CN111378711A - Industrialized production method of recombinant spider silk protein - Google Patents
Industrialized production method of recombinant spider silk protein Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111378711A CN111378711A CN201911169166.5A CN201911169166A CN111378711A CN 111378711 A CN111378711 A CN 111378711A CN 201911169166 A CN201911169166 A CN 201911169166A CN 111378711 A CN111378711 A CN 111378711A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation
- inclusion body
- spider silk
- silk protein
- lane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920001872 Spider silk Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 title claims description 52
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 title claims description 51
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 210000003000 inclusion body Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000004925 denaturation Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000036425 denaturation Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000005185 salting out Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea group Chemical group NC(=O)N XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009630 liquid culture Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000411 inducer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920004890 Triton X-100 Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013504 Triton X-100 Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 38
- 238000002415 sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 21
- 241001052560 Thallis Species 0.000 description 20
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 20
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 15
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 7
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000001888 Peptone Substances 0.000 description 6
- 108010080698 Peptones Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000019319 peptone Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- WRUGWIBCXHJTDG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium sulfate heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Mg+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O WRUGWIBCXHJTDG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 229940061634 magnesium sulfate heptahydrate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000936 Agarose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910004619 Na2MoO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052927 chalcanthite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N heavy water Substances [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BPHPUYQFMNQIOC-NXRLNHOXSA-N isopropyl beta-D-thiogalactopyranoside Chemical compound CC(C)S[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O BPHPUYQFMNQIOC-NXRLNHOXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910000357 manganese(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000424 optical density measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011020 pilot scale process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011684 sodium molybdate Substances 0.000 description 3
- TVXXNOYZHKPKGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium molybdate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O TVXXNOYZHKPKGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012086 standard solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011686 zinc sulphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108010022355 Fibroins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013341 scale-up Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010200 validation analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 1
- YASYEJJMZJALEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Citric acid monohydrate Chemical compound O.OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O YASYEJJMZJALEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000221931 Hypomyces rosellus Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002303 citric acid monohydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003398 denaturant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003297 denaturating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019838 diammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010353 genetic engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005003 heart tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002085 irritant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000021 irritant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000004962 mammalian cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- -1 military affairs Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OP(O)(O)=O PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003259 recombinant expression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000278 spinal cord Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000130 stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/43504—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from invertebrates
- C07K14/43513—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from invertebrates from arachnidae
- C07K14/43518—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from invertebrates from arachnidae from spiders
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a production process route suitable for the expression and amplification of a spider silk protonuclear inclusion body, which optimizes key quality parameters in the process and completes the industrial scale amplification according to optimization conditions. The fermentation medium adopted by the invention has simple components and low cost; the fermentation process adopts specific control conditions, so that the energy consumption is lower, the expression quantity is improved by more than 19 percent, and the purity is improved by more than 12 percent.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of bioengineering, and relates to an industrialized production method of recombinant spider silk protein.
Background
Spider silks are both hard, as steel, and elastic, as rubber. The outstanding performance is mainly shown in high strength, high elasticity and high breaking power, so that the material is the toughest material so far and is known as 'biological steel'. With the intensive research on spider silks, the spider silks are found to have the characteristics of biodegradability, super-contractility, high temperature resistance, low temperature resistance, compatibility with biological tissues and the like. Because of the unique physical and biological characteristics of spider silk, the spider silk has wide application prospects in the aspects of medicine, materials, military affairs, textile and the like. An artificial spider silk manufactured by Swedish scientist Jan Johansson by using non-irritant chemical substances has good biocompatibility, can be applied to regenerative medicine research such as spinal cord repair or repair of damaged heart tissue by helping stem cell growth, and can also be applied to textile industry application such as self-protection tools (NatureChemicalbiology, DOI:10.1038/nchembio.2269 (2017)).
