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CN115191858B - Liftable intermittent fit toilet head module and two toilet care devices - Google Patents

Liftable intermittent fit toilet head module and two toilet care devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115191858B
CN115191858B CN202210736972.1A CN202210736972A CN115191858B CN 115191858 B CN115191858 B CN 115191858B CN 202210736972 A CN202210736972 A CN 202210736972A CN 115191858 B CN115191858 B CN 115191858B
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China
Prior art keywords
toilet
head
piece
box
module
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CN202210736972.1A
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CN115191858A (en
Inventor
蔡后勇
王心醉
李希华
张宗伟
李鹏飞
梁岳青
张冰
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Ji Hua Laboratory
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Ji Hua Laboratory
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K11/00Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • A47K11/04Room closets; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets, e.g. night chairs ; Closets for children, also with signalling means, e.g. with a music box, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C17/00Sofas; Couches; Beds
    • A47C17/86Parts or details specially adapted for beds, sofas or couches not fully covered by any single one of groups A47C17/02 - A47C17/84
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a liftable intermittent laminating type toilet head module and a two-way nursing device, wherein the liftable intermittent laminating type toilet head module comprises a toilet head mounting frame, a toilet head module and an integrated bed chair, and the toilet head module is slidably arranged on the toilet head mounting frame; the toilet head module comprises a toilet head box, wherein the toilet head box comprises a shell, a lifting piece arranged in the shell and two toilet heads connected with the lifting piece; the integrated bed chair comprises a bed chair chassis, a driving piece and a supporting frame, wherein the driving piece and the supporting frame are respectively arranged on the bed chair chassis, the driving piece can be connected with the toilet head box to drive the toilet head box to move to the lower part of the toilet outlet, and the lifting piece is used for driving the toilet heads to lift so as to be close to or far away from the toilet outlet. The liftable intermittent attaching type toilet head module adopts an intermittent attaching mode, and the toilet head module automatically attaches to a human body when being used and automatically disengages from the human body when not being used, so that the problems of discomfort, air impermeability or pressure sore are avoided.

Description

可升降间断贴合式便头模块及两便护理装置Liftable intermittent fit toilet head module and two toilet care devices

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及两便护理装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种可升降间断贴合式便头模块及两便护理装置。The invention relates to the technical field of toilet care devices, in particular to a liftable and intermittently fitted toilet head module and a toilet care device.

背景技术Background technique

目前市场上存在采用类似智能马桶与床体结合的开放式两便处理方法,不过此种方法对床下空间要求大,难以兼容一体式床椅;当前市场上有能进行污物抽吸、人体清洗、人体烘干、便头清洗的两便处理设备,不过这些两便处理设备大多数是长期穿戴或者捆包在人体上使用,存在不舒适、不透气或压疮的问题,无法满足居家、机构等不同应用场合对一对一、一对多的要求,且无法兼容一体式床椅;当前市场上存在个别厂家采用使用时贴合、不用时脱离的两便处理方法,避免了不舒适、不透气或压疮问题,但是需要人工辅助实现便头与人体的贴合、分离,辅助动作多,劳动强度大,效率低,且便头脱离人体后异味散发较多,环境异味较大。At present, there is an open toilet treatment method on the market that uses a combination of a smart toilet and a bed body, but this method requires a large space under the bed, and it is difficult to be compatible with an integrated bed chair; , human body drying, and stool cleaning equipment, but most of these equipment are worn for a long time or bundled on the human body, and there are problems of discomfort, airtightness or pressure sores, which cannot meet the needs of homes and institutions. One-to-one and one-to-many requirements for different application occasions, and cannot be compatible with one-piece bed chairs; there are currently some manufacturers in the market that adopt a two-way treatment method that fits when in use and detaches when not in use, avoiding discomfort and discomfort. Ventilation or pressure sores, but manual assistance is required to achieve the attachment and separation of the toilet head and the human body. There are many auxiliary actions, high labor intensity, and low efficiency. After the toilet head is separated from the human body, there is a lot of odor and the environment smells great.

因此,有必要提供一种新的可升降间断贴合式便头模块及两便护理装置来解决上述部分技术问题。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new liftable intermittent fit toilet head module and two toilet care devices to solve some of the above technical problems.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的主要目的是提供一种可升降间断贴合式便头模块及两便护理装置,旨在解决现有护理装置需要人工辅助实现便头与人体的贴合、分离,辅助动作多,劳动强度大,效率低的技术问题。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a liftable discontinuous fitting type toilet head module and two toilet nursing devices, aiming at solving the problem that existing nursing devices need manual assistance to realize the bonding and separation of the toilet head and the human body, with many auxiliary actions and labor-intensive. Intensive, low-efficiency technical issues.

为实现上述目的,根据本发明的一个方面,本发明提供一种可升降间断贴合式便头模块,包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a liftable intermittent fit toilet head module, comprising:

便头安装架;toilet mounting bracket;

便头模块,所述便头模块可滑动地安装于所述便头安装架;所述便头模块包括便头箱,所述便头箱包括壳体、安装于所述壳体内的升降件以及与所述升降件连接的两便便头;A toilet module, the toilet module is slidably installed on the toilet installation frame; the toilet module includes a toilet box, and the toilet box includes a housing, a lifting member installed in the housing, and Two toilet heads connected with the lifter;

一体式床椅,所述一体式床椅包括床椅底盘和分别设置于所述床椅底盘的驱动件和支撑架,所述支撑架形成有出便孔,所述出便孔盖设有便孔盖板,所述驱动件与所述便头箱连接以驱动所述便头箱运动至所述出便孔下方,所述升降件用于驱动所述两便便头升降以靠近或远离所述出便孔。An integrated bed chair, the integrated bed chair includes a bed chair chassis and a driving member and a support frame respectively arranged on the bed chair chassis, the support frame is formed with a toilet hole, and the toilet hole cover is provided with a toilet The hole cover plate, the driving part is connected with the toilet head box to drive the toilet head box to move to the bottom of the toilet outlet hole, and the lifting part is used to drive the two toilet heads up and down to approach or move away from the toilet head out the toilet hole.

在一实施例中,便头安装架设置有限位滑块,所述便头箱设置有与所述限位滑块卡接的卡接件,所述床椅底盘上设置有解锁件,以当所述便头箱运动至预设位置时,所述解锁件驱动所述限位滑块移动以将所述限位滑块与所述卡接件解锁。In one embodiment, the toilet head installation frame is provided with a limit slider, the toilet head box is provided with a clamping piece that engages with the limit slider, and the bed and chair chassis is provided with an unlocking piece for When the toilet box moves to a preset position, the unlocking member drives the limiting slider to move to unlock the limiting slider and the clamping member.

在一实施例中,所述限位滑块包括一伸出端,所述便头箱包括后侧板,所述伸出端与所述后侧板面接触以阻挡所述驱动件驱动所述便头箱在所述安装架上滑动。In one embodiment, the limit slider includes a protruding end, and the toilet box includes a rear side plate, and the protruding end is in surface contact with the rear side plate to prevent the driving member from driving the toilet. The head box slides on the mount.

在一实施例中,所述便头安装架还设置有弹性回复件,所述弹性回复件的一端与所述限位滑块抵接,所述弹性回复件的另一端连接于所述便头安装架。In one embodiment, the toilet head installation frame is also provided with an elastic return member, one end of the elastic return member abuts against the limit slider, and the other end of the elastic return member is connected to the toilet head Mount.

