CN116947310B - Be used for granular cotton production dust keeper - Google Patents
Be used for granular cotton production dust keeper Download PDFInfo
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- CN116947310B CN116947310B CN202310768839.9A CN202310768839A CN116947310B CN 116947310 B CN116947310 B CN 116947310B CN 202310768839 A CN202310768839 A CN 202310768839A CN 116947310 B CN116947310 B CN 116947310B
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- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- centrifugal
- fixedly connected
- oil
- frame
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- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012858 packaging process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/04—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by using centrifugal force, e.g. spinning through radial orifices; Construction of the spinner cups therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B15/00—Other accessories for centrifuges
- B04B15/06—Other accessories for centrifuges for cleaning bowls, filters, sieves, inserts, or the like
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a dustproof device for granular cotton production, which relates to the technical field of granular cotton production and comprises a shell and a discharging component, wherein a motor is fixedly connected to the left lower part of the shell, a centrifugal chamber is arranged at the left lower part of the shell, an annular groove is arranged on the upper wall of the centrifugal chamber, a centrifugal frame is rotatably connected in the centrifugal chamber, a drain outlet is arranged at the left lower part of the centrifugal frame, a drain valve is arranged below the drain outlet, a discharging hole is arranged at the left wall of the centrifugal frame, a feeding hole is arranged at the right upper part of the centrifugal frame, a cleaning component is arranged in the center of the centrifugal frame, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left upper part of the centrifugal frame, a heating chamber is arranged above the centrifugal chamber, a connecting port is arranged at the left lower part of the heating chamber, and a fan is fixedly connected to the upper part of the shell. When the invention is used for producing granular cotton, the production and the feeding can be synchronously carried out, and the unfibred slag and the floating cotton can be collected in the packing process, so that the floating cotton is prevented from scattering, and the slag and the floating cotton are convenient to return to the furnace.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of granular cotton production, in particular to a dustproof device for granular cotton production.
Background
The granular cotton is a nonflammable fiber granular product which is prepared by taking high-quality slag as a main raw material, melting the granular cotton at high temperature, preparing inorganic fibers by high-speed centrifugal equipment, adding special dustproof oil, and has the appearance of white floccule, can be packed in a compressed mode, and is widely used for filling and preserving heat of hollow gaps; sound insulation; can be used as fireproof heat-insulating sound-absorbing paint; the method can also be used for manufacturing roof insulation boards to meet the fire-fighting requirements; and more particularly to a high quality material for various sound absorbing panel products.
Due to the characteristic of granular cotton wool, a large amount of cotton wool can be generated in the production and packaging processes of granular cotton wool, and overflows into the air from a gap of equipment, so that a large amount of cotton wool floats in the air, further the working environment around the equipment is affected, if workers are in the cotton wool environment for a long time, the workers are easy to inhale a large amount of cotton wool, and the disease probability of the workers is increased.
Accordingly, in view of the above, an improvement of the conventional structure and the conventional drawbacks has been studied and proposed for the dust-proof device for the production of granular cotton.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to provide a dust-proof device for granular cotton production, which solves the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a be used for cotton production dust keeper of granule, includes casing and ejection of compact subassembly, casing left side below fixedly connected with motor, and the casing left side lower part has seted up the centrifugal chamber, the annular has been seted up to the centrifugal chamber upper wall, and the indoor rotation of centrifugal is connected with the centrifugal frame, the drain has been seted up to centrifugal frame left side lower part, and the drain below is provided with the blowoff valve, the discharge gate has been seted up to centrifugal frame left wall, and the feed inlet has been seted up on centrifugal frame right side upper portion, centrifugal frame central authorities are provided with clean subassembly, and centrifugal frame left side upper portion fixedly connected with outlet duct, centrifugal chamber top is provided with the heating chamber, and the heating chamber left side below is provided with the connector, casing top fixedly connected with fan, and the fan below is provided with out the tuber pipe, centrifugal frame left side upper end fixedly connected with contact, casing right side upper portion is provided with the oil pocket, and the oil pocket below is provided with out oily subassembly, centrifugal chamber right is provided with the discharge gate, ejection of compact subassembly sets up in the discharge gate right side.