In view of the great potential applicability of spider silk proteins, researchers at home and abroad have intensified the research on spider silks, and it is expected that spider silks can be put to practical use on a large scale like silk. Because spiders cannot be domesticated and the yield of natural spider silks is low, a large amount of spider silks can be obtained only by means of genetic engineering, and the potential application requirements of the spider silks are met. Researchers can carry out bioengineering preparation of spider silk protein by means of expression systems of escherichia coli, yeast, insect cells, mammalian cells and the like. The escherichia coli expression system has the advantages of fast growth, high yield, large production scale, low cost, simple culture conditions, clear genetic background and the like, is widely applied to recombinant expression research of spider silk proteins at present, but the expression level of related spider silk proteins is still limited in the current process, and cannot effectively meet the requirement of industrial preparation.
The applicant designs a protein sequence derived from natural spider silk according to the properties of the natural spider silk protein, and simultaneously introduces a gene encoding a recombinant spider silk protein sequence into escherichia coli for protein expression.
Disclosure of Invention
The method designs a process route suitable for the expression and amplification of the spider silk protein inclusion body, optimizes key quality parameters in the process, and completes the industrial scale amplification according to optimization conditions.
The invention provides a cobweb protein prokaryotic inclusion expression amplification process, which comprises fermentation and purification processes, wherein the fermentation process comprises recombinant escherichia coli activation, fermentation seed liquid culture, high-density fermentation, fermentation thallus crushing, inclusion body washing, inclusion body denaturation and salting-out purification.
Preferably, the temperature of the induction stage of the high-density fermentation is controlled to be 33-35 ℃, the pH value is 7.0-7.4, the DO 25-45%, the ventilation volume is 20L-100L, the oxygen proportion is 50-100%, and the addition amount of the inducer is 0.1-0.5M.
Preferably, the induction stage of the high-density fermentation is controlled by 35-45% of DO, 20L of ventilation, 100% of oxygen proportion and 0.1M of inducer addition.
The purification process of the spider silk protein protonuclear inclusion body comprises the steps of thallus crushing, inclusion body washing and salting-out of a denaturating solution, wherein preferably, the washing solution is urea containing 3M, the pH value is 6.0-7.0, and 1.0-2.0M sulfate is adopted for salting-out. .
Preferably, the washing solution also contains 1% triton X-100, and the pH value is 6.0.
The amplification process of the invention has the following advantages: the adopted fermentation medium has simple components and low cost; the fermentation process adopts specific control conditions, so that the energy consumption is lower, the expression quantity is improved by more than 19 percent, and the purity is improved by more than 12 percent.
Drawings
FIG. 1 SDS-PAGE of the fermentation product and OD of the fermentation broth in example 1600And a trend chart of the change of the wet weight of the thalli.
Wherein, FIG. 1-a is SDS-PAGE electrophoresis, lane M is protein loading Marker; lane 1 is the inclusion body denaturation solution fermented for 3h after induction, lane 2 is the inclusion body denaturation solution fermented for 6h after induction, and lane 3 is the inclusion body denaturation solution fermented for 9h after induction. FIG. 1-b shows fermentation broth OD600And a trend chart of the change of the wet weight of the thalli.
FIG. 2 SDS-PAGE electrophoresis of pre-process optimized fermentation batch and OD of fermentation broth in example 2600Heyu bacteriaAnd (5) a body wet weight change trend graph.
Wherein, FIG. 2-a is SDS-PAGE electrophoresis, lane M is protein loading Marker; lane 1 is the inclusion body denaturation solution fermented for 2h after induction, lane 2 is the inclusion body denaturation solution fermented for 4h after induction, lane 3 is the inclusion body denaturation solution fermented for 6h after induction, and lane 4 is the inclusion body denaturation solution fermented for 8h after induction. FIG. 2-b is a view showing fermentation broth OD600And a trend chart of the change of the wet weight of the thalli.
FIG. 3 SDS-PAGE electrophoresis of first batch and OD of fermentation broth in example 2600And a trend chart of the change of the wet weight of the thalli.