在一实施例中,所述可升降间断贴合式便头模块还包括安装于所述便头安装架的弹簧导销,所述弹性回复件为弹簧,所述弹簧套装于所述弹簧导销。In one embodiment, the liftable intermittent fitting toilet head module further includes a spring guide pin mounted on the toilet head installation frame, the elastic return member is a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the spring guide pin .

在一实施例中,所述便头箱还包括便头支撑板,所述两便便头安装于所述便头支撑板,所述升降件为剪叉,所述剪叉包括电动推杆和与所述电动推杆连接的连杆,所述剪叉的一端与所述便头支撑板连接。In one embodiment, the toilet head box further includes a toilet head support plate, the two toilet heads are installed on the toilet head support plate, the lifting member is a scissors, and the scissors include an electric push rod and a The connecting rod connected with the electric push rod, one end of the scissors is connected with the toilet head support plate.

在一实施例中,所述剪叉还包括滚轮支架,所述连杆的端部上设置有滚轮,所述滚轮与所述滚轮支架滚动连接。In one embodiment, the scissors further includes a roller bracket, a roller is provided on the end of the connecting rod, and the roller is in rolling connection with the roller bracket.

在一实施例中,所述滚轮支架包括间隔设置的滚轮上支架和滚轮下支架。In one embodiment, the roller support includes an upper roller support and a lower roller support arranged at intervals.

在一实施例中,所述便头箱还包括设置于所述两便便头上方的便头盖板,所述便头盖板盖设所述便头箱的开口,所述便头盖板可滑动地安装于所述壳体,所述便头箱包括相互啮合的齿轮和齿条,所述齿条与所述便头盖板连接,以通过所述齿轮驱动所述齿条打开或关闭所述开口。In one embodiment, the toilet box further includes a toilet cover disposed above the two toilet heads, the toilet cover covers the opening of the toilet box, and the toilet cover can be Slidingly mounted on the housing, the toilet box includes a gear and a rack that mesh with each other, and the rack is connected to the toilet cover so that the gear drives the rack to open or close the toilet. said opening.

根据本发明的一个方面,本发明还提供一种两便护理装置,所述两便护理装置包括上述所述的可升降间断贴合式便头模块,还包括两便处理模块,所述便头模块与所述两便处理模块可分离连接。According to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention also provides a two-failure care device, the two-failure care device includes the above-mentioned liftable intermittent fit type toilet head module, and also includes two stool processing modules, the toilet head The module is detachably connected to the stool processing module.

上述方案中,可升降间断贴合式便头模块包括便头安装架、便头模块和一体式床椅,便头模块可滑动地安装于便头安装架;便头模块包括便头箱,便头箱包括壳体、安装于壳体内的升降件以及与升降件连接的两便便头;一体式床椅包括床椅底盘和分别设置于床椅底盘的驱动件和支撑架,支撑架形成有出便孔,出便孔盖设有便孔盖板,驱动件与便头箱连接以驱动便头箱运动至出便孔下方,升降件用于驱动两便便头升降以靠近或远离出便孔。该发明采用间断贴合方式,两便便头使用时与人体自动贴合、不用时与人体自动脱离,避免了不舒适、不透气或压疮的问题;可以与一体式床椅结合使用,也能与一体式床椅脱离,从而满足居家、机构等不同应用场合对一对一、一对多的使用要求;且无需人工辅助实现新型便头与人体的贴合与分离,劳动强度小,效率高;再者通过设计包含放置两便便头的便头箱,能减少便头散发异味,从而减少环境异味。In the above scheme, the liftable and intermittently fitted toilet module includes a toilet installation frame, a toilet module and an integrated bed chair, and the toilet module is slidably installed on the toilet installation frame; the toilet module includes a toilet box, and the toilet The head box includes a shell, a lifting piece installed in the shell, and two toilet heads connected with the lifting piece; the integrated bed chair includes a bed chair chassis, a driving piece and a support frame respectively arranged on the bed chair chassis, and the support frame is formed. The toilet hole and the toilet outlet cover are provided with a toilet hole cover plate, the driving part is connected with the toilet head box to drive the toilet box to move to the bottom of the toilet outlet hole, and the lifting part is used to drive the two toilet heads up and down to approach or stay away from the toilet outlet hole. The invention adopts the discontinuous bonding method, the two toilet heads are automatically bonded to the human body when in use, and automatically separated from the human body when not in use, avoiding the problems of discomfort, airtightness or pressure sores; it can be used in combination with an integrated bed and chair, and can also Separated from the integrated bed and chair, so as to meet the requirements of one-to-one and one-to-many use in different applications such as homes and institutions; and without manual assistance, the new type of toilet head can be attached and separated from the human body, with low labor intensity and high efficiency ; Furthermore, by designing a toilet box containing two toilet heads, it is possible to reduce peculiar smell from the toilet head, thereby reducing environmental odor.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

图1为本发明实施例便头模块和便头安装架的部分结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a toilet module and a toilet installation frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例便头箱的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the toilet box according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例排泄护理装置的立体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an excretion care device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例便头模块和两便处理模块连接在一起的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the toilet head module and the two toilet processing modules according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明实施例便头模块和两便处理模块分离的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the separation of the toilet head module and the two toilet processing modules according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图6为本发明实施例便头安装架、两便处理安装架、把手锁定件和底盘锁定件的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the toilet head installation frame, the two toilet processing installation frames, the handle lock and the chassis lock according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图7为本发明实施例便头模块和便头安装架的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of a toilet module and a toilet installation frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图8为本发明实施例便头模块和一体式床椅连接的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the toilet head module and the integrated bed and chair according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图9为本发明实施例便头模块和一体式床椅连接的另一结构示意图;Fig. 9 is another schematic diagram of the connection between the toilet head module and the integrated bed and chair according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图10为本发明实施例导向件的结构示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a guide member according to an embodiment of the present invention.

附图标号说明:Explanation of reference numbers:

10、两便处理模块;20、两便处理安装架;21、第一把手;22、第一底盘;30、便头模块;31、便头箱;311、背板;312、插接槽;313、便头支撑板;314、升降件;315、两便便头;316、滚轮支架;317、便头盖板;318、齿轮;319、齿条;320、壳体;40、便头安装架;41、第二把手;42、第二底盘;421、导向槽;50、导向件;51、导向部;52、滑动部;53、导向腔;60、插接板;70、把手锁定件;71、第一连接座;72、第二连接座;73、把手插销;74、第一缺口;75、第二缺口;76、锁止件;80、底盘锁定件;81、插销孔板;82、底盘插销;90、一体式床椅;91、驱动件;92、床椅底盘;93、支撑架;931、便孔盖板;100、连接件;101、横杆;102、导向滚轮;110、导向限位件;120、限位电磁件;130、限位滑块;131、伸出端;140、卡接件;150、解锁件;160、弹性回复件;170、弹簧导销;180、管路组件。10. Two toilet processing modules; 20. Two toilet processing installation frames; 21. First handle; 22. First chassis; 30. Toilet head module; 31. Toilet head box; , toilet head support plate; 314, lifting parts; 315, two toilet heads; 316, roller bracket; 317, toilet head cover plate; 318, gear; 319, rack; 320, shell; 41. Second handle; 42. Second chassis; 421. Guide groove; 50. Guide piece; 51. Guide part; 52. Slide part; 53. Guide cavity; , the first connecting seat; 72, the second connecting seat; 73, the handle pin; 74, the first notch; 75, the second notch; 76, the locking part; 80, the chassis locking part; Chassis latch; 90, integrated bed chair; 91, driving part; 92, bed chair chassis; 93, support frame; 931, toilet hole cover plate; 100, connecting piece; 101, cross bar; Guide limit piece; 120, limit electromagnetic piece; 130, limit slider; 131, extension end; 140, snap-in piece; 150, unlocking piece; Pipeline components.

