CN202246223U - Aeration device, positioning frame and aeration equipment - Google Patents
Aeration device, positioning frame and aeration equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN202246223U CN202246223U CN201120056756XU CN201120056756U CN202246223U CN 202246223 U CN202246223 U CN 202246223U CN 201120056756X U CN201120056756X U CN 201120056756XU CN 201120056756 U CN201120056756 U CN 201120056756U CN 202246223 U CN202246223 U CN 202246223U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种曝气装置,特别是涉及一种MBR(MembraneBioreactor,膜生物反应器)平板膜组件曝气装置、一种该MBR平板膜组件曝气装置的定位架以及一种包括该MBR平板膜组件曝气装置和该定位架的MBR平板膜组件曝气设备。The utility model relates to an aeration device, in particular to an MBR (Membrane Bioreactor, Membrane Bioreactor) flat membrane module aeration device, a positioning frame of the MBR flat membrane module aeration device and a device including the MBR The flat membrane module aeration device and the MBR flat membrane module aeration equipment of the positioning frame.
背景技术 Background technique
膜生物反应器是一种将高效膜分离技术与传统生物法相结合的新型高效的污水处理工艺,是一项环境工程污水治理、并实现污水资源化的最新技术,可广泛应用于市政污水和多种有机工业废水的处理。Membrane bioreactor is a new type of high-efficiency sewage treatment process that combines high-efficiency membrane separation technology with traditional biological methods. treatment of organic industrial wastewater.
MBR工艺的关键部件是膜组件,而曝气则是MBR设计和运行中最重要的参数。在整个MBR工艺过程中,生物处理、污泥搅拌和膜冲刷均需要曝气。一般而言,用于生物处理的曝气装置通常采用微孔曝气器,它产生的细小气泡能够提高氧的传递率;而污泥搅拌和膜冲刷则通常采用穿孔式的曝气装置。穿孔曝气放出的气泡能够提升污水处理反应池中的污泥混合液,使其通过膜组件通道,这些气泡还可以诱导产生液流紊动和瞬时切向剪切力,膜表面的切向剪切力可以阻止较大的颗粒物在膜表面沉积,起到冲刷膜表面的作用,从而减缓膜污染、增强膜的渗透性。The key component of the MBR process is the membrane module, and aeration is the most important parameter in the design and operation of the MBR. Throughout the MBR process, aeration is required for biological treatment, sludge agitation and membrane flushing. Generally speaking, the aeration device used for biological treatment usually adopts a microporous aerator, which produces fine air bubbles that can improve the oxygen transfer rate; while sludge agitation and membrane flushing usually use a perforated aeration device. The air bubbles released by the perforated aeration can lift the sludge mixture in the sewage treatment tank and make it pass through the membrane module channel. These air bubbles can also induce liquid flow turbulence and instantaneous tangential shear force. The tangential shear force on the membrane surface Shearing force can prevent larger particles from depositing on the membrane surface and play a role in scouring the membrane surface, thereby slowing down membrane fouling and enhancing membrane permeability.
在现有的MBR系统中,通常需要提供一个完整的曝气系统,用于产生平板膜组件所需要的大气泡曝气。该曝气系统中首先需要配置一气源,该气源的供气量应当能够满足整个MBR系统的大气泡曝气以及微孔曝气所需的总气量。该气源的供气通过中央总管输送至用于进入各平板膜组件的中央分管,各中央分管则用于进一步将供气输送至设于各平板膜组件的气体扩散室下部的曝气设备。曝气设备一般包括用于在膜生物反应池中排气以实现均匀曝气的曝气装置,以及用于将曝气装置固定于气体扩散室下部的角钢板上的定位架。In the existing MBR system, it is usually necessary to provide a complete aeration system to produce the large bubble aeration required by the flat membrane module. The aeration system first needs to be equipped with an air source, and the air supply volume of this air source should be able to meet the total air volume required by the large bubble aeration and micropore aeration of the entire MBR system. The gas supply from the gas source is transported through the central main pipe to the central sub-pipes used to enter each flat membrane module, and each central sub-pipe is used to further transport the gas supply to the aeration equipment located at the lower part of the gas diffusion chamber of each flat membrane module. The aeration equipment generally includes an aeration device for exhausting air in the membrane biological reaction tank to achieve uniform aeration, and a positioning frame for fixing the aeration device on the angle steel plate at the lower part of the gas diffusion chamber.