Wherein, FIG. 3-a is a first SDS-PAGE electrophoresis, and lane M is a protein loading Marker; lane 1 is the inclusion body denaturation solution fermented for 2h after induction, lane 2 is the inclusion body denaturation solution fermented for 4h after induction, and lane 3 is the inclusion body denaturation solution fermented for 6h after induction. FIG. 3-b is a graph showing fermentation broth OD600And a trend chart of the change of the wet weight of the thalli.
FIG. 4 SDS-PAGE electrophoretogram of second batch and OD of fermentation broth in example 2600And a trend chart of the change of the wet weight of the thalli.
Wherein, FIG. 4-a is a second SDS-PAGE electrophoresis, lane M is a protein loading Marker; lane 1 is the inclusion body denaturation solution fermented for 2h after induction, lane 2 is the inclusion body denaturation solution fermented for 4h after induction, and lane 3 is the inclusion body denaturation solution fermented for 6h after induction. FIG. 4-b is a graph showing fermentation broth OD600And a trend chart of the change of the wet weight of the thalli.
FIG. 5 SDS-PAGE photograph of the third batch and OD of the fermentation broth in example 2600And a trend chart of the change of the wet weight of the thalli.
Wherein, FIG. 5-a is a third SDS-PAGE electrophoresis, lane M is a protein loading Marker; lane 1 is the inclusion body denaturation solution fermented for 2h after induction, lane 2 is the inclusion body denaturation solution fermented for 4h after induction, and lane 3 is the inclusion body denaturation solution fermented for 6h after induction. FIG. 5-b is a graph showing fermentation broth OD600And a trend chart of the change of the wet weight of the thalli.
FIG. 6 SDS-PAGE electrophoretogram of first batch and OD of fermentation broth in example 3600And a trend chart of the change of the wet weight of the thalli.
Wherein FIG. 6-a is a first SDS-PAGE electrophoresisLane M is a protein loading Marker; lane 1 is the inclusion body denaturation solution fermented for 2h after induction, lane 2 is the inclusion body denaturation solution fermented for 4h after induction, and lane 3 is the inclusion body denaturation solution fermented for 6h after induction. FIG. 6-b is a graph showing fermentation broth OD600And a trend chart of the change of the wet weight of the thalli.
FIG. 7 SDS-PAGE electrophoretogram of second batch and OD of fermentation broth in example 3600And a trend chart of the change of the wet weight of the thalli.
Wherein, FIG. 7-a is a second SDS-PAGE electrophoresis, lane M is a protein loading Marker; lane 1 is the inclusion body denaturation solution fermented for 2h after induction, lane 2 is the inclusion body denaturation solution fermented for 4h after induction, and lane 3 is the inclusion body denaturation solution fermented for 6h after induction. FIG. 7-b is a graph showing fermentation broth OD600And a trend chart of the change of the wet weight of the thalli.
FIG. 8 SDS-PAGE photograph of the third batch and OD of fermentation broth in example 3600And a trend chart of the change of the wet weight of the thalli.
Wherein, FIG. 8-a is a third SDS-PAGE electrophoresis, lane M is a protein loading Marker; lane 1 is the inclusion body denaturation solution fermented for 2h after induction, lane 2 is the inclusion body denaturation solution fermented for 4h after induction, and lane 3 is the inclusion body denaturation solution fermented for 6h after induction. FIG. 8-b is a graph showing fermentation broth OD600And a trend chart of the change of the wet weight of the thalli.
FIG. 9 SDS-PAGE of target proteins obtained by different washing processes in example 4.
Lane M is protein loading Marker; lane 1 is the inclusion body denatured liquid after washing with the washing formula one, Lane 2 is the inclusion body denatured liquid after washing with the washing formula two, Lane 3 is the inclusion body denatured liquid after washing with the washing formula three, Lane 4 is the inclusion body denatured liquid after washing with the washing formula four, and Lane 5 is the inclusion body denatured liquid after washing with the washing formula five.
FIG. 10 SDS-PAGE of the denatured liquid of example 4.
Lane M is protein loading Marker; lane 1 is the direct denatured liquid of fermented inclusion body, lane 2 is the centrifugal supernatant of the direct denatured liquid of fermented inclusion body, and lane 3 is the protein denatured liquid after salting out of the centrifugal supernatant of the direct denatured liquid of fermented inclusion body.
