CN115327400A - Lithium analysis detection device and method for lithium battery and module - Google Patents
Lithium analysis detection device and method for lithium battery and module Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本申请公开了一种锂电池和模组的析锂检测装置及方法,其中,锂电池的析锂检测装置包括:检测模块、电池管理系统和预警模块,其中;所述检测模块用于实时检测特定气体浓度,并将检测的特定气体浓度提供给所述电池管理系统;所述电池管理系统与所述检测模块和所述预警模块相连,用于根据特定气体浓度得到析锂阈值等级,判断所述析锂阈值等级是否到达析锂预警等级,若判断结果为到达析锂预警等级,则生成预警信息后发送给所述预警模块进行预警提示。本申请能够准确检测到锂电池是否析锂。
The present application discloses a lithium precipitation detection device and method for a lithium battery and a module, wherein the lithium precipitation detection device for a lithium battery includes a detection module, a battery management system and an early warning module, wherein the detection module is used for real-time detection specific gas concentration, and provide the detected specific gas concentration to the battery management system; the battery management system is connected with the detection module and the early warning module, and is used to obtain the lithium precipitation threshold level according to the specific gas concentration, and determine the Describe whether the lithium precipitation threshold level has reached the lithium precipitation warning level, and if the judgment result is that the lithium precipitation prewarning level has been reached, generate early warning information and send it to the early warning module for early warning. The present application can accurately detect whether the lithium battery has precipitated lithium.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及电池管理技术领域,特别是涉及一种锂电池和模组的析锂检测装置及方法。The present application relates to the technical field of battery management, in particular to a lithium analysis detection device and method for lithium batteries and modules.
背景技术Background technique
随着新能源市场的蓬勃发展,新能源产品,例如电动汽车、电动摩托车等的安全问题日益受到人们的广泛关注,新能源产品的安全主要集中在锂电池安全方面。在锂电池安全中,锂电池析锂是可能造成锂电池热失控的一个不可忽视的原因。锂电池析锂将会导致热稳定性下降,当析锂造成的锂枝晶刺穿隔膜引发内短路时,将会导致不可逆转的热安全事件。With the vigorous development of the new energy market, the safety issues of new energy products, such as electric vehicles and electric motorcycles, have increasingly attracted people's attention. The safety of new energy products mainly focuses on the safety of lithium batteries. In the safety of lithium batteries, lithium ionization in lithium batteries is a non-negligible reason that may cause thermal runaway of lithium batteries. Lithium deposition in lithium batteries will lead to a decrease in thermal stability. When the lithium dendrites caused by lithium deposition penetrate the separator and cause an internal short circuit, it will lead to irreversible thermal safety events.
目前针对锂电池析锂的检测方法主要是根据容量、内阻、静置电压、以及压力在析锂前后的差异来进行析锂判断。上述方法对于析锂量的要求较大,在析锂量较少时由于设备精度等原因很难判断出差别,因此,目前判断方法在新能源产品上很难进行投入使用。At present, the detection method for lithium analysis of lithium batteries is mainly based on the difference in capacity, internal resistance, static voltage, and pressure before and after lithium analysis. The above-mentioned method has great requirements on the amount of lithium analysis, and it is difficult to judge the difference due to equipment precision and other reasons when the amount of lithium analysis is small. Therefore, the current judgment method is difficult to put into use in new energy products.
前面的叙述在于提供一般的背景信息,并不一定构成现有技术。The foregoing description is provided to provide general background information and does not necessarily constitute prior art.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请的目的在于提供一种锂电池和模组的析锂检测装置及方法,能够准确检测到锂电池是否析锂。The purpose of the present application is to provide a lithium battery and module lithium analysis detection device and method, which can accurately detect whether the lithium battery has lithium analysis.
