CN112359370A - Aluminum foil surface degreasing processing technology - Google Patents
Aluminum foil surface degreasing processing technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN112359370A CN112359370A CN202011239144.4A CN202011239144A CN112359370A CN 112359370 A CN112359370 A CN 112359370A CN 202011239144 A CN202011239144 A CN 202011239144A CN 112359370 A CN112359370 A CN 112359370A
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 65
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 58
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013527 degreasing agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G3/00—Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material
- C23G3/02—Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material for cleaning wires, strips, filaments continuously
- C23G3/021—Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material for cleaning wires, strips, filaments continuously by dipping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/14—Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
- B08B1/143—Wipes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/14—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with alkaline solutions
- C23G1/22—Light metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G3/00—Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material
- C23G3/02—Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material for cleaning wires, strips, filaments continuously
- C23G3/025—Details of the apparatus, e.g. linings or sealing means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G3/00—Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material
- C23G3/02—Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material for cleaning wires, strips, filaments continuously
- C23G3/027—Associated apparatus, e.g. for pretreating or after-treating
- C23G3/029—Associated apparatus, e.g. for pretreating or after-treating for removing the pickling fluid from the objects
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a degreasing processing technology for the surface of an aluminum foil, which mainly comprises the following steps: solution is poured into, solution stirring, multiple processes such as degrease processing and waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall recovery, and the processing machinery that uses includes unable adjustment base, U type frame, work frame and degreasing plant, the left and right sides symmetry of unable adjustment base upper end install U type frame, unable adjustment base's upper end middle part is fixed with the work frame, is provided with degreasing plant on the work frame. The invention can solve the problems that the aluminum foil is usually soaked in alkaline solution for degreasing and cleaning treatment, if the alkaline solution with lower concentration is used for soaking treatment, the cleaning effect of grease is not good, the soaking needs longer time, the cleaning surface of the aluminum foil can be affected, and the cleaning treatment efficiency can be reduced due to long-time soaking.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum foil processing, in particular to a degreasing processing treatment process for the surface of an aluminum foil.
Background
The aluminum foil is a hot stamping material which is directly rolled into a sheet by using metal aluminum, and the hot stamping effect is similar to that of pure silver foil hot stamping. Aluminum is widely used for food, beverage, cigarette, medicine, household goods for daily use, etc. and is generally used as a packaging material thereof because of its soft texture, good ductility and silvery white luster; heat insulating materials for buildings, vehicles, ships, houses, and the like; can also be used as decorative metallic yarns, wallpaper, various stationery printed matters and the like. Therefore, the surface of the aluminum foil is often subjected to electroplating treatment, and degreasing treatment is required before the aluminum foil is electroplated in order to increase the adhesion of the plating layer and ensure that the plating layer is firmly combined with the substrate.
At present, the following defects are generally existed in degreasing processing of the surface of the aluminum foil: in the traditional degreasing processing technology for the surface of the aluminum foil, the aluminum foil is usually soaked in an alkaline solution for degreasing and cleaning, if the alkaline solution with higher concentration is used for soaking, uneven corrosion on the surface of the aluminum foil can be caused, the corrosion speed on the surface of grease is lower than that on the clean surface of the aluminum foil, and cleaning marks appear on the surface of the aluminum foil; if the soaking treatment is performed using an alkaline solution having a low concentration, the cleaning effect of the grease may be poor, a long time is required for soaking, the cleaning surface of the aluminum foil may be adversely affected, and the efficiency of the cleaning treatment may be reduced by soaking for a long time.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention can solve the problems that the traditional degreasing processing technique for the surface of the aluminum foil usually soaks the aluminum foil in alkaline solution for degreasing cleaning treatment, if the higher concentration alkaline solution is used for soaking treatment, uneven corrosion on the surface of the aluminum foil can be caused, the corrosion speed on the surface of grease is lower than that on the clean surface of the aluminum foil, and the cleaning spot appears on the surface of the aluminum foil; if the soaking treatment is performed using an alkaline solution having a low concentration, the cleaning effect of the grease may be poor, it takes a long time to soak the grease, the cleaning surface of the aluminum foil may be adversely affected, and the efficiency of the cleaning treatment may be reduced by soaking the grease for a long time.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the aluminum foil surface degreasing processing technology adopts the following processing machinery: the machine comprises a fixed base, a U-shaped frame, a working frame and a degreasing device, wherein the U-shaped frame is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the fixed base, the working frame is fixed in the middle of the upper end of the fixed base, and the degreasing device is arranged on the working frame.
