CN112065146B - Auxiliary device and method for building and supporting communication base station - Google Patents
Auxiliary device and method for building and supporting communication base station Download PDFInfo
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- CN112065146B CN112065146B CN202010930576.3A CN202010930576A CN112065146B CN 112065146 B CN112065146 B CN 112065146B CN 202010930576 A CN202010930576 A CN 202010930576A CN 112065146 B CN112065146 B CN 112065146B
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
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- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/22—Sockets or holders for poles or posts
- E04H12/2253—Mounting poles or posts to the holder
- E04H12/2269—Mounting poles or posts to the holder in a socket
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/98—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/06—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
- F16F15/067—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of communication equipment and discloses auxiliary equipment for building and supporting a communication base station, which comprises a mounting column and a base, wherein the bottom end of the mounting column is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, a plurality of pieces of communication equipment are arranged at the top end of the side wall of the mounting column, the bottom end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a first mounting frame, two sides of the top end of the first mounting frame are respectively provided with a pressing piece, the pressing pieces are respectively supported at two sides of the top end of the fixing frame, the middle part of the top end of each pressing piece is fixedly provided with a fastening screw, the bottom end of the first mounting frame is fixedly connected with a second mounting frame, and two sides of the top end of the base are respectively and fixedly connected with an internal thread cylinder. This bearing assembly quality for automated production and processing guarantees to make installation intensity higher at the in-process to communication base station construction for this supports auxiliary assembly structure and possesses prevent wind shock-resistant ability, avoids using communication base station bottom to produce not hard up easily in abominable weather environment, also avoids causing communication base station bottom to produce and buckle.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of communication equipment, in particular to auxiliary equipment and a method for building and supporting a communication base station.
Background
A base station, i.e. a public mobile communication base station, is an interface device for a mobile device to access the internet, and is a form of a radio station, which is a radio transceiver station for information transmission with a mobile phone terminal through a mobile communication switching center in a certain radio coverage area. The construction of mobile communication base stations is an important part of the investment of mobile communication operators, and is generally carried out around the factors of coverage, call quality, investment benefit, difficult construction, convenient maintenance and the like. With the development of mobile communication network services toward datamation and packetization, the development trend of mobile communication base stations is also inevitably to make the mobile communication base stations broadband, large coverage area construction and IP.
The communication base station is the most critical infrastructure in a mobile communication network. The mobile communication base station has machine room, electric wire, iron tower mast and other structural parts, and the machine room is provided with signal transceiver, monitoring device, fire extinguisher, power supply equipment, air conditioner, tower pole, lightning grounding system, tower, foundation, support, cable, auxiliary equipment and other parts. According to the shape, the tower mast can be divided into a plurality of different forms such as an angle steel tower, a single-pipe tower, a mandril, a cable tower and the like. The antenna is a three-layer structure of an antenna frame, a feed system and an infinite reflector, and has two different application scenes, namely indoor and outdoor. Antennas can also be divided into directional and omni-directional depending on the different transmission directions.
At present, in the process of constructing the communication base station, the bottom installation strength of the communication base station is not high, looseness is easily generated, the communication base station needs to be detected in a short time, large manpower and material resources are consumed, the windproof and anti-seismic effects are not achieved, the bottom of the communication base station is easily used to be loosened in a severe weather environment, the bottom of the communication base station is bent seriously, and therefore a method for constructing a supporting auxiliary device for the communication base station is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a method for constructing a supporting auxiliary device of a communication base station, aiming at the defects of the prior art, and the method has the problems that the installation strength of the bottom end of the communication base station is not high, the looseness is easy to generate, the communication base station needs to be detected in a short time, the consumption of manpower and material resources is high, the windproof and shockproof effects are not realized, the bottom of the communication base station is easy to loosen in a severe weather environment, and the bottom of the communication base station is bent seriously.