为达到上述目的,本申请的技术方案是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present application is achieved in this way:
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种锂电池的析锂检测装置,包括:检测模块、电池管理系统和预警模块,其中;In the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a lithium battery detection device for lithium analysis, including: a detection module, a battery management system and an early warning module, wherein;
所述检测模块用于实时检测特定气体浓度,并将检测的特定气体浓度提供给所述电池管理系统;The detection module is used to detect the specific gas concentration in real time, and provide the detected specific gas concentration to the battery management system;
所述电池管理系统与所述检测模块和所述预警模块相连,用于根据特定气体浓度得到析锂阈值等级,判断所述析锂阈值等级是否到达析锂预警等级,若判断结果为到达析锂预警等级,则生成预警信息后发送给所述预警模块进行预警提示。The battery management system is connected with the detection module and the early warning module, and is used to obtain the lithium analysis threshold level according to the specific gas concentration, and judge whether the lithium analysis threshold level has reached the lithium analysis early warning level. Early warning level, after the early warning information is generated, it is sent to the early warning module for early warning prompts.
作为其中一种实施方式,所述检测模块设置于锂电池内部,位于锂电池的负极和隔膜之间,所述隔膜将电解液和锂电池的负极分隔开。As one of the implementations, the detection module is arranged inside the lithium battery, between the negative electrode of the lithium battery and the separator, and the separator separates the electrolyte from the negative electrode of the lithium battery.
作为其中一种实施方式,所述检测模块为气体传感器,所述预警模块采用车辆的组合仪表。As one of the implementation manners, the detection module is a gas sensor, and the early warning module adopts a combination meter of a vehicle.
作为其中一种实施方式,所述电池管理系统包括从板和与所述从板相连的主板,所述从板用于将所述检测模块提供的特定气体浓度发送给所述主板,所述主板用于根据特定气体浓度得到析锂阈值等级,判断所述析锂阈值等级是否到达析锂预警等级,若判断结果为到达析锂预警等级,则生成预警信息后发送给所述预警模块进行预警提示。As one of the implementations, the battery management system includes a slave board and a main board connected to the slave board, the slave board is used to send the specific gas concentration provided by the detection module to the main board, and the main board It is used to obtain the lithium analysis threshold level according to the specific gas concentration, and judge whether the lithium analysis threshold level has reached the lithium analysis early warning level. If the judgment result is that the lithium analysis early warning level has been reached, the early warning information is generated and sent to the early warning module for early warning prompts .
作为其中一种实施方式,还包括与所述电池管理系统相连的远程通讯模块、服务器,所述电池管理系统还用于将预警信息通过远程通讯模块提供给所述服务器,所述服务器对所述预警信息进行分析处理;所述服务器还用于根据远程通讯模块提供的预警信息,与用户终端进行联系以提示用户,或联系车辆救援小组和应急事故小组,以处理车辆故障。As one of the implementations, it also includes a remote communication module and a server connected to the battery management system, and the battery management system is also used to provide early warning information to the server through the remote communication module, and the server is responsible for the The early warning information is analyzed and processed; the server is also used to contact the user terminal to prompt the user according to the early warning information provided by the remote communication module, or contact the vehicle rescue team and emergency accident team to deal with vehicle failures.
作为其中一种实施方式,还包括与所述电池管理系统相连的整车控制器,所述电池管理系统还用于将预警信息发送给所述整车控制器,所述整车控制器用于根据预警信息控制整车进行降速。As one of the implementations, it also includes a vehicle controller connected to the battery management system, the battery management system is also used to send early warning information to the vehicle controller, and the vehicle controller is used to The early warning information controls the whole vehicle to slow down.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种锂电池模组的析锂检测装置,包括:所述的锂电池的析锂检测装置,一个锂电池模组包括多个锂电池,检测模块对应设置多个,每个检测模块设置于一个锂电池内部,每个检测模块用于实时检测特定气体浓度,并将检测的特定气体浓度提供给所述电池管理系统,所述电池管理系统与所述检测模块和所述预警模块相连,用于根据特定气体浓度得到析锂阈值等级,判断所述析锂阈值等级是否到达析锂预警等级,若判断结果为到达析锂预警等级,则生成预警信息后发送给所述预警模块进行预警提示。In the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a lithium battery module detection device for lithium analysis, including: the lithium battery detection device for lithium analysis, a lithium battery module includes a plurality of lithium batteries, and the detection module is correspondingly set Multiple, each detection module is set inside a lithium battery, each detection module is used for real-time detection of a specific gas concentration, and provides the detected specific gas concentration to the battery management system, the battery management system and the detection The module is connected to the early warning module, and is used to obtain the lithium analysis threshold level according to the specific gas concentration, and judge whether the lithium analysis threshold level has reached the lithium analysis early warning level. An early warning prompt is given to the early warning module.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种锂电池的析锂检测方法,包括:检测模块实时检测特定气体浓度,并将检测的特定气体浓度提供给电池管理系统;In the third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a method for detecting lithium analysis of a lithium battery, including: a detection module detects a specific gas concentration in real time, and provides the detected specific gas concentration to the battery management system;
所述电池管理系统根据特定气体浓度得到析锂阈值等级,判断所述析锂阈值等级是否到达析锂预警等级,若判断结果为到达析锂预警等级,则生成预警信息后发送给预警模块进行预警提示。The battery management system obtains the lithium analysis threshold level according to the specific gas concentration, and judges whether the lithium analysis threshold level has reached the lithium analysis warning level. If the judgment result is that the lithium analysis warning level has been reached, the early warning information is generated and sent to the early warning module for early warning hint.