Further, the upper end of the air outlet pipe is positioned in the annular groove, the air outlet pipe is rotationally connected with the centrifugal chamber through the annular groove, the lower end of the air outlet pipe penetrates through the heating chamber and is communicated with the air outlet pipe through the annular groove, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the centrifugal frame.
Further, clean subassembly includes sleeve, pole setting, tee bend and raceway, centrifugal frame central authorities rotate and are connected with the sleeve, and fixedly connected with pole setting in the sleeve, pole setting upper end fixedly connected with tee bend, and tee bend top fixedly connected with raceway, sleeve and casing fixed connection.
Further, cleaning element still includes flexible pipe, scraper blade and water jet, both sides symmetry fixedly connected with flexible pipe around the tee bend, and flexible pipe other end fixedly connected with scraper blade, fixedly connected with water jet in the scraper blade, and water jet and flexible pipe intercommunication.
Further, the cleaning assembly further comprises a connecting rod and a sliding ring, the connecting rod is symmetrically connected to the upper side and the lower side of the scraping plate in a rotating mode, the sliding ring is connected between the connecting rods in a rotating mode and is sleeved on the outer sides of the water conveying pipe and the vertical rod, and the sliding ring is connected with the water conveying pipe and the vertical rod in a sliding mode.
Further, go out oily subassembly and include the oil pump, send oil pipe, solenoid valve and gasket, oil pocket below is provided with the oil pump, and oil pump left side fixedly connected with send oil pipe, it is provided with the solenoid valve to send oil pipe upper portion, and the solenoid valve left side has the gasket through the line connection, the contact passes through gasket and solenoid valve electric connection.
Further, the oil outlet assembly further comprises an oil ring and an oil injection port, the lower end of the oil delivery pipe is fixedly connected with the oil ring, the oil injection port is arranged on the inner side of the oil ring, the oil ring is positioned on the outer side of the discharge port, and the oil injection ports are circumferentially distributed on the inner side of the oil ring at equal intervals.
Further, the discharging component comprises a separating chamber, a communicating port, a compressing chamber and an observing port, wherein the separating chamber is arranged on the right of the discharging port, the communicating port is arranged on the right of the separating chamber, the compressing chamber is arranged on the right of the communicating port, and the observing port is arranged on the right of the compressing chamber.
Further, the discharging component further comprises a slag collecting chamber, an air extractor, a slag collecting frame and a filter screen, wherein the slag collecting chamber is communicated with the lower part of the separation chamber and the lower part of the compression chamber, the air extractor is arranged below the slag collecting chamber, the slag collecting frame is connected in a sliding manner in the slag collecting chamber, and the filter screen is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slag collecting frame.
Further, the discharging component further comprises a spring, a pressing plate, a compression box, a separation net, an air inlet and a control valve, wherein the upper end of the compression chamber is fixedly connected with the spring, the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected with the pressing plate, the lower portion of the compression chamber is connected with the compression box in a jogged mode, the lower surface of the compression box is fixedly connected with the separation net, the air inlet is arranged below the compression box, and the control valve is arranged in the air inlet.
The invention provides a dustproof device for granular cotton production, which has the following beneficial effects: when producing granular cotton, production and feeding can be synchronously carried out, and unfibred slag and floating cotton can be collected in the packaging process, so that the floating cotton is prevented from scattering, and slag and floating cotton are convenient to return to the furnace.
1. When granular cotton is produced, slag can be melted in a heating chamber, air is injected into an air outlet pipe by a fan, the air is heated by a heating chamber through the air outlet pipe, then a motor drives a centrifugal frame to rotate in a centrifugal chamber, an air outlet pipe moves in an annular groove along with the centrifugal frame, when a feeding hole is overlapped with a connecting hole, molten materials in the heating chamber can fall into the centrifugal frame, at the moment, the air outlet pipe is communicated with the air outlet pipe, the discharging hole is overlapped with a discharging hole, the molten materials cling to the side wall of the centrifugal frame under the action of centrifugal force and climb upwards, when the molten materials climb to the height of the discharging hole, hot air in the air outlet pipe can be blown to the discharging hole through the air outlet pipe when the discharging hole is overlapped with the discharging hole, simultaneously, the molten materials can also pass through the discharging hole under the action of centrifugal force, fibers are formed under the action of high hot air flow, and contacts are contacted with gaskets, dust-proof oil in an oil cavity can be sent into an oil ring through an oil pumping pipe at the moment to be uniformly sprayed onto the fibers for mixing, when the feeding hole is overlapped with the connecting hole, and the materials in the heating chamber enter the centrifugal frame again for supplementing materials.