In order to realize the purposes of ensuring that the installation strength is higher and the looseness is not easy to generate in the process of constructing the communication base station, prolonging the time of regular inspection, saving manpower and material resources, ensuring that the supporting auxiliary equipment structure has the windproof and anti-seismic capacity, avoiding the looseness generated at the bottom of the communication base station which is easy to use in a severe weather environment and the bending generated at the bottom of the communication base station, and ensuring the normal use of the communication base station, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a method for building and supporting auxiliary equipment of a communication base station comprises an installation column and a base, wherein a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the installation column, a plurality of pieces of communication equipment are arranged at the top end of the side wall of the installation column, a first mounting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed frame, press-covering pieces are arranged on two sides of the top end of the first mounting frame and are supported on two sides of the top end of the fixed frame, fastening screws are fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of each press-covering piece and penetrate through the first mounting frame, a second mounting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first mounting frame, internal thread cylinders are fixedly connected to two sides of the top end of the base, connecting columns are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the fixed frame, positioning grooves are formed in the side walls of the connecting columns, installation blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner portion of the base, and first springs are fixedly installed at the top ends of the installation blocks, and the spliced pole is located directly over first spring, the inside fixed mounting of base has location structure, and location structure is located the lateral wall of spliced pole.
Preferably, a lock nut is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fastening screw, and the lock nut is supported at the top end of the pressing piece.
Preferably, the top end of the internal thread cylinder is lower than the top end of the base, and the fastening screw is installed inside the internal thread cylinder in a matching mode.
Preferably, the connecting column penetrates through the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame, a sliding cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second mounting frame, and the sliding cylinder is located on the side wall of the connecting column.
Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the base, a sliding plate is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the sliding plate is supported at the bottom end of the connecting column.
Preferably, the locating structure includes an installation box, a sliding disc is connected to the installation box in a sliding manner, a second spring is fixedly installed inside the installation box, one end of the second spring is supported at one end of the sliding disc, a locating column is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding disc, and the side wall of the locating column is connected to the side wall of the installation box in a sliding manner.
Preferably, one end of the positioning column is in a conical shape, and the positioning column is clamped with the positioning groove in a matching mode.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with mounting panel of base, the top fixed mounting of mounting panel has the third spring, the inboard fixedly connected with fixed column of mounting panel, fixed column fixed connection is in the one end of third spring, the inside sliding connection of base has the slip post, the one end fixedly connected with connecting piece of slip post, connecting piece fixed connection is on the third spring lateral wall.
Preferably, the positioning structure further comprises an infrared sensing device, the infrared sensing device is configured to monitor the pulling force applied to the fixing frame in real time, and determine whether to clamp the positioning groove of the side wall of the connecting column by using the positioning structure according to the monitored horizontal thrust applied to the mounting column by using a preset method, so as to complete re-reinforcement of the fixing frame, wherein the preset method specifically comprises the following steps:
step A1, calculating the wind force to which the mounting post (1) is subjected according to the following formula:
F1=ρ*v2*s
wherein F represents the wind force to which the mounting post (1) is subjected, v represents the wind speed, p represents the air density, and s represents the force-bearing area;
step A2, calculating the pulling force of the fixing frame according to the following formula:
wherein, F2Representing the pulling force to which said frame is subjected, AcRepresents the mounting post strength value, gamma-shear area, d represents the diameter of the mounting post, fyRepresenting the compressive strength, fckRepresents the yield strength, mu represents the shear bearing capacity coefficient;
step A3, calculating the pulling force F of the fixing frame according to the step A22Comparing with the preset pulling force, when the fixed frame is subjected to the pulling force F2Less than the preset pulling force, no reinforcement is needed, and the pulling force F borne by the fixing frame is2And if the pulling force is larger than or equal to the preset pulling force, the positioning groove on the side wall of the connecting column is automatically clamped by the positioning structure, so that the fixing frame is reinforced again.
Preferably, the communication base station building support auxiliary method includes the following steps:
s1, placing the fixing frame at the top end of the first mounting frame, supporting the fixing frame at two sides of the top end of the fixing frame by using a pressing piece, installing the fixing frame in the pressing piece through fastening screws, and installing the bottom ends of the fastening screws in the internal thread cylinder;
s2, rotating the lock nut to enable the lock nut to be supported at the top end of the pressing piece, and locking the fastening screw, so that the fixing of the fixing frame is preliminarily completed;
s3, installing in the base mounting groove through the connecting column, supporting the sliding plate in the downward moving process of the connecting column, then sliding the sliding plate in the sliding groove through the supporting effect of the first spring, and then clamping the positioning groove on the side wall of the connecting column by using the positioning structure, thereby finishing the reinforcing treatment of the fixing frame.