本申请实施例提供的技术方案带来的有益效果是:The beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are:
本申请实施例提供的锂电池和模组的析锂检测装置及方法,通过检测模块实时检测特定气体浓度,并将检测的特定气体浓度提供给电池管理系统;所述电池管理系统根据特定气体浓度得到析锂阈值等级,判断所述析锂阈值等级是否到达析锂预警等级,若判断结果为到达析锂预警等级,则生成预警信息后发送给预警模块进行预警提示。本申请对析锂量无明显需求,对析锂原因也无要求,通过在锂电池内部设置检测模块,对气体量进行精准检测,且可定量的通过气体量的多少来判定析锂程度,从而进行不同的处理,分等级更加准确地进行电池析锂安全预警。The lithium battery and module lithium analysis detection device and method provided in the embodiments of the present application detect the specific gas concentration in real time through the detection module, and provide the detected specific gas concentration to the battery management system; the battery management system according to the specific gas concentration Obtain the lithium analysis threshold level, judge whether the lithium analysis threshold level reaches the lithium analysis early warning level, if the judgment result reaches the lithium analysis early warning level, then generate early warning information and send it to the early warning module for early warning prompts. This application has no obvious demand for the amount of lithium analysis, nor does it have requirements for the reasons for lithium analysis. By setting up a detection module inside the lithium battery, the amount of gas can be accurately detected, and the degree of lithium analysis can be quantitatively determined by the amount of gas, so that Carry out different processing, grade and more accurately carry out battery lithium analysis safety warning.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请实施例提供的锂电池的析锂检测装置的框图;Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the lithium analysis detection device of the lithium battery that the embodiment of the present application provides;
图2为本申请锂电池和检测模块的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of lithium battery and detection module of the present application;
图3为本申请又一实施例提供的锂电池的析锂检测装置的框图;FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a lithium analysis detection device for a lithium battery provided in another embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请又一实施例提供的锂电池的析锂检测装置的框图;FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a lithium analysis detection device for a lithium battery provided in another embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请又一实施例提供的锂电池模组的析锂检测装置的框图;5 is a block diagram of a lithium analysis detection device for a lithium battery module provided in another embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的锂电池的析锂检测方法的流程示意图;6 is a schematic flow diagram of a lithium battery analysis and detection method for lithium batteries provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请又一实施例提供的锂电池的析锂检测方法的流程示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic flow chart of a lithium battery detection method for lithium analysis provided by another embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合说明书附图及具体实施例对本申请技术方案做进一步的详细阐述。除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本申请的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本申请的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本申请。The technical solution of the present application will be further elaborated below in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of the application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the application.
