CN110368308A - Intelligent medicine taking reminding method and platform - Google Patents
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 339
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 282
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002221 antipyretic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 208000017667 Chronic Disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001754 anti-pyretic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229940125716 antipyretic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010025482 malaise Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002547 new drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004622 sleep time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002618 waking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/04—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
- A61J7/0409—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers
- A61J7/0418—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers with electronic history memory
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/04—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
- A61J7/0409—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers
- A61J7/0454—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers for dispensing of multiple drugs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/04—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
- A61J7/0409—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers
- A61J7/0463—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers for multiple patients
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Abstract
本申请公开了一种智能用药提醒的方法及平台,通过获取病人第一用药信息,根据所述第一用药时间设置第一用药提醒时刻;获取预设的需通知人员;所述第一用药提醒时刻将根据所述病人第一用药信息和所述预设的需通知人员生成的第一提醒信息发送至需通知人员,实现智能用药提醒的目的,并实现医院、药店和个人用户完整的、系统的用药管理,还能满足需长期用药的家庭的用药管理。
This application discloses a method and platform for intelligent medication reminder. By obtaining the patient's first medication information, the first medication reminder time is set according to the first medication time; the preset person to be notified is obtained; the first medication reminder Send the first reminder information generated according to the first medication information of the patient and the preset person to be notified to the person to be notified at all times, realize the purpose of intelligent medication reminder, and realize the complete and systematic It can also meet the medication management of families who need long-term medication.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及智能医疗技术领域,尤其涉及一种智能用药提醒的方法及平台。The present application relates to the field of intelligent medical technology, in particular to a method and platform for intelligent medication reminder.
背景技术Background technique
生病服药已经是日常生活中非常常见的场景,而在医院人满为患的情况下,许多常见病、或者是慢性病的用药,常由病人或其家人在药店自行购买,特别是需要长期服药的老人,经常是由亲人或者自己定期购药。但是,存在以下的情况,会对病人带来不便:Taking medicine for illness is a very common scene in daily life. In the case of overcrowded hospitals, medicines for many common diseases or chronic diseases are often purchased by patients or their family members in pharmacies, especially for the elderly who need to take medicine for a long time. Drugs are regularly purchased by relatives or by yourself. However, the following situations will cause inconvenience to the patient:
家中的药品即将用完、过期时,需要及时购买,而照顾病人的亲属或者病人自己未及时发现存药不足;常用品牌的药品下架,购买了不同厂家,不同规则的药品,服用剂量需要调整,而病人及亲人未发现不同药剂的区别且需要调整剂量;病人的病情发生变化,剂量需要调整,而病人未能记住调整后的剂量,以上只是列举了日常用药的生活中遇到的几个问题。因此,需要一个平台在日常中进行用药集中的管理和有针对性的提醒,例如:购药的提醒、服药时间的提醒、服药剂量的提醒等,而这些提醒分别发送给生活中照顾病人的不同的角色。When the medicines at home are about to be used up or expired, they need to be purchased in time, but the relatives who take care of the patient or the patient themselves do not find out that the medicines are insufficient in time; the medicines of commonly used brands are off the shelves, and the medicines of different manufacturers and regulations are purchased, and the dosage needs to be adjusted , but the patient and relatives did not find the difference between different drugs and needed to adjust the dose; the patient’s condition changed and the dose needed to be adjusted, but the patient failed to remember the adjusted dose. question. Therefore, a platform is needed for centralized management of medication and targeted reminders in daily life, such as: reminders for drug purchases, reminders for taking medication, reminders for dosage, etc., and these reminders are sent to different people who take care of patients in daily life. character of.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请提供了一种智能用药提醒的方法及平台,以解决现有多级复选框处理复杂,不同体系相互影响的问题。The present application provides a method and platform for intelligent medication reminder, so as to solve the existing problems of complex processing of multi-level checkboxes and mutual influence of different systems.
第一方面,为实现上述目的,本申请提供了一种智能用药提醒的方法,所述方法包括:In the first aspect, in order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides a method for intelligent medication reminder, the method comprising:
获取病人第一用药信息,所述病人第一用药信息包括第一用药人、第一用药频率、第一用药时间、第一单次用药量、第一药品可使用时长;Obtaining the patient's first medication information, the patient's first medication information includes the first medication person, the first medication frequency, the first medication time, the first single medication amount, and the usable duration of the first drug;
根据所述第一用药时间设置第一用药提醒时刻;Set the first medication reminder time according to the first medication time;
获取预设的需通知人员;Obtain the preset persons to be notified;
在所述第一用药提醒时刻将根据所述病人第一用药信息和所述预设的需通知人员生成的第一提醒信息发送至需通知人员。Sending the first reminder information generated according to the patient's first medication information and the preset person to be notified to the person to be notified at the first medication reminder time.