2. According to the invention, after materials enter the separation chamber from the discharge port, the unfibrated slag and fibers are separated because of different speeds, the slag falls into the slag collecting frame from the separation chamber, the fibers enter the compression chamber through the communication port, the air in the slag collecting chamber can be pumped out by the air pump, so that the pressing plate descends, the fibers on the inner wall of the compression chamber are scraped into the compression box and compressed, the partition net can prevent the fibers from leaking out of the compression box, the flocs enter the separation chamber through the communication port, the slag and the flocs adhered to the inner wall of the separation chamber are pumped into the slag collecting frame along with the slag, the filter net can prevent the slag and the flocs from entering the air pump, after compression is completed, the air pump stops and the control valve is started, air enters the compression chamber from the air inlet, the pressing plate can reset under the action of the spring, if the fibers pass through the communication port in the resetting process of the pressing plate, the fibers are attached to the left wall of the pressing plate and scraped off from the pressing plate, the lower wall of the communication port slide into the compression frame for subsequent compression, after reset, the control valve is closed, the compression box can be carried out again, the flocs can be fully observed through the communication port, the observation port can be discharged into the compression box, the slag collecting frame can be heated, and the waste of the flocs can be avoided at the slag can be reduced, and the flocs discharged into the compression box after the compression box is completely observed, and the waste of the slag can be simultaneously.
3. After the production is completed, water can be sent into the water pipe through the external water pump, water flow enters the telescopic pipe through the tee joint and then enters the scraping plate, so that the telescopic pipe is driven to expand along with the movement of the scraping plate, the scraping plate drives the sliding ring to slide on the water pipe and the vertical rod through the connecting rod, so that the scraping plate is kept stable, the scraping plate is prevented from deflecting, when the scraping plate is close to the inner wall of the centrifugal frame, the motor drives the centrifugal frame to rotate, the scraping plate can scrape materials adhered to the inner wall of the centrifugal frame, meanwhile, the water flow is sprayed out from the water spraying port to clean the inner wall of the centrifugal frame, the lower end of the exhaust pipe is higher than the position of the connecting rod, the exhaust pipe cannot collide with the connecting rod, the blow-off valve is opened after the cleaning is completed, and sewage can leave the centrifugal frame through the blow-off port, and the cleaning is completed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view in overall section of a dust keeper for granular cotton production according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the construction of the dust-proofing apparatus for granular cotton production of the present invention at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the construction of the dust keeper of FIG. 1 for use in the production of granular cotton according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a semi-sectional perspective structure of a centrifugal frame for a dust-proof device for granular cotton production according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a platen for a dust keeper for granular cotton production in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional side view of a cleaning assembly for a particulate cotton production dust guard of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the dust-proof device for granular cotton production of FIG. 6 at C according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a motor; 3. a centrifugal chamber; 4. a ring groove; 5. a centrifugal frame; 6. a sewage outlet; 7. a blow-down valve; 8. a discharge port; 9. a feed inlet; 10. a cleaning assembly; 1001. a sleeve; 1002. a vertical rod; 1003. a tee joint; 1004. a water pipe; 1005. a telescopic tube; 1006. a scraper; 1007. a water jet; 1008. a connecting rod; 1009. a slip ring; 11. an air outlet pipe; 12. a heating chamber; 13. a connection port; 14. a blower; 15. an air outlet pipe; 16. a contact; 17. an oil chamber; 18. an oil outlet assembly; 1801. an oil pump; 1802. oil delivery pipe; 1803. an electromagnetic valve; 1804. a gasket; 1805. an oil ring; 1806. an oil spraying port; 19. a discharge port; 20. a discharge assembly; 2001. a separation chamber; 2002. a communication port; 2003. a compression chamber; 2004. an observation port; 2005. a slag collecting chamber; 2006. an air extractor; 2007. a slag collecting frame; 2008. a filter screen; 2009. a spring; 2010. a pressing plate; 2011. a compression box; 2012. a screen; 2013. an air inlet; 2014. and a control valve.