Polisher of self-cooling
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of related equipment for grinding and processing, in particular to a self-cooling and cooling grinding machine.
Background
Polishing, which is one of surface modification technologies, generally refers to a processing method for changing the physical properties of the material surface by friction with the help of a rough object, and the main purpose is to obtain specific surface roughness, the polisher is a machine with polishing function, before the polisher is used, a protective cover and an auxiliary handle are carefully checked, the polisher must be intact without looseness, unmatched model and protective cover of a grinding wheel are not used, before a grinding wheel is installed, whether the phenomena of moisture phenomenon, unfilled corner and the like occur or not is noticed, the polisher must be firmly installed without looseness, a special tool is strictly forbidden, other external force tools are used for knocking a grinding wheel clamping nut, a used power socket must be provided with an electric leakage switch device, the power cord is checked for damage, the grinding direction of the polisher during operation is strictly forbidden to surrounding workers and all flammable and explosive dangerous articles so as to avoid causing unnecessary damage, when the multifunctional electric water heater works, a working place is kept clean and tidy, and personal and property safety can be ensured through correct use.
Along with the rapid development of human science and technology, people require more and more high to mechanical equipment's fineness, the polisher uses also more generally, grinding device on the existing market is various, be applicable to various environment and various requirements, when polishing, because of can produce a large amount of heats between mill and the object of being polished, lead to being polished thing and produce deformation, and difficult object to being polished rotates, under this condition, frequent use causes the accident easily, very unsafe, consequently, need add the coolant liquid when polishing and cool down the processing.
The existing grinding machine is mostly controlled by a controller when cooling liquid is added, so that regular addition can be completed, but when grinding work is carried out, applicability adjustment cannot be made according to the temperature of a working environment, waste of the cooling liquid is easy to generate, and therefore a self-cooling grinding machine is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a self-cooling grinding machine to overcome the technical problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the technical purpose and achieve the technical effect, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a polisher of self-cooling, the base, the top of base is connected with the organism of polishing, the lateral wall of the organism of polishing is connected with the grudging post, the top of grudging post is connected with the solution tank, the top of the organism of polishing is equipped with the fixing base, fixing base fixed connection grudging post, the heat shield is installed to the bottom gomphosis of fixing base, the shower nozzle is installed at the heat shield center.
Preferably, in the self-cooling and cooling grinding machine, a lifting plate is movably inserted into the top of the fixing seat, a straight groove is formed in the fixing seat, a corrugated pipe is arranged in the straight groove, the lower end of the corrugated pipe is communicated with the heat shield, a through groove penetrates through the lifting plate, and the upper end of the corrugated pipe is communicated with the through groove.
Preferably, in the polisher of self-cooling, the inner wall top of grudging post is connected with the hollow tube, be connected with the folding tube between hollow tube and the lifter plate, the left and right sides wall symmetric connection of hollow tube has the guided way, sliding connection has the slider on the guided way, be connected with the connecting rod between slider bottom and the lifter plate, be connected with the spring between slider top and the grudging post.
Preferably, in the polisher of self-cooling, the drainage hole has been seted up in the center department of lifter plate, the lower extreme installation shower nozzle in drainage hole, the upper end in drainage hole is connected with the mount, the top of mount is connected with the dead lever, dead lever upper portion is located the hollow tube inner chamber, symmetrical connection has the locating lever around the outer wall upper portion of dead lever, the left and right sides on hollow tube upper portion all rotates and is connected with the steering spindle, steering spindle outer wall connection has the folding rod, the spacing groove has been seted up to the folding rod lower part, the locating lever runs through the spacing groove.
Preferably, in the polisher of self-cooling, the intercommunication has fixed pipe between solution tank and the hollow tube, the below bilateral symmetry of fixed pipe articulates there is the magnetism suction disc, the bottom of magnetism suction disc is connected with the guide bar, sliding connection has the lantern ring on the guide bar, it has the gangbar to articulate between lantern ring and the folding rod upper end.
Preferably, in the polisher of self-cooling, shower nozzle inner wall is connected with the support, the support center rotates and is connected with the driving lever, the driving lever upper end is connected with the blade, the circumference equipartition of driving lever lower extreme has the multiunit plectrum.
Preferably, in the self-cooling grinding machine, the corrugated pipes are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of corrugated pipes are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the heat shield.
Preferably, in the self-cooling sander, the hollow tube and the fixing rod are coaxially arranged.