The fixed base comprises a fixed base plate, a conveying mechanism, a connecting frame, a water removing mechanism and a collecting cabinet, the conveying mechanism is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the fixed base plate, the connecting frame is arranged on the left side of the conveying mechanism and is installed on the fixed base plate, the water removing mechanism is arranged on the upper end of the connecting frame, the collecting cabinet is arranged below the water removing mechanism, and the collecting cabinet is arranged on the connecting frame in a sliding mode.
U type frame include U type frame No. one, the wind-up roll, No. two U type frames and live-rollers, PMKD's upper end left side is fixed with U type frame No. one, the wind-up roll is installed through normal running fit's mode in the top of U type frame No. one, the winding has the copper foil on the wind-up roll, No. two U type frames are installed on PMKD's upper end right side, the upper end of No. two U type frames is rotated and is provided with the live-rollers, when specifically working, drive the live-rollers through conveying mechanism and rotate, and then take out the copper foil on the wind-up roll, be drawn into on the live-rollers, strike off the solution on the aluminium foil surface that degreasing process accomplished through dewatering mechanism, make it flow from the working chamber lower extreme, fall into the collection cabinet, regularly retrieve the alkalescent solution in the collection.
The work frame include the work frame body, a gyro wheel, No. two gyro wheels, No. three gyro wheels and heating rod, PMKD's upper end middle part is fixed with the work frame body, the left and right sides symmetry of work frame body upper end is rotated and is provided with a gyro wheel, the top of a gyro wheel is provided with No. two gyro wheels, No. two gyro wheels pass through normal running fit's mode and are connected with the work frame body, evenly rotate in the work frame body and be provided with No. three gyro wheels, be fixed with the heating rod through the bottom plate on the inner wall of work frame body lower extreme left and right sides, when concrete work, the copper foil passes and gets into in the work frame body between a gyro wheel and No. two gyro wheels, in No. three gyro wheels through even setting to the work frame body, the movement.
The degreasing device include the fixed station, rotate the motor, rabbling mechanism and degreasing mechanism, the upper end mid-mounting of work framework has the fixed station, the upper end of fixed station has the rotation motor through a motor base installation, the output shaft that rotates the motor passes the fixed station upper end with normal running fit's mode, the output shaft that rotates the motor is connected with rabbling mechanism, the symmetry evenly is provided with degreasing mechanism on the inner wall of work framework left and right sides, concrete during operation, it rotates to drive rabbling mechanism through rotating the motor, make the alkalescent solution in the work framework carry out the turbulence flow, carry out abundant contact and produce the reaction with the aluminium foil surface, further clear away the lipid material on copper foil surface through degreasing mechanism, prevent to remain.
The stirring mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, stirring plates, a driving gear, a transmission gear, a limiting rotating shaft, a rotating column, a reverse stirring plate and a rotating plate, wherein an output shaft of a rotating motor is connected with the rotating shaft, the stirring plates are uniformly and symmetrically arranged on the rotating shaft, the driving gear is fixed on the upper side of the rotating shaft, the transmission gear is symmetrically meshed at the left end and the right end of the driving gear, the limiting rotating shaft is fixed at the upper end of the transmission gear, the limiting rotating shaft is arranged on a fixed platform through a bearing, the lower end of the transmission gear is connected with the rotating column, the reverse stirring plates are uniformly and symmetrically arranged on the rotating column, the rotating plate is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft, during specific work, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the rotating motor, so that the stirring plate rotates to stir, and then drive spacing axis of rotation and take place to rotate about the fixed station lower extreme, be connected drive gear and fixed station through spacing axis of rotation, drive gear rotates synchronous drive and rotates the post and take place to rotate with reverse stirring board, stir the board and reverse stirring board takes place to rotate simultaneously this moment, make the abundant stirring of alkalescent solution in the work framework, react with the lipid on copper foil surface, promote degreasing efficiency, stir the alkalescent solution of work framework below equally through the rotor plate, stir processing material to the top in the alkalescent solution.
