a length of 10-15mm is opened in the middle of the lower end. The lower end is divided into two parts, and one of them is turned into a small pressure plate. 90 degrees, sharpen and smooth the lower end of the other piece to become a small fixed card.

本实用新型的积极效果是:结构简单,容易制作,成本低廉,操作安全,携带方便;单人即可操作,不会使弹簧变形、断开或造成伤痕,不会使弹簧蹦弹造成危险,不会造成操作者手指的伤害;安装效果良好、美观,且安装效率极高。 The positive effects of the utility model are: simple structure, easy manufacture, low cost, safe operation, easy to carry; a single person can operate, the spring will not be deformed, disconnected or caused scars, and the spring will not cause danger due to bouncing. It will not cause injury to the operator's fingers; the installation effect is good, beautiful, and the installation efficiency is extremely high.

附图说明 Description of drawings

附图1为本实用新型使用状态示意图;附图2为本实用新型弹簧安装连接件示意图;附图3为本实用新型弹簧推进装置示意图;附图4为本实用新型弹簧推爪下端部放大图。 Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic diagram of the use state of the utility model; Accompanying drawing 2 is the schematic diagram of the spring installation connector of the utility model; Accompanying drawing 3 is the schematic diagram of the spring propulsion device of the utility model; Accompanying drawing 4 is the enlarged view of the lower end of the spring push claw of the utility model .

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

本实用新型如附图1、2、3所示,它由弹簧安装连接件(图2所示)和弹簧推进装置(图3所示)两部分组成,可根据需要设计成多种型号,以便适用于不同型号的开关。弹簧安装连接件(图2)包括由硬质材料制成的一个锥台形筒体2和一小段圆筒6,圆筒6连接在锥台形筒体2直径大的一端,圆筒6直径比开关梅花触头直径略大,长度为50mm,能够套在梅花触头上,锥台形筒体2直径小的一端直径小于梅花触头夹紧弹簧5的内圈;弹簧推进装置(图3)由连接支撑板1及均匀固定在连接支撑板1一面边沿上略带弹性的四个弹簧推爪3组成,连接支撑板1直径略小于圆筒6直径,弹簧推爪3是一个宽15mm的条形钢板,下端中间开一个长15mm竖直方向的缝,将下端一分为二,将其中的一片外翻成一个小压板4,外翻角度不大于90度,将另一片下端磨尖并打磨光滑成为一个小固定卡7(图4所示)。 The utility model is shown in accompanying drawings 1, 2, and 3. It is composed of a spring installation connector (shown in Figure 2) and a spring propulsion device (shown in Figure 3), and can be designed into various models according to needs, so that Suitable for different types of switches. The spring mounting connector (Fig. 2) consists of a frustum-shaped cylinder 2 made of hard material and a small section of cylinder 6. The cylinder 6 is connected to the end with a larger diameter of the frustum-shaped cylinder 2. The diameter of the cylinder 6 is larger than that of the switch. The diameter of the plum blossom contact is slightly larger, the length is 50mm, and it can be sleeved on the plum blossom contact. The diameter of the small diameter end of the frustum-shaped cylinder 2 is smaller than the inner ring of the plum blossom contact clamping spring 5; the spring propulsion device (Figure 3) is connected by The support plate 1 and four slightly elastic spring push claws 3 uniformly fixed on the edge of the connection support plate 1 are composed of the diameter of the connection support plate 1 is slightly smaller than the diameter of the cylinder 6, and the spring push claw 3 is a strip-shaped steel plate with a width of 15mm , open a 15mm vertical slit in the middle of the lower end, divide the lower end into two, turn one of them into a small pressure plate 4, the angle of eversion is not greater than 90 degrees, and sharpen and polish the lower end of the other piece to become smooth A small fixed card 7 (shown in Figure 4).