本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization of the purpose of the present invention, functional characteristics and advantages will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

需要说明,本发明实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relationship between the components in a certain posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). Relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc., if the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

另外,在本发明中如涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, in the present invention, descriptions such as "first", "second" and so on are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“连接”、“固定”等应做广义理解,例如,“固定”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be an internal communication between two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.

另外,本发明各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。In addition, the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered as a combination of technical solutions. Does not exist, nor is it within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

请参照图1和图2,根据本发明的一个方面,本发明提供一种可升降间断贴合式便头模块30,包括:Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a liftable intermittent fit toilet head module 30, including:

便头安装架40;Toilet head installation frame 40;

便头模块30,便头模块30可滑动地安装于便头安装架40;便头模块30包括便头箱31,便头箱31包括壳体320、安装于壳体320内的升降件314以及与升降件314连接的两便便头315;The toilet module 30, the toilet module 30 is slidably installed on the toilet installation frame 40; the toilet module 30 includes a toilet box 31, and the toilet box 31 includes a housing 320, a lifter 314 installed in the housing 320, and Two toilet heads 315 connected with the lifter 314;

一体式床椅90,一体式床椅90包括床椅底盘92和分别设置于床椅底盘92的驱动件91和支撑架93,支撑架93形成有出便孔,出便孔盖设有便孔盖板931,驱动件91与便头箱31连接以驱动便头箱31运动至出便孔下方,升降件314用于驱动两便便头315升降以靠近或远离出便孔。An integrated bed chair 90, the integrated bed chair 90 includes a bed chair chassis 92 and a driving member 91 and a support frame 93 respectively arranged on the bed chair chassis 92, the support frame 93 is formed with a toilet hole, and the toilet hole cover is provided with a toilet hole The cover plate 931 and the driving member 91 are connected to the toilet head box 31 to drive the toilet head box 31 to move to the bottom of the toilet hole, and the lifter 314 is used to drive the two toilet heads 315 to move up and down to approach or move away from the toilet hole.

上述实施例中,便头模块30可滑动地安装于便头安装架40,当便头模块30滑动至与一体式床椅90对接完成后,当需要使用时,可以打开便孔盖板931,再通过驱动件91驱动便头箱31移动至出便孔下方,然后再通过升降件314驱动两便便头315上升至与使用者贴合。当使用完成后,可以通过升降件314驱动两便便头315下降,再通过驱动件91驱动便头箱31移动至初始位置。该实施例采用间断贴合方式,两便便头315使用时与人体自动贴合、不用时与人体自动脱离,避免了不舒适、不透气或压疮的问题;可以与一体式床椅90结合使用,也能与一体式床椅90脱离,从而满足居家、机构等不同应用场合对一对一、一对多的使用要求;且无需人工辅助实现新型便头与人体的贴合与分离,劳动强度小,效率高;再者通过设计包含放置两便便头315的便头箱31,能减少便头散发异味,从而减少环境异味。此外,还可以在便头箱31中设置有紫外线消毒灯,对两便便头315进行消毒。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the toilet head module 30 is slidably installed on the toilet head installation frame 40. After the toilet head module 30 is slid to dock with the integrated bed chair 90, when it needs to be used, the toilet hole cover 931 can be opened. Then the toilet head box 31 is driven to move to the bottom of the toilet outlet through the driving member 91, and then the lifting member 314 is used to drive the two toilet heads 315 to rise to fit the user. After the use is completed, the two toilet heads 315 can be driven down by the lifting member 314 , and then the toilet head box 31 can be driven to move to the initial position by the driving member 91 . This embodiment adopts the discontinuous bonding method, and the two toilet heads 315 are automatically bonded to the human body when in use, and are automatically separated from the human body when not in use, avoiding the problems of discomfort, airtightness or pressure sores; it can be used in combination with the integrated bed chair 90 , and can also be detached from the integrated bed chair 90, so as to meet the one-to-one and one-to-many use requirements of different applications such as homes and institutions; and it does not need manual assistance to realize the fitting and separation of the new toilet head and the human body, labor-intensive Small size, high efficiency; moreover, through the design of the toilet box 31 containing two toilet bowls 315, it can reduce the odor from the toilet bowl, thereby reducing the environmental odor. In addition, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp may also be provided in the toilet head box 31 to sterilize the two toilet heads 315 .

在一实施例中,便头安装架40设置有限位滑块130,便头箱31设置有与限位滑块130卡接的卡接件140,床椅底盘92上设置有解锁件150,当便头箱31运动至预设位置时,解锁件150驱动限位滑块130移动以将限位滑块130与卡接件140解锁。这里的预设位置指便头箱31与一体式床椅90的安装完成的位置。当便头箱31未运动至与一体式床椅90的安装位置时,通过卡接件140和限位滑块130将便头箱31和便头安装架40锁紧,防止便头箱31相对便头安装架40移动。当运动至安装位置时,解锁件150触碰到限位滑块130并将限位滑块130推离卡接件140,完成解锁,使得便头安装架40和便头箱31分离,方便后续将便头箱31推入一体式床椅90的出便孔处。具体地,限位滑块130包括一伸出端131,便头箱31包括后侧板,伸出端131与后侧板面接触以阻挡驱动件91驱动便头箱31在安装架上滑动;解锁件150可以是一触碰板,在便头箱31运动至安装位置时,触碰板与限位滑块130抵接并推动限位滑块130移动,将限位滑块130与卡接件140分离,完成解锁过程。In one embodiment, the toilet head installation frame 40 is provided with a limiting slider 130, the toilet head box 31 is provided with a clamping member 140 that engages with the limiting slider 130, and the bed and chair chassis 92 is provided with an unlocking member 150. When the toilet box 31 moves to the preset position, the unlocking member 150 drives the limiting slider 130 to move to unlock the limiting slider 130 and the locking member 140 . The preset position here refers to the position where the installation of the toilet head box 31 and the integrated bed chair 90 is completed. When the toilet box 31 has not moved to the installation position with the integrated bed chair 90, the toilet box 31 and the toilet installation frame 40 are locked by the clip joint 140 and the limit slider 130 to prevent the toilet box 31 from facing each other. The toilet bowl installation frame 40 moves. When moving to the installation position, the unlocking part 150 touches the limit slider 130 and pushes the limit slider 130 away from the clip 140 to complete the unlocking, so that the toilet bowl installation frame 40 and the toilet box 31 are separated, which is convenient for follow-up Push the toilet box 31 into the toilet hole of the integrated bed chair 90 . Specifically, the limit slider 130 includes a protruding end 131, and the toilet box 31 includes a rear side plate, and the protruding end 131 is in contact with the rear side plate to prevent the driving member 91 from driving the toilet box 31 to slide on the mounting frame; unlock Part 150 can be a touch plate, when toilet head box 31 moves to installation position, touch plate abuts against limit slider 130 and pushes limit slide block 130 to move, and limit limit slide block 130 and clamping piece 140 Separation to complete the unlocking process.