FIG. 11 is an SDS-PAGE electrophoresis of the denatured liquid of example 5.
Lane M is protein loading Marker; lane 1 is the direct denatured liquid of fermented inclusion body, and lane 2 is the protein denatured liquid of the supernatant of the fermented inclusion body denatured liquid after salting out.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated below by reference to specific examples, which are to be construed as merely illustrative, and not limitative of the remainder of the disclosure in any way whatsoever.
Example 1 recombinant spider silk protein Small Scale (3L) high Density fermentation Process
Step 1: recombinant strain activation
Glycerol strain seeds (shown in Chinese patent No. CN201810093672.x, the same is shown below) frozen in a recombinant spidroin working seed bank at-80 ℃ are streaked on an LB solid culture medium (yeast extract 5g/L, peptone 10g/L, sodium chloride 10g/L and agarose 15g/L), and are cultured in a constant temperature and humidity box at 37 ℃ for 12 hours.
Step 2: seed liquid culture
The monoclonal colonies on the plates were picked up and cultured in LB liquid medium (yeast extract 5g/L, peptone 10g/L, sodium chloride 10g/L) at 37 ℃ and 220rpm to OD600And (4) keeping the concentration approximately equal to 2, and observing the bacteria under a microscope to obtain the seed liquid for fermentation.
And step 3: fermentation process
Washing Sideris BIOSTAT B bioreactor, respectively correcting pH meter probe of fermentation tank with standard solution with pH7.0 and pH 4.0, preparing inorganic salt culture medium (citric acid monohydrate 1.7g/L, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 12g/L, diammonium hydrogen phosphate 4g/L, glucose 20g/L, magnesium sulfate heptahydrate 1.2g/L) as fermentation culture medium, pouring into tank, autoclaving at 121 deg.C for 20min, cooling to 50 deg.C, and adjusting pH to 7.2 + -0.2 with concentrated ammonia water.
Inoculating the seed solution obtained in step 2 into a bioreactor according to the proportion of 1:15(V/V, seed solution/fermentation culture medium), and adding trace elements (trace element formula: FeSO) according to the proportion of 1ml/L4·7H2O 10g/L、ZnSO4·7H2O 2.25g/L、CuSO4·5H2O 15g/L、MnSO4·5H2O 5g/L、CaCl2·7H2O 1g/L、CoCl·6H2O 1g/L、Na2MoO4·2H2O 1.125g/L、H3BO30.0625g/L, HCl 41.75.75 ml, Biotin 0.5 g/L). OD measurement by periodic sampling after fermentation600And wet weight of the cells. The fermentation temperature in the thallus proliferation stage is 37 deg.C, pH7.2 + -0.2, the rotation speed is 300rpm, the DO value is 30-40%, the DO continuously decreases in the period of about 6h, and the DO is maintained at 45% by increasing the stirring rotation speed, the ventilation amount and the oxygen. When the carbon source is completely consumed, the dissolved oxygen value rapidly rises, and the OD of the thallus is60030, at which point the feed phase is entered, which is at 12ml/h-1L-1The rate of addition of glycerol was 1024g/L and magnesium sulfate heptahydrate was 20 g/L. When the thallus grows to 0D600Approximately equal to 40-55 percent, reducing the fermentation temperature to 30 ℃, adding IPTG with the final concentration of 0.5M into the fermentation tank for induction expression after the temperature is stable, maintaining DO not lower than 50 percent, setting the induction time for 8h, setting the induction temperature to 35-37 ℃, and inducing the pH to 7.0 +/-2. The relevant fermentation results are shown in FIG. 1.
Example 2 recombinant spider silk protein bench scale-up (30L) high-Density fermentation validation
Step 1: recombinant strain activation
Glycerol strain seeds frozen in a working seed bank at the temperature of-80 ℃ are streaked in an LB solid culture medium (5 g/L of yeast extract, 10g/L of peptone, 10g/L of sodium chloride and 15g/L of agarose), and are cultured in a constant temperature and humidity box at the temperature of 37 ℃ for 12 hours.