The degreasing mechanism comprises a limiting groove, a sliding plate, a limiting column, a connecting spring, a rotating column and a limiting plate, wherein the limiting groove is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the working frame body, the sliding plate is arranged in the limiting groove in a sliding manner, the limiting column is arranged on the sliding plate in a sliding manner, the limiting column is arranged in the limiting groove, the sliding plate is connected with the limiting groove through the connecting spring, the rotating column is arranged on the sliding plate in a rotating manner, the limiting plate is fixed on the rotating column, when the degreasing mechanism works, the sliding plate is pushed to slide in the limiting groove by the elasticity of the connecting spring, the motion track of the sliding plate is limited by the limiting column, the sliding plate moves oppositely to ensure that the rotating column is abutted against the surfaces at two sides of the aluminum foil, when the conveying mechanism drives the aluminum foil to move, the aluminum foil moves on the rotating column to drive the rotating column to rotate, further, the limiting plate is further used for wiping the surfaces at the two sides of the aluminum foil, so that residual lipid substances are prevented from being attached to the surfaces at the two sides of the aluminum foil.
The degreasing processing technology for the surface of the aluminum foil mainly comprises the following processing steps:
s1, pouring the solution: pouring the alkalescent solution into the working frame body, and driving the aluminum foil on the rotating roller to be wound through the conveying mechanism;
s2, stirring the solution: the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the rotating motor, so that the weakly alkaline solution in the working frame flows in a disordered manner and is fully contacted with the surface of the aluminum foil;
s3, degreasing treatment: degreasing the surface of the aluminum foil through a degreasing mechanism;
s4, draining and recovering: and (4) dewatering the surface of the treated aluminum foil through a dewatering mechanism, recovering redundant solution, and periodically pouring the solution into the working frame again.
Preferably, conveying mechanism include conveyor motor, driving gear and driven gear, conveyor motor installs on PMKD's upper end right side through No. two motor pedestal, installs the driving gear on conveyor motor's the output shaft, the meshing has driven gear on the driving gear, driven gear is connected with the right-hand member of live-rollers.
Preferably, the dewatering mechanism include mount table, spacing gyro wheel, dewatering plate and spacing spring, the upper end of link is fixed with the mount table, has seted up the working chamber in the mount table, the working chamber is close to four corners and evenly rotates and is provided with spacing gyro wheel, the upper and lower both ends of working chamber evenly slide and are provided with the dewatering plate, the dewatering plate passes through spacing spring and is connected with the working chamber.
Preferably, the outer end of the reverse stirring plate is provided with an arc-shaped plate.
Preferably, the limiting plate is provided with a wiping layer.
Preferably, the stirring plate and the reverse stirring plate are arranged at intervals.
(III) advantageous effects
1. According to the aluminum foil surface degreasing processing technology, the aluminum foil surface is degreased by using the alkalescent solution, so that the problem that the aluminum foil surface is stained when a higher-concentration alkaline solution is used for soaking is solved, the alkalescent solution can be fully contacted with the aluminum foil surface for degreasing processing through simple mechanical design, the degreasing processing effect of the aluminum foil surface is ensured, the quality of the aluminum foil is improved, the time for degreasing processing by using the alkalescent solution is shortened, and the working efficiency is improved;
2. according to the degreasing processing technology for the surface of the aluminum foil, the stirring mechanism and the degreasing mechanism are matched for use, the weakly alkaline solution flowing in a disorder mode is generated in the working frame, the weakly alkaline solution can better degrease the surface of the aluminum foil, the degreasing mechanism is used for further wiping the surface of the aluminum foil, and therefore the problem of lipid residues is avoided.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the operation of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the X-direction portion of FIG. 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the Y-direction portion of FIG. 3 of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 3 taken in the direction Z according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a degreasing process for the surface of an aluminum foil uses the following processing machinery: this machinery includes unable adjustment base 1, U type frame 2, work frame 3 and degreasing plant 4, unable adjustment base 1 upper end left and right sides symmetry install U type frame 2, unable adjustment base 1's upper end middle part is fixed with work frame 3, is provided with degreasing plant 4 on the work frame 3.
The dewatering mechanism 14 comprises an installation table 141, a limiting roller 142, a dewatering plate 143 and a limiting spring 144, the installation table 141 is fixed at the upper end of the connecting frame 13, a working cavity is arranged in the installation table 141, the limiting roller 142 is uniformly and rotatably arranged in the working cavity close to four corners, the dewatering plate 143 is uniformly and slidably arranged at the upper end and the lower end in the working cavity, the dewatering plate 143 is connected with the working cavity through the limiting spring 144, when the aluminum foil works specifically, the surface of the aluminum foil is maintained in the same plane through the limiting roller 142, further dewatering treatment is further conveniently carried out on the surface of the aluminum foil by the dewatering plate 143, the dewatering plate 143 abuts against the surface of the aluminum foil under the elastic action of the limiting spring 144, when the aluminum foil moves, alkalescent aqueous solution on the surface of the aluminum foil is scraped through the dewatering plate 143, and alkalescent solution on the upper surface of the aluminum foil enters the working cavity through gaps at the front side and the, falls through the working chamber into the collection tank 15 and periodically recovers the weak alkaline solution in the collection tank 15.
