CN111412430A - Semi-spherical reflection high beam of automobile - Google Patents
Semi-spherical reflection high beam of automobile Download PDFInfo
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- CN111412430A CN111412430A CN202010303665.5A CN202010303665A CN111412430A CN 111412430 A CN111412430 A CN 111412430A CN 202010303665 A CN202010303665 A CN 202010303665A CN 111412430 A CN111412430 A CN 111412430A
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- Prior art keywords
- light
- light source
- cup
- high beam
- reflecting
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/30—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by reflectors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/02—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
- B60Q1/04—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/20—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2102/00—Exterior vehicle lighting devices for illuminating purposes
- F21W2102/10—Arrangement or contour of the emitted light
- F21W2102/13—Arrangement or contour of the emitted light for high-beam region or low-beam region
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2107/00—Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles
- F21W2107/10—Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles for land vehicles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种汽车的半球形反射远光灯。The invention relates to a hemispherical reflection high beam of an automobile.
背景技术Background technique
汽车前大灯主要起到近光和远光两种照明功能的作用,远光灯在其焦点上,发出的光会平行射出,光线较为集中,亮度较大,可以照到很远很高的物体。目前市场上的远光灯工作的原理主要是在光源组件旁边安装反光杯,光源发出的光线先投射至反光杯,然后经过反光杯反射至透镜,然后经过透镜折射后射出,由于反光杯与光源之间形成的入光口较大,反光杯对光线的聚集作用有限,光源损耗较大。The car headlights mainly play the role of two lighting functions: low beam and high beam. The high beam is at its focus, and the light emitted will be emitted in parallel. The light is concentrated and the brightness is high, which can illuminate very far and high object. The working principle of the current high beams on the market is mainly to install a reflector next to the light source component. The light emitted by the light source is first projected to the reflector, then reflected by the reflector to the lens, and then refracted by the lens. The light entrance formed between them is large, the reflector cup has a limited effect on light gathering, and the light source loss is large.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
针对上述问题中存在的不足之处,本发明提供一种汽车的半球形反射远光灯。In view of the deficiencies in the above problems, the present invention provides a hemispherical reflective high beam for an automobile.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供一种汽车的半球形反射远光灯,包括灯座,所述灯座的内腔底部加工定位槽,所述定位槽内安装光源组件,所述光源组件上左右对称设有光源,所述光源为LED灯,所述光源组件靠近所述内腔边缘的一侧安装反光杯,所述光源上方安装聚光罩,所述聚光罩顶部凸起形成聚光面,所述聚光面呈半球形壳体结构,所述聚光面将所述光源罩盖,所述光源的中心与所述聚光面的中心点重合,所述聚光面在靠近所述反光杯的一侧形成第一出光口,所述聚光罩一侧与所述反光杯靠近所述光源的一侧相接,所述灯座顶部安装透镜。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a hemispherical reflective high beam for an automobile, which includes a lamp holder, a positioning groove is processed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the lamp holder, and a light source assembly is installed in the positioning groove, and the light source assembly is on the left and right sides. A light source is symmetrically arranged, the light source is an LED lamp, a reflector cup is installed on the side of the light source assembly close to the edge of the inner cavity, a condensing cover is installed above the light source, and the top of the condensing cover protrudes to form a light-condensing surface , the condensing surface has a hemispherical shell structure, the condensing surface covers the light source, the center of the light source coincides with the center point of the condensing surface, and the condensing surface is close to the One side of the reflector is formed with a first light outlet, one side of the condensing cover is connected to the side of the reflector close to the light source, and a lens is mounted on the top of the lamp holder.
作为本发明进一步改进,所述聚光罩底部左右对称设有导向部,所述导向部中心加工通孔贯穿所述聚光罩上表面,所述内腔底部加工限位槽与所述导向部相对应,所述聚光罩底部中间还加工有避空部。As a further improvement of the present invention, a guide portion is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the condensing cover, the central processing through hole of the guiding portion penetrates the upper surface of the condensing cover, and the limiting groove and the guide portion are machined at the bottom of the inner cavity. Correspondingly, a hollow portion is also processed in the middle of the bottom of the condensing cover.