图1为本申请实施例提供的锂电池的析锂检测装置的框图。所述锂电池的析锂检测装置能够准确检测到锂电池是否析锂。请参考图1,本实施例的锂电池的析锂检测装置包括:检测模块10、电池管理系统(BMS,Battery Management System)11和预警模块12。Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a lithium analysis detection device for a lithium battery provided in an embodiment of the present application. The lithium analysis detection device of the lithium battery can accurately detect whether the lithium battery has released lithium. Referring to FIG. 1 , the lithium battery detection device for lithium analysis in this embodiment includes: a
具体地,检测模块10与电池管理系统11相连,用于实时检测特定气体浓度(例如氢气浓度),并将检测的特定气体浓度提供给电池管理系统11。特定气体为与析锂相关的气体,例如氢气。Specifically, the
如图2所示,检测模块10可以设置于锂电池内部,位于锂电池的负极101和隔膜102之间,所述隔膜102将电解液和锂电池的负极101分隔开,电解液位于锂电池的正极103和隔膜102之间,检测模块10可以为气体传感器,其可以实时检测到锂电池周围氢气的浓度。As shown in Figure 2, the
电池管理系统11,与检测模块10和预警模块12相连,用于根据特定气体浓度得到析锂阈值等级,判断所述析锂阈值等级是否到达析锂预警等级,若判断结果为到达析锂预警等级,则生成预警信息后发送给预警模块12进行预警提示。The
电池管理系统11是高压动力电池的控制器,可以检测高压动力电池内部各组件的状态,包括电池单体电压、模组的电压、电池总电压,电流、温度,电池绝缘等参数,同时也控制和协调高压动力电池内部组件的各项工作,还用于根据特定气体浓度(例如氢气浓度)得到析锂阈值等级。The
具体地,电池管理系统11可以根据特定气体浓度(例如氢气浓度)、特定气体浓度(例如氢气浓度)与析锂阈值等级对应关系得到析锂阈值等级,根据析锂阈值等级判断出是否到达析锂预警等级。Specifically, the
析锂阈值等级可以包括0级、1级、2级、3级等,特定气体浓度(例如氢气浓度)与析锂阈值等级对应关系包括:氢气浓度小于0.1ppm(体积浓度单位)为0级,表示未析锂,氢气浓度位于0.1ppm-0.3ppm之间为1级,表示少量析锂,但无需处理,氢气浓度位于0.3ppm-0.5ppm之间为2级,表示析锂较多,可以保持监控或预警,氢气浓度大于0.5ppm为3级,表示大量析锂,电池需要召回拆解。析锂预警等级可以设定为3级,预警信息可以包括析锂阈值等级(例如3级)、氢气浓度(例如0.6ppm)、建议处理方式(例如,电池不可以继续使用,请将电池召回进行拆解)等。The lithium analysis threshold level can include 0 level, 1 level, 2 level, 3 level, etc. The corresponding relationship between the specific gas concentration (such as hydrogen concentration) and the lithium analysis threshold level includes: the hydrogen concentration is less than 0.1ppm (volume concentration unit) is 0 level, Indicates that lithium has not been precipitated, and the hydrogen concentration is between 0.1ppm-0.3ppm, which is
在锂电池生产过程中,可以在锂电池的负极和隔膜之间设置气体传感器,气体传感器的氢气浓度数值上传至电池管理系统11,电池管理系统11在锂电池投入市场前记录下电池间氢气数值,例如Appm。在电池使用过程中,可以实时监测电池的氢气浓度,当氢气浓度达到3级阈值等级,则判定为大量析锂,电池需要召回拆解。In the lithium battery production process, a gas sensor can be installed between the negative electrode and the diaphragm of the lithium battery, and the hydrogen concentration value of the gas sensor is uploaded to the
预警模块12可以采用车辆的组合仪表(ICM,Instrument Cluster Module)。组合仪表是车辆乘员仓内的仪表,用于向驾驶员显示预警信息,例如析锂阈值等级(例如3级)、氢气浓度(例如0.6ppm)、建议处理方式(例如,电池不可以继续使用,请将电池召回进行拆解)等。The