Degreasing plant 4 include fixed station 41, rotate motor 42, rabbling mechanism 43 and degreasing mechanism 44, the upper end mid-mounting of work frame body 31 has fixed station 41, the upper end of fixed station 41 has rotation motor 42 through a motor base installation, the output shaft of rotating motor 42 passes fixed station 41 upper end with normal running fit's mode, the output shaft of rotating motor 42 is connected with rabbling mechanism 43, the symmetry evenly is provided with degreasing mechanism 44 on the inner wall of work frame body 31 left and right sides, when concrete work, drive rabbling mechanism 43 through rotating motor 42 and rotate, make the alkalescence solution in the work frame body 31 carry out the turbulence and flow, fully contact and produce the reaction with the aluminium foil surface, further clear away the lipid material on the copper foil surface through degreasing mechanism 44, prevent to remain.
The stirring mechanism 43 comprises a rotating shaft 431, a stirring plate 432, a driving gear 433, a transmission gear 434, a limiting rotating shaft 435, a rotating column 436, a reverse stirring plate 437 and a rotating plate 438, an output shaft of a rotating motor 42 is connected with the rotating shaft 431, the stirring plates 432 are uniformly and symmetrically arranged on the rotating shaft 431, the driving gear 433 is fixed on the upper side of the rotating shaft 431, the transmission gear 434 is symmetrically meshed at the left end and the right end of the driving gear 433, the limiting rotating shaft 435 is fixed at the upper end of the transmission gear 434, the limiting rotating shaft 435 is arranged on the fixed platform 41 through a bearing, the lower end of the transmission gear 434 is connected with the rotating column 436, the reverse stirring plate 437 is uniformly and symmetrically arranged on the rotating column 436, the outer end of the reverse stirring plate 437 is provided with an arc-shaped plate, so that the stirring effect of the outer side of the reverse stirring plate 437 is enhanced, and the weakly alkaline solution can be more fully contacted with the surface of the copper foil; the stirring plate 432 and the reverse stirring plate 437 are arranged at intervals to enhance the stirring effect of the weak alkaline solution.
In operation, the rotating shaft 431 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 42, so that the stirring plate 432 is rotated, the alkalescent solution in the working frame 31 is stirred, the rotating shaft 431 synchronously drives the driving gear 433 to rotate, meanwhile, the driving gear 434 rotates, and further drive the limit rotation shaft 435 to rotate at the upper and lower ends of the fixed platform 41, connect the transmission gear 434 with the fixed platform 41 through the limit rotation shaft 435, the transmission gear 434 rotates to synchronously drive the rotation column 436 and the reverse stirring plate 437 to rotate, at this time, the stirring plate 432 and the reverse stirring plate 437 rotate simultaneously, so that the weak alkaline solution in the working frame 31 is fully stirred to react with the lipid on the surface of the copper foil, thereby improving the degreasing efficiency, the weakly alkaline solution in the lower part of the working frame body 31 is also agitated by the rotating plate 438, and the treatment substance in the weakly alkaline solution is agitated to the upper part.
The degreasing mechanism 44 comprises a limiting groove 441, a sliding plate 442, a limiting column 443, a connecting spring 444, a rotating column 445 and a limiting plate 446, the limiting groove 441 is symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the working frame body 31, the sliding plate 442 is slidably arranged in the limiting groove 441, the limiting column 443 is slidably arranged on the sliding plate 442, the limiting column 443 is installed in the limiting groove 441, the sliding plate 442 is connected with the limiting groove 441 through the connecting spring 444, the rotating column 445 is rotatably arranged on the sliding plate 442, the limiting plate 446 is fixed on the rotating column 445, a wiping layer is arranged on the limiting plate 446, and the surface of the aluminum foil is further degreased through the wiping layer; during specific work, the sliding plate 442 is pushed to slide in the limiting groove 441 through the elastic force of the connecting spring 444, the motion track of the sliding plate 442 is limited through the limiting columns 443, the sliding plate 442 moves oppositely, the rotating columns 445 are enabled to abut against the surfaces on the two sides of the aluminum foil, when the conveying mechanism 12 drives the aluminum foil to move, the aluminum foil moves on the rotating columns 445 and drives the rotating columns 445 to rotate, and further the limiting plates 446 conduct further wiping treatment on the surfaces on the two sides of the aluminum foil, so that residual lipid substances are prevented from being attached to the surfaces on the two sides of the aluminum foil.
