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CN111607215A - High-temperature-resistant conductive PPO and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

High-temperature-resistant conductive PPO and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111607215A
CN111607215A CN202010477148.XA CN202010477148A CN111607215A CN 111607215 A CN111607215 A CN 111607215A CN 202010477148 A CN202010477148 A CN 202010477148A CN 111607215 A CN111607215 A CN 111607215A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
ppo
conductive
temperature
resistant
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CN202010477148.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
阮智平
张丽莉
张团方
郭春连
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Jiangsu Qianyi Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Qianyi Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010477148.XA priority Critical patent/CN111607215A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L71/00Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L71/08Polyethers derived from hydroxy compounds or from their metallic derivatives
    • C08L71/10Polyethers derived from hydroxy compounds or from their metallic derivatives from phenols
    • C08L71/12Polyphenylene oxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/001Conductive additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses high-temperature-resistant conductive PPO and a preparation method thereof, wherein 40-50 parts of PPO, 5-10 parts of conductive adhesive, 15-20 parts of palladium powder, 2-5 parts of conductive coating and 10-15 parts of JW high-temperature-resistant powder. According to the invention, the conductive adhesive is added, so that various materials can be effectively bonded by the conductive adhesive, the conductive adhesive also has conductive performance, and the conductive performance of the PPO can be effectively increased.

Description

High-temperature-resistant conductive PPO and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of high polymer materials, in particular to high-temperature-resistant conductive PPO and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Polyphenylene Oxide (PPO), which has good mechanical properties, chemical stability, dielectric properties, heat resistance and flame retardance, is a high-performance thermoplastic engineering plastic. However, PPO molecular chains have high rigidity and are very sensitive to notch impact, and in addition, the PPO molecular chains have high melt viscosity and are difficult to injection mold, so that modified polyphenylene oxide, MPPO or MPPE for short, which is commonly used in the market can greatly improve the processing performance, improve the stress cracking resistance and the impact resistance, and reduce the cost. Nylon is one of thermoplastic engineering plastics with excellent performance and wide application, has good processing flowability, but is easy to absorb water due to the existence of hydrogen bonds, and has poor dimensional stability.
Patent No. CN201811635153.8 discloses an electrophoresis painted high-temperature-resistant conductive PPO/PA alloy material and a preparation method thereof, and the material is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15-60 parts of PPO resin, 20-60 parts of PA resin, 3-15 parts of chopped carbon fibers, 3-10 parts of silicon carbide whiskers, 1-5 parts of conductive carbon black and 3-10 parts of a toughening agent. The high-temperature-resistant conductive PPO/PA alloy material obtained by the technical scheme of the invention has the advantages that: the preparation method comprises the steps of firstly preparing conductive master batches by using PA resin, silicon carbide whiskers and conductive carbon black, and then blending the conductive master batches with PPO resin to prepare an alloy material, so that the dispersibility of the conductive carbon black in a resin matrix is more uniform, and the conductivity of the material is greatly improved; meanwhile, the silicon carbide whisker is used as a toughening and reinforcing unit, so that the toughness of the alloy material is improved, and the thermal deformation temperature of the material is also improved by the synergistic effect of the silicon carbide whisker and the carbon fiber. The invention has simple preparation process and low cost, and can meet the requirement of the electrophoresis painting process of the finished piece.
However, in the actual use process of the invention, although the conductivity and the high temperature resistance can be increased, the effect of increasing the conductivity is not very good, the conductivity of the polyphenylene oxide PPO cannot be greatly improved, and the high temperature resistance and the performance increase of the polyphenylene oxide PPO are not much.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-temperature-resistant conductive PPO and a preparation method thereof, and solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-temperature-resistant conductive PPO and a preparation method thereof are disclosed, wherein the PPO comprises 40-50 parts of PPO, 5-10 parts of conductive adhesive, 15-20 parts of palladium powder, 2-5 parts of conductive coating and 10-15 parts of JW high-temperature-resistant powder.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the polyphenyl ether PPO40 parts, the conductive adhesive 5 parts, the palladium powder 15 parts, the conductive coating 2 parts and the JW high-temperature resistant powder 10 parts.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the polyphenyl ether PPO comprises 45 parts of conductive adhesive, 7 parts of palladium powder, 3 parts of conductive coating and 14 parts of JW high-temperature-resistant powder.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the polyphenyl ether PPO comprises 50 parts of conductive adhesive, 10 parts of palladium powder, 5 parts of conductive coating and 15 parts of JW high-temperature-resistant powder.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the preparation steps are as follows:
a. weighing the raw materials in parts by weight;
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, mixing polyphenylene oxide (PPO), conductive adhesive and palladium powder, drying, and placing in a screw extruder for extrusion granulation;
step two: then dry-mixing the conductive coating and the JW high-temperature resistant powder in a high-speed mixer for 3-5min, and uniformly mixing;
step three: and (3) putting the mixed raw materials and the granulated particles in the step one into a feed inlet of a screw extruder, and carrying out a series of processes such as melt extrusion, granulation, drying and the like to obtain the high-temperature-resistant conductive PPO.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the threaded rod extruder in the first step and the fourth step can be one or more of a single screw extruder and a twin screw extruder.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the conductive coating in the second step may be one or more of a carbon-based conductive coating, a graphite conductive coating, a metal-based conductive coating, and a nanotube conductive coating.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the conductive adhesive is added, so that various materials can be effectively bonded by the conductive adhesive, the conductive adhesive has conductivity, and the conductivity of the PPO can be effectively increased, the palladium powder which is metal conductive powder can be added into the PPO, the high-conductivity palladium powder is utilized to increase the conductivity of the PPO, the conductive coating is added, the invention can mix various conductive coatings in the PPO, and the high conductivity of the conductive coatings is utilized to increase the conductivity of the PPO, the JW high temperature resistant powder material synthesized by biphenyl tetracarboxylic dianhydride and p-phenylenediamine is added into the JW high temperature resistant powder, the thermal decomposition temperature reaches 600 ℃, and the JW high temperature resistant powder material is one of the varieties with the highest thermal stability in the polymer so far, JW high-temperature-resistant powder is added into the PPO, so that the high-temperature resistance of the PPO can be greatly improved.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a high temperature resistant conductive PPO and a preparation method thereof;
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-temperature-resistant conductive PPO and a preparation method thereof are disclosed, wherein the PPO comprises 40-50 parts of PPO, 5-10 parts of conductive adhesive, 15-20 parts of palladium powder, 2-5 parts of conductive coating and 10-15 parts of JW high-temperature-resistant powder.