进一步地,所述获取病人第一用药信息之前,还包括获取第一药品信息及第一病人信息,所述第一药品信息包括第一药品单位规格、第一药品使用方法、第一药品库存量;所述第一病人信息包括第一病人年龄、第一体重、第一每日药品服用量、第一单次药品服用量。Further, before acquiring the patient's first drug information, it also includes acquiring the first drug information and the first patient information, and the first drug information includes the unit specification of the first drug, the method of using the first drug, and the inventory of the first drug. ; The first patient information includes the first patient's age, the first body weight, the first daily drug intake, and the first single drug intake.
进一步地,所述获取第一药品信息及第一病人信息后,还包括根据所述第一药品信息及第一病人信息获得病人第一用药信息。Further, after acquiring the first drug information and the first patient information, the method further includes obtaining the patient's first medication information according to the first drug information and the first patient information.
进一步地,如果所述第一药品信息和\或第一病人信息变化后,则获取第二药品信息及第二病人信息,根据所述第二药品信息及所述第二病人信息获得病人第二用药信息。Further, if the first drug information and/or the first patient information are changed, the second drug information and the second patient information are acquired, and the patient's second information is obtained according to the second drug information and the second patient information. medication information.
进一步地,所述获取第一药品信息后,还包括:确定所述第一药品库存量是否小于预设库存量,如果是,发送购药提醒至预设人员。Further, after the acquisition of the first drug information, it also includes: determining whether the inventory of the first drug is less than the preset inventory, and if so, sending a drug purchase reminder to the preset personnel.
进一步地,所述第一药品信息从医院药房平台或药店配送平台获取。Further, the first drug information is obtained from a hospital pharmacy platform or a pharmacy delivery platform.
进一步地,所述第一病人信息从医院HIS平台获取。Further, the first patient information is obtained from the hospital HIS platform.
进一步地,所述需通知人员包括管理人员、陪护人员或用药病人。Further, the persons to be notified include administrators, escorts or patients on medication.
第二方面,本申请还提供了一种智能用药提醒的平台,包括:In the second aspect, the application also provides a platform for intelligent medication reminder, including:
信息获取单元,用于获取病人第一用药信息,所述病人第一用药信息包括第一用药人、第一用药频率、第一用药时间、第一单次用药量、第一药品可使用时长;The information acquisition unit is used to acquire the patient's first medication information, and the patient's first medication information includes the first medication user, the first medication frequency, the first medication time, the first single dosage, and the usable time of the first drug;
根据所述第一用药时间设置第一用药提醒时刻;Set the first medication reminder time according to the first medication time;
获取预设的需通知人员;Obtain the preset persons to be notified;
通知单元,用于在所述第一用药提醒时刻将根据所述病人第一用药信息和所述预设的需通知人员生成的第一提醒信息发送至需通知人员。The notification unit is configured to send the first reminder information generated according to the patient's first medication information and the preset person to be notified to the person to be notified at the first medication reminder time.
进一步地,所述信息获取单元还用于:Further, the information acquisition unit is also used for:
获取第一药品信息及第一病人信息,根据所述第一药品信息及第一病人信息获得病人第一用药信息;所述第一药品信息包括第一药品单位规格、第一药品使用方法、第一药品库存量;所述第一病人信息包括第一病人年龄、第一体重、第一每日药品服用量、第一单次药品服用量。Obtain the first drug information and the first patient information, and obtain the patient's first drug information according to the first drug information and the first patient information; the first drug information includes the first drug unit specification, the first drug use method, the first A medicine inventory; the first patient information includes the age of the first patient, the first body weight, the first daily dosage of the medicine, and the first single dosage of the medicine.
第三方面,为实现上述目的,本申请提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现第一方面任一项智能用药提醒的方法的步骤。In the third aspect, in order to achieve the above object, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the steps of any one of the intelligent medication reminder methods in the first aspect are implemented.
第四方面,为实现上述目的,本申请提供了一种计算机设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现第一方面任一项智能用药提醒的方法的步骤。In the fourth aspect, in order to achieve the above object, the present application provides a computer device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor. When the processor executes the program, the first On the one hand, any one of the steps of the method for intelligent medication reminder.
