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CN110588497B - A controllable steering anti-sickness car lamp - Google Patents

A controllable steering anti-sickness car lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110588497B
CN110588497B CN201910878622.7A CN201910878622A CN110588497B CN 110588497 B CN110588497 B CN 110588497B CN 201910878622 A CN201910878622 A CN 201910878622A CN 110588497 B CN110588497 B CN 110588497B
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lamp
driven
rotating shaft
stepping motor
driven part
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CN110588497A (en
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屈霞
陈陆康
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Changzhou University
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Changzhou University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/02Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
    • B60Q1/04Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
    • B60Q1/06Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/02Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
    • B60Q1/04Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
    • B60Q1/06Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle
    • B60Q1/076Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle by electrical means including means to transmit the movements, e.g. shafts or joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/02Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
    • B60Q1/04Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
    • B60Q1/06Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle
    • B60Q1/08Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically
    • B60Q1/12Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically due to steering position

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a controllable steering anti-halation car lamp which comprises a car lamp, a car lamp rotating shaft, a car lamp bracket, a driven rotating shaft, a driven part, a left linear stepping motor, a right linear stepping motor, a left idler wheel, a right idler wheel, a guide sleeve, a left support, a right support, a left track and a right track. The invention provides a controllable steering anti-halation car lamp, which adopts a left linear stepping motor to drive a left roller to roll, adopts a right linear stepping motor to drive a right roller to roll, adopts a V-shaped block as a driven part, enables the V-shaped block to rotate around a rotary driven rotating shaft, and drives the car lamp contacted with the V-shaped block to rotate.

Description

一种可控转向防光晕车灯A controllable steering anti-sickness car lamp

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及车灯控制技术领域,特别是涉及一种可控转向防光晕车灯。The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle light control, in particular to a controllable steering anti-sickness vehicle light.

背景技术Background technique

车灯照射区域事关行车安全,目前,汽车前大灯都固定安装在汽车的头部两侧,车灯不可以随汽车转弯而转动,驾驶盲区范围大,危及行人安全。传统车灯的固定安装已无法达到汽车在转向时为驾驶员提供更良好的驾驶视野的要求,并且不能无法防止光晕。对驾驶人员与行人的保护不够。The illuminated area of the car light is related to driving safety. At present, the headlights of automobiles are fixedly installed on both sides of the head of the car. The fixed installation of traditional car lights has been unable to meet the requirements of providing a better driving vision for the driver when the car is turning, and cannot prevent halo. Insufficient protection for drivers and pedestrians.

为了主动减少驾驶盲区,保护行人安全。专利号为CN200710176366.4的发明专利提出了一种无需驱动元件的转向汽车车灯,该发明采用弹簧平衡车灯两侧的拉力,实现车灯的转向控制,但是,弹簧的弹性作用使其具有位置不确定性,且到达稳定状态需要一个较长的时间,因此,运用弹簧容易造成车灯转向不稳定及车灯转向不精准的问题。In order to actively reduce driving blind spots and protect pedestrian safety. The invention patent with the patent number CN200710176366.4 proposes a steering car lamp without driving components. This invention uses springs to balance the tension on both sides of the lamp to realize the steering control of the lamp. However, the elastic effect of the spring makes it have The position is uncertain, and it takes a long time to reach a stable state. Therefore, the use of springs is likely to cause unstable and inaccurate steering of the lights.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题是:为了克服现有技术中采用弹簧容易造成车灯转向不稳定及车灯转向不精准的不足,本发明提供一种可控转向防光晕车灯,解决了行车过程中,驾驶员驾驶视野小,行人被车灯耀眼的问题。为驾驶员提供了更为主动的安全保护,大大提高了对行人的保护。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: in order to overcome the disadvantages in the prior art that the use of springs tends to cause unstable and inaccurate steering of car lights, the present invention provides a controllable steering anti-sickness car lamp, which solves the problem of driving. During the process, the driver's driving field of vision is small, and pedestrians are dazzled by the headlights. It provides more active safety protection for the driver and greatly improves the protection of pedestrians.