现有的曝气装置一般包括一中心管以及多个与该中心管连通的支管,该些支管的延伸方向均与该中心管的延伸方向垂直,并且该些支管均在同一平面内延伸。在实际使用时,该中心管以及该些支管需要以极高的水平度安装于平板膜组件的下方,因为一旦在安装中使该中心管两侧的支管之间产生了水平倾斜差,则会导致位置较高的一侧支管的排气量偏大,而位置较低的一侧支管的排气量偏小,从而导致曝气不均。这便给曝气装置的定位架设计提出了一定的要求,如何既能够将曝气装置可靠地固定于气体扩散室下部的角钢板上,又能够较方便快捷地保证曝气装置的安装水平度便成为了一个亟待解决的问题。Existing aeration devices generally include a central pipe and a plurality of branch pipes communicating with the central pipe. The extension directions of the branch pipes are all perpendicular to the extension direction of the central pipe, and the branch pipes all extend in the same plane. In actual use, the center pipe and these branch pipes need to be installed under the flat membrane module at a very high level, because once a horizontal inclination difference is generated between the branch pipes on both sides of the center pipe during installation, it will be As a result, the exhaust volume of the branch pipe on the higher side is relatively large, while the exhaust volume of the branch pipe on the lower side is relatively small, resulting in uneven aeration. This puts forward certain requirements for the design of the positioning frame of the aeration device, how to reliably fix the aeration device on the angle steel plate at the lower part of the gas diffusion chamber, and ensure the installation level of the aeration device more conveniently and quickly has become an urgent problem to be solved.
另外,为了消除现有的曝气装置的一些缺陷,本申请人提出了一种改进的曝气装置,由于该曝气装置的中心管内设计有一定的内部结构,因此该中心管难以像现有的中心管那样一体成型。于是,本申请人便提出了可以采用分段成型的方式来制作该中心管,其中在每一分段的管壁上连通数个在同一平面内延伸的上述支管。然而这样一来,在将各个分段拼接为整个中心管时如何保证各个分段上的全部支管均在同一平面内延伸,从而保证在曝气装置安装完毕之后各支管之间不会产生水平倾斜差则又成为了一个棘手的问题。In addition, in order to eliminate some defects of the existing aeration device, the applicant proposed an improved aeration device. Since the central tube of the aeration device has a certain internal structure, the central tube is difficult to The central tube is integrally formed. Therefore, the applicant proposes that the central pipe can be manufactured by segmented molding, wherein the pipe wall of each segment is connected with several above-mentioned branch pipes extending in the same plane. However, in this way, how to ensure that all the branch pipes on each section extend in the same plane when splicing each section into the entire central pipe, so as to ensure that there will be no horizontal inclination between the branch pipes after the aeration device is installed Poorness is another thorny issue.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是为了克服现有技术中在制作以及安装曝气装置时较难保证其安装水平度的缺陷,提供一种能够在分段制作中心管的情况下以较高的精确度保证曝气装置的安装水平度的MBR平板膜组件曝气装置、一种该MBR平板膜组件曝气装置的定位架以及一种包括该MBR平板膜组件曝气装置和该定位架的MBR平板膜组件曝气设备。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defect that it is difficult to ensure the installation level of the aeration device in the prior art when making and installing the aeration device, and to provide a method that can produce the center pipe in sections with a higher The MBR flat membrane module aeration device whose accuracy guarantees the installation level of the aeration device, a positioning frame of the MBR flat membrane module aeration device, and a MBR flat membrane module aeration device including the MBR flat membrane module aeration device and the positioning frame Flat membrane module aeration equipment.