由以上技术方案可见,本申请实施例提供的一种智能用药提醒的方法及平台,通过获取病人第一用药信息,根据所述第一用药时间设置第一用药提醒时刻;获取预设的需通知人员;所述第一用药提醒时刻将根据所述病人第一用药信息和所述预设的需通知人员生成的第一提醒信息发送至需通知人员,实现智能用药提醒的目的,并实现医院、药店和个人用户完整的、系统的用药管理,还能满足需长期用药的家庭的用药管理。It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the method and platform of an intelligent medication reminder provided by the embodiment of the present application can set the first medication reminder time according to the first medication time by obtaining the first medication information of the patient; Personnel; at the first medication reminder time, the first reminder information generated according to the first medication information of the patient and the preset person to be notified is sent to the person to be notified, so as to realize the purpose of intelligent medication reminder, and realize the hospital, The complete and systematic medication management of pharmacies and individual users can also meet the medication management of families who need long-term medication.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本申请。It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,对于本领域普通技术人员而言,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments. Obviously, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without paying Under the premise of creative labor, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
图1为本申请实施例提供的智能用药提醒的方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for intelligent medication reminder provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的智能用药提醒的方法的一实例的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an example of a method for intelligent medication reminder provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的智能用药提醒的方法的数据流示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the data flow of the method for intelligent medication reminder provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的智能用药提醒的方法的另一实例的流程示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another example of the method for intelligent medication reminder provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例的智能用药提醒平台的数据流示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the data flow of the intelligent medication reminder platform of the embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例的智能用药提醒平台的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent medication reminder platform according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面通过对本申请进行详细说明,本申请的特点和优点将随着这些说明而变得更为清楚、明确。The following describes the application in detail, and the features and advantages of the application will become more clear and definite along with these descriptions.
在这里专用的词“示例性”意为“用作例子、实施例或说明性”。这里作为“示例性”所说明的任何实施例不必解释为优于或好于其它实施例。尽管在附图中示出了实施例的各种方面,但是除非特别指出,不必按比例绘制附图。The word "exemplary" is used exclusively herein to mean "serving as an example, embodiment, or illustration." Any embodiment described herein as "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as superior or better than other embodiments. While various aspects of the embodiments are shown in drawings, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale unless specifically indicated.
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”、“前”、“后”、“左”和“右”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于本申请工作状态下的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的平台或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”和“第四”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "left" and "right" etc. indicate orientation or position The relationship is an orientation or positional relationship based on the working state of the application, and is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the platform or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore, it should not be construed as limiting the application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
患病服药已经是日常生活中非常常见的场景,而在医院人满为患的情况下,许多常见病、或者是慢性病的用药,常由病人或其家人在药店自行购买,特别是需要长期服药的老人,经常是由亲人或者自己定期购药。但是,存在以下的情况,会对病人带来不便:家中的药品即将用完、过期时,需要及时购买,而照顾病人的亲属或者病人自己未及时发现存药不足;常用品牌的药品下架,购买了不同厂家,不同规则的药品,服用剂量需要调整,而病人及亲人未发现不同药剂的区别且需要调整剂量;病人的病情发生变化,剂量需要调整,而病人未能记住调整后的剂量等。Taking medicine for sickness is a very common scene in daily life. In the case of overcrowded hospitals, medicines for many common diseases or chronic diseases are often purchased by patients or their family members in pharmacies, especially for the elderly who need to take medicine for a long time. It is often purchased by relatives or by yourself on a regular basis. However, the following situations will cause inconvenience to patients: when the medicines at home are about to be used up or expired, they need to be purchased in time, and the relatives who take care of the patients or the patients themselves do not find out the shortage of medicines in time; common brands of medicines are removed from the shelves, Bought medicines from different manufacturers and different rules, and the dose needs to be adjusted, but the patient and relatives have not found the difference between different medicines and needs to adjust the dose; the patient’s condition changes, the dose needs to be adjusted, but the patient fails to remember the adjusted dose Wait.
例如:在一个一家三代的家庭中,爷爷高血压长期用药、奶奶负责照顾爷爷的日常起居;孩子三岁;爸爸负责药品的购买,妈妈配合奶奶照顾爷爷和孩子。其中爷爷长期用药,奶奶需要在发现存药不足的情况下,告诉爸爸需要买药,爸爸买药的过程中,会买到不同规则的高血压药,这时候药品的剂量需要调整。孩子在成长的过程中会发生感冒、发烧的症状,但这类药品不是经常使用,比如某天半夜发现孩子发烧,但是家中的退烧药已经过期,或者药品根据体重计算剂量,而父母在慌乱中有可能算错剂量。因此,需要一个平台对家庭的用药进行统一的管理。For example: In a three-generation family, the grandfather takes long-term medication for high blood pressure, and the grandmother is responsible for taking care of the grandfather's daily life; the child is three years old; the father is responsible for the purchase of medicines, and the mother cooperates with the grandmother to take care of the grandfather and the child. Among them, grandpa has been taking medicine for a long time, and grandma needs to tell Dad that he needs to buy medicine when he finds that the medicine is not enough. During the process of buying medicine, Dad will buy high blood pressure medicine with different rules. At this time, the dosage of medicine needs to be adjusted. Children may experience symptoms of colds and fevers as they grow up, but such medicines are not often used. For example, the child has a fever in the middle of the night, but the antipyretic medicine at home has expired, or the medicine is calculated according to body weight, and the parents are in a panic It is possible to miscalculate the dose. Therefore, a platform is needed for unified management of family medication.