在一实施例中,便头安装架40还设置有弹性回复件160,弹性回复件160的一端与限位滑块130抵接,弹性回复件160的另一端连接于便头安装架40。设置弹性回复件160是为了当解锁件150与限位滑块130分离后,需要再次锁紧时,限位滑块130能够在弹性回复力的作用下自动回复至初始位置,即限位滑块130与卡接件140卡紧,防止便头箱31移动。In one embodiment, the toilet head installation frame 40 is further provided with an elastic return member 160 , one end of the elastic return member 160 abuts against the limit slider 130 , and the other end of the elastic return member 160 is connected to the toilet head installation frame 40 . The elastic return member 160 is provided so that when the unlocking member 150 is separated from the limit slider 130 and needs to be locked again, the limit slider 130 can automatically return to the initial position under the action of the elastic recovery force, that is, the limit slider 130 is fastened with the clamping member 140 to prevent the toilet box 31 from moving.

在一实施例中,可升降间断贴合式便头模块30还包括安装于便头安装架40的弹簧导销170,弹性回复件160为弹簧,弹簧套装于弹簧导销170。弹簧导销170主要起固定弹簧和防止限位滑块130运动过限。In one embodiment, the liftable intermittent fitting toilet head module 30 further includes a spring guide pin 170 mounted on the toilet head installation frame 40 , the elastic return member 160 is a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the spring guide pin 170 . The spring guide pin 170 mainly acts as a fixed spring and prevents the limit slider 130 from moving too much.

在一实施例中,便头箱31还包括便头支撑板313,两便便头315安装于便头支撑板313,升降件314为剪叉,剪叉包括电动推杆和与电动推杆连接的连杆,剪叉的一端与便头支撑板313连接。连杆包括多根斜杆,部分斜杆之间铰接,通过电动推杆推动连杆使得两便便头315上升或下降。In one embodiment, the toilet head box 31 also includes a toilet head support plate 313, two toilet heads 315 are installed on the toilet head support plate 313, and the lifting member 314 is a scissors, and the scissors include an electric push rod and a push rod connected with the electric push rod. As for the connecting rod, one end of the scissors is connected with the toilet head support plate 313. The connecting rod includes a plurality of oblique rods, some of which are hinged, and the electric push rod pushes the connecting rod to make the two toilet heads 315 rise or fall.

在一实施例中,剪叉还包括滚轮支架316,连杆的端部上设置有滚轮,滚轮与滚轮支架316滚动连接。通过滚轮在滚轮支架316上移动使得整个连杆能够升降,表现为整个剪叉能够实现升降。In one embodiment, the scissors further includes a roller bracket 316 , a roller is provided on the end of the connecting rod, and the roller is in rolling connection with the roller bracket 316 . The whole connecting rod can be lifted and lowered by moving the rollers on the roller bracket 316, which means that the whole scissors can be lifted and lowered.

在一实施例中,便头箱31还包括设置于两便便头315上方的便头盖板317,便头盖板317盖设便头箱31的开口,便头盖板317可滑动地安装于壳体320,便头箱31包括相互啮合的齿轮318和齿条319,齿条319与便头盖板317连接,以通过齿轮318驱动齿条319打开或关闭开口。当需要使用时,通过驱动件91驱动便头箱31移动至出便孔下方,然后通过齿轮318齿条319驱动便头盖板317水平方向打开,这样便头盖板317打开时不会与一体式床椅90产生干涉,也不会占用竖向空间。当使用完成后,又可以将便头盖板317关闭,起到防臭的作用。当然,这里可以设置一个电机与齿轮318连接为齿轮318传动提供驱动力。In one embodiment, the toilet head case 31 also includes a toilet head cover 317 arranged above the two toilet heads 315, the toilet head cover 317 covers the opening of the toilet head case 31, and the toilet head cover 317 is slidably mounted on The casing 320 and the toilet box 31 include a gear 318 and a rack 319 which are engaged with each other. The rack 319 is connected to the toilet cover 317 to drive the rack 319 to open or close the opening through the gear 318 . When it needs to be used, drive the toilet head case 31 to move to the bottom of the toilet hole through the driver 91, and then drive the toilet head cover 317 to open horizontally through the gear 318 rack 319, so that the toilet head cover 317 will not be integrated when it is opened. Type bed chair 90 produces interference, also can not take vertical space. After the use is finished, the toilet head cover 317 can be closed again to play the role of deodorization. Of course, here a motor can be set to be connected to the gear 318 to provide driving force for the transmission of the gear 318 .

请参照图3,根据本发明的一个方面,本发明还提供一种两便护理装置,两便护理装置包括上述的可升降间断贴合式便头模块30,还包括两便处理模块10,便头模块30与两便处理模块10可分离连接。由于两便护理装置包括了上述可升降间断贴合式便头模块30的所有实施例的全部技术方案,因此至少具有上述全部技术方案带来的所有有益效果。需要说明的是,两便处理模块10为市场上现有产品,能进行真空抽吸、供水清洗人体、供暖风烘干人体、供水清洗便头,两便处理模块10中有污水桶和净水桶,可以将污水桶从两便处理模块10中拿出来去将收集的污物倾倒掉,净水桶可以从两便处理模块10中拿出来以补充净水。考虑到两便处理模块10尺寸较大、污水桶和净水桶需要取出等,难以将两便处理模块10放到一体式床椅90中。Please refer to FIG. 3 , according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention also provides a two-failure care device. The two-failure care device includes the above-mentioned liftable and intermittently fitted toilet head module 30, and also includes two stool processing modules 10. The head module 30 is detachably connected to the stool processing module 10 . Since the toilet care device includes all the technical solutions of all the embodiments of the above-mentioned liftable and intermittently attached toilet head module 30, it at least has all the beneficial effects brought by all the above-mentioned technical solutions. It should be noted that the stool processing module 10 is an existing product on the market, which can perform vacuum suction, supply water to clean the human body, supply heating air to dry the human body, supply water to clean the toilet head, and the stool processing module 10 has a sewage bucket and clean water. bucket, the sewage bucket can be taken out from the two just processing modules 10 to dump the collected dirt, and the clean water bucket can be taken out from the two just processing modules 10 to replenish clean water. Considering that the size of the stool processing module 10 is relatively large, the sewage bucket and the clean water bucket need to be taken out, etc., it is difficult to put the stool processing module 10 into the integrated bed chair 90 .