本实用新型是通过下述技术方案来解决上述技术问题的:一种MBR平板膜组件曝气装置,其包括一中心管以及多个支管,其特点在于,该中心管包括多个相互首尾插接的单元段,每个单元段均包括依次相连的一插接外管、一主体管以及一插接内管,该主体管的管壁上连通有多个在同一平面内延伸的该支管,该插接外管的远离该主体管的一端的管壁上设有至少一个开口,该插接内管的与该主体管相连的一端的管壁外侧设有至少一个凸片,该至少一个开口与该至少一个凸片位于该单元段的横截面圆周方向上的相同位置处,该插接外管与该插接内管的长度相同,每个单元段的插接内管均紧密地插接于相邻单元段的插接外管内、且每个单元段的凸片均适配地嵌于相邻单元段的开口中。The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical solutions: an MBR flat membrane module aeration device, which includes a central pipe and a plurality of branch pipes, and is characterized in that the central pipe includes a plurality of mutual end-to-end plugging Each unit segment includes a plug-in outer tube, a main body tube, and a plug-in inner tube connected in sequence, and the tube wall of the main body tube is connected with a plurality of branch tubes extending in the same plane. At least one opening is provided on the wall of the end of the plug-in outer tube far away from the main body tube, and at least one lug is provided on the outside of the tube wall of the end of the plug-in inner tube connected to the main body tube. The at least one lug is located at the same position in the circumferential direction of the cross-section of the unit segment, the length of the inserting outer tube is the same as that of the inserting inner tube, and the inserting inner tube of each unit segment is tightly inserted into the The adjacent unit segments are inserted into the outer tube, and the lugs of each unit segment are fitfully embedded in the openings of the adjacent unit segments.
较佳地,每个单元段的开口和凸片的数量均为两个。Preferably, each unit segment has two openings and two protrusions.
较佳地,每个单元段的两个开口的连线以及两个凸片的连线均沿该单元段的横截面圆周的同一直径方向。Preferably, the line connecting the two openings of each unit segment and the line connecting the two lugs are along the same diameter direction of the cross-sectional circumference of the unit segment.
较佳地,该同一直径与该多个支管的延伸平面平行。Preferably, the same diameter is parallel to the extension planes of the plurality of branch pipes.
较佳地,该中心管的材料为工程塑料。Preferably, the central pipe is made of engineering plastics.
较佳地,该中心管的材料为ABS(丙烯腈-苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物)或UPVC(硬聚氯乙烯)。Preferably, the material of the central pipe is ABS (acrylonitrile-styrene-butadiene copolymer) or UPVC (rigid polyvinyl chloride).
本实用新型的目的还在于提供一种上述MBR平板膜组件曝气装置的定位架,其特点在于,该定位架包括一固定架以及相连的一定位外管和一法兰接管,该固定架包括一与该定位外管和该法兰接管均固接的定位板,该定位外管的远离该法兰接管的一端的管壁上设有至少一个开口,该定位外管与该中心管的每个单元段的插接内管的长度相同,该定位外管的内径能供该中心管一端的插接内管紧密地插入、且该定位外管的开口能供该插接内管的凸片均适配地嵌入、且该定位外管的开口在该定位外管的横截面圆周上的位置使得该多个支管水平延伸。The purpose of this utility model is also to provide a positioning frame for the aeration device of the above-mentioned MBR flat membrane module. A positioning plate fixedly connected with the positioning outer tube and the flange connecting tube, at least one opening is arranged on the wall of the end of the positioning outer tube away from the flange connecting tube, each of the positioning outer tube and the central tube The length of the inserting inner tubes of each unit section is the same, the inner diameter of the positioning outer tube can be tightly inserted by the inserting inner tube at one end of the central tube, and the opening of the positioning outer tube can be used for the lugs of the inserting inner tube are fitly embedded, and the position of the opening of the positioning outer tube on the cross-sectional circumference of the positioning outer tube makes the plurality of branch tubes extend horizontally.
较佳地,该定位外管和该法兰接管上箍有一定位环,该定位环与该定位板固接。Preferably, the positioning outer tube and the flange connection upper hoop have a positioning ring, and the positioning ring is fixedly connected with the positioning plate.
较佳地,该定位外管的开口与该中心管的每个单元段的开口和凸片的数量均为两个。Preferably, the opening of the positioning outer tube and the number of openings and protrusions of each unit section of the central tube are two.
较佳地,该定位外管的两个开口的连线沿该定位外管的横截面圆周的直径方向,该中心管的每个单元段的两个开口的连线以及两个凸片的连线均沿该单元段的横截面圆周的同一直径方向。Preferably, the connecting line of the two openings of the positioning outer tube is along the diameter direction of the cross-sectional circumference of the positioning outer tube, the connecting line of the two openings of each unit section of the central tube and the connecting line of the two lugs The lines are all along the same diameter direction of the cross-sectional circumference of the unit segment.