The degreasing processing technology for the surface of the aluminum foil mainly comprises the following processing steps:
s1, pouring the solution: pouring the alkalescent solution into the working frame body 31, and driving the aluminum foil on the rotating roller 24 to be wound through the conveying mechanism 12;
s2, stirring the solution: the rotating shaft 431 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 42, so that the weakly alkaline solution in the working frame body 31 flows in a turbulent manner and is fully contacted with the surface of the aluminum foil;
s3, degreasing treatment: degreasing the surface of the aluminum foil by a degreasing mechanism 44;
s4, draining and recovering: the surface of the aluminum foil after the treatment is dewatered by the dewatering mechanism 14, and the excess solution is recovered and periodically poured into the work frame 31 again.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A degreasing processing technique for the surface of an aluminum foil adopts the following processing machinery: this machinery includes unable adjustment base (1), U type frame (2), work frame (3) and degreaser (4), its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the upper end of the fixed base (1) are symmetrically provided with U-shaped frames (2), the middle part of the upper end of the fixed base (1) is fixed with a working frame (3), and the working frame (3) is provided with a degreasing device (4);
the fixed base (1) comprises a fixed bottom plate (11), a conveying mechanism (12), a connecting frame (13), a water removing mechanism (14) and a collecting cabinet (15), wherein the conveying mechanism (12) is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the fixed bottom plate (11), the connecting frame (13) is arranged on the left side of the conveying mechanism (12), the connecting frame (13) is installed on the fixed bottom plate (11), the water removing mechanism (14) is arranged on the upper end of the connecting frame (13), the collecting cabinet (15) is arranged below the water removing mechanism (14), and the collecting cabinet (15) is slidably arranged on the connecting frame (13);
the U-shaped frame (2) comprises a first U-shaped frame (21), a winding roller (22), a second U-shaped frame (23) and a rotating roller (24), the first U-shaped frame (21) is fixed on the left side of the upper end of the fixed bottom plate (11), the winding roller (22) is installed above the first U-shaped frame (21) in a rotating fit mode, copper foil is wound on the winding roller (22), the second U-shaped frame (23) is installed on the right side of the upper end of the fixed bottom plate (11), and the rotating roller (24) is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the second U-shaped frame (23);
the working frame (3) comprises a working frame body (31), a first roller (32), a second roller (33), a third roller (34) and a heating rod (35), the working frame body (31) is fixed in the middle of the upper end of the fixed base plate (11), the first roller (32) is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the working frame body (31), the second roller (33) is arranged above the first roller (32), the second roller (33) is connected with the working frame body (31) in a rotating fit mode, the third roller (34) is uniformly and rotatably arranged in the working frame body (31), and the heating rod (35) is fixed on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the lower end of the working frame body (31) through the base plate;
the degreasing device (4) comprises a fixed table (41), a rotating motor (42), a stirring mechanism (43) and a degreasing mechanism (44), the fixed table (41) is installed in the middle of the upper end of the working frame body (31), the rotating motor (42) is installed at the upper end of the fixed table (41) through a motor base, an output shaft of the rotating motor (42) penetrates through the upper end of the fixed table (41) in a rotating fit mode, an output shaft of the rotating motor (42) is connected with the stirring mechanism (43), and the degreasing mechanism (44) is symmetrically and uniformly arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the working frame body (31);
the stirring mechanism (43) comprises a rotating shaft (431), a stirring plate (432), a driving gear (433), a transmission gear (434), a limiting rotating shaft (435), a rotating column (436), a reverse stirring plate (437) and a rotating plate (438), an output shaft of the rotating motor (42) is connected with a rotating shaft (431), stirring plates (432) are uniformly and symmetrically arranged on the rotating shaft (431), a driving gear (433) is fixed on the upper side of the rotating shaft (431), transmission gears (434) are symmetrically meshed at the left end and the right end of the driving gear (433), a limiting rotating shaft (435) is fixed at the upper end of the transmission gear (434), the limiting rotating shaft (435) is arranged on a fixed platform (41) through a bearing, the lower end of the transmission gear (434) is connected with a rotating column (436), stirring reverse plates (437) are uniformly and symmetrically arranged on the rotating column (436), and a rotating plate (438) is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft (431;
