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CN202437323U - Anatomical bone fracture plate for inferior margin of pelvis arcuate line - Google Patents

Anatomical bone fracture plate for inferior margin of pelvis arcuate line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202437323U
CN202437323U CN 201220008453 CN201220008453U CN202437323U CN 202437323 U CN202437323 U CN 202437323U CN 201220008453 CN201220008453 CN 201220008453 CN 201220008453 U CN201220008453 U CN 201220008453U CN 202437323 U CN202437323 U CN 202437323U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lower edge
arcuate line
blade plate
plate
pelvic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220008453
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王秋根
汪方
纪晓希
王冬梅
李凡
李筱勤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai First Peoples Hospital
Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Original Assignee
Shanghai First Peoples Hospital
Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai First Peoples Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University filed Critical Shanghai First Peoples Hospital
Priority to CN 201220008453 priority Critical patent/CN202437323U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202437323U publication Critical patent/CN202437323U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

骨盆弓状线下缘解剖型接骨板,涉及外科器械制造技术,适用于人体骨盆骨折的固定。本实用新型板体为与骨盆弓状线下缘解剖表面形态相吻合的空间弧形曲体,在板面上置有固位螺钉孔(3),板的两侧置有等强度凹槽(4)。本实用新型骨盆弓状线下缘解剖型接骨板可作为骨盆弓状线下缘骨折复位的模板,有助于检验骨折复位效果,可满足不同类型骨盆入口内固定要求,由于本实用新型接骨板的解剖型形状减少了术中塑形耗时,避免了手术中反复塑形对接骨板强度的影响,有效减少了试模过程中对周围软组织的损伤,骨折复位丢失问题,尤其是减少了患者痛苦,也可有效减少手术风险和并发症,提高骨盆骨折手术成功率和治疗的效果。

The utility model relates to an anatomical bone plate at the lower edge of the pelvic arcuate line, relates to surgical instrument manufacturing technology, and is suitable for fixing human pelvic fractures. The plate body of the utility model is a space arc-shaped curved body that matches the anatomical surface shape of the lower edge of the pelvic arcuate line. There are fixing screw holes (3) on the plate surface, and equal-strength grooves (3) are placed on both sides of the plate ( 4). The anatomical bone plate at the lower edge of the pelvic arcuate line of the utility model can be used as a template for fracture reduction at the lower edge of the pelvic arcuate line, which is helpful for testing the effect of fracture reduction, and can meet the internal fixation requirements of different types of pelvic entrances. The anatomical shape reduces the time-consuming shaping during the operation, avoids the impact of repeated shaping on the strength of the bone plate during the operation, effectively reduces the damage to the surrounding soft tissue during the mold trial process, and reduces the loss of fracture reduction, especially reducing the number of patients. Pain can also effectively reduce surgical risks and complications, and improve the success rate of pelvic fracture surgery and the effect of treatment.