较佳地,该定位外管的两个开口的连线以及该同一直径均与该多个支管的延伸平面平行。Preferably, the line connecting the two openings of the positioning outer tube and the same diameter are parallel to the extension planes of the plurality of branch tubes.
较佳地,该定位架与该中心管的材料为相同的工程塑料。Preferably, the positioning frame and the center pipe are made of the same engineering plastics.
较佳地,该定位架与该中心管的材料均为ABS或均为UPVC。Preferably, the materials of the positioning frame and the central pipe are both ABS or UPVC.
本实用新型的目的还在于提供一种MBR平板膜组件曝气设备,其特点在于,其包括一上述MBR平板膜组件曝气装置、一连管、至少一个定位片以及两个上述定位架,该中心管一端的插接内管紧密地插于该两个定位架中的一个定位架的定位外管内、且该插接内管的凸片适配地嵌于该定位外管的开口中,该连管的两端分别紧密地插于该中心管另一端的插接外管内以及该两个定位架中的另一个定位架的定位外管内、且该插接外管与该定位外管的开口相互对齐、且该至少一个定位片适配地嵌于每对相互对齐的开口中。The purpose of this utility model is also to provide an MBR flat membrane module aeration equipment, which is characterized in that it includes an above-mentioned MBR flat membrane module aeration device, a connecting pipe, at least one positioning piece and two above-mentioned positioning frames, the center The inserting inner tube at one end of the tube is tightly inserted into the positioning outer tube of one of the two positioning frames, and the lug of the inserting inner tube fits into the opening of the positioning outer tube. The two ends of the tube are respectively tightly inserted into the insertion outer tube at the other end of the central tube and the positioning outer tube of the other positioning frame of the two positioning frames, and the openings of the insertion outer tube and the positioning outer tube are mutually connected. aligned, and the at least one positioning piece is fitfully embedded in each pair of mutually aligned openings.
较佳地,该定位架、该中心管、该连管以及该定位片的材料为相同的工程塑料。Preferably, the positioning frame, the central tube, the connecting tube and the positioning piece are made of the same engineering plastics.
较佳地,该定位架、该中心管、该连管以及该定位片的材料均为ABS或均为UPVC。Preferably, the positioning frame, the central pipe, the connecting pipe and the positioning piece are all made of ABS or UPVC.
本实用新型的积极进步效果在于:本实用新型采用分段制作的方式来制作该曝气装置的中心管,由此不但可以实现对该中心管的细部结构的精密加工,还可以保证制得的该中心管能够适用于不同应用场合下的各种尺寸要求。另外,在该中心管的每个单元段上均设计有独特的插接结构,该插接结构不但便于在相邻单元段之间进行可靠便捷的插接固定,还能够保证在插接之后,相邻单元段上的各支管严格地位于同一延伸平面内。此外,本实用新型在该定位架上也相应设计了独特的插接结构,该插接结构不但便于在该中心管与该定位架之间进行可靠便捷的插接固定,还能够便捷地直接保证插接完毕之后的该中心管以及其上的该些支管均处于水平位置。The positive progressive effect of the utility model is that: the utility model adopts the method of section production to manufacture the central tube of the aeration device, thereby not only realizing the precise machining of the detailed structure of the central tube, but also ensuring the obtained The central tube can be adapted to various size requirements in different application occasions. In addition, each unit section of the central tube is designed with a unique plug-in structure, which not only facilitates reliable and convenient plug-in fixation between adjacent unit sections, but also ensures that after plugging, All branch pipes on adjacent unit segments are strictly located in the same extension plane. In addition, the utility model also designs a unique plug-in structure on the positioning frame. This plug-in structure not only facilitates reliable and convenient plug-in fixing between the central tube and the positioning frame, but also can directly and conveniently ensure The central pipe and the branch pipes thereon are all in a horizontal position after the plugging is completed.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的该MBR平板膜组件曝气装置的一个单元段的侧视图。Fig. 1 is a side view of a unit section of the MBR flat membrane module aeration device of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型的该MBR平板膜组件曝气装置的一个单元段的俯视图。Fig. 2 is a top view of a unit section of the MBR flat membrane module aeration device of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型的该MBR平板膜组件曝气装置的定位架的侧视图。Fig. 3 is a side view of the positioning frame of the MBR flat membrane module aeration device of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型的该MBR平板膜组件曝气装置的定位架的俯视图。Fig. 4 is a top view of the positioning frame of the MBR flat membrane module aeration device of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型的该MBR平板膜组件曝气设备的安装侧视图。Fig. 5 is an installation side view of the MBR flat membrane module aeration device of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图给出本实用新型较佳实施例,以详细说明本实用新型的技术方案。The preferred embodiments of the utility model are given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to describe the technical solution of the utility model in detail.