优选地,如图3所示,电池管理系统11可以包括从板110和与从板110相连的主板111,从板110用于负责采集电池单体电压、温度、判断信号有效性、电池的均衡功能等,还用于将检测模块10提供的特定气体浓度发送给主板。主板111用以采集电池总电压、绝缘检测等,负责处理从板采集的单体电压和温度,还用于根据特定气体浓度得到析锂阈值等级,判断所述析锂阈值等级是否到达析锂预警等级,若判断结果为到达析锂预警等级,则生成预警信息后发送给预警模块12进行预警提示。本申请利用析锂电池中的金属锂与电解液中的溶剂反应产生微量氢气的特性,在锂电池内部里加入气体传感器,通过检测氢气的量,来进行异常识别,本申请对析锂量无明显需求,对析锂原因也无要求,可分等级地根据气体产生量来识别析锂量的多少,且可定量的通过析锂量的多少来判定析锂程度,进而更加准确地进行不同处理,准确分等级地进行电池析锂安全预警。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 3, the
优选地,如图4所示,锂电池的析锂检测装置还可以包括与电池管理系统相连的远程通讯模块(TEL,Telematics system)40、服务器41。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 4 , the lithium battery detection device for lithium analysis may further include a remote communication module (TEL, Telematics system) 40 and a
电池管理系统11还用于将预警信息通过远程通讯模块40传给服务器41,所述服务器41对所述预警信息进行分析处理,以进行数据监控。The
远程通讯模块40可以将数据上传至服务器41,供服务器41进行分析处理,以进行数据监控。所述远程通讯模块40可以为无线通信模块。The
服务器41可以布置在车企的数据监控中心。服务器41还用于根据远程通讯模块提供的预警信息,与用户终端进行联系以提示用户,例如与用户手机APP做交互(即,与用户手机APP之间收发指令),例如发信息给用户手机等,还可用于数据分析处理、储存等,还可以联系车辆救援小组和应急事故小组,以处理车辆故障等事宜。The
优选地,如图4所示,锂电池的析锂检测装置还可以包括与电池管理系统相连的整车控制器(VCU,Vehicle Control Unit)43。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 4 , the lithium battery detection device for lithium analysis may further include a vehicle control unit (VCU, Vehicle Control Unit) 43 connected to the battery management system.
电池管理系统11还用于将预警信息发送给整车控制器43,整车控制器43用于根据预警信息控制整车进行降速。The
整车控制器43是整车多个功能的控制中枢,对多个功能进行逻辑判断,向整车众多部件发出指令,对其进行控制,包括整车上高压电、下高压电、紧急下高压电、充电、行驶等功能的决策和控制,还用于根据预警信息控制整车进行降速,以等待事故处理。The
基于前述实施例相同的构思,本申请实施例提供了一种锂电池模组的析锂检测装置,如图5所示,该锂电池模组的析锂检测装置包括上述实施例中的锂电池的析锂检测装置。一个锂电池模组50包括多个锂电池51,检测模块对应设置多个,每个检测模块设置于一个锂电池内部,每个检测模块用于实时检测特定气体浓度,并将检测的特定气体浓度提供给所述电池管理系统,所述电池管理系统与所述检测模块和所述预警模块相连,用于根据特定气体浓度(例如可以为特定气体浓度的最大值)得到析锂阈值等级,判断所述析锂阈值等级是否到达析锂预警等级,若判断结果为到达析锂预警等级,则生成预警信息后发送给所述预警模块进行预警提示。因为检测模块为多个,则此时要获取到特定气体浓度的最大值计算得到析锂阈值等级,例如检测模块为3个,则检测的特定气体浓度分别为0.1ppm、0.2ppm、0.5ppm,则根据最大值为0.5ppm和特定气体浓度与析锂阈值等级对应关系得到析锂阈值等级为2级。Based on the same concept as the foregoing embodiments, the embodiment of the present application provides a lithium battery module lithium analysis detection device, as shown in Figure 5, the lithium battery module lithium analysis detection device includes the lithium battery in the above embodiment Lithium analysis device. A
优选地,每个检测模块位于一个锂电池的负极和隔膜之间,所述隔膜将电解液和锂电池的负极分隔开。Preferably, each detection module is located between a negative electrode of a lithium battery and a separator, and the separator separates the electrolyte from the negative electrode of the lithium battery.
优选地,每个检测模块可以为气体传感器,所述预警模块采用车辆的组合仪表。Preferably, each detection module can be a gas sensor, and the early warning module adopts a combination instrument of the vehicle.