Further, 40 Parts of Polyphenylene Oxide (PPO), 5 parts of conductive adhesive, 15 parts of palladium powder, 2 parts of conductive coating and 10 parts of JW high-temperature-resistant powder.
Further, 45 Parts of Polyphenylene Oxide (PPO), 7 parts of conductive adhesive, 16 parts of palladium powder, 3 parts of conductive coating and 14 parts of JW high-temperature-resistant powder.
Furthermore, 50 Parts of Polyphenylene Oxide (PPO), 10 parts of conductive adhesive, 20 parts of palladium powder, 5 parts of conductive coating and 15 parts of JW high-temperature-resistant powder.
Further, the preparation steps are as follows:
a. weighing the raw materials in parts by weight;
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, mixing polyphenylene oxide (PPO), conductive adhesive and palladium powder, drying, and placing in a screw extruder for extrusion granulation;
step two: then dry-mixing the conductive coating and the JW high-temperature resistant powder in a high-speed mixer for 3-5min, and uniformly mixing;
step three: and (3) putting the mixed raw materials and the granulated particles in the step one into a feed inlet of a screw extruder, and carrying out a series of processes such as melt extrusion, granulation, drying and the like to obtain the high-temperature-resistant conductive PPO.
Further, the threaded rod extruder in the first step and the fourth step can be one or more of a single-screw extruder and a double-screw extruder.
Further, the conductive coating in the second step may be one or more of a carbon-based conductive coating, a graphite conductive coating, a metal-based conductive coating, and a nanotube conductive coating.
Example one
The PPO material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 parts of PPO, 5 parts of conductive adhesive, 15 parts of palladium powder, 2 parts of conductive coating and 10 parts of JW high-temperature-resistant powder.
a. Weighing the raw materials in parts by weight;
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, mixing polyphenylene oxide (PPO), conductive adhesive and palladium powder, drying, and placing in a screw extruder for extrusion granulation;
step two: then dry-mixing the conductive coating and the JW high-temperature resistant powder in a high-speed mixer for 3-5min, and uniformly mixing;
step three: and (3) putting the mixed raw materials and the granulated particles in the step one into a feed inlet of a screw extruder, and carrying out a series of processes such as melt extrusion, granulation, drying and the like to obtain the high-temperature-resistant conductive PPO.
Example two
The PPO material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45 parts of PPO, 7 parts of conductive adhesive, 16 parts of palladium powder, 3 parts of conductive coating and 14 parts of JW high-temperature-resistant powder.
The preparation steps are as follows:
a. weighing the raw materials in parts by weight;
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, mixing polyphenylene oxide (PPO), conductive adhesive and palladium powder, drying, and placing in a screw extruder for extrusion granulation;
step two: then dry-mixing the conductive coating and the JW high-temperature resistant powder in a high-speed mixer for 3-5min, and uniformly mixing;
step three: and (3) putting the mixed raw materials and the granulated particles in the step one into a feed inlet of a screw extruder, and carrying out a series of processes such as melt extrusion, granulation, drying and the like to obtain the high-temperature-resistant conductive PPO.
EXAMPLE III
The PPO material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of PPO, 10 parts of conductive adhesive, 20 parts of palladium powder, 5 parts of conductive coating and 15 parts of JW high-temperature-resistant powder.
The preparation steps are as follows:
a. weighing the raw materials in parts by weight;
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, mixing polyphenylene oxide (PPO), conductive adhesive and palladium powder, drying, and placing in a screw extruder for extrusion granulation;
step two: then dry-mixing the conductive coating and the JW high-temperature resistant powder in a high-speed mixer for 3-5min, and uniformly mixing;
step three: and (3) putting the mixed raw materials and the granulated particles in the step one into a feed inlet of a screw extruder, and carrying out a series of processes such as melt extrusion, granulation, drying and the like to obtain the high-temperature-resistant conductive PPO.