为解决上述问题,本申请提供了一种智能用药提醒的方法及平台,下面结合附图,详细介绍本申请的具体实施例。In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a method and platform for intelligent medication reminder. The specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1为本申请第一实施例提供的一种智能用药提醒的方法的流程示意图,如图1所示,所述方法包括步骤S101至S104。FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for intelligent medication reminder provided by the first embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method includes steps S101 to S104.
S101:获取病人第一用药信息,所述病人第一用药信息包括第一用药人、第一用药频率、第一用药时间、第一单次用药量、第一药品可使用时长。S101: Obtain the patient's first medication information, the patient's first medication information includes the first medication user, the first medication frequency, the first medication time, the first single dosage, and the usable duration of the first medication.
在一具体实施例中,如图2所示,所述获取病人第一用药信息之前,还包括获取第一药品信息及第一病人信息;所述获取第一药品信息及第一病人信息后,还包括根据所述第一药品信息及第一病人信息获得病人第一用药信息,即所述病人第一用药信息是通过获取的第一药品信息及第一病人信息综合推算出。所述第一药品信息包括第一药品单位规格、第一药品使用方法、第一药品库存量等;所述第一病人信息包括第一病人年龄、第一体重、第一每日药品服用量、第一单次药品服用量等。In a specific embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 , before acquiring the patient’s first drug information, it also includes acquiring first drug information and first patient information; after acquiring the first drug information and first patient information, It also includes obtaining the patient's first drug information based on the first drug information and the first patient information, that is, the patient's first drug information is comprehensively calculated from the acquired first drug information and first patient information. The first drug information includes the unit specification of the first drug, the usage method of the first drug, the inventory of the first drug, etc.; the first patient information includes the age of the first patient, the first body weight, the first daily drug intake, The first single dose of medicine, etc.
如图3所示,某一实施例提供的智能用药提醒平台的数据流示意图,所述第一药品信息可从药品基本信息库、医院药房平台、药店配送平台或第三方的药品信息平台获取。As shown in Figure 3, a schematic diagram of the data flow of the intelligent medication reminder platform provided by an embodiment, the first drug information can be obtained from the basic drug information database, the hospital pharmacy platform, the pharmacy distribution platform or a third-party drug information platform.
所述药品基本信息库包括药品的批次、剂量、数量等,所述药品基本信息库可以是由智能用药提醒平台进行维护,用于所有用户使用,也可以由单个用户手工录入,例如限于管理人员录入、使用。The drug basic information library includes the batches, doses, quantities, etc. of drugs. The drug basic information library can be maintained by an intelligent drug reminder platform for all users, or can be manually entered by a single user, such as limited to management Personnel entry and use.
所述第一药品信息也可以从智能用药提醒平台外的药品信息接口获取。该接口可以是医院的药房提供的药品接口,也可以是药店配送系统的接口,也可以是其他第三方的药品信息系统。The first drug information can also be obtained from a drug information interface outside the smart drug reminder platform. The interface may be the drug interface provided by the pharmacy of the hospital, the interface of the delivery system of the pharmacy, or the drug information system of other third parties.
例如一家三口的家庭,妈妈在B药店发现某种适合奶奶服用的钙片,购买后,输入该钙片的批号,本智能用药提醒平台即可计算出奶奶每日的用药时间、该瓶钙片可以使用的时间、过期时间等,并将用药时间和药品单次服用剂量定时发送给奶奶。For example, in a family of three, the mother finds a calcium tablet that is suitable for grandma to take in pharmacy B. After purchasing, she enters the batch number of the calcium tablet, and the intelligent medication reminder platform can calculate the daily medication time of grandma, the bottle of calcium tablet The available time, expiration time, etc., and the time of medication and the single dose of the medicine are sent to grandma regularly.
在一具体实施例中,所述第一病人信息可以使从医院HIS系统获取的病人的基本信息,也可以由用户手工录入,如年龄、体重、用药要求等。In a specific embodiment, the first patient information may be the basic information of the patient obtained from the hospital HIS system, or manually entered by the user, such as age, weight, and medication requirements.