Preferably, in a polisher capable of cooling by self-cooling, the top of the polisher body is connected with an enclosure, the upper end of the enclosure is connected with a fixed seat, and the front end of the enclosure is provided with a bin gate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the lifting plate is placed on the ground, the grinding machine body is fixedly supported through the base, a workpiece is fixed to the top of the grinding machine body, grinding equipment is used for grinding the workpiece after a bin door is closed, heat dissipation is reduced through an enclosure, heat during grinding is isolated through the heat shield, hot air enters the corrugated pipe fixedly connected to the outer side through the heat shield, air pressure in the corrugated pipe is increased, the corrugated pipe is expanded through the hot air, the lifting plate is ejected out of a fixed seat, a through groove is formed in the inner wall of the lifting plate and is fixedly connected with the corrugated pipe, and the through groove can exhaust air;
2. according to the invention, the connecting rod is connected to the outer side of the lifting plate, the upper end of the connecting rod is connected with the sliding block, the sliding block is matched with the guide rail for limiting, so that the lifting plate can vertically lift, and the spring is connected between the sliding block and the vertical frame;
3. according to the invention, the fixing rod is arranged in the hollow pipe and connected to the upper end of the fixing frame and can synchronously lift along with the lifting plate, when the fixing rod lifts, the positioning rod penetrates through the limiting groove, the folding rod can rotate around the steering shaft, the linkage rod further pulls the lantern ring downwards, the lantern ring can slide along the guide rod, and the two sets of magnetic suction plates are driven to rotate and open, so that the lower end of the fixing pipe keeps a channel, therefore, cooling liquid in the solution tank can smoothly flow out, an automatic cooling function can be realized when the temperature of a working environment is higher, and the waste of the cooling liquid is reduced;
4. according to the invention, the cooling liquid enters the folding pipe along the hollow pipe and further enters the spray head along the drainage hole, the blades are pushed by water flow to rotate, the deflector rod rotates in the bracket, and the water flow is stirred by the deflector rod, so that the spraying is more uniform, and the cooling effect is favorably improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive labor.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the point B in FIG. 2
FIG. 5 is a top view of the fixing rod of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a top view of the hollow tube of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. polishing the machine body; 3. erecting a frame; 4. a solution tank; 5. a fixed seat; 6. a heat shield; 7. a spray head; 8. a lifting plate; 9. a straight groove; 10. a bellows; 11. a through groove; 12. a hollow tube; 13. folding the tube; 14. a guide rail; 15. a slider; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a spring; 18. a drainage hole; 19. a fixed mount; 20. fixing the rod; 21. positioning a rod; 22. a steering shaft; 23. folding the rod; 24. a limiting groove; 25. a magnetic attraction plate; 26. a guide bar; 27. a collar; 28. a linkage rod; 29. a fixed tube; 30. a deflector rod; 31. a blade; 32. a shifting sheet; 33. a support; 201. fencing; 202. a bin gate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-6, in the present embodiment, a self-cooling and cooling sander is provided, wherein a base 1 is provided, a sanding machine body 2 is connected to the top of the base 1, a vertical frame 3 is connected to the outer side wall of the sanding machine body 2, a solution tank 4 is connected to the top of the vertical frame 3, a fixing base 5 is provided above the sanding machine body 2, the fixing base 5 is fixedly connected to the vertical frame 3, a heat shield 6 is installed at the bottom of the fixing base 5 in an embedded manner, and a nozzle 7 is installed at the center of the heat shield 6.
The movable grafting in top of fixing base 5 has lifter plate 8, has seted up straight flute 9 in the fixing base 5, is equipped with bellows 10 in the straight flute 9, and the lower extreme intercommunication heat shield 6 of bellows 10 has logical groove 11, and the upper end intercommunication of bellows 10 leads to groove 11 in the lifter plate 8.
The top of the grinding machine body 2 is connected with an enclosing baffle 201, the upper end of the enclosing baffle 201 is connected with a fixed seat 5, the front end of the enclosing baffle 201 is provided with a bin gate 202, and the air tightness of the device is improved.
The specific implementation manner of this embodiment is:
this device is when using, base 1 is placed on ground, carry out the fixed stay through base 1 to the organism 2 of polishing, the work piece is fixed at the organism 2 top of polishing, the processing of polishing to the work piece is carried out to the equipment of polishing after closing door 202, reduce the heat and spill through enclosing fender 201, through the isolated heat when polishing of heat shield 6, make steam pass through inside heat shield 6 gets into outside fixed connection's bellows 10, make the atmospheric pressure in the bellows 10 increase, steam makes bellows 10 inflation, thereby with 8 ejecting fixing bases 5 of lifter plate, logical groove 11 has been seted up to the inner wall of lifter plate 8, lead to groove 11 and bellows 10 fixed connection, lead to groove 11 and exhaust gas.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-6, in the present embodiment, a self-cooling and cooling sander is provided, wherein a base 1 is provided, a sanding machine body 2 is connected to the top of the base 1, a vertical frame 3 is connected to the outer side wall of the sanding machine body 2, a solution tank 4 is connected to the top of the vertical frame 3, a fixing base 5 is provided above the sanding machine body 2, the fixing base 5 is fixedly connected to the vertical frame 3, a heat shield 6 is installed at the bottom of the fixing base 5 in an embedded manner, and a nozzle 7 is installed at the center of the heat shield 6.