优选地,所述电池管理系统包括从板和与所述从板相连的主板,所述从板用于将所述检测模块提供的特定气体浓度发送给所述主板,所述主板用于根据特定气体浓度(例如特定气体浓度的最大值)得到析锂阈值等级,判断所述析锂阈值等级是否到达析锂预警等级,若判断结果为到达析锂预警等级,则生成预警信息后发送给所述预警模块进行预警提示。Preferably, the battery management system includes a slave board and a main board connected to the slave board, the slave board is used to send the specific gas concentration provided by the detection module to the main board, and the main board is used to The gas concentration (such as the maximum value of the specific gas concentration) obtains the lithium analysis threshold level, and judges whether the lithium analysis threshold level reaches the lithium analysis early warning level, and if the judgment result reaches the lithium analysis early warning level, then generates early warning information and sends it to the The early warning module provides early warning prompts.
优选地,锂电池模组的析锂检测装置还包括与所述电池管理系统相连的远程通讯模块、服务器,所述电池管理系统还用于将预警信息通过远程通讯模块提供给所述服务器,所述服务器对所述预警信息进行分析处理;所述服务器还用于根据远程通讯模块提供的预警信息,与用户终端进行联系以提示用户,或联系车辆救援小组和应急事故小组,以处理车辆故障。Preferably, the lithium analysis detection device of the lithium battery module further includes a remote communication module and a server connected to the battery management system, and the battery management system is also used to provide early warning information to the server through the remote communication module, so The server analyzes and processes the early warning information; the server is also used to contact the user terminal to prompt the user according to the early warning information provided by the remote communication module, or contact the vehicle rescue team and emergency accident team to deal with vehicle failures.
优选地,锂电池模组的析锂检测装置还包括与所述电池管理系统相连的整车控制器,所述电池管理系统还用于将预警信息发送给所述整车控制器,所述整车控制器用于根据预警信息控制整车进行降速。Preferably, the lithium analysis detection device of the lithium battery module further includes a vehicle controller connected to the battery management system, and the battery management system is also used to send early warning information to the vehicle controller, and the vehicle controller The vehicle controller is used to control the vehicle to slow down according to the early warning information.
综上所述,本申请实施例提供的锂电池和模组的析锂检测装置,通过检测模块实时检测特定气体浓度,并将检测的特定气体浓度提供给电池管理系统;所述电池管理系统根据特定气体浓度得到析锂阈值等级,判断所述析锂阈值等级是否到达析锂预警等级,若判断结果为到达析锂预警等级,则生成预警信息后发送给预警模块进行预警提示。本申请对析锂量无明显需求,对析锂原因也无要求,通过在锂电池内部设置检测模块,对气体量进行精准检测,且可定量的通过气体量的多少来判定析锂程度,从而进行不同的处理,分等级更加准确地进行电池析锂安全预警。In summary, the lithium battery and the lithium analysis detection device of the module provided by the embodiment of the present application detect the specific gas concentration in real time through the detection module, and provide the detected specific gas concentration to the battery management system; the battery management system according to The lithium analysis threshold level is obtained for the specific gas concentration, and it is judged whether the lithium analysis threshold level has reached the lithium analysis early warning level. If the judgment result is that the lithium analysis early warning level has been reached, the early warning information is generated and sent to the early warning module for early warning prompts. This application has no obvious demand for the amount of lithium analysis, nor does it have requirements for the reasons for lithium analysis. By setting up a detection module inside the lithium battery, the amount of gas can be accurately detected, and the degree of lithium analysis can be quantitatively determined by the amount of gas, so that Carry out different processing, grade and more accurately carry out battery lithium analysis safety warning.
以下为本申请的方法实施例,在方法实施例中未详尽描述的细节,可以参考上述对应的装置实施例。The following are method embodiments of the present application. For details not described in detail in the method embodiments, reference may be made to the above-mentioned corresponding device embodiments.