如图4所示,所述的智能用药提醒的方法,还包括,如果所述第一药品信息和\或第一病人信息变化后,则获取第二药品信息及第二病人信息,根据所述第二药品信息及所述第二病人信息获得病人第二用药信息。即所述第一用药信息改变后成为第二用药信息,此时需要重新计算药品单次服用剂量等,即获取第二单次用药量等。但所述第一用药信息还可以用于治疗参考,所以可将所述第一用药信息和所述第二用药信息一并发给需通知人员。As shown in Figure 4, the method for intelligent medication reminder also includes, if the first drug information and/or the first patient information changes, acquiring the second drug information and the second patient information, according to the The second drug information and the second patient information obtain the second drug information of the patient. That is, the first medication information is changed to become the second medication information. At this time, it is necessary to recalculate the single dosage of the medicine, that is, to obtain the second single dosage, etc. However, the first medication information can also be used for treatment reference, so the first medication information and the second medication information can be sent to the person to be notified together.
所述获取第一药品信息后,还包括:确定所述第一药品库存量是否小于预设库存量,如果是,发送购药提醒至预设人员。After the acquisition of the first drug information, it also includes: determining whether the inventory of the first drug is less than the preset inventory, and if so, sending a drug purchase reminder to the preset personnel.
例如:此一家三代家庭中,到了5月8日,爸爸收到信息推送,需要购买MMM的药品,爸爸到B药店进行购买,但是买到的10盒(每盒20片)是批次为dddd的MMMI的二代药品,该二代药品只需要一天服用一次。在智能用药提醒平台中录入批次后,智能用药提醒平台生成信息给奶奶和妈妈,从5月10日起MMMI药品每日服用一次。For example: In this three-generation family, on May 8, the father received a message push and needed to buy MMM medicines. Dad went to B pharmacy to buy, but the batch of 10 boxes (20 tablets per box) he bought was dddd The second-generation drug of MMMI, which only needs to be taken once a day. After entering the batches in the smart drug reminder platform, the smart drug reminder platform generates information to grandma and mother, starting from May 10, MMMI drugs are taken once a day.
同时,服MMMI药品5天后,爸爸带爷爷去医院复查,医生建议MMMI药品用量可以减半,但未开出诊断书,爸爸可以在智能用药提醒平台上手工修改药量为每日一次,每日半片,此时奶奶和妈妈可收到消息推送。At the same time, after taking MMMI medicine for 5 days, my father took my grandfather to the hospital for reexamination. The doctor suggested that the dosage of MMMI medicine can be halved, but no medical certificate was issued. Dad can manually modify the dosage on the smart drug reminder platform to be once a day. Half a tablet, at this time grandma and mother can receive push notifications.
半年后,MMMI该批号的药品过期,过期前,爸爸收到智能用药提醒平台信息提醒购买新药。如果爸爸带爷爷去C医院复查,可以通过本平台查询爷爷用药记录:从5月1号爷爷以每日两次的方式服用MMMM,5月10日起,服用MMMI,5月15日起,药品减半。该记录可以供C医院进行诊断参考。Half a year later, the batch of MMMI medicines expired. Before the expiration date, Dad received a message from the smart drug reminder platform to remind him to buy new medicines. If dad takes grandpa to hospital C for reexamination, he can check his medication records through this platform: from May 1st, grandpa took MMMM twice a day; from May 10th, he took MMMI; from May 15th, he took the medicine cut in half. This record can be used as a reference for diagnosis by Hospital C.
S102:根据所述第一用药时间设置第一用药提醒时刻。S102: Set a first medication reminder time according to the first medication time.
所述第一用药时间可以根据用户设置的某一个服药时间,也可以是间隔一个时间就提醒。本实施例中,用户可以设置所述第一用药时间为6:00、12:00、18:00。在进一步的优选实施例中,用户还可根据处方信息和/或用餐、睡眠或其它事件相关的时间设置所述第一用药时间。例如,预先设置用餐时间7:00、13:00、19:00,和起床时间6:00,午睡时间13:00,晚上睡觉时间22:00,进一步地通过建立,例如“用餐时间前或后一小时”,或者,“起床后一小时”、“睡觉前一小时”的关系,来设置用药时间。为了提前将第一提醒信息发送给需通知人员,还将根据所述第一用药时间设置第一用药提醒时刻,所述第一用药提醒时刻提前于所述第一用药时间,在上述实施例中,第一用药提醒时刻可为5:50、11:50、17:50。The first medication time can be based on a certain medication time set by the user, or it can be reminded at intervals. In this embodiment, the user can set the first medication time as 6:00, 12:00, or 18:00. In a further preferred embodiment, the user can also set the first medication time according to prescription information and/or time related to meals, sleep or other events. For example, pre-set meal time at 7:00, 13:00, 19:00, wake-up time at 6:00, nap time at 13:00, and night sleep time at 22:00, further by establishing, for example, "before or after meal time One hour", or, "one hour after waking up", "one hour before going to bed", to set the medication time. In order to send the first reminder information to the person who needs to be notified in advance, the first medication reminder time will also be set according to the first medication time, and the first medication reminder time is ahead of the first medication time. In the above embodiment , the first medication reminder time can be 5:50, 11:50, 17:50.