The movable grafting in top of fixing base 5 has lifter plate 8, has seted up straight flute 9 in the fixing base 5, is equipped with bellows 10 in the straight flute 9, and the lower extreme intercommunication heat shield 6 of bellows 10 has logical groove 11, and the upper end intercommunication of bellows 10 leads to groove 11 in the lifter plate 8.
The top of the inner wall of the vertical frame 3 is connected with a hollow tube 12, a folding tube 13 is connected between the hollow tube 12 and the lifting plate 8, the left side wall and the right side wall of the hollow tube 12 are symmetrically connected with guide rails 14, the guide rails 14 are connected with a sliding block 15 in a sliding manner, a connecting rod 16 is connected between the bottom of the sliding block 15 and the lifting plate 8, and a spring 17 is connected between the top of the sliding block 15 and the vertical frame 3.
Drainage hole 18 has been seted up in the center department of lifter plate 8, shower nozzle 7 is installed to the lower extreme of drainage hole 18, the upper end in drainage hole 18 is connected with mount 19, the top of mount 19 is connected with dead lever 20, 20 upper portions of dead lever are located the 12 inner chambers of hollow tube, symmetrical connection has locating lever 21 around the outer wall upper portion of dead lever 20, the left and right sides on 12 upper portions of hollow tube all rotates and is connected with steering spindle 22, steering spindle 22 outer wall connection has folding rod 23, spacing groove 24 has been seted up to folding rod 23 lower part, locating lever 21 runs through spacing groove 24.
A fixed pipe 29 is communicated between the solution tank 4 and the hollow pipe 12, magnetic suction plates 25 are symmetrically hinged to the left and right below the fixed pipe 29, a guide rod 26 is connected to the bottom of each magnetic suction plate 25, a lantern ring 27 is connected to each guide rod 26 in a sliding mode, and a linkage rod 28 is hinged between each lantern ring 27 and the upper end of each folding rod 23.
The inner wall of the spray head 7 is connected with a bracket 33, the center of the bracket 33 is rotatably connected with a deflector rod 30, the upper end of the deflector rod 30 is connected with blades 31, and a plurality of groups of deflector pieces 32 are uniformly distributed at the lower end of the deflector rod 30 in the circumferential direction.
The two groups of corrugated pipes 10 are symmetrically distributed about the central line of the heat shield 6, and are stressed uniformly so as to be convenient for jacking up the lifting plate.
The hollow tube 12 and the fixing rod 20 are coaxially arranged, and when the fixing rod 20 is lifted, the folding rods 23 on the two sides can be driven to rotate at the same time.
The top of the grinding machine body 2 is connected with an enclosing baffle 201, the upper end of the enclosing baffle 201 is connected with a fixed seat 5, the front end of the enclosing baffle 201 is provided with a bin gate 202, and the air tightness of the device is improved.
The specific implementation manner of this embodiment is:
in the embodiment, the outer side of the lifting plate 8 is connected with the connecting rod 16, the upper end of the connecting rod 16 is connected with the sliding block 15, the sliding block 15 is matched with the guide rail 14 for limiting, so that the lifting plate 8 can vertically lift, and the spring 17 is connected between the sliding block 15 and the vertical frame 3, so that the effects of connection and vibration reduction can be achieved through the elastic force effect of the spring 17;
a fixing rod 20 is provided in the hollow tube 12. The fixing rod 20 is connected to the upper end of the fixing frame 19 and can synchronously lift along with the lifting plate 8, when the fixing rod 20 lifts, the positioning rod 21 penetrates through the limiting groove 24, the folding rod 23 can rotate around the steering shaft 22, the linkage rod 28 further pulls the lantern ring 27 downwards, the lantern ring 27 can slide along the guide rod 26, the two groups of magnetic suction plates 25 are driven to rotate and open, the lower end of the fixing pipe 29 is kept in a channel, so that cooling liquid in the solution tank 4 can smoothly flow out, an automatic cooling function can be realized when the temperature of a working environment is high, and waste of the cooling liquid is reduced;
the coolant liquid gets into folding pipe 13 along hollow tube 12, and then gets into shower nozzle 7 along drainage hole 18, utilizes rivers to promote blade 31 and rotates for driving lever 30 rotates in support 33, utilizes plectrum 32 to stir rivers, makes to spray more evenly, is favorable to improving cooling effect.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.