请参照图4~图6,具体地,两便护理装置还包括两便处理模块10和两便处理安装架20,两便处理模块10安装于两便处理安装架20;便头模块30包括便头箱31,便头箱31包括壳体320、安装于壳体320内的升降件314以及与升降件314连接的两便便头315,两便处理模块10和便头箱31通过管路组件180连接;便头模块30可滑动地安装于便头安装架40;便头安装架40和两便处理安装架20可拆卸连接。本实施例将两便处理模块10与便头模块30设置为可分合结构,便头模块30可以脱离两便处理模块10运动到一体式床椅90中,使得两便处理安装架20和便头安装架40分离,达到分离便头模块30和两便处理模块10的目的。当便头模块30滑动至一体式床椅90的安装位置时,通过锁紧组件将便头模块30和一体式床椅90的床椅底盘92锁紧,后续还能够在一体式床椅90的驱动下移动。并且,便头模块30可滑动地安装于便头安装架40,当便头模块30滑动至与一体式床椅90的对接完成后,当需要使用时,可以打开便孔盖板931,再通过驱动件91驱动便头箱31移动至出便孔下方,然后再通过升降件314驱动两便便头315上升至与使用者贴合。当使用完成后,可以通过升降件314驱动两便便头315下降,再通过驱动件91驱动便头箱31移动至初始位置。该实施例采用间断贴合方式,两便便头315使用时与人体自动贴合、不用时与人体自动脱离,避免了不舒适、不透气或压疮的问题;可以与一体式床椅90结合使用,也能与一体式床椅90脱离,从而满足居家、机构等不同应用场合对一对一、一对多的使用要求;且无需人工辅助实现新型便头与人体的贴合与分离,劳动强度小,效率高。Please refer to FIGS. 4 to 6. Specifically, the stool care device further includes a stool processing module 10 and a stool processing mounting frame 20. The stool processing module 10 is installed on the stool processing mounting frame 20; The head box 31, the toilet head box 31 includes a housing 320, a lifter 314 installed in the housing 320, and two toilet heads 315 connected to the lifter 314, the two stool processing modules 10 and the toilet head box 31 pass through the pipeline assembly 180 Connection: the toilet module 30 is slidably mounted on the toilet installation frame 40 ; the toilet head installation frame 40 is detachably connected with the two toilet processing installation frames 20 . In this embodiment, the two stool processing modules 10 and the toilet head module 30 are set as a detachable structure, and the toilet head module 30 can be separated from the two stool processing modules 10 and moved into the integrated bed chair 90, so that the two stool processing installation frames 20 and the toilet seat The head installation frame 40 is separated to achieve the purpose of separating the toilet head module 30 and the two toilet processing modules 10 . When the toilet head module 30 is slid to the installation position of the integrated bed chair 90, the toilet head module 30 and the bed chair chassis 92 of the integrated bed chair 90 are locked by the locking assembly, and the bed chair chassis 92 of the integrated bed chair 90 can be locked subsequently. Driven to move. Moreover, the toilet head module 30 is slidably installed on the toilet head installation frame 40. When the toilet head module 30 slides to the docking with the integrated bed chair 90, when it needs to be used, the toilet hole cover plate 931 can be opened, and then pass through The driving member 91 drives the toilet head box 31 to move to the bottom of the toilet outlet hole, and then drives the two toilet heads 315 through the lifting member 314 to rise to fit the user. After the use is completed, the two toilet heads 315 can be driven down by the lifting member 314 , and then the toilet head box 31 can be driven to move to the initial position by the driving member 91 . This embodiment adopts the discontinuous bonding method, and the two toilet heads 315 are automatically bonded to the human body when in use, and are automatically separated from the human body when not in use, avoiding the problems of discomfort, airtightness or pressure sores; it can be used in combination with the integrated bed chair 90 , and can also be detached from the integrated bed chair 90, so as to meet the one-to-one and one-to-many use requirements of different applications such as homes and institutions; and it does not need manual assistance to realize the fitting and separation of the new toilet head and the human body, labor-intensive Small and efficient.

在一实施例中,两便处理安装架20包括第一底盘22和第一把手21,两便处理模块10安装于第一底盘22;便头安装架40包括第二底盘42和第二把手41,便头模块30安装于第二底盘42;排泄护理装置还包括把手锁定件70和底盘锁定件80,把手锁定件70连接第一把手21和第二把手41,底盘锁定件80连接第一底盘22和第二底盘42。具体地,两便处理模块10安装于第一底盘22,便头模块30安装于第二底盘42,通过把手锁定件70将第一把手21和第二把手41锁定,通过底盘锁定件80将第一底盘22和第二底盘42锁定。在需要分离两便处理模块10和便头模块30时,可以解锁把手锁定件70和底盘锁定件80,使得两便处理安装架20和便头安装架40分离,达到分离便头模块30和两便处理模块10的目的。此外,底盘锁定件80包括插销孔板81和底盘插销82,第一底盘22靠近第二底盘42的一侧安装有插销孔板81,第二底盘42上设置有底盘插销82,底盘插销82与插销孔板81插接,以将第一底盘22和第二底盘42连接。通过底盘锁定件80将第一底盘22和第二底盘42连接,与把手锁定件70一起,将两便处理安装架20和便头安装架40牢固的连接在一起,提高锁紧的牢固性。In one embodiment, the toilet head installation frame 20 includes a first chassis 22 and a first handle 21, the two toilet processing modules 10 are installed on the first chassis 22; the toilet head installation frame 40 includes a second chassis 42 and a second handle 41, The toilet head module 30 is installed on the second chassis 42; the excretion care device also includes a handle lock 70 and a chassis lock 80, the handle lock 70 is connected to the first handle 21 and the second handle 41, and the chassis lock 80 is connected to the first chassis 22 and the chassis lock 80. The second chassis 42 . Specifically, the two toilet processing modules 10 are installed on the first chassis 22, the toilet head module 30 is installed on the second chassis 42, the first handle 21 and the second handle 41 are locked by the handle locking member 70, and the first handle 21 and the second handle 41 are locked by the chassis locking member 80. The chassis 22 and the second chassis 42 are locked. When it is necessary to separate the two toilet processing modules 10 and the toilet head module 30, the handle lock 70 and the chassis lock 80 can be unlocked, so that the two toilet processing installation frames 20 and the toilet head installation frame 40 are separated, so as to achieve the separation of the toilet head module 30 and the two toilet head modules. The purpose of processing module 10 is convenient. In addition, the chassis locking member 80 includes a bolt hole plate 81 and a chassis bolt 82. The first chassis 22 is equipped with a bolt hole plate 81 near the second chassis 42, and the second chassis 42 is provided with a chassis bolt 82. The chassis bolt 82 and The pin hole plate 81 is inserted to connect the first chassis 22 and the second chassis 42 . The first chassis 22 and the second chassis 42 are connected by the chassis locking member 80, and together with the handle locking member 70, the two toilet processing installation frames 20 and the toilet head installation frame 40 are firmly connected together to improve the firmness of locking.