Description

Pelvis arcuate line lower edge anatomical form blade plate
Technical field
Pelvis arcuate line lower edge anatomical form blade plate relates to the surgical instruments manufacturing technology, is applicable to the human pelvis fixation of fractures.
Background technology
The pelvis wound case that all kinds of traffic, building and industrial accident cause is increasing; Because pelvis special anatomical structure; Especially arcuate line place skeleton is irregular arc, needs just can appear through specific operative approach window, has abundant soft tissue to cover in anatomical structure disorder during fracture and the operative region; Make the fixing operation complicacy that resets after the fracture, also make fracture of pelvis after disability rate higher.At present clinical through pelvis arcuate line fracture fixation the time, it is moulding to adopt the standard reconstruction steel plate to carry out scene according to pelvic inlet arcuate line place anatomical shape usually, carries out fixing of fracture of pelvis; This operating technical difficulty is higher, and is consuming time longer, and is difficult to and bone surface shape matched well through moulding steel plate; Need die trial and moulding repeatedly; Thereby cause increasing the weight of the shortcoming that soft tissue injury, blade plate and bone shape do not match and cause the reduction of the fracture to be lost in the reduction of blade plate intensity, the die trial process, in addition, in the operating time that has increased sufferer; The secondary displacement that inside-fixture does not match and also possibly bring fracture increases operation risk and complication.
Summary of the invention
Deficiency to existing pelvis fracture operation; This utility model people to the research of Chinese's arcus pelvicus shape line place with the whole medial surface anatomical features of pelvis, has proposed suitable compatriots' different crowd through for a long time, can effectively reduce in the die trial process of performing the operation the damage to surrounding soft tissue; Can be used as the template that fracture of pelvis resets simultaneously; Help to check reduction of the fracture effect, reduce operation risk and complication, improve the pelvis arcuate line lower edge anatomical form blade plate of pelvis fracture operation success rate.
This utility model through as following technical scheme realize: the plate body of arcuate line lower edge anatomical form blade plate for the pelvis arcuate line under the bent body of space arc that matches of anatomic form; Blade plate adopts medical stainless steel or titanium alloy material to make; Thickness of slab is 3~4mm; Width is 14~16mm; The space length arc length of blade plate is 135~165mm, and the projection arc length degree of blade plate camber line on plane of pelvic inlet is 119.6~137.7mm, and the projection arc arc hold-carrying wire clamp angle of blade plate camber line on plane of pelvic inlet is 105.2 °~124.2 °.Plate center, blade plate plate face upper edge camber line evenly is provided with 9~10 ellipse maintenance retaining screw holes, is used for blade plate is cooperated with bony surface or surperficial soft tissue.The camber line distance is 13~16mm along the plate center at adjacent center, two retaining screw holes; Screw hole is the elliptical aperture that two semi arches of 3~4mm and line segment that two length is 2~3mm are formed by curvature; It is 0.5mm that the limit, face adapted screwing hole of blade plate and bone, edges of boards are led radius of circle, and the retaining screw hole is built-in with 1mm retaining screw countersunk seat on the non-face adapted of blade plate.The both sides of plate evenly are provided with 7~8 equal strength grooves along the side camber line, and equal strength groove and retaining screw hole are spaced along the length direction of plate, and the arc radius of equal strength groove is 4~5mm; The end of blade plate is curved, and radius of curvature is 6.5~8.0mm.Blade plate adopts cortical bone or cancellous bone screw to fix, and providing sclerite enough holds, the anatomical form shape of blade plate has reduced in the operation moulding consuming timely, avoids repeatedly the influence of moulding butt joint plate strength.
The utility model has the advantages that: arcuate line lower edge anatomical form blade plate and pelvis arcuate line lower edge anatomic form coincide good; Blade plate can satisfy the needs of the arcuate line lower edge fracture recovering of all pelvises; It is on-the-spot moulding consuming time that this utility model has reduced blade plate in the art; Avoided that the moulding bad strength of materials that causes of blade plate is lost, problem such as soft tissue injury, the reduction of the fracture are lost; Especially reduce the patient suffering, can effectively reduce operation risk and complication simultaneously, improved pelvis fracture operation success rate and efficient.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is this utility model embodiment sketch map, wherein, and pelvis arcuate line lower edge anatomical form blade plate 1; Half pelvis 2, retaining screw hole 3, equal strength groove 4; Android type pelvis arcuate line lower edge anatomical form blade plate 5, gynaecoid pelvis arcuate line lower edge anatomical form blade plate 6, platypelloid type pelvis arcuate line lower edge anatomical form blade plate 7; Anthropoid pelvis arcuate line lower edge anatomical form blade plate 8, plane of pelvic inlet pelvis 9, arcuate line lower edge anatomical form blade plate center camber line 10; The arcuate line lower edge anatomical form blade plate center drop shadow curve 11 of camber line on the pelvis plane of the opening, plane of pelvic inlet 12.
Fig. 1. be that this utility model pelvis arcuate line lower edge anatomical form blade plate internal fixation cooperates sketch map;
Fig. 2. be this utility model pelvis arcuate line lower edge anatomical form blade plate structural representation;
Fig. 3. be the various sketch map of this utility model pelvis arcuate line lower edge anatomical form blade plate;
Fig. 4. this utility model anatomical form blade plate camber line is in the plane of pelvic inlet perspective view in the arcuate line lower edge.
The specific embodiment
To combine accompanying drawing that this utility model is done further to detail below.
The plate body of this utility model arcuate line lower edge anatomical form blade plate is the bent body of space arc that matches with pelvis arcuate line place skeleton inner surface form; Adopt medical stainless steel or titanium alloy material to make; Thickness of slab is 3~4mm, and width is 14~16mm, the center arc length 135~165mm of plate; Plate center, plate upper edge camber line is evenly distributed with 9~10 retaining screw holes, and camber line distance is 13~16mm along the plate center at adjacent two screw hole centers, and the line segment that screw hole is 2mm by two radiuses semi arch that is 2mm and two length is formed elliptical aperture; The side of plate is along 7~8 equal strength grooves of side camber line uniform distribution, and groove and screw hole are staggered along the length direction of plate, and the arc radius of groove is 4~5mm, and the end face of plate is curved, and radius of curvature is 6.5~8.0mm.
This utility model arcuate line lower edge anatomical form blade plate is according to normal compatriots' pelvis data, can be divided into four types of android types, gynecoid type, platypelloid type, anthropoid type, android type: arc length 135~155mm; Gynecoid type: arc length 135~165mm; Platypelloid type: arc length 135~155mm; Anthropoid type: 135~155mm.Because pelvic inlet place shape also can letter be divided into horizontal ellipse clinically, and is round, vertical ellipse four types.With four types of arcuate line lower edge anatomical form blade plate center camber lines to the plane of pelvic inlet inner projection, from drop shadow curve's characteristic of three aspect gained: 1. android type plane of pelvic inlet projection arc arc hold-carrying wire clamp angle → 105.2 °, arc length → 119.6, radius of curvature → 21.4~140.5.2. gynaecoid pelvis pelvic inlet plane projection arc arc hold-carrying wire clamp angle → 115.4 °, arc length → 136.2mm, radius of curvature → 31.1~105.6.3. platypelloid type plane of pelvic inlet projection arc arc hold-carrying wire clamp angle → 124.2 °, arc length → 119.7, radius of curvature → 16.8~103.2.4. anthropoid pelvis pelvic inlet plane projection arc arc hold-carrying wire clamp angle → 117.4 °, arc length → 137.7mm, radius of curvature → 20.3~145.4.

