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CN113333793A - Four-axis device based on horizontal triaxial machining center - Google Patents

Four-axis device based on horizontal triaxial machining center Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113333793A
CN113333793A CN202110576359.3A CN202110576359A CN113333793A CN 113333793 A CN113333793 A CN 113333793A CN 202110576359 A CN202110576359 A CN 202110576359A CN 113333793 A CN113333793 A CN 113333793A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
axis
horizontal
machining center
fixed
device based
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110576359.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王传华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou Jintan Teng Teng Machinery Fittings Co ltd
Original Assignee
Changzhou Jintan Teng Teng Machinery Fittings Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou Jintan Teng Teng Machinery Fittings Co ltd filed Critical Changzhou Jintan Teng Teng Machinery Fittings Co ltd
Priority to CN202110576359.3A priority Critical patent/CN113333793A/en
Publication of CN113333793A publication Critical patent/CN113333793A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B23/00Tailstocks; Centres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/72Auxiliary arrangements; Interconnections between auxiliary tables and movable machine elements
    • B23Q1/76Steadies; Rests
    • B23Q1/763Rotating steadies or rests
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/12Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for securing to a spindle in general

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Turning (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a four-axis device based on a horizontal three-axis machining center, which comprises the horizontal three-axis machining center, wherein a detachable fourth axis device is fixed on a table board of a workbench of the horizontal three-axis machining center, a fixed tailstock is arranged in the axial direction of the fourth axis device, and the central line of the fixed tailstock is superposed with the central line of the fourth axis device. According to the invention, the fourth shaft device is additionally arranged on the working table surface of the horizontal machining center, so that the investment of a five-shaft machining device is solved, and the economic investment is greatly reduced.

Description

Four-axis device based on horizontal triaxial machining center
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machining equipment, in particular to a four-axis device based on a horizontal three-axis machining center.
Background
Three-axis machining is relative to five axes, the machining time is long, the machining precision is insufficient, the production efficiency is not high enough, but five-axis machining is high in price, very high in requirements on self rigidity and precision retentivity, very high in requirements on use, maintenance and management, and large in one-time investment.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the technical problem to be solved, the invention provides a four-axis device based on a horizontal three-axis machining center.
In order to achieve the purpose, the four-axis device based on the horizontal three-axis machining center comprises the horizontal three-axis machining center, a detachable fourth axis device is fixed on a table board of a workbench of the horizontal three-axis machining center, a fixed tailstock is arranged in the axial direction of the fourth axis device, and the central line of the fixed tailstock is overlapped with the central line of the fourth axis device.
Furthermore, a centre is arranged at the position where the center line of the fixed tailstock coincides with the center line of the fourth shaft device, and the centre stretches out and draws back through a rotating wheel at the tail end of the fixed tailstock.
Furthermore, an eccentric tool is clamped on a rotating shaft of the fourth shaft device, and a clamping end of the eccentric tool can move along the diameter line of the eccentric base.
Furthermore, at least one rotating center frame is arranged between the fourth shaft device and the fixed tailstock.
Furthermore, a rotatable inner ring is arranged in the rotary center frame, and at least three groups of top shafts are fixed on the inner wall of the inner ring.
Has the advantages that: according to the four-axis device based on the horizontal three-axis machining center, the fourth axis device is additionally arranged on the working table top of the horizontal machining center, the problem that five-axis machining devices are needed is solved, and economic investment is greatly reduced.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 is a fixed tailstock; 2 is a rotary center frame; 3, an eccentric tool; 4 is a fourth shaft device; and 5, a workbench.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a fourth shaft device 4 is fixed on a table 5 of a horizontal three-axis machining center by fastening bolts at one side of the table 5, a fixed tailstock 1 is fixed at the other side of the table 5 in the axial direction of the fourth shaft device 4, and after the fixed tailstock 1 is adjusted, the center line of the fixed tailstock completely coincides with the center line of the fourth shaft device 4.
Specifically, the fixed tailstock 1 is provided with a movable center on one side face of the fourth shaft device 4, the movable center is located on a central line, when a long-strip-shaped workpiece is machined, one end of the workpiece is fixed at a clamping position on the fourth shaft device 4, the other end of the workpiece is abutted by the center on the fixed tailstock 1, and the fourth shaft device 4 drives the workpiece to rotate so as to achieve dead-angle-free machining.
When long-strip-shaped workpieces with eccentric distances at the head end and the tail end need to be machined, the eccentric tool 3 can be additionally arranged at the clamping position of the fourth shaft device 4.
Specifically, the base of the eccentric tool 3 is fixed at the clamping position of the fourth shaft device 4, after the eccentric distance is calculated, the clamping end of the eccentric tool 3 moves for a corresponding distance on a diameter line and is fixed, one end of a workpiece is placed into the clamping end to be clamped, and the other end of the workpiece is abutted by the tip.
During the machining process, because the length of the workpiece is too long, deformation and errors tend to occur, the rotating center frame 2 can be optionally added between the fourth shaft device 4 and the fixed tailstock 1.
Specifically, after one end of a workpiece is fixed, the base is fixed on the workbench 5 after the rotary center frame 2 penetrates through the workpiece, the workpiece is clamped by the ejector shaft on the inner ring of the rotary center frame 2, the inner ring can rotate in the rotary center frame 2, multi-surface machining of the workpiece cannot be influenced, the center point of the inner ring and the center line of the top of the fixed tailstock 1 are on the same horizontal line, deformation of the workpiece can be reduced in the machining process of the rotary center frame 2, and the yield of the workpiece is guaranteed.
The number of the rotary center frames 2 can be set according to the length of the workpiece to be processed.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity from another entity without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities.
The above examples are merely illustrative of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, and all designs identical or similar to the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1.一种基于卧式三轴加工中心的四轴装置,包括卧式三轴加工中心,其特征在于:所述卧式三轴加工中心工作台(5)的台面上固定可拆卸第四轴装置(4),所述第四轴装置(4)的轴向方向上设置固定尾座(1),所述固定尾座(1)的中心线与第四轴装置(4)的中心线重合。1. A four-axis device based on a horizontal three-axis machining center, comprising a horizontal three-axis machining center, characterized in that: a detachable fourth axis is fixed on the table of the horizontal three-axis machining center table (5). Device (4), a fixed tailstock (1) is provided in the axial direction of the fourth shaft device (4), and the centerline of the fixed tailstock (1) coincides with the centerline of the fourth shaft device (4) . 2.按照权利要求1所述的一种基于卧式三轴加工中心的四轴装置,其特征在于:所述固定尾座(1)与第四轴装置(4)中心线重合处设置顶尖,所述顶尖通过固定尾座(1)末端的转轮伸缩。2. A four-axis device based on a horizontal three-axis machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: the center line of the fixed tailstock (1) and the centerline of the fourth axis device (4) are set to coincide, The top is retracted and retracted by a runner that fixes the end of the tailstock (1). 3.按照权利要求1所述的一种基于卧式三轴加工中心的四轴装置,其特征在于:所述第四轴装置(4)的转轴上装夹有偏心工装(3),所述偏心工装(3)的装夹端可沿着偏心底座直径线上移动。3. A four-axis device based on a horizontal three-axis machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: an eccentric tool (3) is mounted on the rotating shaft of the fourth axis device (4), and the eccentric The clamping end of the tooling (3) can move along the diameter line of the eccentric base. 4.按照权利要求1所述的一种基于卧式三轴加工中心的四轴装置,其特征在于:所述第四轴装置(4)与固定尾座(1)之间设置有至少一个回转中心架(2)。4. A four-axis device based on a horizontal three-axis machining center according to claim 1, wherein at least one rotation is provided between the fourth axis device (4) and the fixed tailstock (1). Center frame (2). 5.按照权利要求1所述的一种基于卧式三轴加工中心的四轴装置,其特征在于:所述回转中心架(2)内部设置有可转动内环,所述内环内壁上固定有至少三组顶轴。5. A four-axis device based on a horizontal three-axis machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: a rotatable inner ring is provided inside the revolving center frame (2), and the inner wall of the inner ring is fixed on the inner wall There are at least three sets of top axes.
CN202110576359.3A 2021-05-26 2021-05-26 Four-axis device based on horizontal triaxial machining center Pending CN113333793A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110576359.3A CN113333793A (en) 2021-05-26 2021-05-26 Four-axis device based on horizontal triaxial machining center