作为本发明进一步改进,所述限位槽底部加工螺纹孔,所述导向部伸入所述限位槽并通过螺栓固定。As a further improvement of the present invention, threaded holes are processed at the bottom of the limiting groove, and the guide portion extends into the limiting groove and is fixed by bolts.
作为本发明进一步改进,所述导向部下部倒角。As a further improvement of the present invention, the lower part of the guide portion is chamfered.
作为本发明进一步改进,所述反光杯靠近所述光源组件的侧壁下部加工入光口,所述反光杯顶部开口形成第二出光口,所述入光口与所述第一出光口相对应。As a further improvement of the present invention, a light inlet port is processed near the lower part of the side wall of the light source assembly, and a second light outlet is formed through the top opening of the reflection cup, and the light inlet port corresponds to the first light outlet. .
作为本发明进一步改进,所述反光杯内加工反光面,所述反光面为聚光结构,所述反光面的凹面与所述光源组件相对。As a further improvement of the present invention, a reflective surface is processed in the reflective cup, the reflective surface is a light-condensing structure, and the concave surface of the reflective surface is opposite to the light source assembly.
本发明的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
该结构通过在光源和反光杯之间设置具有半球形聚光面的聚光罩,光源首先在聚光罩内进行聚合后反射至反光杯,然后再由反光杯反射至透镜进行折射后射出,有效防止光源的发散损耗,提高光源利用率。In this structure, a condensing cover with a hemispherical condensing surface is arranged between the light source and the reflector. The light source is first aggregated in the condensing cover and then reflected to the reflector, and then reflected by the reflector to the lens for refraction and then emitted. Effectively prevent the divergence loss of the light source and improve the utilization rate of the light source.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明一种汽车的半球形反射远光灯的剖视图;1 is a cross-sectional view of a hemispherical reflective high beam of an automobile of the present invention;
图2为图1中A处的放大图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged view of A place in Fig. 1;
图3为本发明一种汽车的半球形反射远光灯的俯视图;3 is a top view of a hemispherical reflective high beam of an automobile of the present invention;
图4为图3的B向剖视图;4 is a sectional view taken along the line B of FIG. 3;
图5为部件3聚光罩的主视图;Fig. 5 is the front view of the condenser cover of
图6为部件3聚光罩的俯视图;Fig. 6 is the top view of
图7为图6的C向剖视图;Fig. 7 is the C-direction sectional view of Fig. 6;
图8为本发明一种汽车的半球形反射远光灯的工作示意图。8 is a working schematic diagram of a hemispherical reflecting high beam of an automobile according to the present invention.
图中:1、灯座;11、内腔;12、限位槽;13、螺纹孔;14、定位槽;2、光源组件;21、光源;3、聚光罩;31、聚光面;32、第一出光口;33、导向部;34、通孔;35、避空部;4、反光杯;41、入光口;42、反光面;43、第二出光口;5、透镜。In the figure: 1, lamp holder; 11, inner cavity; 12, limit slot; 13, threaded hole; 14, positioning slot; 2, light source assembly; 21, light source; 3, condenser cover; 31, condenser surface; 32, the first light outlet; 33, the guide part; 34, the through hole; 35, the void; 4, the reflector; 41, the light inlet; 42, the reflective surface; 43, the second light outlet; 5, the lens.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1所示,本发明所述的一种汽车的半球形反射远光灯,包括灯座1,灯座1的内腔11底部加工定位槽14,定位槽14内安装光源组件2,光源组件2上左右对称设有光源21,光源21为LED灯,光源组件2靠近内腔11边缘的一侧安装反光杯4,反光杯4靠近光源组件2的侧壁下部加工入光口41,反光杯4顶部开口形成第二出光口43,反光杯4内加工反光面42,反光面42 为聚光结构,反光面42的凹面与光源组件2相对,光源21上方安装聚光罩3,聚光罩3顶部凸起形成聚光面31,聚光面31呈半球形壳体结构,聚光面31 将光源21罩盖,光源21的中心与聚光面31的中心点重合,聚光面31在靠近反光杯4的一侧形成第一出光口32,入光口41与第一出光口32相对应,聚光罩3一侧与所述反光杯4靠近光源21的一侧相接,聚光罩3底部左右对称设有导向部33(参见图5),导向部33下部倒角,导向部33中心加工通孔 34贯穿聚光罩3上表面(参见图7),内腔11底部加工限位槽12与导向部33 相对应,限位槽12底部加工螺纹孔13,导向部33伸入限位槽12并通过螺栓固定(参见图4),聚光罩3底部中间还加工有避空部35,避空部35用于避让连接光源组件2和灯座1的螺栓,灯座1顶部安装透镜5。As shown in FIG. 1 , a hemispherical reflecting high beam of an automobile according to the present invention includes a