本发明解决其技术问题所要采用的技术方案是:一种可控转向防光晕车灯,包括车灯、车灯旋转轴、车灯架、从动旋转轴、从动部件以及对称设置在从动部件两侧的左侧驱动组件和右侧驱动组件,所述车灯安装在车灯旋转轴上并随车灯旋转轴同步转动,所述车灯旋转轴穿过车灯,且上下两端分别与车灯架转动连接,所述从动旋转轴与车灯旋转轴平行设置,且位于车灯的背侧;所述从动部件一端安装在从动旋转轴上,与从动旋转轴同步转动;所述从动旋转轴穿过导向套;所述导向套用于保证从动部件稳定转动;所述从动部件另一端向车灯背侧延伸,且端面上设有与车灯背侧接触的转向调节工作面;左侧驱动组件和右侧驱动组件分别连接在从动部件的左右两侧,且驱动从动部件左右转动,以调节车灯的出光方向;The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a controllable steering anti-sickness car lamp, including a car lamp, a car lamp rotating shaft, a car lamp frame, a driven rotating shaft, a driven part and symmetrically arranged on the slave The left drive assembly and the right drive assembly on both sides of the moving parts. The lamp is installed on the lamp rotation shaft and rotates synchronously with the lamp rotation shaft. The lamp rotation shaft passes through the lamp, and the upper and lower ends They are respectively connected to the lamp frame in rotation, and the driven rotating shaft is arranged parallel to the rotating shaft of the lamp, and is located on the back side of the lamp; one end of the driven part is installed on the driven rotating shaft, and is synchronized with the driven rotating shaft Rotate; the driven rotating shaft passes through the guide sleeve; the guide sleeve is used to ensure the stable rotation of the driven part; the other end of the driven part extends to the back of the lamp, and the end surface is provided with a The steering adjustment working surface; the left drive assembly and the right drive assembly are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the driven part, and the driven part is driven to rotate left and right to adjust the light output direction of the car light;

以车灯架底面所在平面为XOY平面,以从动旋转轴的转动中心为原点O,以车灯旋转轴和从动旋转轴所在平面在车灯架底面的投影为Y轴,当从动部件的对称轴与Y轴重合时,从动部件的转向调节工作面在XOY平面的投影的轨迹满足以下公式:Take the plane where the bottom surface of the lamp holder is located as the XOY plane, take the rotation center of the driven rotation axis as the origin O, and take the projection of the plane where the rotation axis of the lamp and the driven rotation axis are located on the bottom surface of the lamp holder as the Y axis, when the driven part When the axis of symmetry coincides with the Y axis, the trajectory of the projection of the steering adjustment working surface of the driven part on the XOY plane satisfies the following formula:

Figure GDA0003806158000000021
Figure GDA0003806158000000021

其中,x表示转向调节工作面在XOY平面投影的轨迹上的各个点的横坐标值。Among them, x represents the abscissa value of each point on the trajectory of the steering adjustment working plane projected on the XOY plane.

此公式的曲线斜率随x增大逐步减小,从而车灯旋转时保证车灯与左右工作面接触的部分至少有一侧利于固定,另一侧利于旋转,同时在两侧步进电机的作用下更保证了车灯的稳定利用此工作面满足此公式,可以使车灯旋转时,保证车灯转动的稳定与精准。The slope of the curve of this formula decreases gradually with the increase of x, so that when the headlight rotates, at least one side of the part in contact with the left and right working surfaces of the headlight is conducive to fixing, and the other side is conducive to rotation. At the same time, under the action of stepping motors on both sides It also ensures the stability of the headlights. Using this working surface to satisfy this formula can make the headlights rotate stably and accurately.

进一步,所述从动部件采用V型块,转向调节工作面位于V型块的内侧,V型块的夹角为60°,且V型块绕从动旋转轴的转动角度不超过26.565°。汽车直行时步进电机与V型块侧面垂直,此时滚轮与V型块接触点距离旋转轴20mm;V型块夹角自定义的,旋转角度大小受C型块夹角以及步进电机最大伸缩量的影响;在步进电机伸缩量达到最大值10mm时,对应V型块最大旋转角度为26.565°,曲线最远端点距离旋转轴22.361mm,得到x最大值11.1805mm。Further, the driven part adopts a V-shaped block, the steering adjustment working surface is located inside the V-shaped block, the included angle of the V-shaped block is 60°, and the rotation angle of the V-shaped block around the driven rotation axis does not exceed 26.565°. When the car is going straight, the stepper motor is perpendicular to the side of the V-shaped block. At this time, the contact point between the roller and the V-shaped block is 20mm away from the rotation axis; the included angle of the V-shaped block is customized, and the rotation angle is determined by the included angle of the C-shaped block and the maximum stepping motor. The influence of expansion and contraction; when the expansion and contraction of the stepping motor reaches the maximum value of 10mm, the maximum rotation angle of the corresponding V-shaped block is 26.565°, the farthest end point of the curve is 22.361mm from the rotation axis, and the maximum value of x is 11.1805mm.

进一步,对称能够保证车灯的稳定转向,不出现左右晃动;保证V型块的左右旋转的对称性,设置为两组;同时使制造过程简单所述左侧驱动组件和右侧驱动组件具有相同的结构。Further, the symmetry can ensure the stable steering of the lights without shaking left and right; ensure the symmetry of the left and right rotation of the V-shaped blocks, and set them into two groups; at the same time, the manufacturing process is simple. The left drive assembly and the right drive assembly have the same Structure.

所述左侧驱动组件包括左侧直线步进电机、左侧滚轮和左侧支架,左侧直线步进电机的驱动螺母与左侧滚轮焊接,左侧直线步进电机与左侧支架焊接,左侧支架与车灯架焊接,左侧滚轮由左侧直线步进电机驱动;The left drive assembly includes a left linear stepper motor, a left roller and a left bracket, the drive nut of the left linear stepper motor is welded to the left roller, the left linear stepper motor is welded to the left bracket, and the left The side bracket is welded to the light frame, and the left roller is driven by the left linear stepping motor;

所述右侧驱动组件包括右侧直线步进电机、右侧滚轮和右侧支架,右侧直线步进电机的驱动螺母与右侧滚轮焊接,右侧直线步进电机与右侧支架焊接,右侧支架与车灯架焊接,右侧滚轮由右侧直线步进电机驱动。The right drive assembly includes a right linear stepper motor, a right roller and a right bracket, the drive nut of the right linear stepper motor is welded to the right roller, the right linear stepper motor is welded to the right bracket, and the right side linear stepper motor is welded to the right bracket. The side bracket is welded to the light frame, and the right roller is driven by the right linear stepper motor.

优选的,所述的从动部件左侧面有左侧滚轮的左侧轨道,右侧面上有右侧轨道,所述从动部件上的左侧轨道深为1mm,右侧轨道深1mm。为了防止滚轮出轨,用保证滚轮的滚动。Preferably, the left side of the driven part has a left track of the left roller, and the right side has a right track, the depth of the left track on the driven part is 1 mm, and the depth of the right track is 1 mm. In order to prevent the rollers from derailing, use to ensure the rolling of the rollers.

步进电机最大伸缩量为10mm,此时V型块相对直行时的位置,从动部件旋转角度范围为-26.565°~26.565°。The maximum expansion and contraction of the stepping motor is 10mm. At this time, the position of the V-shaped block relative to the straight line and the rotation angle range of the driven part are -26.565°~26.565°.

进一步,所述的车灯架为一体式结构。为了降低制造过程中的复杂度。Further, the said lamp holder has an integrated structure. In order to reduce the complexity in the manufacturing process.

进一步,所述的从动部件下侧的从动旋转轴上设有导向套,从动旋转轴插入导向套,保证其的转动稳定性。Further, a guide sleeve is provided on the driven rotation shaft at the lower side of the driven part, and the driven rotation shaft is inserted into the guide sleeve to ensure its rotation stability.