具体操作步骤是:工作人员可根据开关触头额定容量大小即梅花触头的大小,选择合适的梅花触头夹紧弹簧快速安装装置。先将需要安装的梅花触头夹紧弹簧5卷成圆圈并将两头挂牢,从弹簧安装连接件(图2)的小头端套入套在锥台形筒体2上,再将弹簧推进装置(图3)的四个弹簧推爪3也套在弹簧安装连接件上的锥台形筒体2上,将弹簧推爪3下端的小固定卡7紧贴弹簧安装连接件的锥台形筒体2,插入梅花触头夹紧弹簧5内侧,弹簧推爪3下端小固定卡7旁边的小压板4压住弹簧圈(图1所示),操作者推动弹簧推进装置(图3),将梅花触头夹紧弹簧5推到弹簧安装连接件末端的圆筒6上并停留在此处,可依次将多条梅花触头夹紧弹簧5推进并停留在圆筒6上。然后将弹簧安装连接件末端的圆筒6套在梅花触头上,继续推动弹簧推进装置,即把梅花触头夹紧弹簧5推入梅花触头上,完成安装。 The specific operation steps are: the staff can select a suitable fast installation device for the clamping spring of the plum blossom contact according to the rated capacity of the switch contact, that is, the size of the plum blossom contact. First roll the plum blossom contact clamping spring 5 that needs to be installed into a circle and hang both ends firmly, insert it from the small end of the spring installation connector (Figure 2) on the frustum-shaped cylinder 2, and then push the spring into the device (Figure 3) The four spring push claws 3 are also set on the frustum-shaped cylinder 2 on the spring installation connector, and the small fixing clip 7 at the lower end of the spring push claw 3 is close to the frustum-shaped cylinder 2 of the spring installation connector , insert the inner side of the plum blossom contact clamping spring 5, the small pressure plate 4 next to the small fixed card 7 at the lower end of the spring push claw 3 presses the spring coil (as shown in Figure 1), the operator pushes the spring propulsion device (Figure 3), and the plum blossom contact The head clamping spring 5 is pushed onto the cylinder 6 at the end of the spring installation connector and stays there, and multiple plum blossom contact clamping springs 5 can be pushed forward and stay on the cylinder 6 in turn. Then put the cylinder 6 at the end of the spring installation connector on the plum blossom contact, continue to push the spring pushing device, that is, push the plum blossom contact clamping spring 5 onto the plum blossom contact, and complete the installation.

Claims (2)

1. a plum blossom contact for switching fastening spring rapid installation device, it is characterized in that: it is comprised of spring fitting connector and spring-advance device two parts, spring fitting connector comprises a taper type cylindrical shell and a bit of cylinder of being made by hard material, cylinder is connected to one end that taper type barrel diameter is large, drum diameter is than plum blossom contact for switching slightly larger in diameter, can be enclosed within on Mume flower contact, one end diameter that taper type barrel diameter is little is less than the inner ring of Mume flower contact fastening spring; Spring-advance device connects on edge of supporting bracket slightly flexible spring and pawls and form by connecting supporting bracket and being evenly fixed on, and connects supporting bracket diameter and is slightly less than drum diameter, and the spring lower end of pawling is provided with a little pressing plate turning up.
2. plum blossom contact for switching fastening spring rapid installation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is the stripe board of a wide 10-15mm that spring is pawled, in the middle of lower end, open the seam of a long 10-15mm vertical direction, lower end is divided into two, a slice is wherein translated into little pressing plate outward, valgus angle is not more than 90 degree, by another sheet lower end sharpening and polish smooth and become a little fixed card.
CN201420384376.2U 2014-07-14 2014-07-14 Plum blossom contact for switching fastening spring rapid installation device Expired - Fee Related CN203983090U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104091707A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-10-08 国网河南省电力公司商丘供电公司 Quick installation device for clamping spring of plum blossom contact of switch
CN111326358A (en) * 2018-12-14 2020-06-23 河南平芝高压开关有限公司 A kind of plum blossom touch finger installation method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104091707A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-10-08 国网河南省电力公司商丘供电公司 Quick installation device for clamping spring of plum blossom contact of switch
CN111326358A (en) * 2018-12-14 2020-06-23 河南平芝高压开关有限公司 A kind of plum blossom touch finger installation method

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Granted publication date: 20141203