S103:获取预设的需通知人员。S103: Acquiring preset persons to be notified.
所述需通知人员包括管理人员、陪护人员或用药病人。The persons to be notified include managers, escorts or patients on medication.
针对用药病人的特点,区分出照顾病人的过程中产生的不同的角色与分工:用药病人(特别是老人和儿童)、照顾病人的人(包括护工、家人)、老人子女或儿童的父母。According to the characteristics of patients who take drugs, distinguish the different roles and division of labor in the process of caring for patients: patients who take drugs (especially the elderly and children), people who take care of patients (including nurses, family members), parents of children of the elderly or children.
例如:在该一家三代的家庭中,奶奶、爸爸和妈妈都使用智能手机,智能手机中安装本发明的智能用药提醒平台。For example: in this family of three generations, grandma, father and mother all use smart phones, and the intelligent medicine reminder platform of the present invention is installed in the smart phones.
针对不同的角色,拆分出不同的类型的信息,包括但不限于:需要购买药物、药物剂量调整、用药时间,以上信息与多个角色可以是一对一的关系,也可以是多对多的关系。For different roles, split different types of information, including but not limited to: the need to purchase drugs, drug dosage adjustments, and medication time. The above information and multiple roles can be in a one-to-one relationship, or it can be many-to-many Relationship.
例如:在该一定三代的家庭中,该家庭的角色包括:For example: In this certain three-generation family, the roles of the family include:
对购买角色拆分出购买需求的信息,所述购买需求的信息的接收角色:爸爸;Splitting information about purchase needs from the purchase role, the receiving role of the information about purchase needs: father;
有新药品时,拆分出药物剂量调整信息,所述药物剂量调整信息的接收角色:妈妈、奶奶;When there is a new drug, the drug dose adjustment information is split out, and the receiving roles of the drug dose adjustment information are: mother, grandma;
药品规则调整、病人情况变化时,拆分出用药时间信息,该用药信息的接收角色:妈妈、奶奶;When the drug rules are adjusted and the patient's condition changes, the medication time information is split out, and the receiving role of the medication information is: mother, grandma;
同时,该家庭有一个管理人员的角色,将妈妈、奶奶、爷爷的信息加载入一个家庭管理中,该管理人员可以是家庭中的任何一员。At the same time, the family has the role of a manager who loads the information of mother, grandma, and grandpa into a family management, and the manager can be any member of the family.
S104:在所述第一用药提醒时刻将根据所述病人第一用药信息和所述预设的需通知人员生成的第一提醒信息发送至需通知人员。S104: Send the first reminder information generated according to the patient's first medication information and the preset person to be notified to the person to be notified at the first medication reminder time.
如图5所示,通过本申请所述智能用药提醒平台可以将提醒信息推送到平台内的用户,即不同角色用户的平台终端:如:用药用户可以收到相关信息:用药剂量、用药时间、存药药量等;陪护用户可以收到相关信息:用药剂量、用药时间、存药药量、药品过期信息等。同时,特别针对老人,如果其子女不能在身边陪护照顾,可以通过该平台随时了解和帮助陪护人对照顾老人。As shown in Figure 5, through the intelligent medication reminder platform described in this application, reminder information can be pushed to users in the platform, that is, platform terminals of users with different roles: for example, users who take medication can receive relevant information: medication dosage, medication time, The amount of stored medicine, etc.; the accompanying user can receive relevant information: dosage, time of medication, amount of stored medicine, drug expiration information, etc. At the same time, especially for the elderly, if their children cannot accompany and take care of them, they can use this platform to keep abreast of and help their guardians take care of the elderly.
本申请所述智能用药提醒平台也可以将提醒信息推送到平台外的终端,如针对不同需通知人员的信息以短信的方式发送给手机号码、通过智能药盒的接口将提醒信息推送给智能药盒终端等。The intelligent medication reminder platform described in this application can also push reminder information to terminals outside the platform, such as sending information to mobile phone numbers in the form of text messages for different people who need to be notified, and pushing reminder information to smart medicine through the interface of the smart medicine box. box terminal etc.