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110576359.3A CN113333793A (en) 2021-05-26 2021-05-26 Four-axis device based on horizontal triaxial machining center

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113333793A true CN113333793A (en) 2021-09-03

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CN202110576359.3A Pending CN113333793A (en) 2021-05-26 2021-05-26 Four-axis device based on horizontal triaxial machining center

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113333793A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014002170A1 (en) * 2012-06-25 2014-01-03 株式会社牧野フライス製作所 Work machine
CN204584819U (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-08-26 合肥睿涌陶瓷材料科技有限公司 A kind of three-jaw eccentric fixture
CN105014107A (en) * 2014-04-29 2015-11-04 成都九龙柜业有限公司 Regulable eccentric chuck
CN107150259A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-09-12 江苏高创机电制造有限公司 A kind of special axle rotary index processing unit (plant) of machining center the 4th of pump cover
CN108296806A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-20 河南平高电气股份有限公司 A kind of overlength conducting rod type component process equipment and its centre frame
CN209157668U (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-07-26 浙江精盾科技股份有限公司 A kind of brill of the 4th axis of band attacks center
CN209503520U (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-10-18 深圳市华亚数控机床有限公司 Horizontal Machining centers overturns workbench
CN212042783U (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-12-01 无锡市匹士液压气动设备有限公司 Auxiliary device for machining air holes in left end cover and right end cover of air cylinder

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014002170A1 (en) * 2012-06-25 2014-01-03 株式会社牧野フライス製作所 Work machine
CN105014107A (en) * 2014-04-29 2015-11-04 成都九龙柜业有限公司 Regulable eccentric chuck
CN204584819U (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-08-26 合肥睿涌陶瓷材料科技有限公司 A kind of three-jaw eccentric fixture
CN107150259A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-09-12 江苏高创机电制造有限公司 A kind of special axle rotary index processing unit (plant) of machining center the 4th of pump cover
CN108296806A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-20 河南平高电气股份有限公司 A kind of overlength conducting rod type component process equipment and its centre frame
CN209157668U (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-07-26 浙江精盾科技股份有限公司 A kind of brill of the 4th axis of band attacks center
CN209503520U (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-10-18 深圳市华亚数控机床有限公司 Horizontal Machining centers overturns workbench
CN212042783U (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-12-01 无锡市匹士液压气动设备有限公司 Auxiliary device for machining air holes in left end cover and right end cover of air cylinder

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Address after: No.116, Huafeng Road, economic development zone, Jintan District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province 213200

Applicant after: Jiangsu Tengyuan Machinery Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.116, Huafeng Road, economic development zone, Jintan District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province 213200

Applicant before: Changzhou Jintan Teng Teng Machinery Fittings Co.,Ltd.

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Application publication date: 20210903

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication