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CN108980229A - A kind of motorcar electric door electromagnetic clutch - Google Patents

A kind of motorcar electric door electromagnetic clutch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108980229A
CN108980229A CN201710406550.7A CN201710406550A CN108980229A CN 108980229 A CN108980229 A CN 108980229A CN 201710406550 A CN201710406550 A CN 201710406550A CN 108980229 A CN108980229 A CN 108980229A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
friction plate
stator
rotor
friction
armature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710406550.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐书峰
任明锋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Dynamic Power Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Dynamic Power Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Dynamic Power Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Dynamic Power Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710406550.7A priority Critical patent/CN108980229A/en
Publication of CN108980229A publication Critical patent/CN108980229A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D27/00Magnetically- or electrically- actuated clutches; Control or electric circuits therefor
    • F16D27/10Magnetically- or electrically- actuated clutches; Control or electric circuits therefor with an electromagnet not rotating with a clutching member, i.e. without collecting rings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D27/00Magnetically- or electrically- actuated clutches; Control or electric circuits therefor
    • F16D27/14Details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of motorcar electric door electromagnetic clutch, stator including being equipped with coil, bearing, rotor, friction plate, splined shaft and armature, the armature is fixed on gear one, the gear one is connect with motor shaft by gear two, friction plate is equipped between the rotor and armature, splined shaft is arranged in the rotor center, the stator is arranged in the groove of rotor, it is connected between the stator and splined shaft by bearing, the stator is equipped with two ring annular grooves, coil is installed in the annular groove, the embodiment of the present invention passes through two groups of increased electromagnetic attractions in magnetic field, significantly promote the torque of electromagnetic clutch, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of friction plate, by adjusting formula, friction material coefficient of friction is promoted to 0.5 or more, significantly promote the torque of electromagnetic clutch.

Description

A kind of motorcar electric door electromagnetic clutch
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of automobile parts and components, are widely used in all kinds of vehicle automatically-controlled doors field, specifically a kind of automobile Electrically operated gate electromagnetic clutch.
Background technique
When electromagnetic clutch is mainly used in needing the operating condition of frequent starting in mechanical transmission course, it is responsible for connection and separation Torque, while having both overload protection function.The achievable function of electromagnetic clutch has connection separation, speed change, positive and negative rotation, height Frequency operation, positioning, indexing, fine motion etc..Electromagnetic clutch belongs to a kind of precision parts, and the precise degrees of installation directly affect The performance guarantee transmitted to power, and then influence the reliability of complete machine.
Traditional electromagnetic clutch is three stator, rotor, armature component part-structure compositions, and stator passes through mounting flange It is mounted directly, is fixed on the static positions such as bracket.Rotor is fixed in rotary shaft by flat key.Stator and rotor pass through conduct The narrow air duct of magnetic circuit a part is combined, and forms magnetic pole.Armature unit and is turned by armature annular plate-like spring It is sub opposite, and certain gap is kept, correctly it is combined.Stator interior has electromagnetic coil, and magnetic field is generated after energization, magnetization Rotor generates magnetic field, attracts armature and generates combination, plate-shaped springs are deformed at this time, and the torque of driving side passes through plate-shaped springs It is transmitted to slave end.In release, the power supply of electromagnetic coil is cut off, with the disappearance of electric current, magnetic field also disappears, due to plate bullet The release action of spring, armature are begun to from mid-career student gap, so that torque disappears.
Traditional electromagnetic clutch is insufficient for opening electrically operated gate torque.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of motorcar electric door electromagnetic clutch, solve the problems, such as of the existing technology.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
The embodiment of the present invention discloses a kind of motorcar electric door electromagnetic clutch, including being equipped with the stator of coil, bearing, turning Son, friction plate, splined shaft and armature, the armature are fixed on gear one, and the gear one is connected with motor shaft by gear two It connects, friction plate is equipped between the rotor and armature, splined shaft is arranged in the rotor center, and the recessed of rotor is arranged in the stator It in slot, is connected between the stator and splined shaft by bearing, the stator is equipped with two ring annular grooves, peace in the annular groove It installs coil.
Preferably, the coefficient of friction of the friction plate is greater than 0.5.
The present invention also provides a kind of friction plates, including high polymer binder, frictional property regulator, flyash superfine fibre It with other compounding agents, and is made of by weight following components: 25-35 parts of high polymer binder, frictional property regulator 15-25 Part, it is compounding agent 35-45 parts other, 5-10 parts of ultrafine carbon fiber.
The frictional property regulator is silicon carbide and aluminium oxide, promotes coefficient of friction.
The frictional property regulator is the mixture of silicon carbide and aluminium oxide.
The high polymer binder is phenolic resin.
Other described cooperation drug are nitrile rubber powder or graphite.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention increases by one group of magnetic field, by two groups of increased electromagnetic attractions in magnetic field, significantly promotes electromagnetic clutch Torque.Friction plate provided by the invention promotes friction material coefficient of friction to 0.5 or more, is significantly promoted by adjusting formula The torque of electromagnetic clutch.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the present invention and motor scheme of installation.
Fig. 3 is main view of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention can be defined by the claims Implement with the multitude of different ways of covering.
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, the embodiment of the present invention discloses a kind of motorcar electric door electromagnetic clutch, including is equipped with coil Stator 1, bearing 2, rotor 3, friction plate 4, splined shaft 5 and armature 6, the armature 6 is fixed on gear 1, the gear One 7 connects with the motor shaft of motor 9 by gear 28, equipped with friction plate 4 between the rotor 3 and armature 6, in the rotor 3 Splined shaft 5 is arranged in the heart, and the stator 1 is arranged in the groove of rotor 3, is connected between the stator 1 and splined shaft 5 by bearing 2 It connects, the stator 1 is equipped with two ring annular grooves 11, installs coil in the annular groove 11.
Armature 6 is fixed on gear 1, and gear 1 is by gear 28 and motor axis connection, in clutch energized state Under, after stator 1 generates magnetic field by internal electro-solenoid, rotor 3 attracts armature 6 to generate friction torque, the electricity after the energization of motor 9 Arbor rotation, is rotated by gear band moving armature 6 and rotor 3, and rotor 3 drives splined shaft 5 to rotate output power.It is disconnected in clutch After electricity, armature 2 is separated with rotor 3, and power transmission disconnects.
The principle of the embodiment of the present invention are as follows: change the structure of traditional the rotor pole a pair of N and the pole S composition magnetic field, stator 1 is set There are 2 ring annular grooves 11, form two pairs of poles N and the pole S composition magnetic field, reaches double electromagnetic attraction effect, while using high friction system The friction material of number proprietary formula, significantly improves the frictional force of the utility model electromagnetic clutch, final to realize that small size turns greatly The effect of square.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of friction plate, including high polymer binder, frictional property regulator, flyash surpass Fine fibre and other compounding agents, and be made of by weight following components: 30 parts of high polymer binder, frictional property regulator 20 Part, 40 parts of other compounding agents, 10 parts of ultrafine carbon fiber.
The frictional property regulator is silicon carbide and aluminium oxide, promotes coefficient of friction.
The frictional property regulator is the mixture of silicon carbide and aluminium oxide.
The high polymer binder is phenolic resin.
The embodiments of the present invention described above are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, any in the present invention Spirit and principle within made modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements etc., should be included in claim protection model of the invention Within enclosing.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of motorcar electric door electromagnetic clutch, which is characterized in that stator, bearing, rotor, friction including being equipped with coil Piece, splined shaft and armature, the armature are fixed on gear one, and the gear one is connect with motor shaft by gear two, described Friction plate is equipped between rotor and armature, splined shaft is arranged in the rotor center, and the stator is arranged in the groove of rotor, institute It states and is connected between stator and splined shaft by bearing, the stator is equipped with two ring annular grooves, installs coil in the annular groove.
2. a kind of motorcar electric door electromagnetic clutch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the friction system of the friction plate Number is greater than 0.5.
3. a kind of friction plate, which is characterized in that including high polymer binder, frictional property regulator, flyash superfine fibre and Other compounding agents, and be made of by weight following components: 25-35 parts of high polymer binder, frictional property regulator 15-25 Part, it is compounding agent 35-45 parts other, 5-10 parts of ultrafine carbon fiber.
4. friction plate according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the frictional property regulator be silicon carbide and aluminium oxide, Promote coefficient of friction.
5. friction plate according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the frictional property regulator is silicon carbide and aluminium oxide Mixture.
6. friction plate according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the high polymer binder is phenolic resin.
7. friction plate according to claim 3, which is characterized in that other described cooperation drug are nitrile rubber powder or graphite.
CN201710406550.7A 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 A kind of motorcar electric door electromagnetic clutch Pending CN108980229A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710406550.7A CN108980229A (en) 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 A kind of motorcar electric door electromagnetic clutch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710406550.7A CN108980229A (en) 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 A kind of motorcar electric door electromagnetic clutch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108980229A true CN108980229A (en) 2018-12-11