本实用新型的该MBR平板膜组件曝气装置与现有技术类似地同样包括一中心管以及多个支管,但是与现有技术不同的是,本实用新型中的该中心管是由多个相互首尾插接的单元段构成的。The MBR flat membrane module aeration device of the utility model also includes a center pipe and a plurality of branch pipes similarly to the prior art, but different from the prior art, the center pipe in the utility model is composed of a plurality of mutual It is composed of unit segments plugged end to end.
图1和图2中示例性地绘出了一个单元段的结构。每个单元段均包括依次相连的一插接外管1、一主体管2以及一插接内管3,其中,该主体管2的管壁上连通有数个在同一平面内延伸的上述支管21,而每个该主体管2上连通的支管21的数量则可以根据每个单元段的长度以及所需的曝气强度灵活设计,不受图1和图2的限制。The structure of a unit segment is schematically depicted in FIGS. 1 and 2 . Each unit section includes a plug-in
该插接外管1的管壁上开设有至少一个开口11,该开口11位于该插接外管1的远离该主体管2的一端处,即该开口11在该插接外管1的该端处呈开放状态。同时,该插接内管3的管壁外侧则设有至少一个凸片31,该凸片31位于该插接内管3的与该主体管2相连的一端处。该至少一个开口11与该至少一个凸片31虽然分别位于该单元段的两端处,但是在该单元段的横截面圆周方向上,它们的位置却是完全相同的,即对于每个开口11而言,在该单元段的横截面圆周方向上的同一位置处,一定有一个凸片31与之相应,也就是说,当两个单元段以相同的姿态放置时,对于其中一个单元段上的每个开口11而言,在该两个单元段的横截面圆周方向上的同一位置处,在另一个单元段上一定有一个凸片31与之相应。At least one
每对相应的开口11与凸片31的形状相互适配,即满足:当两个单元段以相同的姿态放置时,其中一个单元段上的每个凸片31均能够适配地从另一单元段上的相应开口11的开放侧插入,并适配地嵌于该开口11中。另外,每个单元段的该插接外管1与该插接内管3的长度均相同,并且该插接外管1的内径与该插接内管3的外径之间的关系应当满足:一单元段的插接内管3能够紧密地插接入另一单元段的插接外管1内。Each pair of corresponding
当两个上述单元段以相同的姿态相互插接时,前一单元段的插接内管3便可以紧密地插接入后一单元段的插接外管1内,并且前一单元段的各个凸片31便可以适配地插入并嵌于后一单元段的各个开口11中。When the two above-mentioned unit sections are inserted into each other with the same posture, the insertion
本实用新型对相应的开口11与凸片31的数量以及在单元段的横截面圆周方向上的分布范围以及具体位置均不做限制。当开口11与凸片31的设计数量较多时,相互插接的单元段之间的连接可靠性便会较高,但是随着设计数量的上升,单元段的制造难度又将提升。另外,在单元段的横截面圆周方向上,当开口11以及凸片31都均匀地散布在整个横截面圆周上时,相互插接的单元段之间的连接可靠性将会较高,而当它们仅分布于整个横截面圆周的一个较狭窄的圆弧范围内时,连接可靠性便会相对下降。而至于各个开口11与凸片31在单元段的横截面圆周方向上的具体位置,则可以以单元段的制造容易并且单元段之间插接便捷为目的灵活设计。例如在图1和图2中,在每个单元段上便选择设计了两个开口11以及两个凸片31,它们的具体位置为:该两个开口11的连线以及该两个凸片31的连线均沿该单元段的横截面圆周的同一直径方向,并且该同一直径方向与该单元段上连通着的多个支管的延伸平面平行。The present invention does not limit the number of
基于上述单元段的特殊结构,两个上述单元段仅在以相同的姿态相互靠近时,才能够依靠位置相应的开口与凸片插接成功,这也就保证了:无论多少个这样的单元段相互首尾插接相连,在所形成的管道上连通着的所有支管的姿态将是完全相同的,即所有支管均在同一平面内延伸。Based on the special structure of the above-mentioned unit segments, only when two of the above-mentioned unit segments are close to each other in the same posture can they be successfully inserted by relying on the corresponding openings and tabs, which also ensures that: no matter how many such unit segments Connected end-to-end, the postures of all branch pipes connected on the formed pipeline will be completely the same, that is, all branch pipes extend in the same plane.