在一实施例中,把手锁定件70包括第一连接座71、第二连接座72和把手插销73,第一连接座71安装于第一把手21,第二连接座72安装于第二把手41,第一连接座71形成有第一安装孔,第二连接座72形成有第二安装孔,把手插销73穿过第一安装孔和第二安装孔以将第一连接座71和第二连接座72连接。通过把手插销73实现第一连接座71和第二连接座72的可拆卸连接,也就实现了第一把手21和第二把手41的可拆卸连接,使得便头安装架20和两便处理安装架40可以相对滑动,将便头模块30和两便处理模块10分离。在具体分离时,可以通过拉动第一把手21或第二把手41实现便头模块30和两便处理模块10的分离。采用把手插销73的连接方式简单方便,并且不需要复杂的电路控制或采购价格较贵的部件,制作成本低。具体地,第一安装孔的中心轴线和第二安装孔的中心轴线重合且均竖直设置,把手插销73可以在重力的作用下竖直插入第一安装孔和第二安装孔。In one embodiment, the handle lock 70 includes a first connecting seat 71, a second connecting seat 72 and a handle pin 73, the first connecting seat 71 is installed on the first handle 21, the second connecting seat 72 is installed on the second handle 41, The first connecting seat 71 is formed with a first mounting hole, the second connecting seat 72 is formed with a second mounting hole, and the handle pin 73 passes through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole to connect the first connecting seat 71 and the second connecting seat. 72 connections. The detachable connection between the first connecting seat 71 and the second connecting seat 72 is realized by the handle latch 73, and the detachable connection between the first handle 21 and the second handle 41 is realized, so that the toilet head installation frame 20 and the two toilet processing installation frames 40 can slide relatively to separate the toilet module 30 from the two toilet processing modules 10 . During specific separation, the toilet head module 30 and the two toilet processing modules 10 can be separated by pulling the first handle 21 or the second handle 41 . The connection method using the handle pin 73 is simple and convenient, and does not require complex circuit control or expensive components, and the manufacturing cost is low. Specifically, the central axes of the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole coincide and are vertically arranged, and the handle pin 73 can be vertically inserted into the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole under the action of gravity.

在一实施例中,把手锁定件70还包括锁止件76,把手插销73包括沿把手插销73径向方向形成的锁止孔,锁止件76安装于锁止孔。为避免把手插销73在第一安装孔或第二安装孔内晃动,导致连接不牢固。可以在把手插销73的径向方向设置一锁止孔,这里的锁止孔可以是贯通孔,通过锁止件76插接于贯穿孔阻止把手插销73沿轴线方向的移动,确保安装牢固。具体地,锁止件76可以是螺钉或插销。In one embodiment, the handle locking member 70 further includes a locking member 76, the handle pin 73 includes a locking hole formed along the radial direction of the handle pin 73, and the locking member 76 is installed in the locking hole. In order to prevent the handle pin 73 from shaking in the first mounting hole or the second mounting hole, resulting in an unstable connection. A locking hole can be provided in the radial direction of the handle pin 73, and the locking hole here can be a through hole, and the locking member 76 is inserted into the through hole to prevent the handle pin 73 from moving along the axis direction and ensure a firm installation. Specifically, the locking member 76 may be a screw or a bolt.

在一实施例中,第二连接座72包括连接基座和安装于连接基座的套筒,套筒形成有第二安装孔,套筒侧壁形成有贯穿侧壁的缺口,锁止件76自缺口插入锁止孔中。这里在套筒侧壁设置缺口一来是为了方便锁止件76的插入锁紧,另一方便,锁止件76插入后缺口周边的侧壁也可以起到阻挡把手插销73移动的作用。具体地,当把手插销73移动带动锁止件76一起上下移动时,锁止件76会碰到缺口处的侧壁而不能进一步移动。In one embodiment, the second connection base 72 includes a connection base and a sleeve installed on the connection base, the sleeve is formed with a second installation hole, the side wall of the sleeve is formed with a gap through the side wall, and the locking member 76 Insert it into the locking hole from the notch. Here, a notch is provided on the side wall of the sleeve to facilitate the insertion and locking of the locking member 76, and on the other hand, the side wall around the notch after the locking member 76 is inserted can also play a role in blocking the movement of the handle latch 73. Specifically, when the handle pin 73 moves to drive the locking member 76 to move up and down together, the locking member 76 will touch the side wall at the notch and cannot move further.

在一实施例中,缺口包括第一缺口74和第二缺口75,第一缺口74位于第二缺口75上方,锁止件76自第二缺口75插入锁止孔中。这里的第一缺口74的形状可以设计成与人手指形状相适配,这样在需要取出把手插销73时,可以从第一缺口74将把手插销73往上推,这样设计更加方便把手插销73的拆除。In one embodiment, the notch includes a first notch 74 and a second notch 75 , the first notch 74 is located above the second notch 75 , and the locking member 76 is inserted into the locking hole from the second notch 75 . The shape of the first notch 74 here can be designed to match the shape of people's fingers, so that when the handle pin 73 needs to be taken out, the handle pin 73 can be pushed up from the first notch 74, so that the design is more convenient for the handle pin 73. tear down.

在一实施例中,第一安装孔朝向第二安装孔的开口处形成有倒角,以使得第一安装孔的顶端形成一引导锥面。也就是说,第一安装孔的顶端的开口呈渐缩的设置,可以起到引导作用,方便把手插销73插入第一安装孔。In one embodiment, a chamfer is formed at the opening of the first mounting hole facing the second mounting hole, so that the top end of the first mounting hole forms a guiding tapered surface. That is to say, the opening at the top of the first installation hole is tapered, which can play a guiding role and facilitate the insertion of the handle pin 73 into the first installation hole.

在一实施例中,第二底盘42形成有导向槽421,插销孔板81沿导向槽421滑动,导向槽421内设置有沿导向槽421的延伸方向设置的底盘插销82。设置导向槽421对插销孔板81的滑动起到导向和限位的作用,确保底盘插销82能够顺利插入插销孔板81中。本发明的技术方案中,通过把手锁定件70实现两便处理安装架20和便头安装架40X方向和Y方向的限位,通过底盘锁定件80实现两便处理安装架20和便头安装架40Z方向的限位。把手锁定件70和底盘锁定件80配合实现两便处理安装架20和便头安装架40在XYZ三个方向的限位,确保牢固连接,并且,在两便处理安装架20和便头安装架40移动到配合位置时,把手锁定件70和底盘锁定件80刚好能够同时锁紧。In one embodiment, the second chassis 42 is formed with a guide groove 421 , and the latch hole plate 81 slides along the guide groove 421 , and the chassis latch 82 disposed along the extending direction of the guide groove 421 is disposed in the guide groove 421 . The guide groove 421 is provided to guide and limit the sliding of the pin hole plate 81 , so as to ensure that the chassis pin 82 can be smoothly inserted into the pin hole plate 81 . In the technical solution of the present invention, the two toilet handling mounting racks 20 and the toilet head mounting rack 40 are limited in the X direction and the Y direction by the handle locking member 70, and the two toilet handling mounting racks 20 and the toilet head mounting rack are realized by the chassis locking member 80. 40 Z direction limit. The handle locking part 70 and the chassis locking part 80 cooperate to realize the position limitation of the two toilet processing installation frames 20 and the toilet seat mounting frame 40 in the three directions of XYZ, ensuring a firm connection, and, between the two toilet processing mounting frames 20 and the toilet seat mounting frame When 40 moves to the mating position, the handle lock 70 and the chassis lock 80 can just be locked simultaneously.