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a dustproof device for granular cotton production comprises a machine shell 1 and a discharging component 20, wherein a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the left lower part of the machine shell 1, a centrifugal chamber 3 is arranged at the left lower part of the machine shell 1, a ring groove 4 is arranged on the upper wall of the centrifugal chamber 3, a centrifugal frame 5 is rotationally connected to the lower part of the centrifugal chamber 3, a drain outlet 6 is arranged at the left lower part of the centrifugal frame 5, a drain valve 7 is arranged below the drain outlet 6, a discharging port 8 is arranged at the left wall of the centrifugal frame 5, a feeding port 9 is arranged at the right upper part of the centrifugal frame 5, a cleaning component 10 is arranged at the center of the centrifugal frame 5, an air outlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the left upper part of the centrifugal frame 5, a heating chamber 12 is arranged above the centrifugal chamber 3, a connecting port 13 is arranged at the left lower part of the heating chamber 12, a fan 14 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the machine shell 1, an air outlet pipe 15 is arranged below the fan 14, a contact 16 is fixedly connected to the left upper end of the centrifugal frame 5, an oil cavity 17 is arranged at the right upper part of the machine shell 1, an oil outlet component 18 is arranged below the oil cavity 17, a discharge port 19 is arranged at the right side of the centrifugal chamber 3, a discharge component 19 is arranged at the right side of the centrifugal chamber 20, and a discharge component 20 is arranged at the right side of the discharge port 19.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6 to 7, the cleaning assembly 10 includes a sleeve 1001, a vertical rod 1002, a tee joint 1003 and a water pipe 1004, the center of the centrifugal frame 5 is rotatably connected with the sleeve 1001, the vertical rod 1002 is fixedly connected in the sleeve 1001, the upper end of the vertical rod 1002 is fixedly connected with the tee joint 1003, the water pipe 1004 is fixedly connected above the tee joint 1003, the sleeve 1001 is fixedly connected with the casing 1, the cleaning assembly 10 further includes a telescopic pipe 1005, a scraper 1006 and a water spraying port 1007, the telescopic pipe 1005 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the tee joint 1003, the other end of the telescopic pipe 1005 is fixedly connected with the scraper 1006, the water spraying port 1007 is fixedly connected in the scraper 1006, the water spraying port 1007 is communicated with the telescopic pipe 1005, the cleaning assembly 10 further includes a connecting rod 1008 and a sliding ring 1009, the upper side and the lower side of the scraper 1006 are symmetrically and rotatably connected with the connecting rod 1008, the sliding ring 1009 is sleeved outside the water pipe 1004 and the vertical rod 1002, and the sliding ring 1009 is slidingly connected with the water pipe 1004 and the vertical rod 1002;
the concrete operation is as follows, after production is accomplished, accessible external water pump sends water into raceway 1004, rivers get into flexible pipe 1005 through tee bend 1003 and reentrant scraper 1006, thereby drive scraper 1006 extension, flexible pipe 1005 stretches along with the removal of scraper 1006, scraper 1006 drives the sliding ring 1009 and slides on raceway 1004, pole setting 1002 through connecting rod 1008, in order to keep scraper 1006 stable, avoid scraper 1006 skew, after scraper 1006 pressed close to the centrifugal frame 5 inner wall, motor 2 drives centrifugal frame 5 rotation, scraper 1006 alright scrape the material of adhesion on the centrifugal frame 5 inner wall, rivers are spouted from water jet 1007 simultaneously, wash centrifugal frame 5 inner wall, and the lower extreme of blast pipe is higher than the position of connecting rod 1008 this moment, the blast pipe can not bump with connecting rod 1008, after the clearance is accomplished, open blow off valve 7, sewage alright leave centrifugal frame 5 through drain 6, accomplish the cleanness.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the upper end of an air outlet pipe 11 is positioned in a ring groove 4, the air outlet pipe 11 is rotationally connected with a centrifugal chamber 3 through the ring groove 4, the lower end of an air outlet pipe 15 penetrates a heating chamber 12 and is communicated with the air outlet pipe 11 through the ring groove 4, an output shaft of a motor 2 is fixedly connected with the centrifugal frame 5, an oil outlet assembly 18 comprises an oil pump 1801, an oil feeding pipe 1802, a solenoid valve 1803 and a gasket 1804, the oil pump 1801 is arranged below an oil cavity 17, the oil pump 1801 is fixedly connected with the oil feeding pipe 1802 at the left side, the solenoid valve 1803 is arranged at the upper part of the oil feeding pipe 1802, the gasket 1804 is connected to the left side of the solenoid valve 1803 through a circuit, a contact 16 is electrically connected with the solenoid valve 1803 through the gasket 1804, the oil outlet assembly 18 further comprises an oil ring 1805 and an oil injection port 1806, the lower end of the oil feeding pipe 1802 is fixedly connected with the oil ring 1805, the oil injection port 1806 is arranged at the inner side of the oil ring 1805, the oil ring 1805 is positioned at the outer side of the oil ring 1805, the oil injection port 1805 is circumferentially distributed at the inner side of the oil ring 1805, the discharging assembly 