参考图5所示,当多个上述单元段相互首尾插接形成曝气装置中的整个中心管时,该中心管将与普通的中心管有所不同,该中心管两端处的结构是不对称的,其一端是一个单元段的插接外管,而另一端则是另一个单元段的插接内管,因此普通的曝气装置的定位架将不再适用于对本实用新型的该曝气装置进行固定,而是应当采用本实用新型提出的该MBR平板膜组件曝气装置的定位架。Referring to Fig. 5, when a plurality of above-mentioned unit sections are plugged end to end to form the entire center pipe in the aeration device, the center pipe will be different from the common center pipe, and the structures at both ends of the center pipe are different. Symmetrical, one end is the plug-in outer pipe of one unit segment, and the other end is the plug-in inner tube of another unit segment, so the positioning frame of the ordinary aeration device will no longer be suitable for the aeration device of the present utility model. Instead of fixing the aeration device, the positioning frame of the MBR flat membrane module aeration device proposed by the utility model should be used.
如图3和图4所示,本实用新型的该定位架包括一固定架,以及相连的一定位外管4和一法兰接管5。该固定架包括一与该定位外管4和该法兰接管5均固接的定位板6,此处的固接可以采用各种结构,例如可以在该定位外管4和该法兰接管5上箍设一定位环61,而该定位环61则又固接于该定位板6上。该定位板6可以以例如螺栓固定等方式安装到气体扩散室下部的角钢板上,在图4中便示例性地绘出了一对螺孔62。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the positioning frame of the present invention includes a fixed frame, a positioning
该定位外管4的结构与上述单元段的插接外管1的结构完全类似。即,该定位外管4的管壁上开设有至少一个一侧呈开放式的开口41,该开口41位于该定位外管4的远离该法兰接管5的一端处,并且,该定位外管4的长度与上述单元段的插接内管3的长度相同。该定位外管4的内径满足:可供上述单元段的插接内管3紧密地插入,另外,该定位外管4的开口41的形状以及在该定位外管4的横截面圆周方向上的分布则满足:可供上述单元段的插接内管3的各个凸片31分别从各个该开口41的开放侧适配地插入,并适配地嵌于各个该开口41中,并且在适配嵌入完毕之后、并在该定位板6的最终安装姿态确定的情况下,保证上述单元段上连通着的各支管的延伸平面为理想曝气所需的标准水平面。例如,当单元段上的开口与凸片的设计如图1和2所示时,该定位外管4上的开口的设计则必须如图4和图5所示。The structure of the positioning
对于本实用新型的该曝气装置,当需要将其与本实用新型的该定位架装配成一完整的曝气设备时,其装配方式如下所述。For the aeration device of the present utility model, when it needs to be assembled with the positioning frame of the present utility model to form a complete aeration device, the assembly method is as follows.
参考图5,该曝气设备中需要包括两个上述定位架,以分别对该曝气装置的中心管的两端进行固定,其中图5中的该中心管仅示意性地由两个以虚线表示连接位置的单元段构成。Referring to Figure 5, the aeration equipment needs to include two above-mentioned positioning frames to respectively fix the two ends of the central tube of the aeration device, wherein the central tube in Figure 5 is only schematically represented by two dotted lines A unit segment structure indicating the connection position.