本发明的有益效果是:本发明提供的一种可控转向防光晕车灯,采两侧的直线步进电机驱动滚轮在滚到上的滚动,带动自主设计的V型块旋转,V型块旋转的同时,带动了车灯旋转结构。此机构的设立保证了车灯转向的稳定性与精准性,同时制造过程简单。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the controllable steering anti-sickness car lamp provided by the present invention adopts linear stepping motors on both sides to drive the rollers to roll on the rollers, driving the self-designed V-shaped block to rotate, and the V-shaped While the block rotates, it drives the headlights to rotate the structure. The establishment of this mechanism ensures the stability and precision of the steering of the headlights, and the manufacturing process is simple at the same time.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments.

图1为本发明可控转向防光晕车灯的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of controllable steering anti-halation car lamp of the present invention;

图2为本发明可控转向防光晕车灯的内部零件示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal parts of the controllable steering anti-halation car lamp of the present invention;

图3为本发明可控转向防光晕车灯的从动部件投影曲线图。Fig. 3 is a projection curve diagram of the driven part of the controllable steering anti-halation car lamp of the present invention.

图中:1-车灯,2-车灯旋转轴,3-车灯架,4-从动旋转轴,5-从动部件,6-左侧直线步进电机,7-右侧直线步进电机,8-左侧滚轮,9-导向套,10-左侧支架,11-右侧滚轮,12-右侧支架,13-左侧轨道,14-右侧轨道。In the figure: 1-car light, 2-car light rotating shaft, 3-car light frame, 4-driven rotating shaft, 5-driven component, 6-left linear stepping motor, 7-right linear stepping Motor, 8-left roller, 9-guiding sleeve, 10-left support, 11-right roller, 12-right support, 13-left track, 14-right track.

具体实施方式detailed description

现在结合附图对本发明作进一步详细的说明。这些附图均为简化的示意图,仅以示意方式说明本发明的基本结构,因此其仅显示与本发明有关的构成,方向和参照(例如,上、下、左、右、等等)可以仅用于帮助对附图中的特征的描述。因此,并非在限制性意义上采用以下具体实施方式,并且仅仅由所附权利要求及其等同形式来限定所请求保护的主题的范围。The present invention is described in further detail now in conjunction with accompanying drawing. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, and only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, so they only show the composition related to the present invention, and directions and references (for example, up, down, left, right, etc.) can only Used to aid in the description of features in a drawing. Accordingly, the following Detailed Description is not to be taken in a limiting sense, and the scope of claimed subject matter should be defined only by the appended claims and their equivalents.

如图1和图2所示,本发明的一种可控转向防光晕车灯,包括车灯1、车灯旋转轴2、车灯架3、从动旋转轴4、从动部件5以及对称设置在从动部件5两侧的左侧驱动组件和右侧驱动组件,所述车灯1安装在车灯旋转轴2上并随车灯旋转轴2同步转动,所述车灯旋转轴2穿过车灯1,且上下两端分别与车灯架3转动连接,本实施例中,所述的车灯架3为一体式结构,所述从动旋转轴4与车灯旋转轴2平行设置,且位于车灯1的背侧;所述从动部件5一端安装在从动旋转轴4上,与从动旋转轴4同步转动;所述从动部件5另一端向车灯1背侧延伸,且端面上设有与车灯1背侧接触的转向调节工作面;左侧驱动组件和右侧驱动组件分别连接在从动部件5的左右两侧,且驱动从动部件5左右转动,以调节车灯1的出光方向;所述的从动部件5两侧分别有左侧轨道13和右侧轨道14,用于保证左侧滚轮8和右侧滚轮11正常滚动;所述的左侧支架10和右侧支架12焊接在车灯架3上。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a controllable steering anti-sickness car lamp of the present invention includes a car lamp 1, a car lamp rotating shaft 2, a car lamp frame 3, a driven rotating shaft 4, a driven part 5 and The left drive assembly and the right drive assembly are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the driven part 5. The lamp 1 is installed on the lamp rotation shaft 2 and rotates synchronously with the lamp rotation shaft 2. The lamp rotation shaft 2 Pass through the car light 1, and the upper and lower ends are respectively connected to the car light frame 3 in rotation. In this embodiment, the car light frame 3 is an integrated structure, and the driven rotating shaft 4 is parallel to the car light rotating shaft 2 set and located on the back side of the car lamp 1; one end of the driven part 5 is installed on the driven rotating shaft 4, and rotates synchronously with the driven rotating shaft 4; the other end of the driven part 5 faces the back side of the car lamp 1 extended, and the end surface is provided with a steering adjustment working surface in contact with the back side of the lamp 1; the left drive assembly and the right drive assembly are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the driven part 5, and the driven part 5 is driven to rotate left and right, To adjust the light direction of the car lamp 1; the left side rail 13 and the right side rail 14 are respectively arranged on both sides of the driven part 5, which are used to ensure the normal rolling of the left side roller 8 and the right side roller 11; The bracket 10 and the right side bracket 12 are welded on the lamp frame 3 .

以车灯架3底面所在平面为XOY平面,以从动旋转轴4的转动中心为原点O,以车灯旋转轴2和从动旋转轴4所在平面在车灯架3底面的投影为Y轴,当从动部件5的对称轴与Y轴重合时,从动部件5的转向调节工作面在XOY平面的投影的轨迹满足以下公式:Take the plane where the bottom surface of the lamp holder 3 is located as the XOY plane, take the rotation center of the driven rotation axis 4 as the origin O, and take the projection of the plane where the lamp rotation axis 2 and the driven rotation axis 4 are located on the bottom surface of the lamp holder 3 as the Y axis , when the axis of symmetry of the driven part 5 coincides with the Y axis, the track of the projection of the steering adjustment working surface of the driven part 5 on the XOY plane satisfies the following formula:

Figure GDA0003806158000000051
Figure GDA0003806158000000051

其中,x表示转向调节工作面在XOY平面投影的轨迹上的各个点的横坐标值。Among them, x represents the abscissa value of each point on the trajectory of the steering adjustment working plane projected on the XOY plane.

如图3所示,所述从动部件5采用V型块,转向调节工作面位于V型块的内侧,V型块的夹角β为60°。汽车直行时,V型块的位置为初始位置,V型块相对于初始位置的旋转角度不能超过26.565°,即车灯1旋转角度范围为-26.565°~26.565°。As shown in FIG. 3 , the driven part 5 adopts a V-shaped block, the steering adjustment working surface is located inside the V-shaped block, and the included angle β of the V-shaped block is 60°. When the car is going straight, the position of the V-shaped block is the initial position, and the rotation angle of the V-shaped block relative to the initial position cannot exceed 26.565°, that is, the rotation angle of the lamp 1 ranges from -26.565° to 26.565°.

如图2所示,所述左侧驱动组件和右侧驱动组件具有相同的结构,其中,As shown in Figure 2, the left drive assembly and the right drive assembly have the same structure, wherein,

所述左侧驱动组件包括左侧直线步进电机6、左侧滚轮8和左侧支架10,左侧直线步进电机6的驱动螺母与左侧滚轮8焊接,左侧直线步进电机6与左侧支架10焊接,左侧支架10与车灯架3焊接,左侧滚轮8由左侧直线步进电机6驱动;The left drive assembly comprises a left linear stepping motor 6, a left roller 8 and a left support 10, the drive nut of the left linear stepping motor 6 is welded to the left roller 8, and the left linear stepping motor 6 is connected to the The left side bracket 10 is welded, the left side bracket 10 is welded to the lamp frame 3, and the left side roller 8 is driven by the left linear stepping motor 6;

所述右侧驱动组件包括右侧直线步进电机7、右侧滚轮11和右侧支架12,右侧直线步进电机7的驱动螺母与右侧滚轮11焊接,右侧直线步进电机7与右侧支架12焊接,右侧支架12与车灯架3焊接,右侧滚轮11由右侧直线步进电机7驱动。The right side drive assembly comprises a right linear stepper motor 7, a right roller 11 and a right support 12, the drive nut of the right linear stepper motor 7 is welded to the right roller 11, and the right linear stepper motor 7 is connected to the right side roller 11. The right side bracket 12 is welded, the right side bracket 12 is welded with the lamp frame 3, and the right side roller 11 is driven by the right side linear stepping motor 7.