Conventional PPO material data parameters table 1 is as follows:
test items Electric conductivity High temperature resistance
Parameter index In general In general
example-PPO material data parameters table 2 is as follows:
test items Electric conductivity High temperature resistance
Parameter index In Good effect
Example two PPO material data parameters table 3 is as follows:
test items Electric conductivity High temperature resistance
Parameter index Good effect Superior food
Example three PPO material data parameters table 4 is as follows:
test items Electric conductivity High temperature resistance
Parameter index Superior food Superior food
In summary, the data in tables 1, 2, 3 and 4 are compared to obtain that the conductive powder can be effectively bonded to various materials by using the conductive adhesive, has conductivity and can effectively increase the conductivity of polyphenylene oxide PPO, the metal conductive powder of palladium powder can be added into polyphenylene oxide PPO by adding the conductive adhesive, the conductivity of polyphenylene oxide PPO is increased by using the highly conductive palladium powder, various conductive coatings can be inserted and mixed into polyphenylene oxide PPO by adding the conductive coating, the conductivity of polyphenylene oxide PPO is increased by using the high conductivity of various conductive coatings, the JW high-temperature resistant powder is added, the JW high-temperature resistant powder material synthesized by biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride and p-phenylenediamine has the thermal decomposition temperature of 600 ℃, and is one of the highest varieties of thermal stability of the polymers so far, JW high-temperature-resistant powder is added into the PPO, so that the high-temperature resistance of the PPO can be greatly improved.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. A high temperature resistant conductive PPO and a preparation method thereof are characterized in that: 40-50 parts of PPO, 5-10 parts of conductive adhesive, 15-20 parts of palladium powder, 2-5 parts of conductive coating and 10-15 parts of JW high-temperature resistant powder.
2. The high-temperature-resistant conductive PPO and the preparation method thereof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: 40 parts of PPO, 5 parts of conductive adhesive, 15 parts of palladium powder, 2 parts of conductive coating and 10 parts of JW high-temperature-resistant powder.
3. The high-temperature-resistant conductive PPO and the preparation method thereof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: 45 parts of PPO, 7 parts of conductive adhesive, 16 parts of palladium powder, 3 parts of conductive coating and 14 parts of JW high-temperature-resistant powder.
4. The high-temperature-resistant conductive PPO and the preparation method thereof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: 50 parts of PPO, 10 parts of conductive adhesive, 20 parts of palladium powder, 5 parts of conductive coating and 15 parts of JW high-temperature-resistant powder.
5. The high-temperature-resistant conductive PPO and the preparation method thereof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the preparation steps are as follows:
a. weighing the raw materials in parts by weight;
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, mixing polyphenylene oxide (PPO), conductive adhesive and palladium powder, drying, and placing in a screw extruder for extrusion granulation;
step two: then dry-mixing the conductive coating and the JW high-temperature resistant powder in a high-speed mixer for 3-5min, and uniformly mixing;
step three: and (3) putting the mixed raw materials and the granulated particles in the step one into a feed inlet of a screw extruder, and carrying out a series of processes such as melt extrusion, granulation, drying and the like to obtain the high-temperature-resistant conductive PPO.
6. The high-temperature-resistant conductive PPO and the preparation method thereof as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the threaded rod extruder in the first step and the fourth step can be one or more of a single-screw extruder and a double-screw extruder.
7. The high-temperature-resistant conductive PPO and the preparation method thereof as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the conductive coating in the second step can be one or more of carbon conductive coating, graphite conductive coating, metal conductive coating and nanotube conductive coating.
CN202010477148.XA 2020-05-29 2020-05-29 High-temperature-resistant conductive PPO and preparation method thereof Pending CN111607215A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103045052A (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-04-17 高凡 Novel carbon nanotube/vinyl ester emulsion conductive paint
CN105924727A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-09-07 安徽天彩电缆集团有限公司 Conductive sheath material for communication cable and preparation method of material
CN107903608A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-04-13 浙江万马泰科新材料有限公司 A kind of halogen-free flame-resistant high-temperature-resistant Polyphenyl ether alloy material and preparation method thereof
CN109722023A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-05-07 上海普利特伴泰材料科技有限公司 A kind of electrophoresis paint high temperature resistant conduction PPO/PA alloy material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103045052A (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-04-17 高凡 Novel carbon nanotube/vinyl ester emulsion conductive paint
CN105924727A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-09-07 安徽天彩电缆集团有限公司 Conductive sheath material for communication cable and preparation method of material
CN107903608A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-04-13 浙江万马泰科新材料有限公司 A kind of halogen-free flame-resistant high-temperature-resistant Polyphenyl ether alloy material and preparation method thereof
CN109722023A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-05-07 上海普利特伴泰材料科技有限公司 A kind of electrophoresis paint high temperature resistant conduction PPO/PA alloy material and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20200901