图6为本申请实施例提供的锂电池的析锂检测方法的流程示意图。请参考图6,该锂电池的析锂检测方法应用于锂电池的析锂检测装置,该锂电池的析锂检测装置可以采用软件和/或硬件的方式来实现,本实施例中以所述锂电池的析锂检测方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a lithium analysis detection method for a lithium battery provided in an embodiment of the present application. Please refer to Fig. 6, the lithium analysis detection method of the lithium battery is applied to the lithium analysis detection device of the lithium battery, the lithium analysis detection device of the lithium battery can be realized by software and/or hardware, in this embodiment, the described The lithium analysis lithium detection method of lithium battery comprises the following steps:
步骤S601,检测模块实时检测特定气体浓度,并将检测的特定气体浓度提供给电池管理系统。In step S601, the detection module detects the specific gas concentration in real time, and provides the detected specific gas concentration to the battery management system.
步骤S602,所述电池管理系统根据特定气体浓度得到析锂阈值等级,判断所述析锂阈值等级是否到达析锂预警等级,若判断结果为到达析锂预警等级,则生成预警信息后发送给预警模块进行预警提示。Step S602, the battery management system obtains the lithium analysis threshold level according to the specific gas concentration, and judges whether the lithium analysis threshold level reaches the lithium analysis early warning level, and if the judgment result reaches the lithium analysis early warning level, generates early warning information and sends it to the early warning The module gives an early warning prompt.
如图7所示,所述步骤S602之后,还可以包括步骤S701。As shown in FIG. 7, after step S602, step S701 may also be included.
步骤S701,所述电池管理系统还将预警信息通过远程通讯模块提供给服务器,所述服务器对所述预警信息进行分析处理;所述服务器还根据远程通讯模块提供的预警信息,与用户终端进行联系以提示用户,或联系车辆救援小组和应急事故小组,以处理车辆故障。Step S701, the battery management system also provides early warning information to the server through the remote communication module, and the server analyzes and processes the early warning information; the server also contacts the user terminal according to the early warning information provided by the remote communication module To prompt the user, or contact the vehicle rescue team and emergency accident team to deal with vehicle failure.
优选地,所述步骤S602之后,还可以包括步骤:所述电池管理系统还将预警信息发送给整车控制器,所述整车控制器根据预警信息控制整车进行降速。Preferably, after the step S602, a step may also be included: the battery management system also sends warning information to the vehicle controller, and the vehicle controller controls the vehicle to slow down according to the warning information.
优选地,所述检测模块设置于锂电池内部,位于锂电池的负极和隔膜之间,所述隔膜将电解液和锂电池的负极分隔开。所述检测模块为气体传感器,所述预警模块采用车辆的组合仪表。所述电池管理系统包括从板和与所述从板相连的主板,所述从板用于将所述检测模块提供的特定气体浓度发送给所述主板,所述主板用于根据特定气体浓度得到析锂阈值等级,判断所述析锂阈值等级是否到达析锂预警等级,若判断结果为到达析锂预警等级,则生成预警信息后发送给所述预警模块进行预警提示。Preferably, the detection module is arranged inside the lithium battery, between the negative electrode of the lithium battery and the diaphragm, and the diaphragm separates the electrolyte from the negative electrode of the lithium battery. The detection module is a gas sensor, and the early warning module adopts a combination instrument of the vehicle. The battery management system includes a slave board and a main board connected to the slave board, the slave board is used to send the specific gas concentration provided by the detection module to the main board, and the main board is used to obtain the specific gas concentration according to the specific gas concentration Analyze the lithium threshold level, judge whether the lithium analysis threshold level reaches the lithium analysis early warning level, if the judgment result reaches the lithium analysis early warning level, then generate early warning information and send it to the early warning module for early warning prompts.