Step 2: seed liquid culture
The monoclonal colonies on the plates were picked up and cultured in LB liquid medium (yeast extract 5g/L, peptone 10g/L, sodium chloride 10g/L) at 37 ℃ and 220rpm to OD600And (4) keeping the concentration approximately equal to 2, and observing the bacteria under a microscope to obtain the seed liquid for fermentation.
And step 3: fermentation process
Cleaning Sidoris Cplus bioreactor, calibrating pH meter probe of fermentation tank with standard solution of pH7.0 and pH 4.0, preparing inorganic salt culture medium 20L, pouring into fermentation tank, sterilizing at 121 deg.C for 20min, cooling to 50 deg.C, and adjusting pH to 7.2 + -0.2 with concentrated ammonia water.
Inoculating the seed solution obtained in the step 2 into a fermentation tank according to the proportion of 1:15(V/V, seed solution/fermentation culture medium), and adding trace elements (trace element formula FeSO) according to the proportion of 1ml/L4·7H2O 10g/L、ZnSO4·7H2O 2.25g/L、CuSO4·5H2O 15g/L、MnSO4·5H2O 5g/L、CaCl2·7H2O 1g/L、CoCl·6H2O 1g/L、Na2MoO4·2H2O 1.125g/L、H3BO30.0625g/L, HCl 41.75.75 ml, Biotin 0.5 g/L). OD measurement by periodic sampling after fermentation600And wet weight of the cells. The fermentation temperature in the thallus proliferation stage is 37 deg.C, pH7.2 + -0.2, the rotation speed is 300rpm, the DO value is 30-40%, the DO continuously decreases in the period of about 6h, and the DO is maintained at 45% by increasing the stirring rotation speed, the ventilation amount and the oxygen. When the carbon source is completely consumed, the dissolved oxygen value rapidly rises, and the OD of the thallus is60030, at which point the feed phase is entered, which is at 12ml/h-1L-1The rate of addition of glycerol was 1024g/L and magnesium sulfate heptahydrate was 20 g/L. When the thallus grows to 0D600Approximately equals to 40-55%, the fermentation temperature is reduced to 30 ℃, IPTG with the final concentration of 0.5M is added into the fermentation tank for induction expression after the temperature is stable, DO is maintained to be not less than 50%, and the induction conditions of different fermentation batches are shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1 optimization of recombinant spider silk protein pilot scale high-density fermentation process conditions
The results in table 1 show that the yield of the target protein is increased by more than 19% and the purity is increased by more than 12% after the process optimization compared with the yield before the process optimization. The applicant confirms that the fermentation process of the invention completes the verification and optimization of small scale on the basis of small scale conditions, obviously improves the fermentation yield, and can completely carry out industrialized scale-up production.
FIGS. 2 to 5 are SDS-PAGE electrophoresis of four batches of recombinant spidroin proteins in Table 1FIG. and fermentation liquid OD600And a trend chart of the change of the wet weight of the thallus, wherein the results of the attached chart show the fermentation product and the OD of the fermentation liquid of the embodiment600The absorption value and the wet weight change trend of the thalli are consistent with those of 3L small-scale high-density fermentation.
Example 3 Pilot-Scale (300L) high Density fermentation validation of recombinant spider silk proteins
Step 1: recombinant strain activation
Freezing at-80 deg.CRecombinant spider silk proteinsThe glycerol strain seeds in the working seed bank are streaked on an LB solid culture medium (5 g/L of yeast extract, 10g/L of peptone, 10g/L of sodium chloride and 15g/L of agarose), and are cultured in a constant temperature and humidity box at 37 ℃ for 12 h.
Step 2: seed liquid culture in shake flask
The monoclonal colonies on the plates were picked up and cultured in LB liquid medium (yeast extract 5g/L, peptone 10g/L, sodium chloride 10g/L) at 37 ℃ and 220rpm to OD600And (4) keeping the concentration at approximately equal to 2, and observing the mixed bacteria-free state under a microscope to obtain the shake flask seed liquid.