对于该中心管的呈插接内管3结构的一端:将该端上的各个凸片31的位置与该定位外管4上的各个开口41的位置相互对齐,然后将该端紧密地插入该定位外管4内,其中该些凸片31将会从该些开口41的开放侧适配地插入,并适配地嵌于该些开口41中。在该定位架安装于气体扩散室的角钢板上之后,该中心管的该端便完成了固定。For the end of the central tube that is inserted into the
对于该中心管的呈插接外管1结构的一端,除了使用一个上述定位架之外,还需要结合使用一连管7以及至少一个定位片8才能够完成该端的固定。其中,该连管7的外径应当满足能够紧密地插入该插接外管1以及该定位外管4内,而该定位片8的形状则应当满足能够适配地嵌于一对对置的上述开口中,并且该定位片8的数量应当与该定位架的该定位外管4上的开口41的数量一致。将该连管7的两端分别紧密地插入该中心管的该端内以及定位架的该定位外管4内,然后将该端上的各个开口11的位置与该定位外管4上的各个开口41的位置相互对齐,最后通过将各个定位片8适配地嵌于每对相互对齐的开口中来完成该中心管的该端与该定位架的连接。在该定位架安装于气体扩散室的角钢板上之后,该中心管的该端便完成了固定。For the end of the central tube that is inserted into the
由此可以看出,本实用新型的该定位架的该定位外管4上的各个开口41将可以保证:本实用新型的该曝气装置的该中心管仅能够以正确的姿态被安装在气体扩散室下部。It can be seen from this that each opening 41 on the positioning
以下,将参考图5对本实用新型的该曝气设备的安装方法进行完整的说明。Hereinafter, the installation method of the aeration device of the present invention will be fully described with reference to FIG. 5 .
S1、在多个单元段的插接外管1的内壁上以及插接内管3的外壁上涂刷粘结剂,然后将该多个单元段相互首尾插接形成一中心管,其中每个单元段的凸片31分别适配地嵌于相邻单元段的开口11中。S1. Apply adhesive on the inner wall of the plug-in
S2、如图5的右侧部分所示,在该中心管一端的插接内管3的外壁上以及一定位架的定位外管4的内壁上涂刷粘结剂,然后将该插接内管3插入该定位外管4内,其中该插接内管3的各个凸片31分别适配地嵌于该定位外管4的各个开口41中,并且保证该定位架的定位板6与各支管21均位于该中心管的同一侧,即在图5中,由于各支管21均位于该中心管的侧下部,因此该定位架的定位板6应当位于该中心管的下侧。S2. As shown in the right part of Fig. 5, paint adhesive on the outer wall of the
S3、如图5的左侧部分所示,在该中心管另一端的插接外管1的内壁上、另一定位架的定位外管4的内壁上以及一连管7的外壁上涂刷粘结剂,然后将该连管7的两端分别插入该插接外管1以及该定位外管4内,其中该插接外管1的各个开口11与该定位外管4的各个开口分别相互对齐,并且保证该另一定位架的定位板6与步骤S2中的该定位架的定位板6均位于该中心管的同一侧,即在图5中,均位于该中心管的下侧。S3, as shown in the left part of Fig. 5, on the inner wall of the plugged
S4、仍如图5的左侧部分所示,在所需数量的连接片8上涂刷粘结剂,并将其分别嵌入每对相互对齐的开口中,以最终粘结于该连管7的管壁外侧上。S4. Still as shown in the left part of FIG. 5, apply adhesive on the required number of connecting
S5、将该两个定位架的定位板6分别固定于气体扩散室底部两端的角钢板上,此时,便完成了本实用新型中的该曝气设备的固定过程。此后,为了向该曝气设备的曝气装置中供气以执行曝气,再分别利用法兰9将该两个定位架的两个法兰接管5与该曝气设备外部的气流管道相连即可。S5. Fix the
在本实用新型中,该中心管、该定位架、该连管以及该定位片的材料均可以为各种工程塑料,例如ABS或UPVC等等,但是该中心管、该定位架、该连管以及该定位片的材料必须相同,以便采用专用于该种材料的粘结剂来实现该中心管的各单元段之间的粘结以及该中心管与该定位架之间的粘结。In the present utility model, the material of the center pipe, the positioning frame, the connecting pipe and the positioning sheet can be various engineering plastics, such as ABS or UPVC, etc., but the central pipe, the positioning frame, the connecting pipe And the material of the positioning sheet must be the same, so that the bonding between the unit segments of the central tube and the bonding between the central tube and the positioning frame can be achieved by using a special adhesive for this material.