该结构通过在光源和反光杯之间设置具有半球形聚光面的聚光罩,光源首先在聚光罩内进行聚合后反射至反光杯,然后再由反光杯反射至透镜进行折射后射出,有效防止光源的发散损耗,提高光源利用率。In this structure, a condensing cover with a hemispherical condensing surface is arranged between the light source and the reflector. The light source is first aggregated in the condensing cover and then reflected to the reflector, and then reflected by the reflector to the lens for refraction and then emitted. Effectively prevent the divergence loss of the light source and improve the utilization rate of the light source.
具体使用时,为方便理解本发明,结合附图进行描述:During specific use, for the convenience of understanding the present invention, it is described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
通电后,光源发出光线首先照射到聚光罩的聚光面,聚光罩内部形成一个半封闭空间,光线只能由第一出光口射入反光杯中,对光线具有聚集作用,可以有效防止光线散射损耗,光线射入反光杯的反射面上,再通过反射面反射至透镜的入光面,经过透镜的折射由透镜的出光面平行射出。After the power is turned on, the light emitted by the light source first irradiates the condensing surface of the condenser cover, and a semi-closed space is formed inside the condenser cover. Light scattering loss, the light enters the reflective surface of the reflector cup, and then reflects to the light incident surface of the lens through the reflective surface, and is refracted by the lens and exits in parallel from the light emitting surface of the lens.
本发明的结构还可以使用在双光透镜远近光灯中,在远光灯源与远光反光杯之间安装聚光罩,不仅可以聚集光源,提高光源利用率,还可以作为遮光板使用,避免近光光源射入远光反光杯由透镜射出,以保证近光效果。The structure of the present invention can also be used in double-beam lens high and low beam lamps, and a condenser cover is installed between the high beam lamp source and the high beam reflector, which can not only concentrate the light source and improve the utilization rate of the light source, but also can be used as a shading plate. Avoid the low beam light source from entering the high beam reflector and exiting from the lens to ensure the low beam effect.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1920378A (en) * | 2005-08-23 | 2007-02-28 | 株式会社小糸制作所 | Headlamp for vehicle |
EP2518391A2 (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2012-10-31 | Koito Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Vehicle lamp |
CN103615693A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-03-05 | 陕西烽火佰鸿光电科技有限公司 | Reflecting type LED automotive headlamp |
CN105716023A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-06-29 | 曹红曲 | Automobile headlamp assembly and automobile headlamp |
CN206398581U (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-08-11 | 广州广日电气设备有限公司 | LED long-and-short distant lights |
CN211738942U (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-10-23 | 慈溪市广联汽车配件有限公司 | Semi-spherical reflection high beam of automobile |
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2020
- 2020-04-17 CN CN202010303665.5A patent/CN111412430A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1920378A (en) * | 2005-08-23 | 2007-02-28 | 株式会社小糸制作所 | Headlamp for vehicle |
EP2518391A2 (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2012-10-31 | Koito Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Vehicle lamp |
CN103615693A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-03-05 | 陕西烽火佰鸿光电科技有限公司 | Reflecting type LED automotive headlamp |
CN105716023A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-06-29 | 曹红曲 | Automobile headlamp assembly and automobile headlamp |
CN206398581U (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-08-11 | 广州广日电气设备有限公司 | LED long-and-short distant lights |
CN211738942U (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-10-23 | 慈溪市广联汽车配件有限公司 | Semi-spherical reflection high beam of automobile |
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