20 comprises a separating chamber 2001, a communicating port 2002, a compressing chamber 2003 and an observing port 2004, wherein the separating chamber 2001 is arranged on the right of the discharging port 19, the communicating port 2002 is arranged on the right of the separating chamber 2001, the compressing chamber 2003 is arranged on the right of the communicating port 2002, the observing port 2004 is arranged on the right of the compressing chamber 2003, the discharging assembly 20 further comprises a slag collecting chamber 2005, an air extractor 2006, a slag collecting frame 2007 and a filter screen 2008, the separating chamber 2001, the compressing chamber 2003 are communicated with the slag collecting chamber 2005, the air extractor 2006 is arranged below the slag collecting chamber 2005, the slag collecting frame 2007 is connected in the sliding manner in the slag collecting chamber 2005, the filter screen 2008 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slag collecting frame 2007, the discharging assembly 20 further comprises a spring 2009, a pressing plate 2010, a compressing box 2011, a partition net 2012, an air inlet 2013 and a control valve 2014, the spring 2009 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the compressing chamber 2003, the pressing plate 2010 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring 2009, the compressing box 2011 is connected to the lower part of the compressing chamber 2003 in a jogging manner, the lower surface of the compression box 2011 is fixedly connected with a separation net 2012, an air inlet 2013 is arranged below the compression box 2011, and a control valve 2014 is arranged in the air inlet 2013;
The concrete operation is as follows, when granular cotton is produced, slag can be melted in the heating chamber 12, meanwhile, the fan 14 injects air into the air outlet pipe 15, the heating chamber 12 heats the air through the air outlet pipe 15, then the motor 2 drives the centrifugal frame 5 to rotate in the centrifugal chamber 3, the air outlet pipe 11 moves along with the centrifugal frame 5 in the annular groove 4, when the feeding hole 9 is overlapped with the connecting hole 13, the melt in the heating chamber 12 can fall into the centrifugal frame 5, at the moment, the air outlet pipe 11 is communicated with the air outlet pipe 15, and the discharging hole 8 is overlapped with the discharging hole 19, the melt clings to the side wall of the centrifugal frame 5 and climbs upwards under the action of centrifugal force, when the melt climbs to the height of the discharging hole 8, after the discharging hole 8 is overlapped with the discharging hole 19, the hot air in the air outlet pipe 15 can be blown to the discharging hole 8 through the air outlet pipe 11, and simultaneously the melt can also pass through the discharging hole 19 under the action of centrifugal force, when the discharge port 8 is overlapped with the discharge port 19, the contact 16 is contacted with the gasket 1804, the electromagnetic valve 1803 is opened, dust-proof oil in the oil cavity 17 can be sent into the oil ring 1805 by the oil pump 1801 through the oil-sending pipe 1802, and uniformly sprayed onto the fiber through the oil-spraying port 1806 for mixing, at the moment, the feed port 9 is overlapped with the connecting port 13, the material in the heating chamber 12 enters the centrifugal frame 5 again to supplement the material, after the material enters the separation chamber 2001 from the discharge port 19, the non-fiber slag is separated from the fiber due to different speeds, the slag falls into the slag collecting frame 2007 from the separation chamber 2001, the fiber enters the compression chamber 2003 through the communicating port 2002, the air in the slag collecting chamber 2005 can be pumped out by the air pump 2006, so that the pressing plate 2010 descends, the fiber on the inner wall of the compression chamber 2003 is scraped into the compression box 2011 and compressed, the separation net 2012 can prevent the fiber from leaking out of the compression box 2011, the floating fiber can enter the separation chamber 2001 through the communication port 2002, the separation net 2008 can prevent the slag and the floating fiber from entering the air extractor 2006 along with the slag adhered on the inner wall of the separation chamber 2001, after the compression is completed, the air extractor 2006 is stopped, the control valve 2014 is opened, air enters the compression chamber 2003 from the air inlet 2013, the pressing plate 2010 can be reset under the action of the spring 2009, if the fiber passes through the communication port 2002 in the resetting process of the pressing plate 2010, the fiber can be adhered to the left wall of the pressing plate 2010 and scraped by the communication port 2002 from the pressing plate 2010, slides into the compression frame along the lower wall of the communication port 2002, waits for the subsequent compression, after the pressing plate 2010 is reset, the control valve 2014 is closed, the compression can be performed again, after the compression frame is observed to be full through the observation port 2004, the compression frame can be taken out for unloading, and the floating fiber and the slag in the slag collection box can be poured into the heating chamber 12 for furnace returning, so that the waste of resources can be reduced.
In summary, when the dustproof device for granular cotton production is used, slag is firstly fed into the heating chamber 12, the slag can be melted in the heating chamber 12, meanwhile, the fan 14 injects air into the air outlet pipe 15, the heating chamber 12 heats the air through the air outlet pipe 15, then the motor 2 drives the centrifugal frame 5 to rotate in the centrifugal chamber 3, the air outlet pipe 11 moves in the annular groove 4 along with the centrifugal frame 5, when the feeding hole 9 is overlapped with the connecting hole 13, the melt in the heating chamber 12 can fall into the centrifugal frame 5, at the moment, the air outlet pipe 11 is communicated with the air outlet pipe 15, the discharging hole 8 is overlapped with the discharging hole 19, the melt clings to the side wall of the centrifugal frame 5 under the action of centrifugal force and climbs upwards, When the melt climbs to the height of the discharge hole 8, hot air in the air outlet pipe 15 can be blown to the discharge hole 8 through the air outlet pipe 11 when the discharge hole 8 is overlapped with the discharge hole 19, meanwhile, the melt can also pass through the discharge hole 19 through the discharge hole 8 under the action of centrifugal force to form fibers under the action of high hot air flow, when the discharge hole 8 is overlapped with the discharge hole 19, the contact 16 is contacted with the gasket 1804 to open the electromagnetic valve 1803, dust-proof oil in the oil cavity 17 can be sent into the oil ring 1805 through the oil feeding pipe 1802 by the oil pump 1801 and uniformly sprayed on the fibers through the oil spraying hole 1806 to be mixed, the feed hole 9 is overlapped with the connecting port 13 at the moment, The materials in the heating chamber 12 enter the centrifugal frame 5 again to supplement the materials, after the materials enter the separating chamber 2001 from the discharge hole 19, the non-fiber slag and the fibers are separated due to different speeds, the slag falls into the slag collecting frame 2007 from the separating chamber 2001, the fibers enter the compressing chamber 2003 through the communication hole 2002, the air in the slag collecting chamber 2005 can be pumped out by the air pump 2006, so that the pressing plate 2010 descends, the fibers on the inner wall of the compressing chamber 2003 are scraped into the compressing box 2011 and compressed, the separating net 2012 can prevent the fibers from leaking out of the compressing box 2011, The floating flocs can enter the separating chamber 2001 through the communicating port 2002, and are pumped into the slag collecting frame 2007 along with slag adhered on the inner wall of the separating chamber 2001, the filter screen 2008 can prevent slag and the floating flocs from entering the air extractor 2006, after compression is completed, the air extractor 2006 stops and the control valve 2014 is opened, air enters the compressing chamber 2003 from the air inlet 2013, the pressing plate 2010 can be reset under the action of the spring 2009, if fibers pass through the communicating port 2002 in the resetting process of the pressing plate 2010, the fibers can be adhered on the left wall of the pressing plate 2010 and scraped off from the pressing plate 2010 by the communicating port 2002, The compressed frame is slid into the compression frame along the lower wall of the communication port 2002 for subsequent compression, the control valve 2014 is closed after the pressing plate 2010 is reset, the compression frame can be compressed again, the compression frame can be taken out for discharging after the compression frame is observed to be full through the observation port 2004, meanwhile, the floating flock and slag in the slag collecting box can be poured into the heating chamber 12 for returning to the furnace, the waste of resources can be reduced while the scattering of the floating flock is avoided, after the production is finished, water can be sent into the water pipe 1004 through the external water pump, water flow enters the telescopic pipe 1005 through the tee joint 1003 and then enters the scraper 1006, so that the scraper 1006 is driven to expand, the extension tube 1005 extends along with the movement of the scraper 1006, the scraper 