S4, the middle of the second mounting rack is penetrated through by the sliding column, then one end of the sliding column is supported on the side wall of the third spring through the connecting piece, the bottom end of the third spring is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting plate through the fixing column, then the side wall of the sliding column is mounted through the nut, the nut is supported in the middle of the top end of the second mounting rack, and finally the supporting effect of the communication base station is achieved.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a method for building supporting auxiliary equipment for a communication base station, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this communication base station builds support auxiliary assembly method, through placing the mount on the top of first mounting bracket, then utilize to press and cover the both sides that the piece supported on the mount top, install in pressing and covering the piece through fastening screw, and install fastening screw's bottom in the internal thread section of thick bamboo, then rotate lock nut and make lock nut support in the top of pressing and covering the piece, lock fastening screw, thereby accomplish and tentatively fix the mount, guarantee to make the installation intensity higher at the in-process of building communication base station, difficult production is not hard up, can increase the time of periodic inspection, manpower and materials can be saved.
2. This communication base station builds support auxiliary assembly method, install in the base mounting groove through the spliced pole, the spliced pole moves down the in-process carries out the supporting role to the sliding plate, then the sliding plate carries out the supporting role through first spring and slides in the sliding tray, then utilize location structure to carry out the chucking to the constant head tank of spliced pole lateral wall, thereby the completion is consolidated the mount and is handled, make this support auxiliary assembly structure possess prevent wind shock-resistant ability, avoid producing in the abominable weather environment easy to use communication base station bottom not hard up, also avoid causing communication base station bottom to buckle, can make communication base station guarantee normal use.
3. This communication base station builds support auxiliary assembly method runs through in the middle part of second mounting bracket through the slip post, then the one end of slip post passes through the connecting piece and supports at the third spring lateral wall, wherein the bottom of third spring passes through the one end of fixed column fixed connection at the mounting panel, then utilizes the nut to install at the lateral wall of slip post, and the nut supports in the top middle part of second mounting bracket, guarantees that this strutting arrangement's supporting effect is better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the press-covering member of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a structural connecting column of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the structure positioning structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. mounting a column; 2. a fixed mount; 3. a communication device; 4. a first mounting bracket; 5. pressing and covering the part; 6. fastening screws; 7. a lock nut; 8. a second mounting bracket; 9. a base; 10. an internal threaded barrel; 11. connecting columns; 111. positioning a groove; 12. a sliding cylinder; 13. mounting blocks; 14. a first spring; 15. a sliding groove; 16. a sliding plate; 17. a positioning structure; 171. installing a box; 172. a sliding disk; 173. a second spring; 174. a positioning column; 18. mounting a plate; 19. a third spring; 20. fixing a column; 21. a sliding post; 22. a connecting member.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a communication base station building support auxiliary device comprises a mounting column 1 and a base 9, wherein a fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting column 1, a plurality of communication devices 3 are arranged at the top end of the side wall of the mounting column 1, a first mounting frame 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing frame 2, press-covering pieces 5 are arranged on two sides of the top end of the first mounting frame 4, the press-covering pieces 5 are supported on two sides of the top end of the fixing frame 2, a fastening screw 6 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the press-covering piece 5, the fastening screw 6 penetrates through the first mounting frame 4, a second mounting frame 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first mounting frame 4, an internal thread cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to two sides of the top end of the base 9, a connecting column 11 is fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the fixing frame 2, a positioning groove 111 is formed in the side wall of the connecting column 11, and mounting blocks 13 are fixedly connected to two sides inside the base 9, the top end fixed mounting of installation piece 13 has first spring 14, and spliced pole 11 is located first spring 14 directly over, and the inside fixed mounting of base 9 has location structure 17, and location structure 17 is located the lateral wall of spliced pole 11.
This bearing assembly quality is used in automated production processing, guarantee to make the installation intensity higher at the in-process to communication base station construction, difficult production is not hard up, can increase the time of periodic check, can use manpower sparingly material resources, make this support auxiliary assembly structure possess prevent wind shock-resistant ability, avoid using communication base station bottom easily in abominable weather environment to produce not hard up, also avoid causing communication base station bottom to produce and buckle, can be so that communication base station guarantees normal use.
A lock nut 7 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the fastening screw 6, and the lock nut 7 is supported at the top end of the pressing piece 5; the top end of the internal thread cylinder 10 is lower than the top end of the base 9, and the fastening screw 6 is installed inside the internal thread cylinder 10 in a matching mode; the connecting column 11 penetrates through the first mounting frame 4 and the second mounting frame 8, the side wall of the second mounting frame 8 is fixedly connected with a sliding cylinder 12, and the sliding cylinder 12 is positioned on the side wall of the connecting column 11; a sliding groove 15 is formed in the base 9, a sliding plate 16 is connected in the sliding groove 15 in a sliding manner, and the sliding plate 16 is supported at the bottom end of the connecting column 11; the positioning structure 17 comprises a mounting box 171, a sliding disc 172 is slidably connected in the mounting box 171, a second spring 173 is fixedly mounted in the mounting box 171, one end of the second spring 173 is supported at one end of the sliding disc 172, one end of the sliding disc 172 is fixedly connected with a positioning column 174, and the side wall of the positioning column 174 is slidably connected to the side wall of the mounting box 171; one end of the positioning column 174 is in a conical shape, and the positioning column 174 is matched and clamped with the positioning groove 111; the bottom end of the base 9 is fixedly connected with an installation plate 18, the top end of the installation plate 18 is fixedly provided with a third spring 19, the inner side of the installation plate 18 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 20, and the fixed column 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the third spring 19; the inside sliding connection of base 9 has sliding column 21, and the one end fixedly connected with connecting piece 22 of sliding column 21, and connecting piece 22 fixed connection is on third spring 19 lateral wall.
During operation, firstly, the fixing frame 2 is placed at the top end of the first mounting frame 4, then the pressing piece 5 is utilized to support the two sides of the top end of the fixing frame 2, the fixing frame 2 is installed in the pressing piece 5 through the fastening screw 6, the bottom end of the fastening screw 6 is installed in the internal thread cylinder 10, then the locking nut 7 is rotated to enable the locking nut 7 to support the top end of the pressing piece 5, the fastening screw 6 is locked, so that the fixing frame 2 is preliminarily fixed, the fixing frame is installed in the installation groove of the base 9 through the connecting column 11, the sliding plate 16 is supported in the downward moving process of the connecting column 11, then the sliding plate 16 slides in the sliding groove 15 through the supporting effect of the first spring 14, then the positioning groove 111 on the side wall of the connecting column 11 is clamped through the positioning structure 17, so that the fixing frame 2 is reinforced, and the sliding column 21 penetrates through the middle part of the second mounting frame 8, then, one end of the sliding column 21 is supported on the side wall of the third spring 19 through a connecting piece 22, wherein the bottom end of the third spring 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting plate 18 through a fixing column 20, and then the sliding column 21 is mounted on the side wall of the sliding column 21 through a nut, and the nut is supported in the middle of the top end of the second mounting frame 8, so that the supporting effect of the supporting device is better.
In summary, the lock nut 7 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the fastening screw 6, and the fastening screw 6 can be fixed by using the lock nut 7, so that the installation firmness of the fastening screw 6 is ensured; the strength of the fastening screw 6 installed in the internally threaded cylinder 10 can be improved by the fact that the top end of the internally threaded cylinder 10 is lower than the top end of the base 9; the side wall of the second mounting frame 8 is fixedly connected with the sliding cylinder 12, and the sliding cylinder 12 is positioned on the side wall of the connecting column 11, so that the connecting column 11 can be fixed in the first mounting frame 4 and the second mounting frame 8 well; by sliding the sliding plate 16 in the sliding groove 15, the sliding plate 16 has a tendency to move upwards under the supporting action of the first spring 14; the sliding disk 172 slides in the installation box 171, and is supported at one end of the sliding disk 172 by the second spring 173, and then the sliding disk 172 pushes the positioning column 174, so that the positioning column 174 is ensured to be clamped with the positioning groove 111; run through in the middle part of second mounting bracket 8 through slip post 21, then the one end of slip post 21 passes through connecting piece 22 to be supported at third spring 19 lateral wall, wherein the bottom of third spring 19 passes through the one end of fixed column 20 fixed connection at mounting panel 18, then utilizes the nut to install at the lateral wall of slip post 21, and the nut supports in the top middle part of second mounting bracket 8, guarantees that this strutting arrangement's supporting effect is better.
The positioning structure 17 further comprises an infrared sensing device, the infrared sensing device is used for monitoring the pulling force applied to the fixing frame 2 in real time, and determining whether to clamp the positioning groove 111 on the side wall of the connecting column 11 by using the positioning structure 17 according to the monitored horizontal thrust applied to the mounting column by a preset method, so as to complete the re-reinforcement of the fixing frame 2, wherein the preset method comprises the following specific steps:
step a1, calculating the wind force to which the mounting post 1 is subjected according to the following formula:
F1=ρ*v2*s
wherein F represents the wind force received by the mounting column 1, v represents the wind speed, p represents the air density, and s represents the force-receiving area;
step a2, calculating the pulling force applied to the fixing frame 2 according to the following formula:
wherein, F2Representing the pulling force to which said holder 2 is subjected, AcRepresenting the strength value of the mounting post 1, gamma-shear area, d representing the diameter of the mounting post 1, fyRepresenting the compressive strength, fckRepresents the yield strength, mu represents the shear bearing capacity coefficient;
step A3, calculating the pulling force F of the fixing frame 2 according to the step A22Comparing with the preset pulling force, when the fixed frame 2 is subjected to the pulling force F2Less than the preset pulling force, no reinforcement is needed, and the pulling force F borne by the fixing frame 2 is2If the pulling force is larger than or equal to the preset pulling force, the positioning groove 111 on the side wall of the connecting column 11 is automatically clamped by the positioning structure 17, so that the fixing frame 2 is reinforced again.
Has the advantages that: through the technical scheme, the positioning structure 17 clamps the positioning groove 111 on the side wall of the connecting column 11, so that the fixing frame 2 is reinforced again, the pulling force of the fixing frame 2 is monitored through the infrared sensing device in the operation, when the pulling force exceeds the preset pulling force value, the fixing frame is reinforced again, the reinforcing effect is improved, and the anti-pulling force capability is enhanced, the pulling force borne by the fixing frame 2 is calculated through calculating the wind force borne by the mounting column 1 by the algorithm, the calculation result is more accurate through multi-factor consideration, so that whether the pulling force borne by the fixing frame 2 reaches the warning state or not is intelligently judged, the secondary reinforcement is performed, the double-layer reinforcement effect is achieved, the supporting auxiliary equipment structure has the wind-proof and shock-proof capability, and the phenomenon that the bottom of the communication base station is easy to loosen in a severe weather environment is avoided, and the bottom of the communication base station is prevented from being bent, so that the communication base station can be normally used.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a communication base station builds support auxiliary assembly, includes erection column (1) and base (9), its characterized in that: the bottom of the mounting column (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (2), the top end of the side wall of the mounting column (1) is provided with a plurality of communication devices (3), the bottom of the fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected with a first mounting frame (4), both sides of the top end of the first mounting frame (4) are provided with pressing parts (5), the pressing parts (5) are supported on both sides of the top end of the fixing frame (2), the middle part of the top end of the pressing part (5) is fixedly provided with a fastening screw (6), the fastening screw (6) penetrates through the first mounting frame (4), the bottom of the first mounting frame (4) is fixedly connected with a second mounting frame (8), both sides of the top end of the base (9) are fixedly connected with an internal thread cylinder (10), both sides of the bottom of the fixing frame (2) are fixedly connected with a connecting column (11), and the side wall of the connecting column (11) is provided with a positioning groove (111), the utility model discloses a fixing device for the automobile seat, including base (9), the equal fixedly connected with installation piece (13) in inside both sides of base (9), the top fixed mounting of installation piece (13) has first spring (14), and spliced pole (11) are located first spring (14) directly over, the inside fixed mounting of base (9) has location structure (17), location structure (17) is including install bin (171), sliding connection has sliding disc (172) in install bin (171), the inside fixed mounting of install bin (171) has second spring (173), the one end of second spring (173) is supported in the one end of sliding disc (172), the one end fixedly connected with reference column (174) of sliding disc (172), the lateral wall sliding connection of reference column (174) is at the lateral wall of install bin (171), and location structure (17) are located the lateral wall of spliced pole (11), the one end of reference column (174) is the toper form, and the positioning column (174) is matched and clamped with the positioning groove (111).
2. The communication base station building support auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the side wall of the fastening screw (6) is fixedly provided with a lock nut (7), and the lock nut (7) is supported at the top end of the pressing piece (5).
3. The communication base station building support auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the internal thread cylinder (10) is lower than the top end of the base (9), and the fastening screw (6) is installed inside the internal thread cylinder (10) in a matching mode.
4. The communication base station building support auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting column (11) runs through the first mounting frame (4) and the second mounting frame (8), the side wall of the second mounting frame (8) is fixedly connected with a sliding barrel (12), and the sliding barrel (12) is located on the side wall of the connecting column (11).
5. The communication base station building support auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sliding groove (15) is formed in the base (9), a sliding plate (16) is connected in the sliding groove (15) in a sliding mode, and the sliding plate (16) is supported at the bottom end of the connecting column (11).
6. The communication base station building support auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with mounting panel (18) of base (9), the top fixed mounting of mounting panel (18) has third spring (19), inboard fixedly connected with fixed column (20) of mounting panel (18), fixed column (20) fixed connection is in the one end of third spring (19), the inside sliding connection of base (9) has slip post (21), the one end fixedly connected with connecting piece (22) of slip post (21), connecting piece (22) fixed connection is on third spring (19) lateral wall.
7. The communication base station building support auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the positioning structure (17) further comprises an infrared sensing device, the infrared sensing device is used for monitoring the pulling force applied to the fixing frame (2) in real time, and whether the positioning structure (17) is used for clamping the positioning groove (111) on the side wall of the connecting column (11) or not is determined according to the monitored horizontal thrust applied to the mounting column by a preset method, so that the fixing frame (2) is reinforced again, wherein the preset method comprises the following specific steps:
step A1, calculating the wind force to which the mounting post (1) is subjected according to the following formula:
wherein,representing the wind to which said mounting post (1) is subjected,which is representative of the wind speed,which is representative of the density of the air,representing the force-bearing area;
step A2, calculating the pulling force of the fixing frame (2) according to the following formula:
wherein,representing the pulling force applied to the fixing frame (2),represents the strength value of the mounting post (1),the area of the cut-off is the same as the area of the cut-off,represents the diameter of the mounting post (1),which is representative of the compressive strength of the steel,which represents the yield strength of the steel sheet,representing the shear capacity coefficient;
step A3, calculating the pulling force of the fixing frame (2) according to the step A2Comparing with the preset pulling force, when the fixed frame (2) is subjected to the pulling forceLess than the preset pulling force, no reinforcement is needed, and the pulling force applied to the fixing frame (2)If the pulling force is larger than or equal to the preset pulling force, the positioning groove (111) on the side wall of the connecting column (11) is automatically clamped by the positioning structure (17), so that the fixing frame (2) is reinforced again.
8. The communication base station building and supporting auxiliary device according to claim 6, wherein the use method of the communication base station building and supporting auxiliary device comprises the following steps:
s1, placing the fixing frame at the top end of the first mounting frame, supporting the fixing frame at two sides of the top end of the fixing frame by using a pressing piece, installing the fixing frame in the pressing piece through fastening screws, and installing the bottom ends of the fastening screws in the internal thread cylinder;
s2, rotating the lock nut to enable the lock nut to be supported at the top end of the pressing piece, and locking the fastening screw, so that the fixing of the fixing frame is preliminarily completed;
s3, the fixing frame is installed in the base installation groove through the connecting column, the connecting column supports the sliding plate in the downward moving process, then the sliding plate slides in the sliding groove under the supporting effect of the first spring, and then the positioning groove in the side wall of the connecting column is clamped tightly by the positioning structure, so that the fixing frame is reinforced;
s4, the middle of the second mounting rack is penetrated through by the sliding column, then one end of the sliding column is supported on the side wall of the third spring through the connecting piece, the bottom end of the third spring is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting plate through the fixing column, then the side wall of the sliding column is mounted through the nut, the nut is supported in the middle of the top end of the second mounting rack, and finally the supporting effect of the communication base station is achieved.
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