在一具体应用中,例如可以选用下列尺寸参数:每个单元段的长度为26~30cm,每个单元段的插接外管以及定位架的定位外管的外径均为82mm、内径均为75.1mm、长度均为35mm、壁厚均为3.5mm,而插接内管的外径为75mm、长度为35mm,而定位外管上的开口以及每个单元段上的开口和凸片的长度均为20mm、宽度均为8mm、深度(或厚度)均为3.5mm,法兰接管的外径为75mm以适用于与2寸半的标准法兰相连,连管的外径为75mm、长度为70mm,定位片的长度为40mm、宽度为8mm、厚度为3.5mm。In a specific application, for example, the following size parameters can be selected: the length of each unit section is 26-30cm, the outer diameter of each unit section's plug-in outer tube and the positioning outer tube of the positioning frame are 82mm, and the inner diameter is 82mm. 75.1mm, 35mm in length, 3.5mm in wall thickness, and the outer diameter of the plug-in inner tube is 75mm, and the length is 35mm, and the opening on the positioning outer tube and the length of the opening and lug on each unit segment Both are 20mm, width is 8mm, depth (or thickness) is 3.5mm, the outer diameter of the flange connection is 75mm to be suitable for connecting with a standard flange of 2 inches and a half, the outer diameter of the connecting pipe is 75mm, and the length is 70mm, the length of the positioning piece is 40mm, the width is 8mm, and the thickness is 3.5mm.
综上所述,本实用新型采用分段制作的方式来制作该曝气装置的中心管,由此不但可以实现对该中心管的细部结构的精密加工,还可以保证制得的该中心管能够适用于不同应用场合下的各种尺寸要求。另外,在该中心管的每个单元段上均设计有独特的插接结构,该插接结构不但便于在相邻单元段之间进行可靠便捷的插接固定,还能够保证在插接之后,相邻单元段上的各支管严格地位于同一延伸平面内。此外,本实用新型在该定位架上也相应设计了独特的插接结构,该插接结构不但便于在该中心管与该定位架之间进行可靠便捷的插接固定,还能够便捷地直接保证插接完毕之后的该中心管以及其上的该些支管均处于相同的水平位置。To sum up, the utility model adopts the method of section production to manufacture the central tube of the aeration device, thereby not only realizing the precise machining of the detailed structure of the central tube, but also ensuring that the prepared central tube can Suitable for various size requirements in different applications. In addition, each unit section of the central tube is designed with a unique plug-in structure, which not only facilitates reliable and convenient plug-in fixation between adjacent unit sections, but also ensures that after plugging, All branch pipes on adjacent unit segments are strictly located in the same extension plane. In addition, the utility model also designs a unique plug-in structure on the positioning frame. This plug-in structure not only facilitates reliable and convenient plug-in fixing between the central tube and the positioning frame, but also can directly and conveniently ensure The central pipe and the branch pipes thereon are all at the same horizontal position after the plugging is completed.
虽然以上描述了本实用新型的具体实施方式,但是本领域的技术人员应当理解,这些仅是举例说明,本实用新型的保护范围是由所附权利要求书限定的。本领域的技术人员在不背离本实用新型的原理和实质的前提下,可以对这些实施方式做出多种变更或修改,但这些变更和修改均落入本实用新型的保护范围。Although the specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, those skilled in the art should understand that these are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principle and essence of the present utility model, but these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (16)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104229984A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-12-24 | 贵阳时代沃顿科技有限公司 | MBR flat membrane assembly aeration device |
CN104671401A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-06-03 | 内蒙古天一环境技术有限公司 | MBR efficient energy-saving aerating apparatus |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104229984A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-12-24 | 贵阳时代沃顿科技有限公司 | MBR flat membrane assembly aeration device |
CN104229984B (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2016-05-25 | 贵阳时代沃顿科技有限公司 | A kind of MBR plate film assembly aerator |
CN104671401A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-06-03 | 内蒙古天一环境技术有限公司 | MBR efficient energy-saving aerating apparatus |
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