1006 drives the sliding ring 1009 to slide on the water delivery tube 1004 and the vertical rod 1002 through the connecting rod 1008 to keep the scraper 1006 stable and avoid the deflection of the scraper 1006, when the scraper 1006 is close to the inner wall of the centrifugal frame 5, the motor 2 drives the centrifugal frame 5 to rotate, the scraper 1006 can scrape the material adhered on the inner wall of the centrifugal frame 5, meanwhile, water is sprayed out from the water spraying port 1007 to clean the inner wall of the centrifugal frame 5, at the moment, the lower end of the exhaust pipe is higher than the position of the connecting rod 1008, the exhaust pipe cannot collide with the connecting rod 1008, After the cleaning is finished, the sewage valve 7 is opened, and sewage can leave the centrifugal frame 5 through the sewage outlet 6 to finish cleaning.
The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (10)
1. A dustproof device for granular cotton production is characterized by comprising a casing (1) and a discharging component (20), wherein a motor (2) is fixedly connected to the left lower part of the casing (1), a centrifugal chamber (3) is formed in the left lower part of the casing (1), an annular groove (4) is formed in the upper wall of the centrifugal chamber (3), a centrifugal frame (5) is connected in the rotation mode of the centrifugal chamber (3), a sewage outlet (6) is formed in the left lower part of the centrifugal frame (5), a sewage discharging valve (7) is arranged below the sewage outlet (6), a discharging port (8) is formed in the left wall of the centrifugal frame (5), a feeding port (9) is formed in the right upper part of the centrifugal frame (5), a cleaning component (10) is arranged in the center of the centrifugal frame (5), an air outlet pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the left upper part of the centrifugal frame (5), a heating chamber (12) is arranged above the centrifugal chamber (3), a fan (14) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the casing (1), a sewage outlet (6) is formed in the left lower part of the centrifugal frame, a connecting port (15) is arranged below the fan (14), an oil outlet cavity (17) is formed in the upper part of the centrifugal frame (5), an oil outlet cavity (17) is arranged on the upper part of the centrifugal frame (17), the centrifugal chamber (3) right is provided with bin outlet (19), ejection of compact subassembly (20) are set up in bin outlet (19) right.
2. The dustproof device for granular cotton production according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the air outlet pipe (11) is positioned in the annular groove (4), the air outlet pipe (11) is rotationally connected with the centrifugal chamber (3) through the annular groove (4), the lower end of the air outlet pipe (15) penetrates the heating chamber (12) and is communicated with the air outlet pipe (11) through the annular groove (4), and the output shaft of the motor (2) is fixedly connected with the centrifugal frame (5).
3. The dustproof device for granular cotton production according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning assembly (10) comprises a sleeve (1001), a vertical rod (1002), a tee joint (1003) and a water conveying pipe (1004), the sleeve (1001) is rotationally connected to the center of the centrifugal frame (5), the vertical rod (1002) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve (1001), the tee joint (1003) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical rod (1002), the water conveying pipe (1004) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the tee joint (1003), and the sleeve (1001) is fixedly connected to the casing (1).
4. A dust prevention device for granular cotton production according to claim 3, wherein the cleaning assembly (10) further comprises a telescopic tube (1005), a scraper (1006) and a water spraying port (1007), the telescopic tube (1005) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the tee joint (1003), the scraper (1006) is fixedly connected to the other end of the telescopic tube (1005), the water spraying port (1007) is fixedly connected to the scraper (1006), and the water spraying port (1007) is communicated with the telescopic tube (1005).