Claims (5)

1. arcuate line lower edge anatomical form blade plate; It is characterized in that: arcuate line lower edge anatomical form blade plate (2) is the bent body of space arc that matches with pelvis arcuate line lower edge anatomic form; The blade plate cross section is an arc limit rectangle; Thickness of slab is 3~4mm, and width is 14~16mm, and the space length arc length of blade plate is 135~165mm; Plate center, plate upper edge camber line is evenly distributed with 9~10 retaining screw holes (3); Camber line distance is 13~16mm to center, adjacent two retaining screw hole (3) along the plate center, and the line segment that retaining screw hole (3) edge contour is 2mm by two radiuses semi arch that is 2mm and two length is formed elliptical aperture; The side of plate is provided with 7~8 equal strength grooves (4) along the side camber line; Equal strength groove (4) is spaced with the length direction of retaining screw hole (3) along plate; The arc radius of equal strength groove (4) is 4~5mm, and the end face of blade plate (2) is curved, and radius of curvature is 6.5~8.0mm.
2. arcuate line lower edge anatomical form blade plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: arcuate line lower edge anatomical form blade plate (1) adopts medical stainless steel or titanium alloy material to make.
3. arcuate line lower edge anatomical form blade plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the projection arc arc hold-carrying wire clamp angle of arcuate line lower edge anatomical form blade plate (1) on plane, pelvic inlet place is 105.2 °~124.2 °.
4. arcuate line lower edge anatomical form blade plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the projection arc length degree of arcuate line lower edge anatomical form blade plate (1) camber line on plane of pelvic inlet is 119.6~137.7mm.
5. arcuate line lower edge anatomical form blade plate according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: it is 0.5mm that limit, retaining screw hole (3), the edges of boards on the face adapted of arcuate line upper limb anatomical form blade plate (1) and bone are led radius of circle, and the hole in the retaining screw hole (3) on the non-face adapted of plate is built-in with 1mm retaining screw countersunk seat.
CN 201220008453 2012-01-09 2012-01-09 Anatomical bone fracture plate for inferior margin of pelvis arcuate line Expired - Fee Related CN202437323U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220008453 CN202437323U (en) 2012-01-09 2012-01-09 Anatomical bone fracture plate for inferior margin of pelvis arcuate line

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220008453 CN202437323U (en) 2012-01-09 2012-01-09 Anatomical bone fracture plate for inferior margin of pelvis arcuate line

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202437323U true CN202437323U (en) 2012-09-19

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102551867A (en) * 2012-01-09 2012-07-11 上海市第一人民医院 Pelvis arcuate line lower edge anatomic bone fracture plate
CN102908227A (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-02-06 上海力声特医学科技有限公司 Artificial cochlea implanting device with fixing members
CN102961178A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-03-13 苏州艾迪尔医疗器械有限公司 Inner side bone fracture plate for tibia far end
CN108330368A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-07-27 西安卓恰医疗器械有限公司 Organism implantation material, its ingredient and preparation method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102551867A (en) * 2012-01-09 2012-07-11 上海市第一人民医院 Pelvis arcuate line lower edge anatomic bone fracture plate
CN102551867B (en) * 2012-01-09 2014-12-10 上海市第一人民医院 Pelvis arcuate line lower edge anatomic bone fracture plate
CN102908227A (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-02-06 上海力声特医学科技有限公司 Artificial cochlea implanting device with fixing members
CN102961178A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-03-13 苏州艾迪尔医疗器械有限公司 Inner side bone fracture plate for tibia far end
CN108330368A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-07-27 西安卓恰医疗器械有限公司 Organism implantation material, its ingredient and preparation method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120919

Termination date: 20150109

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model