CN111573071A

CN111573071A - Intelligent garbage collection method

Info

Publication number: CN111573071A
Application number: CN202010508757.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李梅
Original assignee: Yongkang Zhiying Changda Machinery Factory
Current assignee: Yongkang Zhiying Changda Machinery Factory
Priority date: 2020-06-06
Filing date: 2020-06-06
Publication date: 2020-08-25

Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent garbage collection method, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: setting a two-dimensional code at the throwing point, scanning the code at the throwing point, opening a throwing port and throwing the classified garbage; the monitoring operation bin is started, garbage is unfolded through the thumb wheel, and a camera in the bin records and photographs in real time; after the recording and the photographing are finished, an output port of the monitoring operation cabin is automatically opened; the garbage enters the garbage can. Through rubbish input process supervision, let every rubbish of puting in the main part and input stir abundant show through the thumb wheel, the control is made a video recording in real time, is shot, forms a complete input event through supporting APP, lets the law enforcement afterwards become accurate when traceing back the responsibility, improves supervision efficiency greatly.

Description

Intelligent garbage collection method

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage collection, in particular to an intelligent garbage collection method.

Background

According to the classification requirement of household garbage, perishable (kitchen waste) garbage generated by a restaurant is specially collected and treated. From the current implementation situation, the production amount of medium and large catering units is large, and the medium and large catering units are provided with fixed storage places and containers, so that the medium and large catering units are easy to transport. But the difficulty of receiving and transporting the small restaurants in the commercial street or along the street is large. Perishable garbage collection along street catering stores will solve 3 bottleneck problems: firstly, solve accurate classification problem. The classification is inaccurate, and in the subsequent treatment link, the treatment time is greatly increased, and the treatment cost is increased. Secondly, the problem of untimely collection and transportation is solved. The perishable garbage is easy to generate odor, the collection and the transportation are not timely, and the influence on the surrounding environment is directly caused. Thirdly, the problem of contradiction between business hours and receiving and transporting times is solved. The small restaurants in the commercial street or along the street generally clear perishable garbage when melting, but have small scattering amount and different business hours of each store, so that the regular collection and transportation at fixed implementation points are difficult. At present, in the classified collection of perishable garbage in a commercial street or a small restaurant along the street, two modes of traditional home collection and intelligent delivery are available. Traditional home-going collection and transportation is feasible for large and medium-sized catering units, but small stores along streets are generally in busy sections, people are more, stores are small, the quantity is small, the time battle line is long, and the collection and transportation personnel face the problems of difficult road passage, low collection efficiency and high operation cost, and are difficult to persist for a long time. The intelligent delivery and collection has the disadvantages of high equipment purchasing cost and immature supervision technology; some products develop the function of automatically identifying the garbage, but the accuracy rate is not high, and the effectiveness is poor.

Thus, significant advances in the art are needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an intelligent garbage collection method, aiming at the above mentioned defects in the prior art, comprising: setting a two-dimensional code at the throwing point, scanning the code at the throwing point, opening a throwing port and throwing the classified garbage; the monitoring operation bin is started, garbage is unfolded through the thumb wheel, and a camera in the bin records and photographs in real time; after the recording and the photographing are finished, an output port of the monitoring operation cabin is automatically opened; the garbage enters the garbage can.

In the method for intelligently collecting garbage, the method further comprises the following steps after the garbage enters the garbage can: when the garbage bin is full, the alarm is started, the first valve is automatically closed, and the second valve is opened. And simultaneously sending the receiving and transporting information to the garbage throwing application program.

In the intelligent garbage collection method, one throwing point is arranged in the range of 300-600 meters in radius.

In the intelligent garbage collection method, the throwing point comprises a box type cabin, the box type cabin is provided with an intelligent throwing port, a monitoring operation cabin, an automatic overflow early warning device and an automatic barrel changing device are arranged in the box type cabin, and cameras are arranged inside and outside the box type cabin.

In the method for intelligently collecting garbage, when the garbage bin is full, an alarm is started, the first valve is automatically closed, and after the second valve is opened, the method further comprises the following steps: and sending the receiving and transporting information to the garbage throwing application program.

The implementation of the intelligent garbage collection method has the following beneficial effects: through rubbish input process supervision, let every rubbish of puting in the main part and input stir abundant show through the thumb wheel, the control is made a video recording in real time, is shot, forms a complete input event through supporting APP, lets the law enforcement afterwards become accurate when traceing back the responsibility, improves supervision efficiency greatly.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, in which:

FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the intelligent garbage collection method of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a preferred structure for implementing the intelligent garbage collection method of the present invention.

In the figure, 1-a feeding port, 2-a main control box, 3-a discharging port, 4-a garbage can, 5-a camera, 6-a wave wheel and 7-a box type cabin.

Detailed Description

Please refer to fig. 1, which is a flowchart illustrating an intelligent garbage collection method according to the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the intelligent garbage collection method according to the first embodiment of the present invention at least includes the following steps:

s1, setting two-dimensional codes at the throwing point, scanning the codes at the throwing point, opening the throwing port and throwing the classified garbage.