5. The dustproof device for granular cotton production according to claim 4, wherein the cleaning assembly (10) further comprises a connecting rod (1008) and a sliding ring (1009), the upper side and the lower side of the scraper (1006) are symmetrically and rotationally connected with the connecting rod (1008), the sliding ring (1009) is rotationally connected between the connecting rods (1008), the sliding ring (1009) is sleeved on the outer sides of the water pipe (1004) and the vertical rod (1002), and the sliding ring (1009) is in sliding connection with the water pipe (1004) and the vertical rod (1002).
6. The dustproof device for granular cotton production according to claim 1, wherein the oil outlet assembly (18) comprises an oil pump (1801), an oil feeding pipe (1802), an electromagnetic valve (1803) and a gasket (1804), the oil pump (1801) is arranged below the oil cavity (17), the oil feeding pipe (1802) is fixedly connected to the left side of the oil pump (1801), the electromagnetic valve (1803) is arranged on the upper portion of the oil feeding pipe (1802), the gasket (1804) is connected to the left side of the electromagnetic valve (1803) through a circuit, and the contact (16) is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve (1803) through the gasket (1804).
7. The dust-proof device for granular cotton production as claimed in claim 6, wherein the oil outlet assembly (18) further comprises an oil ring (1805) and an oil injection port (1806), the oil feeding pipe (1802) is fixedly connected with the oil ring (1805) at the lower end, the oil injection port (1806) is arranged at the inner side of the oil ring (1805), the oil ring (1805) is arranged at the outer side of the discharge port (19), and the oil injection ports (1806) are distributed at the inner side of the oil ring (1805) at equal intervals in circumference.
8. A dust prevention device for granular cotton production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the discharge assembly (20) comprises a separation chamber (2001), a communication port (2002), a compression chamber (2003) and an observation port (2004), the discharge port (19) is provided with the separation chamber (2001) to the right, and the separation chamber (2001) is provided with the communication port (2002) to the right, the communication port (2002) is provided with the compression chamber (2003) to the right, and the compression chamber (2003) is provided with the observation port (2004) to the right.
9. The dust prevention device for granular cotton production according to claim 8, wherein the discharging assembly (20) further comprises a slag collecting chamber (2005), an air extractor (2006), a slag collecting frame (2007) and a filter screen (2008), the slag collecting chamber (2005) is communicated below the separating chamber (2001) and the compressing chamber (2003), the air extractor (2006) is arranged below the slag collecting chamber (2005), the slag collecting frame (2007) is connected in the slag collecting chamber (2005) in a sliding manner, and the filter screen (2008) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slag collecting frame (2007).
10. The dust prevention device for granular cotton production according to claim 9, wherein the discharging assembly (20) further comprises a spring (2009), a pressing plate (2010), a compression box (2011), a partition net (2012), an air inlet (2013) and a control valve (2014), wherein the spring (2009) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the compression chamber (2003), the pressing plate (2010) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring (2009), the compression box (2011) is connected to the lower portion of the compression chamber (2003) in a jogged mode, the partition net (2012) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the compression box (2011), the air inlet (2013) is arranged below the compression box (2011), and the control valve (2014) is arranged in the air inlet (2013).
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| CN202310768839.9A CN116947310B (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | Be used for granular cotton production dust keeper |
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| CN202310768839.9A CN116947310B (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | Be used for granular cotton production dust keeper |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113698088A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2021-11-26 | 南通天福机械有限公司 | Granular cotton production line |
| CN114159914A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-03-11 | 王末香 | Cotton wool recycling system for granular cotton production line |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| ES2563633T5 (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2023-01-13 | Saint Gobain Isover | Product based on mineral fibers and procedure to obtain the same |
| CN209124118U (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-07-19 | 北京金隅节能保温科技(大厂)有限公司 | The broken compression production line of granulated wool |
| CN113322360A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2021-08-31 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Blast furnace slag granulation and waste heat recovery device and method |
| CN214085151U (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-08-31 | 南通华工机械有限公司 | Be used for granular cotton production high efficiency dust keeper |
| CN114769265A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-07-22 | 青岛青力环保设备有限公司 | Rock wool processing dust collection device |
| CN218950484U (en) * | 2023-01-03 | 2023-05-02 | 南通华工机械有限公司 | Feeding device for granular cotton production |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113698088A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2021-11-26 | 南通天福机械有限公司 | Granular cotton production line |
| CN114159914A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-03-11 | 王末香 | Cotton wool recycling system for granular cotton production line |
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