所述的从动部件5左侧面有左侧滚轮8的左侧轨道13,右侧面上有右侧轨道14,所述从动部件上的左侧轨道13深为1mm,右侧轨道14深1mm。保证滚轮在导轨上的运动,避免其出轨。The left side track 13 of the left side roller 8 is arranged on the left side of the driven part 5, and the right side track 14 is arranged on the right side side. The left side track 13 on the said driven part is 1mm deep, and the right side track 14 1mm deep. Ensure the movement of the roller on the guide rail to avoid its derailment.

本实施例中,车灯旋转轴2的直径D1与从动旋转轴4的直径D2一致,为4mm;左侧直线步进电机6和右侧直线步进电机7采用的型号均为MAKEBLOCK81042;同时,从动部件5两侧面夹角β为60°,从动部件5纵向厚度L为17mm,从动部件5侧面与X轴的夹角θ为33.435°≤θ≤86.565°,且支撑柱9高H为17mm,直径D3为9mm,导向套9直径必须大于旋转轴4直径。In this embodiment, the diameter D1 of the lamp rotating shaft 2 is consistent with the diameter D2 of the driven rotating shaft 4, which is 4mm; the models of the left linear stepping motor 6 and the right linear stepping motor 7 are both MAKEBLOCK81042; , the angle β between the two sides of the driven part 5 is 60°, the longitudinal thickness L of the driven part 5 is 17 mm, the angle θ between the side surface of the driven part 5 and the X-axis is 33.435°≤θ≤86.565°, and the supporting column 9 is high H is 17mm, diameter D3 is 9mm, and the diameter of the guide sleeve 9 must be greater than the diameter of the rotating shaft 4 .

当汽车右转向,右侧直线步进电机7驱动右侧滚轮11沿着右侧轨道14向外侧移动;当右侧步进直线电机7最大伸缩量为10mm,此时V型块旋转了26.565°。汽车左转向,左侧直线步进电机6驱动左侧滚轮8沿着右侧轨道13向外侧移动;当右侧步进直线电机7最大伸缩量为10mm,此时V型块旋转了26.565°。车灯1的旋转角度范围为-26.565°~26.565°。When the car turns right, the right linear stepping motor 7 drives the right roller 11 to move outward along the right rail 14; when the right stepping linear motor 7 has a maximum expansion and contraction of 10 mm, the V-shaped block rotates 26.565° . The car turns left, and the left linear stepping motor 6 drives the left roller 8 to move outward along the right track 13; when the right stepping linear motor 7 has a maximum expansion and contraction of 10 mm, the V-shaped block rotates 26.565°. The rotation angle range of the headlight 1 is -26.565° to 26.565°.