the degreasing mechanism (44) comprises a limiting groove (441), a sliding plate (442), a limiting column (443), a connecting spring (444), a rotating column (445) and a limiting plate (446), wherein the limiting groove (441) is symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the working frame body (31), the sliding plate (442) is arranged in the limiting groove (441) in a sliding mode, the limiting column (443) is arranged on the sliding plate (442) in a sliding mode, the limiting column (443) is installed in the limiting groove (441), the sliding plate (442) is connected with the limiting groove (441) through the connecting spring (444), the rotating column (445) is arranged on the sliding plate (442) in a rotating mode, and the limiting plate (446) is fixed on the rotating column (445);
the degreasing processing technology for the surface of the aluminum foil mainly comprises the following processing steps:
s1, pouring the solution: pouring the alkalescent solution into a working frame body (31), and driving an aluminum foil on a rotating roller (24) to be wound through a conveying mechanism (12);
s2, stirring the solution: the rotating shaft (431) is driven to rotate by the rotating motor (42), so that the alkalescent solution in the working frame body (31) flows in a disorder manner and is fully contacted with the surface of the aluminum foil;
s3, degreasing treatment: degreasing the surface of the aluminum foil by a degreasing mechanism (44);
s4, draining and recovering: the surface of the treated aluminum foil is dewatered by a dewatering mechanism (14), and redundant solution is recovered and periodically poured into a working frame body (31) again.
2. The aluminum foil surface degreasing processing technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: conveying mechanism (12) including conveying motor (121), driving gear (122) and driven gear (123), conveying motor (121) are installed on the upper end right side of PMKD (11) through No. two motor base, install driving gear (122) on the output shaft of conveying motor (121), meshing has driven gear (123) on driving gear (122), driven gear (123) are connected with the right-hand member of live-rollers (24).
3. The aluminum foil surface degreasing processing technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dewatering mechanism (14) comprises an installation table (141), limiting idler wheels (142), dewatering plates (143) and limiting springs (144), the installation table (141) is fixed to the upper end of the connecting frame (13), a working chamber is formed in the installation table (141), the working chamber is provided with the limiting idler wheels (142) close to four corners in an evenly rotating mode, the dewatering plates (143) are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the working chamber in an evenly sliding mode, and the dewatering plates (143) are connected with the working chamber through the limiting springs (144).
4. The aluminum foil surface degreasing processing technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer end of the reverse stirring plate (437) is provided with an arc-shaped plate.
5. The aluminum foil surface degreasing processing technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting plate (446) is provided with a wiping layer.
6. The aluminum foil surface degreasing processing technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stirring plate (432) and the reverse stirring plate (437) are arranged at intervals.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011239144.4A CN112359370A (en) | 2020-11-09 | 2020-11-09 | Aluminum foil surface degreasing processing technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011239144.4A CN112359370A (en) | 2020-11-09 | 2020-11-09 | Aluminum foil surface degreasing processing technology |
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CN112359370A true CN112359370A (en) | 2021-02-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202011239144.4A Withdrawn CN112359370A (en) | 2020-11-09 | 2020-11-09 | Aluminum foil surface degreasing processing technology |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114622215A (en) * | 2022-03-20 | 2022-06-14 | 龚春龙 | Iron shoe surface oil liquid soaking device for automobile brake pad production |
CN115287644A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-11-04 | 广东嘉元科技股份有限公司 | Copper foil surface anti-oxidation treatment equipment and process |
CN116078740A (en) * | 2022-12-07 | 2023-05-09 | 常熟华庆汽车部件有限公司 | Degreasing equipment for degreasing parts |
-
2020
- 2020-11-09 CN CN202011239144.4A patent/CN112359370A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114622215A (en) * | 2022-03-20 | 2022-06-14 | 龚春龙 | Iron shoe surface oil liquid soaking device for automobile brake pad production |
CN114622215B (en) * | 2022-03-20 | 2024-03-08 | 温州市罗以汽车部件有限公司 | Iron leg surface oil soaking device for automobile brake pad production |
CN115287644A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-11-04 | 广东嘉元科技股份有限公司 | Copper foil surface anti-oxidation treatment equipment and process |
CN116078740A (en) * | 2022-12-07 | 2023-05-09 | 常熟华庆汽车部件有限公司 | Degreasing equipment for degreasing parts |
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Application publication date: 20210212 |