And S2, starting the monitoring operation cabin equipment, unfolding the garbage through the shifting wheel, and recording and taking pictures by the camera in the cabin in real time.

And S3, after the video recording and the photographing are finished, automatically opening an output port of the monitoring operation cabin.

And S4, the garbage enters the garbage can.

When the garbage bin is full, the alarm is started, the first valve is automatically closed, and the second valve is opened. And simultaneously sending the receiving and transporting information to the garbage throwing application program. And simultaneously, sending the receiving and transporting information to the garbage throwing application program.

In specific implementation, one delivery point can be arranged within the range of 300-600 meters in radius. Therefore, in a large area, the garbage in the large area is orderly collected and sorted by arranging a plurality of throwing points.

Please refer to fig. 2, which is a schematic diagram of a preferred structure for implementing the intelligent garbage collection method of the present invention. In specific implementation, the following system architecture can be adopted to implement the intelligent garbage collection method of the present invention. Set up a concentrated input point about 500 meters with the radius, the input point position sets up a van-type cabin 7, establishes intelligent input 1 in the van-type cabin 7, and the main control box 2 is the control operation storehouse promptly, and automatic overflow early warning and automatic barrel equipment that trades, discharge gate 3, garbage bin 4, impeller 6, van-type cabin 7 is inside and outside installation high definition digtal camera 5. The discharge port (output port) can be connected with the garbage can 4 by a pipeline, and the whole process is closed when garbage is led in, so that odor is prevented from diffusing.

The method for realizing the intelligent garbage collection comprises the following steps:

registering real names: and registering the special APP in the real name of the catering shop within the coverage range.

Sweep a yard and put in: and (4) scanning the codes at the throwing points by shop personnel, opening the throwing port and throwing the classified garbage.

And thirdly, real-time monitoring: the monitoring operation bin is started, garbage is unfolded through the dial wheel, and the camera in the bin records and photographs in real time.

Fourthly, outputting the garbage: after the recording and photographing are finished (about 5-10 seconds), the monitoring operation cabin A is automatically opened (a plurality of outlets are needed for barrel replacement, and two outlets A, B are taken as an example).

Alarming for overflow: rubbish gets into the garbage bin, and the overflow starts the warning, and the first valve of self-closing is the A valve, opens the second valve and is the B valve, sends simultaneously to special APP and receives the fortune information.

Sixthly, closing the transport: the collection and transportation personnel change the bucket shape with the bucket and receive and transport, inspect that the bucket is full of rubbish composition, if there is rubbish violation of rules and regulations of putting in, look up and put in real-time recording (from sweeping a yard put in, APP system can instant generation an incident, including person of putting in, put in time, put in rubbish surveillance video and photo etc.).

Seventhly, pushing complaints: and the consignee pushes the determined violation event to a law enforcement department in the APP.

Accurate law enforcement: and the law enforcement personnel carry out case-setting and check according to the pushed violation events.

The principle of the method can be summarized as the 'red light' effect, namely that the throwing person dares not to 'run the red light' when throwing the garbage through the processes of pre-authorization, throwing at any time, process supervision and source tracing afterwards. Through the design of the above embodiment, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through rubbish input process supervision, let every rubbish of puting in the main part and input stir abundant show through the thumb wheel, the control is made a video recording in real time, is shot, forms a complete input event through supporting APP, lets the law enforcement afterwards become accurate when traceing back the responsibility, improves supervision efficiency greatly.

While the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted without departing from the scope of the invention. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation to the teachings of the invention without departing from its scope. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. An intelligent garbage collection method is characterized by comprising the following steps:

setting a two-dimensional code at the throwing point, scanning the code at the throwing point, opening a throwing port and throwing the classified garbage;

the monitoring operation bin is started, garbage is unfolded through the thumb wheel, and a camera in the bin records and photographs in real time;

after the recording and the photographing are finished, an output port of the monitoring operation cabin is automatically opened;

the garbage enters the garbage can.

2. The intelligent garbage collection method according to claim 1, further comprising, after the garbage enters the garbage can: when the garbage bin is full, the alarm is started, the first valve is automatically closed, and the second valve is opened. And simultaneously sending the receiving and transporting information to the garbage throwing application program.

3. The intelligent garbage collection method according to claim 1, wherein one throwing point is arranged within a range of a radius of 300-600 m.

4. The intelligent garbage collection method according to claim 1, wherein the drop point comprises a box-type cabin, the box-type cabin is provided with an intelligent drop port, a monitoring operation cabin, an automatic overflow early warning device and an automatic barrel changing device are arranged in the box-type cabin, and cameras are arranged inside and outside the box-type cabin.

5. The intelligent garbage collection method according to claim 2, wherein when the garbage bin is full, an alarm is activated to automatically close the first valve, and after the second valve is opened, the method further comprises: and sending the receiving and transporting information to the garbage throwing application program.