请参照图7~图10,在一实施例中,锁紧组件包括导向件50和插接件;导向件50用于与连接件100配合并沿连接件100的长度方向相对滑动,当导向件50相对运动至锁定位置时,插接件与插接槽312连接;便头箱31背面安装有背板311,背板311与便头箱31的壳体320之间形成有插接槽312,插接件包括插接板60,插接板60插接于插接槽312,插接板60与导向件50同步相对运动。当需要将便头模块30安装至一体式床椅90底部时,可以先将连接件100和导向件50对准,使得连接件100从导向件50一端伸入,起到定位的作用。并且导向件50能够继续沿着连接件100的长度方向相对移动,直到相对运动至锁紧位置时,由于有导向件50的定位作用,使得插接件能够准确插入插接槽312中以将便头模块30和一体式床椅90连接,并且后续能够在一体式床椅90的驱动下移动。该实施例通过简单的结构设计就能实现便头模块30和一体式床椅90的连接,弥补了现有护理装置不易与一体式床椅90结合使用的不足,解决无法满足居家、机构等不同应用场合对一对一、一对多的使用要求;并且安装方便,只需做一个推送动作即可完成,劳动强度低、效率高。Please refer to FIGS. 7 to 10. In one embodiment, the locking assembly includes a guide 50 and a plug; the guide 50 is used to cooperate with the connector 100 and slide relatively along the length of the connector 100. When the guide When the 50 is relatively moved to the locked position, the connector is connected to the insertion slot 312; a backboard 311 is installed on the back of the toilet box 31, and an insertion slot 312 is formed between the backboard 311 and the housing 320 of the toilet box 31. The plug-in component includes a plug-in board 60 , which is plugged into the slot 312 , and the plug-in board 60 moves relative to the guide member 50 synchronously. When the toilet head module 30 needs to be installed on the bottom of the integrated bed chair 90 , the connecting piece 100 and the guide piece 50 can be aligned first, so that the connecting piece 100 protrudes from one end of the guide piece 50 to play a positioning role. And the guide piece 50 can continue to move relatively along the length direction of the connecting piece 100 until the relative movement reaches the locking position. Due to the positioning effect of the guide piece 50, the plug connector can be accurately inserted into the insertion slot 312 for convenience. The head module 30 is connected with the integrated bed chair 90 , and can be moved subsequently driven by the integrated bed chair 90 . This embodiment can realize the connection between the toilet head module 30 and the integrated bed chair 90 through a simple structural design, which makes up for the deficiency that the existing nursing device is not easy to be used in combination with the integrated bed chair 90, and solves the problem that it cannot meet the needs of different households and institutions. The application requires one-to-one and one-to-many use; and it is easy to install, only need to do a push action to complete, with low labor intensity and high efficiency.

在一实施例中,连接件100包括沿便头安装架40长度方向的横杆101,导向件50形成有导向腔53,导向腔53沿横杆101相对滑动。导向件50内部为贯穿导向件50外壁面的导向腔53,导向件50套装于横杆101的外周,并能够沿横杆101的长度方向相对滑动,能够通过横杆101的移动使得便头安装架40逐渐装入一体式床椅90的床椅底盘92。该实施例安装方便,并且能够适用于不同结构的一体式床椅90和便头模块30,只需在便头安装架40上设置连接件100、在一体式床椅90的底盘上设置导向件50即可。In one embodiment, the connecting member 100 includes a cross bar 101 along the length direction of the toilet head installation frame 40 , the guide member 50 is formed with a guide cavity 53 , and the guide cavity 53 slides relatively along the cross bar 101 . Inside the guide piece 50 is a guide cavity 53 that runs through the outer wall of the guide piece 50. The guide piece 50 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the cross bar 101 and can slide relatively along the length direction of the cross bar 101. The movement of the cross bar 101 enables the installation of the toilet head. The frame 40 gradually fits into the bed chair chassis 92 of the integrated bed chair 90 . This embodiment is easy to install, and can be applicable to the one-piece bed chair 90 and the toilet head module 30 of different structures, only needs to set the connecting piece 100 on the toilet head installation frame 40, and set the guide piece on the chassis of the one-piece bed chair 90 50 is enough.

在一实施例中,导向件50包括相互连接的导向部51和滑动部52,导向部51形成第一导向子腔,滑动部52形成第二导向子腔,第一导向子腔与第二导向子腔连通形成导向腔53,第一导向子腔的尺寸自远离滑动部52的一端向靠近滑动部52的一端逐渐缩减。这里将第一导向子腔设计成逐渐缩减的喇叭形腔体,连接件100是从导向部51的一端逐渐插入滑动部52的,因此将导向部51的开口设计成较大,是为了方便连接件100插入导向件50中。此外,第二导向子腔的尺寸可以是始终不变的。In one embodiment, the guide 50 includes a guide portion 51 and a sliding portion 52 connected to each other, the guide portion 51 forms a first guide sub-cavity, the slide portion 52 forms a second guide sub-cavity, the first guide sub-cavity and the second guide sub-cavity The sub-cavities are connected to form a guide cavity 53 , and the size of the first guide sub-cavity gradually decreases from an end away from the sliding portion 52 to an end close to the sliding portion 52 . Here, the first guide sub-cavity is designed as a tapered horn-shaped cavity, and the connector 100 is gradually inserted into the sliding part 52 from one end of the guide part 51. Therefore, the opening of the guide part 51 is designed to be larger in order to facilitate the connection. The piece 100 is inserted into the guide 50 . Furthermore, the size of the second guide sub-cavity can be constant throughout.

在一实施例中,连接件100还包括多个导向滚轮102,导向滚轮102的一端与横杆101连接,导向滚轮102的另一端与便头安装架40连接,多个导向滚轮102组沿横杆101的长度方向间隔排布,导向滚轮102与导向腔53滚动连接。设置导向滚轮102是为了将导向件50的导向腔53与连接件100的摩擦变为滚轮摩擦,减小运动过程中的摩擦力,进而减小安装难度,同时也可以减少连接件100和导向件50的磨损,提高了零部件的使用寿命。In one embodiment, the connector 100 further includes a plurality of guide rollers 102, one end of the guide rollers 102 is connected to the cross bar 101, the other end of the guide rollers 102 is connected to the toilet head installation frame 40, and the plurality of guide rollers 102 are grouped along the horizontal direction. The rods 101 are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction, and the guide rollers 102 are rollingly connected with the guide cavity 53 . The guide roller 102 is set to change the friction between the guide cavity 53 of the guide 50 and the connecting piece 100 into roller friction, which reduces the friction force during the movement, thereby reducing the difficulty of installation, and can also reduce the friction between the connecting piece 100 and the guiding piece. 50% wear and tear, improving the service life of parts.

在一实施例中,便头安装架40上还设置有导向限位件110,导向限位件110用于与导向件50抵接以阻挡连接件100运动超过预设距离。这里定义连接件100最先插入导向件50的一端为入口端,连接件100远离入口端的一端为出口端,导向件50由入口端进入逐渐向出口端相对滑动,导向限位件110就设置在靠近出口端的一侧。当连接件100运动超过预设距离时,导向件50还与导向限位件110抵接进而阻止连接件100继续移动,避免造成碰撞损伤。In one embodiment, the toilet head installation frame 40 is further provided with a guide limiting member 110 for abutting against the guide member 50 to prevent the connecting member 100 from moving beyond a predetermined distance. Here, it is defined that the end of the connector 100 that is first inserted into the guide 50 is the inlet end, and the end of the connector 100 far away from the inlet is the outlet end, and the guide 50 enters from the inlet end and gradually slides toward the outlet end, and the guide limiter 110 is set at The side near the exit end. When the connecting piece 100 moves beyond the preset distance, the guiding piece 50 also abuts against the guiding limiting piece 110 to prevent the connecting piece 100 from moving further, avoiding collision damage.