综上所述,本申请实施例提供的锂电池的析锂检测方法,通过检测模块实时检测特定气体浓度,并将检测的特定气体浓度提供给电池管理系统;所述电池管理系统根据特定气体浓度得到析锂阈值等级,判断所述析锂阈值等级是否到达析锂预警等级,若判断结果为到达析锂预警等级,则生成预警信息后发送给预警模块进行预警提示。本申请对析锂量无明显需求,对析锂原因也无要求,通过在锂电池内部设置检测模块,对气体量进行精准检测,且可定量的通过气体量的多少来判定析锂程度,从而进行不同的处理,分等级更加准确地进行电池析锂安全预警。To sum up, the method for detecting lithium analysis of lithium batteries provided by the embodiment of the present application detects the specific gas concentration in real time through the detection module, and provides the detected specific gas concentration to the battery management system; the battery management system according to the specific gas concentration Obtain the lithium analysis threshold level, judge whether the lithium analysis threshold level reaches the lithium analysis early warning level, if the judgment result reaches the lithium analysis early warning level, then generate early warning information and send it to the early warning module for early warning prompts. This application has no obvious demand for the amount of lithium analysis, nor does it have requirements for the reasons for lithium analysis. By setting up a detection module inside the lithium battery, the amount of gas can be accurately detected, and the degree of lithium analysis can be quantitatively determined by the amount of gas, so that Carry out different processing, grade and more accurately carry out battery lithium analysis safety warning.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, should be considered as within the scope of this specification.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素,此外,本申请不同实施例中具有同样命名的部件、特征、要素可能具有相同含义,也可能具有不同含义,其具体含义需以其在该具体实施例中的解释或者进一步结合该具体实施例中上下文进行确定。It should be noted that, in this document, the term "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device that includes the element. In addition, different implementations of the present application Components, features, and elements with the same name in the example may have the same meaning, or may have different meanings, and the specific meaning shall be determined based on the explanation in the specific embodiment or further combined with the context in the specific embodiment.
应当理解,尽管在本文可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本文范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语"如果"可以被解释成为"在……时"或"当……时"或"响应于确定"。再者,如同在本文中所使用的,单数形式“一”、“一个”和“该”旨在也包括复数形式,除非上下文中有相反的指示。应当进一步理解,术语“包含”、“包括”表明存在所述的特征、步骤、操作、元件、组件、项目、种类、和/或组,但不排除一个或多个其他特征、步骤、操作、元件、组件、项目、种类、和/或组的存在、出现或添加。此处使用的术语“或”和“和/或”被解释为包括性的,或意味着任一个或任何组合。因此,“A、B或C”或者“A、B和/或C”意味着“以下任一个:A;B;C;A和B;A和C;B和C;A、B和C”。仅当元件、功能、步骤或操作的组合在某些方式下内在地互相排斥时,才会出现该定义的例外。It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various information, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from one another. For example, without departing from the scope of this document, first information may also be called second information, and similarly, second information may also be called first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at" or "when" or "in response to a determination". Furthermore, as used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context indicates otherwise. It should be further understood that the terms "comprising", "comprising" indicate the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, components, items, species, and/or groups, but do not exclude one or more other features, steps, operations, The existence, occurrence or addition of an element, component, item, species, and/or group. The terms "or" and "and/or" as used herein are to be construed as inclusive, or to mean either one or any combination. Thus, "A, B or C" or "A, B and/or C" means "any of the following: A; B; C; A and B; A and C; B and C; A, B and C" . Exceptions to this definition will only arise when combinations of elements, functions, steps or operations are inherently mutually exclusive in some way.
应该理解的是,虽然本申请实施例中的流程图中的各个步骤按照箭头的指示依次显示,但是这些步骤并不是必然按照箭头指示的顺序依次执行。除非本文中有明确的说明,这些步骤的执行并没有严格的顺序限制,其可以以其他的顺序执行。而且,图中的至少一部分步骤可以包括多个子步骤或者多个阶段,这些子步骤或者阶段并不必然是在同一时刻执行完成,而是可以在不同的时刻执行,其执行顺序也不必然是依次进行,而是可以与其他步骤或者其他步骤的子步骤或者阶段的至少一部分轮流或者交替地执行。It should be understood that although the various steps in the flow chart in the embodiment of the present application are displayed sequentially as indicated by the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed sequentially in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless otherwise specified herein, there is no strict order restriction on the execution of these steps, and they can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least some of the steps in the figure may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages, these sub-steps or stages are not necessarily executed at the same time, but may be executed at different times, and the execution order is not necessarily sequential Instead, it may be performed alternately or alternately with at least a part of other steps or sub-steps or stages of other steps.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific implementation of the application, but the scope of protection of the application is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the application. Should be covered within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.
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