Family

ID=64501851

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710406550.7A Pending CN108980229A (en) 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 A kind of motorcar electric door electromagnetic clutch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108980229A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0249489A2 (en) * 1986-06-13 1987-12-16 Shinko Electric Co. Ltd. Electromagnetic clutch
CN2356946Y (en) * 1998-07-30 2000-01-05 北京市商业机械研究所 Electric controller for electronic bag-pulling machine
JP2000230576A (en) * 1999-02-09 2000-08-22 Denso Corp Electromagnetic clutch
CN102853013A (en) * 2012-07-09 2013-01-02 江苏富星新材料科技有限公司 Friction plate
CN202851732U (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-04-03 周亚兰 Novel type electromagnetic clutch
CN103161858A (en) * 2013-04-05 2013-06-19 青岛文晟汽车零部件有限公司 Automobile friction plate
CN204477118U (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-07-15 科比传动技术(上海)有限公司 The change oar break of wind power pitch motor
CN205260668U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-05-25 天津市灵捷传动技术有限公司 Double magnetic circuit monolithic formula electromagnetic clutch

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0249489A2 (en) * 1986-06-13 1987-12-16 Shinko Electric Co. Ltd. Electromagnetic clutch
CN2356946Y (en) * 1998-07-30 2000-01-05 北京市商业机械研究所 Electric controller for electronic bag-pulling machine
JP2000230576A (en) * 1999-02-09 2000-08-22 Denso Corp Electromagnetic clutch
CN102853013A (en) * 2012-07-09 2013-01-02 江苏富星新材料科技有限公司 Friction plate
CN202851732U (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-04-03 周亚兰 Novel type electromagnetic clutch
CN103161858A (en) * 2013-04-05 2013-06-19 青岛文晟汽车零部件有限公司 Automobile friction plate
CN204477118U (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-07-15 科比传动技术(上海)有限公司 The change oar break of wind power pitch motor
CN205260668U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-05-25 天津市灵捷传动技术有限公司 Double magnetic circuit monolithic formula electromagnetic clutch

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PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20181211