在一实施例中,便头安装架40上还设置有限位电磁件120和控制按钮,当导向件50运动至锁定位置时,限位电磁件120通过电磁吸力锁紧床椅底盘92和便头安装架40,控制按钮用于打开或关闭限位电磁件120。这里的限位电磁件120可以是限位电磁铁,具体地,可以在床椅底盘92上安装铁块,通过限位电磁铁吸住铁块进而将便头安装架40和床椅底盘92吸紧。此外,还可以通过限位电磁铁的工作状态判定便头安装架40是否移动到预设位置。为方便打开或关闭限位电磁件120,可以通过控制按钮控制,控制按钮可以安装在第二把手41上。In one embodiment, a limit electromagnetic part 120 and a control button are also provided on the toilet head installation frame 40. When the guide part 50 moves to the locked position, the limit electromagnetic part 120 locks the bed and chair chassis 92 and the toilet head by electromagnetic suction. The mounting frame 40 and the control button are used to open or close the limit electromagnetic part 120 . The limit electromagnet 120 here can be a limit electromagnet. Specifically, an iron block can be installed on the bed and chair chassis 92, and the iron block can be sucked by the limit electromagnet and then the toilet head mounting frame 40 and the bed and chair chassis 92 can be sucked. tight. In addition, it can also be determined whether the toilet head installation frame 40 has moved to a preset position according to the working state of the limit electromagnet. In order to conveniently open or close the limit electromagnetic part 120 , it can be controlled by a control button, and the control button can be installed on the second handle 41 .

在一实施例中,便头箱31背面安装有背板311,背板311与便头箱31的壳体320之间形成有插接槽312,插接件包括插接板60,插接板60插接于插接槽312,插接板60与导向件50同步相对运动。插接板60能随导向件50同步相对运动,当导向件50相对运动至锁定位置时,插接板60刚好插接于插槽中,通过两个位置的定位,完成便头模块30与一体化的床椅结构的连接,并能够还一体式床椅90的部件控制便头箱31的移动。具体地,可以床椅底盘92上设置有驱动件91,驱动件91与插接板60连接,通过驱动件91可以驱动便头箱31移动。In one embodiment, a backboard 311 is installed on the back of the toilet box 31, and an insertion slot 312 is formed between the backboard 311 and the housing 320 of the toilet box 31. 60 is inserted into the insertion slot 312 , and the insertion plate 60 and the guide member 50 move relative to each other synchronously. The plug board 60 can move relative to the guide 50 synchronously. When the guide 50 moves to the locked position, the plug board 60 is just plugged into the slot. Through the positioning of the two positions, the toilet head module 30 is integrated. The connection of the simplified bed and chair structure, and the movement of the toilet head box 31 can also be controlled by the components of the integrated bed and chair 90. Specifically, a driving member 91 may be provided on the chassis 92 of the bed and chair, and the driving member 91 is connected to the plug board 60 , and the toilet box 31 can be driven to move by the driving member 91 .

在一实施例中,背板311包括间隔设置的第一子板和第二子板,第一子板和第二子板分别形成有插接槽312,插接板60分别于第一子板和第二子板可滑动连接。通过设置两块子板使得插接板60的顶侧和底侧分别插接于插接槽312中,将第一子板和第二子板间隔设置,方便观察插接件的连接情况,也不容易积灰。In one embodiment, the backplane 311 includes a first sub-board and a second sub-board arranged at intervals, the first sub-board and the second sub-board are respectively formed with socket slots 312, and the socket boards 60 are connected to the first sub-board respectively. It is slidably connected with the second daughter board. By arranging two sub-boards, the top side and the bottom side of the plug-in board 60 are respectively plugged into the plug-in slots 312, and the first sub-board and the second sub-board are arranged at intervals, which is convenient for observing the connection of the plug-in components, and also Not easy to accumulate dust.

以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是在本发明的发明构思下,利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not therefore limit the patent scope of the present invention. Under the inventive concept of the present invention, the equivalent structural transformation made by using the description of the present invention and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or direct/indirect use All other relevant technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. Liftable intermittent laminating formula just first module, its characterized in that includes:
a toilet seat mounting rack;
the toilet head module is slidably mounted on the toilet head mounting frame; the toilet head module comprises a toilet head box, wherein the toilet head box comprises a shell, a lifting piece arranged in the shell and two toilet heads connected with the lifting piece;
the integrated bed chair comprises a bed chair chassis, a driving piece and a supporting frame, wherein the driving piece and the supporting frame are respectively arranged on the bed chair chassis, a defecation hole is formed in the supporting frame, a defecation hole cover plate is arranged on the defecation hole cover, the driving piece is connected with the defecation head box to drive the defecation head box to move below the defecation hole, and the lifting piece is used for driving the defecation heads to lift to be close to or far away from the defecation hole;
the toilet seat mounting frame is provided with a limiting slide block, the toilet seat box is provided with a clamping piece clamped with the limiting slide block, and the bed chair chassis is provided with an unlocking piece, so that when the toilet seat box moves to a preset position, the unlocking piece drives the limiting slide block to move so as to unlock the limiting slide block and the clamping piece;
the limiting slide block comprises an extending end, the toilet head box comprises a rear side plate, and the extending end is in surface contact with the rear side plate to prevent the driving piece from driving the toilet head box to slide on the mounting frame.
2. The liftable intermittent fitting type toilet head module according to claim 1, wherein the toilet head mounting frame is further provided with an elastic return piece, one end of the elastic return piece is abutted to the limiting sliding block, and the other end of the elastic return piece is connected to the toilet head mounting frame.
3. The liftable and intermittent fitting type toilet head module according to claim 2, further comprising a spring guide pin mounted on the toilet head mounting frame, wherein the elastic return member is a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the spring guide pin.
4. The liftable and intermittent fitting type toilet module according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the toilet box further comprises a toilet head supporting plate, the two toilet heads are mounted on the toilet head supporting plate, the lifting member is a scissor, the scissor comprises an electric push rod and a connecting rod connected with the electric push rod, and one end of the scissor is connected with the toilet head supporting plate.
5. The liftable and intermittent fitting type toilet module according to claim 4, wherein the scissors further comprise a roller bracket, a roller is arranged on the end part of the connecting rod, and the roller is in rolling connection with the roller bracket.
6. The liftable and intermittent fitting type toilet module of claim 5, wherein the roller support comprises an upper roller support and a lower roller support which are arranged at intervals.
7. A liftable and intermittent fitting type toilet module according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the toilet head box further comprises a toilet head cover plate arranged above the toilet heads, the toilet head cover plate covers an opening of the toilet head box, the toilet head cover plate is slidably mounted on the shell, the toilet head box comprises a gear and a rack meshed with each other, and the rack is connected with the toilet head cover plate so as to drive the rack to open or close the opening through the gear.
8. An urination and defecation nursing device, characterized in that the urination and defecation nursing device comprises the lifting and intermittently attached urination and defecation head module as claimed in any one of the claims 1 to 7, and further comprises an urination and defecation treatment module, wherein the urination and defecation head module is detachably connected with the urination and defecation treatment module.
CN202210736972.1A 2022-06-27 2022-06-27 Liftable intermittent fit toilet head module and two toilet care devices Active CN115191858B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115227509B (en) * 2022-06-27 2024-05-07 季华实验室 Integrated bed-chair docking structure and dual-purpose nursing device

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