以上述依据本发明的理想实施例为启示,通过上述的说明内容,相关的工作人员完全可以在不偏离本发明的范围内,进行多样的变更以及修改。本项发明的技术范围并不局限于说明书上的内容,必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。Inspired by the above ideal embodiment according to the present invention, through the above description, relevant workers can make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content in the description, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a controllable car light that turns to prevent halation which characterized in that: the automobile lamp comprises an automobile lamp (1), an automobile lamp rotating shaft (2), an automobile lamp support (3), a driven rotating shaft (4), a driven part (5), a left driving assembly and a right driving assembly which are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the driven part (5), wherein the automobile lamp (1) is installed on the automobile lamp rotating shaft (2) and synchronously rotates along with the automobile lamp rotating shaft (2), the automobile lamp rotating shaft (2) penetrates through the automobile lamp (1), the upper end and the lower end of the automobile lamp rotating shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with the automobile lamp support (3), and the driven rotating shaft (4) is parallel to the automobile lamp rotating shaft (2) and is positioned on the back side of the automobile lamp (1); one end of the driven part (5) is arranged on the driven rotating shaft (4) and rotates synchronously with the driven rotating shaft (4); the other end of the driven component (5) extends to the back side of the car lamp (1), and a steering adjusting working surface which is contacted with the back side of the car lamp (1) is arranged on the end surface; the left driving assembly and the right driving assembly are respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the driven part (5), and drive the driven part (5) to rotate left and right so as to adjust the light emitting direction of the car lamp (1);
when the symmetry axis of the driven part (5) is coincident with the Y axis, the trajectory of the projection of the steering adjusting working surface of the driven part (5) on the XOY plane meets the following formula:
Figure FDA0003806157990000011
where x represents the abscissa value of each point on the trajectory projected by the steering adjustment face on the XOY plane.
2. The controllable steering anti-halation vehicular lamp of claim 1, wherein: the driven part (5) adopts a V-shaped block, the steering adjusting working surface is positioned on the inner side of the V-shaped block, the included angle beta of the V-shaped block is 60 degrees, and the rotating angle of the V-shaped block around the driven rotating shaft (4) is not more than +/-26.565 degrees.
3. The controllable steering anti-halation vehicular lamp of claim 2, wherein: the left and right drive assemblies have the same structure, wherein,
the left driving assembly comprises a left linear stepping motor (6), a left roller (8) and a left support (10), a driving nut of the left linear stepping motor (6) is welded with the left roller (8), the left linear stepping motor (6) is welded with the left support (10), the left support (10) is welded with the vehicle lamp holder (3), and the left roller (8) is driven by the left linear stepping motor (6);
the right side drive assembly comprises a right side linear stepping motor (7), a right side roller (11) and a right side support (12), a drive nut of the right side linear stepping motor (7) is welded with the right side roller (11), the right side linear stepping motor (7) is welded with the right side support (12), the right side support (12) is welded with the vehicle lamp bracket (3), and the right side roller (11) is driven by the right side linear stepping motor (7).
4. The controllable steering anti-halation vehicle lamp of claim 3, wherein: driven part (5) left surface have left side track (13) of left side gyro wheel (8), have right side track (14) on the right flank, left side track (13) on the driven part are 1mm deeply, and right side track (14) are 1mm deeply.
5. The controllable steering anti-halation vehicle lamp of claim 1, wherein: when the automobile turns right, the right stepping motor (7) drives the right roller (11) to move outwards along the track; when the expansion amount of the stepping motor reaches the maximum value of 10mm, the maximum value of the right rotation angle of the driven part is 26.565 degrees, and the maximum value of the left rotation angle of the car lamp is 26.565 degrees; when the automobile turns left, the left stepping motor (6) drives the left roller (8) to move outwards along the track, when the stretching amount of the stepping motor reaches the maximum value of 10mm, the maximum left rotation angle of the driven part is 26.565 degrees, and the maximum right rotation angle of the automobile lamp is 26.565 degrees.
6. The controllable steering anti-halation vehicular lamp of claim 1, wherein: the bicycle lamp holder (3) is of an integrated structure.
7. The controllable steering anti-halation vehicular lamp of claim 1, wherein: the driven rotating shaft (4) at the lower side of the driven part (5) is provided with a guide sleeve (9), and the driven rotating shaft (4) is inserted into the guide sleeve (9).
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US4217627A (en) * 1978-08-07 1980-08-12 Yoshitaka Fujiike Movable car headlights
JP4085451B2 (en) * 1997-10-23 2008-05-14 市光工業株式会社 Optical axis adjustment device for automotive headlamps
JP4087201B2 (en) * 2002-09-20 2008-05-21 株式会社小糸製作所 Optical axis position setting method for vehicle headlamp device
JP4497056B2 (en) * 2005-08-19 2010-07-07 市光工業株式会社 Vehicle headlamp
CN108674301A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-10-19 江苏大学 The vehicle front lighting modulated structure and control method of self adaptive control

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