And step 3: seeding tank culture
Inoculating the shake flask seed liquid obtained in the step 2 into a 30L divoxin BVT-3000 type seed tank, culturing by adopting an inorganic salt culture medium at the temperature of 37 ℃, the pH value of 7.2 +/-0.2 and the rotation speed of 300rpm, keeping the dissolved oxygen at 45 percent by ventilation and rotation speed conditions, and finally obtaining the OD600Approximately equals to 40, the wet weight reaches about 80g/L, and the seeding tank fermentation liquor can be obtained by observing the bacteria under a microscope.
And 4, step 4: fermentation process
Cleaning a 300L fermentation tank of DIVOXIN BVT-3000 type, respectively correcting a pH meter probe of the fermentation tank by using standard solutions with pH being 7.0 and pH being 4.0, preparing 200L of inorganic salt fermentation medium, pouring the inorganic salt fermentation medium into the fermentation tank, sterilizing the inorganic salt fermentation medium on line at 121 ℃ for 20min, and adjusting the pH to be 7.2 +/-0.2 by using concentrated ammonia water after the temperature is reduced to 50 ℃.
Inoculating the seed solution obtained in step 3 into a fermentation tank according to the proportion of 1:15(V/V, seed solution/fermentation culture medium), and adding trace elements (trace element formula: FeSO) according to 1ml/L4·7H2O 10g/L、ZnSO4·7H2O 2.25g/L、CuSO4·5H2O 15g/L、MnSO4·5H2O 5g/L、CaCl2·7H2O 1g/L、CoCl·6H2O 1g/L、Na2MoO4·2H2O 1.125g/L、H3BO30.0625g/L, HCl 41.75.75 ml, Biotin 0.5 g/L). OD measurement by periodic sampling after fermentation600And wet weight of the cells. The fermentation temperature in the thallus proliferation stage is 37 deg.C, pH7.2 + -0.2, the rotation speed is 300rpm, the DO value is 30-40%, the DO continuously decreases in the period of about 6h, and the DO is maintained at 45% by increasing the stirring rotation speed, the ventilation amount and the oxygen. When the carbon source is completely consumed, the dissolved oxygen value rapidly rises, and the OD of the thallus is60030, at which point the feed phase is entered, which is at 12ml/h-1L-1The rate of addition of glycerol was 1024g/L and magnesium sulfate heptahydrate was 20 g/L. After the thallus grows to OD600Approximately ranging from 40 to 55 ℃, reducing the fermentation temperature to 30 ℃, adding IPTG into the fermentation tank for induction expression after the temperature is stable, wherein the induction time is 6 hours, the temperature is 33 to 35 ℃, the pH value is 7.2 +/-0.2, the DO is maintained to be not less than 50 percent, and the induction conditions of different fermentation batches are shown in Table 2. The results in table 2 show that the yield and purity of the target protein in the pilot plant test are greatly improved compared with those in the pilot plant test, the repeatability is better, the ventilation and the use amount of induction are reduced, and the energy consumption is reduced.
TABLE 2 stability study of Pilot-plant high-Density fermentation Process conditions for recombinant spider silk proteins
FIGS. 6-8 are SDS-PAGE electrophoresis and OD600 and wet weight change trend of fermentation broth of three batches in Table 2, respectively, and the results show that the OD600 absorption value and wet weight change trend of fermentation broth of this example are better than those of 30L small-scale large-scale high-density fermentation.
Example 4 purification of recombinant spider silk proteins
The spider silk protein has extremely low solubility in water, and is designed by a purification method according to its characteristics, and is divided into the following three steps.
Collecting the fermented thalli by a centrifuge, using 3M urea to resuspend until the thalli concentration is 200g/L, then carrying out homogenization and crushing, using the high-pressure homogenization pressure to be 800bar in the process, repeating for 3 times, after fully crushing, centrifugally collecting precipitates, and obtaining the precipitates as the crude inclusion bodies.