例如:一家三代的家庭中,爸爸可以指定:服药时间通过发短信的方式发送到爷爷的传统手机上;如果家中有智能药盒,可以与智能药盒连接,将服药时间与剂量发送到智能药盒。For example: in a family of three generations, the father can specify: the time of taking medicine will be sent to grandpa’s traditional mobile phone by text message; box.
本申请考虑到需要长期用药管理的家庭,对于家庭中各成员的状态、年龄等情况设定不同的角色,同时在本平台中,在能与医院、药店的平台进行连通的情况下进行数据接入,在不能实现数据接入的情况下,采用各种方式录入用药管理需要的数据,以满足用药管理的不同的场景和角色的需求,并连通与用药、治疗相关的平台、终端与设备,实现用药管理的智能化。This application considers families that need long-term medication management, and sets different roles for the status and age of each member of the family. In the case that data access cannot be achieved, various methods are used to input the data required for medication management to meet the needs of different scenarios and roles of medication management, and to connect platforms, terminals and equipment related to medication and treatment. Realize the intelligentization of medication management.
例如:以上一家三代的家庭中,爷爷的用药信息、医嘱的用药信息,可以来自医院接口。例如:A医院支持本智能用药提醒平台,通过病人的身份证信息或者就诊卡信息,可以从医院拉取出病人的信息。例如:5月1号,爷爷在医院看病,治疗方案为:一天两次,一次一片批号为aaaa的名称为MMM的药品,医生本次开出2盒该药品,一盒包括10片药,即两片合计20片,可供爷爷服用10天,同时医生叮嘱该药需要长期服用,并每日观察血压情况。爷爷从医院开出药后,本平台从医院得到爷爷的信息,此时,爸爸的手机终端可得到信息:本次药品可以使用10天,请及时购买MMM药品;妈妈和奶奶的手机终端可得到信息:一天两次,一次一片MMM药品,并在每天的某个时间内收到服用MMM药品的通知。For example: in the above three-generation family, the grandfather’s medication information and the doctor’s prescribed medication information can come from the hospital interface. For example: Hospital A supports this smart medication reminder platform, and the patient's information can be pulled from the hospital through the patient's ID card information or medical card information. For example: on May 1st, grandpa saw a doctor in the hospital. The treatment plan is: twice a day, one tablet of medicine named MMM with batch number aaaa, the doctor prescribes 2 boxes of the medicine this time, and one box contains 10 tablets, that is The two tablets total 20 tablets, which can be taken by the grandfather for 10 days. At the same time, the doctor advised that the medicine should be taken for a long time and the blood pressure should be observed every day. After the grandfather prescribed the medicine from the hospital, this platform gets the grandfather’s information from the hospital. At this time, the father’s mobile terminal can get the information: this medicine can be used for 10 days, please buy MMM medicine in time; the mobile terminal of mother and grandma can get Information: Twice a day, take one MMM medicine at a time, and receive a notification to take MMM medicine at a certain time each day.
同时,B药店也支持本智能用药提醒平台,在智能用药提醒平台中输入药品名称和批号,可以得到该药品的有效期、剂量等信息。家庭中半年前曾购买退烧药CCC,批次为ccccc,但是在平台中输入批次后,未能调出该药品的信息,原因可能是该批次不在B药店和A医院的药品信息库中。此时,爸爸可以手工在该平台中输入药品名称、批次、用药规则(如:儿童10公斤以内一日三次,一次0.5片)、有效期等。At the same time, B pharmacy also supports this smart drug reminder platform, and you can enter the drug name and batch number in the smart drug reminder platform, and you can get information such as the expiration date and dosage of the drug. The family bought the antipyretic drug CCC half a year ago, the batch was ccccc, but after entering the batch on the platform, the information of the drug could not be retrieved, the reason may be that the batch is not in the drug information database of B pharmacy and A hospital . At this time, the father can manually enter the drug name, batch, medication rules (for example: three times a day for children under 10 kg, 0.5 tablets at a time), expiration date, etc. on the platform.
在本智能用药提醒平台中可以将家庭成员加入智能用药提醒平台管理中,如:加入孩子的信息,包括:体重、出生日期等。当孩子生病,需要使用退烧药时,与cccc匹配后,智能用药提醒平台算出孩子用药的剂量。In this intelligent medication reminder platform, family members can be added to the management of the intelligent medication reminder platform, such as: adding information about children, including: weight, date of birth, etc. When a child is sick and needs to use antipyretics, after matching with cccc, the intelligent medication reminder platform will calculate the dosage for the child.
与本申请提供的一种智能用药提醒的方法实施例相对应,本申请还提供一种智能用药提醒的平台的实施例。参考图6,为本申请实施例提供的一种智能用药提醒的平台的结构示意图,所述平台包括:Corresponding to the method embodiment of an intelligent medication reminder provided in this application, this application also provides an embodiment of a platform for an intelligent medication reminder. Referring to FIG. 6 , it is a schematic structural diagram of a platform for intelligent medication reminder provided by the embodiment of the present application. The platform includes:
信息获取单元100,用于获取病人第一用药信息,所述病人第一用药信息包括第一用药人、第一用药频率、第一用药时间、第一单次用药量、第一药品可使用时长;The information acquisition unit 100 is used to acquire the patient's first medication information, the patient's first medication information includes the first medication user, the first medication frequency, the first medication time, the first single medication amount, and the usable duration of the first drug ;
根据所述第一用药时间设置第一用药提醒时刻;Set the first medication reminder time according to the first medication time;
获取预设的需通知人员;Obtain the preset persons to be notified;
通知单元200,用于在所述第一用药提醒时刻将根据所述病人第一用药信息和所述预设的需通知人员生成的第一提醒信息发送至需通知人员。The notification unit 200 is configured to send the first reminder information generated according to the patient's first medication information and the preset person to be notified to the person to be notified at the first medication reminder time.
所述信息获取单元100还用于:获取第一药品信息及第一病人信息,根据所述第一药品信息及第一病人信息获得病人第一用药信息;所述第一药品信息包括第一药品单位规格、第一药品使用方法、第一药品库存量;所述第一病人信息包括第一病人年龄、第一体重、第一每日药品服用量、第一单次药品服用量。所述信息获取单元100还用于:如果所述第一药品信息和\或第一病人信息变化后,则获取第二药品信息及第二病人信息,根据所述第二药品信息及所述第二病人信息获得病人第二用药信息。所述信息获取单元100还用于:确定所述第一药品库存量是否小于预设库存量,如果是,所述通知单元200发送购药提醒至预设人员。The information acquiring unit 100 is further configured to: acquire first drug information and first patient information, and obtain patient first medication information according to the first drug information and first patient information; the first drug information includes the first drug information The unit specification, the method of using the first medicine, and the inventory of the first medicine; the first patient information includes the age of the first patient, the first weight, the first daily dosage of the medicine, and the first single dosage of the medicine. The information acquisition unit 100 is further configured to: acquire second drug information and second patient information if the first drug information and/or first patient information have changed, and according to the second drug information and the first patient information The second patient information obtains the second medication information of the patient. The information acquisition unit 100 is further configured to: determine whether the inventory of the first drug is less than a preset inventory, and if so, the notification unit 200 sends a drug purchase reminder to a preset person.
本申请实施例提供的一种智能用药提醒数据关系的方法及平台,通过获取病人第一用药信息;根据所述第一用药时间设置第一用药提醒时刻;获取预设的需通知人员;在所述第一用药提醒时刻将根据所述病人第一用药信息和所述预设的需通知人员生成的第一提醒信息发送至需通知人员,通过上述执行步骤,实现智能用药提醒的目的。The method and platform for intelligent medication reminder data relationship provided by the embodiment of the present application obtains the patient's first medication information; sets the first medication reminder time according to the first medication time; obtains the preset personnel to be notified; At the first medication reminder time, the first reminder information generated according to the first medication information of the patient and the preset person to be notified is sent to the person to be notified, and the purpose of intelligent medication reminder is realized through the above execution steps.
根据上述智能用药提醒的方法及装置,本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质和一种计算机设备。可读存储介质上存储有可执行程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现上述智能用药提醒的方法的步骤;计算机设备包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的可执行程序,处理器执行程序时实现上述智能用药提醒的方法的步骤。According to the above-mentioned method and device for intelligent medication reminder, the embodiment of the present application further provides a readable storage medium and a computer device. An executable program is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program is executed by the processor, the steps of the above-mentioned intelligent medication reminder method are realized; the computer device includes a memory, a processor, and an executable program stored on the memory and operable on the processor. A program, the steps of realizing the above-mentioned intelligent medication reminder method when the processor executes the program.
以上结合具体实施方式和范例性实例对本申请进行了详细说明,不过这些说明并不能理解为对本申请的限制。本领域技术人员理解,在不偏离本申请精神和范围的情况下,可以对本申请技术方案及其实施方式进行多种等价替换、修饰或改进,这些均落入本申请的范围内。本申请的保护范围以所附权利要求为准。The present application has been described in detail above in conjunction with specific implementations and illustrative examples, but these descriptions should not be construed as limiting the present application. Those skilled in the art understand that without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various equivalent replacements, modifications or improvements can be made to the technical solutions and implementations of the present application, all of which fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is subject to the appended claims.
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