The crude inclusion bodies are re-suspended to 3g/L by using a washing solution for washing, and then the centrifugation is carried out for a plurality of times until the centrifugation supernatant has no color and turbidity and the centrifugation sediment (namely the crude inclusion bodies) is fair and compact. The inclusion bodies harvested after the formulas 1-4 are washed can obtain higher recovery rate, and the purity of the target protein harvested after the formulas 1 and 4 are washed is obviously higher than that of other formulas.
TABLE 3 optimization of formulation conditions for inclusion body washes
The washed inclusion bodies were thoroughly denatured with a denaturing solution of urea 6M at pH 6.0, and the supernatant was collected by centrifugation. Removing insoluble impurities, salting out the target protein with ammonium sulfate of 2.0M, 1.5M and 1.0M concentrations, centrifuging, and collecting precipitate to obtain the target protein. FIG. 10 shows that the salting-out results of the target protein denaturant are greatly influenced by using ammonium sulfate with different concentrations, and the purity of the target protein is higher by using ammonium sulfate with a concentration of 1.0M.
Example 5Purification treatment of recombinant spider silk protein pilot expression protein
Collecting the pilot-scale fermentation thalli through a tubular centrifuge, using 3M urea to resuspend until the thalli is 200g/L, then carrying out homogenization and crushing, using high-pressure homogenization pressure of 800bar in the process, repeating for 2 times, after fully crushing, centrifugally collecting precipitates, and obtaining the precipitates as the crude inclusion bodies.
The crude inclusion bodies are resuspended to 3g/L by using a washing solution formula I for washing, and then the centrifugation is repeated for a plurality of times until the centrifugation supernatant has no color and turbidity and the centrifugation sediment (namely the crude inclusion bodies) is fair and compact.
The washed inclusion bodies were thoroughly denatured with a denaturing solution of urea 6M at pH 6.0, and the supernatant was collected by centrifugation. After insoluble impurities are removed, salting out is carried out on the target protein by using ammonium sulfate with the concentration of 1.0M, and the inclusion body finished product is obtained by centrifugally collecting precipitates. FIG. 11 shows that the process is amplified to pilot-plant expression of the target protein after verification, and better repeatability can be obtained.
Claims (5)
1. The spider silk protein prokaryotic inclusion expression amplification process comprises fermentation and purification processes, wherein the fermentation process comprises recombinant escherichia coli activation, fermentation seed liquid culture, high-density fermentation, fermentation thallus crushing, inclusion body washing, inclusion body denaturation and salting-out purification.
2. The spider silk protein proto-nuclear inclusion expression amplification process of claim 1, characterized in that the temperature is controlled at 33-35 ℃, the pH value is 7.0-7.4, the DO is 25-45%, the ventilation volume is 20L-100L, the oxygen proportion is 50-100%, and the addition of an inducer is 0.1-0.5M in the induction stage of high-density fermentation.
3. The amplification process for expression of the proto-entrapment of spider silk protein according to claim 2, wherein the DO is controlled to be 35% -45% in the induction stage of the high-density fermentation, the ventilation is controlled to be 20L, the oxygen proportion is 100%, and the addition amount of the inducer is 0.1M.
4. The process for amplifying expression of protonuclear inclusion body of spider silk protein as claimed in claim 1, wherein the process for purifying inclusion body of spider silk protein comprises breaking thallus, washing inclusion body, denaturing inclusion body, and salting out of denatured liquid, wherein the washing liquid of inclusion body is urea containing 3M, pH value is 6.0-7.0, and 1.0-2.0M sulfate is used for salting out.
5. The amplification process of claim 4, wherein the washing solution contains 3M urea, 1% Triton X-100, and pH 6.0.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811626933 | 2018-12-28 | ||
CN2018116269336 | 2018-12-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN111378711A true CN111378711A (en) | 2020-07-07 |
Family
ID=71219668
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911169166.5A Pending CN111378711A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2019-11-26 | Industrialized production method of recombinant spider silk protein |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN111378711A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114292322A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-08 | 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 | Preparation method and application of water-soluble recombinant spider silk protein |
CN114672531A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2022-06-28 | 江苏万邦医药科技有限公司 | Method for improving escherichia coli protein expression quantity through stage dissolved oxygen control |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102532295A (en) * | 2004-07-22 | 2012-07-04 | Am丝绸有限责任公司 | Recombinant spider silk proteins |
CN105755025A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-07-13 | 东华大学 | Recombinant spider silk protein preparation method |
CN108456246A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2018-08-28 | 常州京森生物医药研究所有限公司 | Recombinant spider silk proteins and its preparation method and application |
-
2019
- 2019-11-26 CN CN201911169166.5A patent/CN111378711A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102532295A (en) * | 2004-07-22 | 2012-07-04 | Am丝绸有限责任公司 | Recombinant spider silk proteins |
CN105755025A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-07-13 | 东华大学 | Recombinant spider silk protein preparation method |
CN108456246A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2018-08-28 | 常州京森生物医药研究所有限公司 | Recombinant spider silk proteins and its preparation method and application |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114672531A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2022-06-28 | 江苏万邦医药科技有限公司 | Method for improving escherichia coli protein expression quantity through stage dissolved oxygen control |
CN114292322A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-08 | 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 | Preparation method and application of water-soluble recombinant spider silk protein |
CN114292322B (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2023-09-19 | 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 | Preparation method and application of water-soluble recombinant spider silk protein |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN107916283B (en) | A kind of production technology of niacinamide | |
WO2018014453A1 (en) | Fermentation technique to improve production level of recombinant human collagen | |
CN112745385B (en) | Recombinant humanized collagen, industrial preparation method and product application thereof | |
CN111378711A (en) | Industrialized production method of recombinant spider silk protein | |
CN112239728B (en) | Synthetic medium containing reduced glutathione and suitable for cordyceps militaris culture, preparation method and application | |
CN104726478A (en) | Recombinant Escherichia coli for expressing arginine deiminase gene and application of recombinant Escherichia coli | |
CN117886923A (en) | Recombinant humanized collagen and encoding gene and application thereof | |
CN110791462B (en) | Bacillus subtilis and application thereof in fermentation production of adenosine | |
CN105543144A (en) | Culture medium of Escherichia coli suitable for expressing crybb2 antigen protein, and fermentation method and application thereof | |
CN105198635A (en) | Macro-element nutrient solution for large-scale culture of Chlorella salina | |
EA013467B1 (en) | Method for culturing microorganisms | |
EA015498B1 (en) | Process for preparing human g-csf | |
CN108913737B (en) | Method for preparing cyclic dinucleotide by using recombinant escherichia coli fermentation | |
CN110257448A (en) | A method of using thallus whole-cell catalytic conversion of Arginine be gamatine | |
CN103555597A (en) | Beta-galactosidase preparation and immobilization method | |
CN118772263A (en) | Recombinant human type III collagen capable of promoting cell migration and preparation method and application thereof | |
CN109680025B (en) | Fermentation process for improving the production level of recombinant human collagen and reducing the rate of protein degradation | |
CN110066331B (en) | Preparation method of recombinant human granulocyte colony stimulating factor | |
CN115873833B (en) | Engineering strain and process for producing immunoglobulin G degrading enzyme | |
CN107988293B (en) | Fermentation process for improving production level of recombinant human-derived collagen by adjusting pressure | |
CN111378710B (en) | Industrial production method of recombinant spider silk protein | |
CN113774004B (en) | A strain of Lactobacillus brevis and a method for preparing γ-aminobutyric acid by recycling its whole cells | |
CN115851469A (en) | A Pichia pastoris strain with high alginate lyase production | |
CN115725520A (en) | Preparation method of glutathione synthetase and method for catalytically producing glutathione | |
BR112015022454B1 (en) | FED BATCH FERMENTATION METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF BACTERIOCHLOROPHYLL FROM RHODOVULUM SULFIDOPHILUM |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |