CN107435383A - A kind of inorfil composite external wall insulation and its production method - Google Patents
A kind of inorfil composite external wall insulation and its production method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107435383A CN107435383A CN201610353847.7A CN201610353847A CN107435383A CN 107435383 A CN107435383 A CN 107435383A CN 201610353847 A CN201610353847 A CN 201610353847A CN 107435383 A CN107435383 A CN 107435383A
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- edge strip
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical class CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010054949 Metaplasia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015689 metaplastic ossification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/14—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by simple casting, the material being neither forcibly fed nor positively compacted
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of inorfil composite external wall insulation, is fixed on external wall, including horizontal edge strip, vertical edge strip, shingle nail, lining and packing material, and two horizontal edge strips be arranged in parallel as insulation plate top surface and bottom surface up and down respectively；Two vertical edge strips are separately fixed at horizontal edge strip both ends as two sides of warming plate；Horizontal edge strip and vertical edge strip are spliced into main framing；Shingle nail and lining are separately positioned on main framing both sides, are spliced into hollow structure；Packing material is inorfil packing material and inorfil spraying binder, and synchronously spraying is filled in hollow structure for inorfil packing material and inorfil spraying binder.The invention also discloses the production method of warming plate, key step includes：Splice body structure, fixing mould, spraying filling, sizing form removal.The present invention relates to building field, the present invention provides a kind of inorfil composite external wall insulation of more preferable heat-insulating property and its production method of molding spraying filling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building field, more particularly to a kind of inorfil composite external wall insulation and its production method.
Background technology
China's building energy consumption accounts for the 1/3 of whole society's total energy consumption at present, and northern China heating urban residence area only accounts for the 10% of National urban living space, but building energy consumption accounts for 40%.Building maximum energy consumption in use in China's is heating and refrigeration, and compared with developed country similar in weather conditions, China builds 3 times that every square metre of heating energy consumption is approximately developed country, the standard of China's building energy conservation 65% of propulsion with all strength positive at present.
Therefore existing building heat-insulating property extreme difference, energy consumption are excessive, it is necessary to carry out heat preservation energy-saving transformation, the simple and effective means of one of which are external wall outer insulations.And because CCTV's big fire etc. is given a lesson to, the application of the inexpensive organic insulation material in terms of building heat preservation such as expanded polystyrene (EPS), polyurathamc and foamable phenolic is extremely restricted, and wherein flame-retardant performance is critical defect.
But in inorganic heat insulation material, one kind is mineral wool block or rock wool blanket, long-term use is easy to moisture absorption and come off, another kind of is the inorganic heat insulation materials such as foaming perlite, foamed ceramic, foamed glass, foam cement, from great and carry additionally that exterior wall stress weight-bearing load is big, and heat insulation effect is poor, and two class insulation materials are required for a large amount of binding agents to be bonded with both sides panel, cost is high, and time durability needs to be tested.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of inorfil composite external wall insulation of more preferable heat-insulating property and its production method of molding spraying filling.
To achieve the above object of the invention, the invention provides a kind of inorfil composite external wall insulation, it is fixed on external wall, it is characterised in that including horizontal edge strip, vertical edge strip, shingle nail, lining and packing material,
Two horizontal edge strips be arranged in parallel as insulation plate top surface and bottom surface up and down respectively；
Two vertical edge strips are separately fixed at the horizontal edge strip both ends as two sides of warming plate；
The horizontal edge strip and vertical edge strip are spliced into main framing；
The shingle nail and lining are separately positioned on the main framing both sides, and hollow structure is spliced into it；
The packing material is inorfil packing material and inorfil spraying binder, and synchronously spraying is filled in the hollow structure for the inorfil packing material and inorfil spraying binder.
Preferably, the horizontal edge strip, vertical edge strip are all c-type or the strip section bar of retangular section structure.
Preferably, the horizontal edge strip and vertical edge strip are plasterboard, calcium silicate board, glass magnesium board, block of glass wool, ceramic plate, fire-proof plate, abatvoix, carbon felt plate, fiber reinforced cement board, foamed ceramic plate, foamed glass plate, cement board, pearlite slab, medium-density plate, Europe deals, metallic plate, XPS, phenolic foam plate, polyurethane sheet, inorganic fiberboard, wood-plastic board or woodwork plate.
Preferably, the lining is plasterboard, calcium silicate board, glass magnesium board, ceramic plate, fire-proof plate, abatvoix, cement plate, medium-density plate, Europe deals, metallic plate, wood-plastic board, XPS, phenolic foam plate, polyurethane sheet, inorganic fiberboard or woodwork plate.
Preferably, the shingle nail stacks together for one or more layers sheet material is compound, and the sheet material on surface is water-proof sheet material.
Preferably, the sheet material is marble slab, other stone plates, ceramic wafer, pottery clay plates, glass magnesium board, glass epoxy, surface spraying cement plate, plasterboard, calcium silicate board, glass magnesium board, ceramic plate, fire-proof plate, abatvoix, cement plate, medium-density plate, Europe deals, metallic plate, wood-plastic board, enamel decoration board or woodwork plate.
Preferably, the inorfil packing material is granulated wool, mineral wool, rock wool, alumina silicate fibre or ceramic fibre.
Preferably, the inorfil spraying binder is acrylic compounds, organic silicon, starch, epoxy resin, vinyl acetate class, silicates or phosphoric acid salt binding agent.
Preferably, the packed density of the packing material is 30-300Kg/m3.
Present invention also offers the production method of above-mentioned warming plate, it is characterised in that comprises the following steps：
1) splice fixed lateral edge strip, vertical edge strip, shingle nail, lining, and a reserved horizontal edge strip or vertical edge strip, be spliced into the open body structure of one side；
2) fixing mould around the body structure of opening, mould are close to the body structure outer surface of opening；
3) inorfil packing material and inorfil spraying binder coordinate synchronous spraying to be filled into body structure in open-mouth；
4) after material to be filled is full of and shaped, mould is removed；
5) the fixed reserved horizontal edge strip of installation or vertical edge strip.
Present invention also offers another production method of above-mentioned warming plate, it is characterised in that comprises the following steps：
1) assembled fixed hollow structure, and reserved shingle nail or lining, are spliced into the open square box structure of one side；
2) fixing mould around the square box structure of opening, mould are close to the square box structure outer surface of opening；
3) inorfil packing material and inorfil spraying binder coordinate synchronous spraying to be filled into square box structure in open-mouth；
4) after material to be filled is full of square box structure, fixed reserved shingle nail or lining are installed, and mould is set in reserved shingle nail or lining outer surface, is close to its surface；
5) mould is removed after material shaping to be filled.
Preferably, the inorfil spraying binder atomizing spraying is in body structure or square box structure.
Compared to the prior art the present invention, has the advantages that：
The present invention uses stone plate,Ceramic wafer,Glass magnesium board,Glass epoxy,Surface spraying cement plate and other ornamental water-proof sheet materials are outer layer shingle nail,With plasterboard,Calcium silicate board etc. is lining,Remaining four face forms hollow structure with horizontal edge strip and vertical edges bar,Side is reserved in advance, and inorfil is filled in intermediate layer with spraying method as opening,Mutually bonding is integrally formed inorfil inside hollow structure,And in spraying, bonding is integrally formed simultaneously with both sides shingle nail and inner plating,Greatly improve warming plate intensity and heat insulating and sound insulating performance,Spray pattern avoids foaming perlite,Foamed ceramic,Foamed glass,Rock wool cuts and positioned as needs such as intermediate layers,Splicing,A large amount of processes such as mat formation,It is and in light weight,Greatly reduce the load that external wall insulation is carried additionally to wall,The packed density of packing material is 30-300Kg/m3.Meet the non-ignitable fire protection requirement of A levels, heat-and sound-insulating effect is good, and combination property is high and cost significantly reduces.
The shingle nail of the present invention can be that one or more layers is compound to realize the sound insulation of composite external wall insulation, insulation, fire prevention, waterproof, decoration functions.
The present invention can design according to Sizes and carry out the production of computer control machinery metaplasia, adapt to factory lines automated job, really realizing can industrialized mass production.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is inorfil composite external wall insulation schematic perspective view；
Fig. 2 is inorfil composite external wall insulation schematic cross-section；
Fig. 3 is open box structure diagram；
Fig. 4 is that open body structure and mould fix schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is packing material spraying box structure diagram；
Fig. 6 is open square box structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 is that open square box structure and mould fix schematic diagram；
Fig. 8 is packing material spraying square box structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 9 is the mould and wall element schematic diagram after assembly completely.
Reference：1- transverse directions edge strip, the vertical edge strips of 2-, 3- shingle nails, 301- mounting grooves, 4- linings, 5- packing materials, 601- weeks template, 602- cope plates, 603- lower templates, 7- inorfils stuff-spraying pipe, 8- binder guns.
Embodiment
To make the goal of the invention of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect of greater clarity, embodiments of the invention are illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can be mutually combined.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is inorfil composite external wall insulation, and multiple inorfil composite external wall insulations are fixed on external wall, are external wall outer insulation.Fig. 1 is inorfil composite external wall insulation schematic perspective view, as shown in figure 1, inorfil composite external wall insulation includes horizontal edge strip 1, vertical edge strip 2, shingle nail 3, lining 4 and packing material 5.Horizontal edge strip 1 and vertical edge strip 2 are strip section bar, and section is into tabular, also can be into c-type or rectangle to ensure the intensity of warming plate；Two horizontal edge strips 1 be arranged in parallel up and down respectively, top surface and bottom surface as warming plate；Two vertical edge strips 2 be arranged in parallel vertically respectively, are separately fixed at the horizontal both ends of edge strip 1, as two sides of warming plate；Horizontal edge strip 1 and vertical edge strip 2 are plasterboard, calcium silicate board, glass magnesium board, block of glass wool, ceramic plate, fire-proof plate, abatvoix, carbon felt plate, fiber reinforced cement board, foamed ceramic plate, foamed glass plate, cement board, pearlite slab, medium-density plate, Europe deals, metallic plate, XPS, phenolic foam plate, polyurethane sheet, inorganic fiberboard, wood-plastic board or woodwork plate.Two horizontal edge strips 1 and vertical edge strip 2 are end to end, are assembled into main framing, skeleton structure firm stable, shingle nail 3 and lining 4 are separately positioned on main framing both sides, and are spliced into hollow structure with it.Packing material 5 is the inorfil packing material and inorfil spraying binder that even application is filled in hollow structure；Inorfil packing material can be granulated wool, mineral wool, rock wool, alumina silicate fibre or ceramic fibre, and inorfil spraying binder can be acrylic compounds, organic silicon, starch, epoxy resin, vinyl acetate class, silicates or phosphoric acid salt binding agent；The packed density of packing material 5 is 30-300Kg/m3.Fig. 2 is inorfil composite external wall insulation schematic cross-section, as shown in Figure 2, shingle nail 3, which can be that one or more layers sheet material is compound, to stack together, and the sheet material on surface is water-proof sheet material, sheet material can be marble slab, other stone plates, ceramic wafer, pottery clay plates, glass magnesium board, glass epoxy, surface spraying cement plate, plasterboard, calcium silicate board, glass magnesium board, ceramic plate, fire-proof plate, abatvoix, cement plate, medium-density plate, Europe deals, metallic plate, wood-plastic board, enamel decoration board or woodwork plate；Lining 2 can be plasterboard, calcium silicate board, glass magnesium board, ceramic plate, fire-proof plate, abatvoix, cement plate, medium-density plate, Europe deals, metallic plate, wood-plastic board, XPS, phenolic foam plate, polyurethane sheet, inorganic fiberboard or woodwork plate；And the end face of shingle nail 3 and the vertical junction of edge strip 2 is additionally provided with mounting groove 301, adjacent warming plate completes connection by stretching into the connector in mounting groove, convenient and fast connection.
Above-mentioned inorfil composite external wall insulation has two kinds of production methods, and production method one need to reserve a horizontal edge strip, can also reserve a vertical edge strip as replacing, its key step is as follows：First, a reserved horizontal edge strip, one horizontal edge strip, two vertical edge strip, shingle nail and linings are connected using self threading pin, it is spliced into the open body structure of one side, as shown in Figure 3, Fig. 3 is open box structure diagram, and the hollow structure for lacking a horizontal edge strip forms the body structure of opening.Secondly, by the fixing mould around the body structure of opening, mould is close to the body structure outer surface of opening, as shown in Figure 4, Fig. 4 is that open body structure and mould fix schematic diagram, open casing structure level is placed, lower template 603 and cope plate 602 are respectively plane with shingle nail 3 and the contact surface of lining 4, area is not less than produced shingle nail 3 and lining 4, lower template 603 can fix, cope plate 602 can be that artificial mobile fixation or automation equipment are realized by programme-control, all size and dimensions of template 601 should match with the horizontal edge strip 1 of corresponding warming plate and the contact surface of vertical edge strip 2, and all templates 601 are not provided with open-mouth, ensure the space of packing material.Again, synchronous spraying is coordinated to be filled into body structure in open-mouth inorfil packing material and inorfil spraying binder, as shown in Figure 5, Fig. 5 is that packing material sprays box structure diagram, inorfil packing material is sprayed into body structure by inorfil stuff-spraying pipe 7, one or more binder guns 8 are secured around inorfil stuff-spraying pipe 7, binder gun 8 is by the adhesive being atomized on inorfil surface spraying that inorfil stuff-spraying pipe 7 sprays and is filled into jointly in body structure, and inorfil stuff-spraying pipe 7 and binder gun 8 spray to be synchronous, spraying method ensures that filling makes inorfil mutually be bonded inside wall and is integrally formed and is integrally formed with the shingle nail of both sides and lining in spraying while bonding.After packing material is full of and shapes, mould is removed.Finally reserved horizontal edge strip is fixed with corresponding shingle nail, vertical edge strip and lining, completes complete inorfil composite external wall insulation.
Another production method of above-mentioned inorfil composite external wall insulation need to reserve lining, can also reserve shingle nail, and its key step is as follows：First, shingle nail is reserved, two horizontal edge strips, two vertical edge strips and shingle nail are connected using self threading pin, it is spliced into the open square box structure of one side, as shown in fig. 6, Fig. 6 is open square box structure schematic diagram, the hollow structure for lacking lining forms the square box structure of opening.Secondly, by the fixing mould around the square box structure of opening, mould is close to the square box structure outer surface of opening, as shown in Figure 7, Fig. 7 is that open square box structure and mould fix schematic diagram, open square box structure is horizontal positioned, lower template 603 and the contact surface of shingle nail 3 are plane, area is not less than produced shingle nail 3, lower template 603 can fix, or artificial mobile fixation or automation equipment are realized by programme-control, all size and dimensions of template 601 should match with the horizontal edge strip 1 of corresponding wall and the contact surface of vertical edge strip 2, and mould is not provided with cope plate in the open-mouth for lacking lining 3, ensure the space of packing material.Again, synchronous spraying is coordinated to be filled into body structure in open-mouth inorfil packing material and inorfil spraying binder, as shown in Figure 8, Fig. 8 is that packing material sprays square box structure schematic diagram, inorfil packing material is sprayed into square box structure by inorfil stuff-spraying pipe 7, one or more binder guns 8 are set around inorfil stuff-spraying pipe 7, the inorfil surface that binder gun 8 sprays adhesive atomizing spraying to inorfil stuff-spraying pipe 7, both are synchronized in square box structure, and inorfil stuff-spraying pipe 7 and binder gun 8 spray to be synchronous, spraying method filling makes inorfil, and mutually bonding is integrally formed and is integrally formed with shingle nail and the edge strip of surrounding in spraying while bonding inside wall.I.e. reserved lining is fixed in installation after packing material is full of, and the fixing mould on reserved shingle nail, it is close to its surface, the inorfil that making the surface of filling has binding agent is bonded to one with the shingle nail installed afterwards, as shown in figure 9, Fig. 9 is the mould and wall element schematic diagram after assembly completely, lining 4 is connected with corresponding horizontal edge strip 1 and vertical edge strip 2, and the cope plate 602 being close to is set thereon, cope plate 602 is fixed with all templates 601；Finally, mould is removed after material shaping to be filled, completes the production of inorfil composite external wall insulation.Inorfil stuff-spraying pipe 7 and binder gun 8 can according to circumstances be arranged to structure that is removable and rotating, in order to which by hollow space filling, in place, or fixed inorganic fiber stuff-spraying pipe 7 and binder gun 8 and the mobile square box structure for being provided with mould ensure the filling of filling station in place.
The present invention uses stone plate,Ceramic wafer,Glass magnesium board,Glass epoxy,Surface spraying cement plate and other ornamental water-proof sheet materials are outer layer shingle nail,With plasterboard,Calcium silicate board etc. is lining,Remaining four face forms hollow structure with horizontal edge strip and vertical edges bar,Side is reserved in advance, and inorfil is filled in intermediate layer with spraying method as opening,Mutually bonding is integrally formed inorfil inside hollow structure,And in spraying, bonding is integrally formed simultaneously with both sides shingle nail and inner plating,Greatly improve warming plate intensity and heat insulating and sound insulating performance,Spray pattern avoids foaming perlite,Foamed ceramic,Foamed glass,Rock wool cuts and positioned as needs such as intermediate layers,Splicing,A large amount of processes such as mat formation,It is and in light weight,Greatly reduce the load that external wall insulation is carried additionally to wall,The packed density of packing material is 30-300Kg/m3.Meet the non-ignitable fire protection requirement of A levels, heat-and sound-insulating effect is good, and combination property is high and cost significantly reduces.Shingle nail can be that one or more layers is compound to realize the sound insulation of composite external wall insulation, insulation, fire prevention, waterproof, decoration functions.The present invention can design according to Sizes and carry out the production of computer control machinery metaplasia, adapt to factory lines automated job, really realizing can industrialized mass production.
Although disclosed embodiment is as above, its content is not intended to limit the present invention only to facilitate the embodiment for understanding technical scheme and using.Any those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains; on the premise of disclosed core technology scheme is not departed from; any modification and change can be made in the form and details of implementation; but the protection domain that the present invention is limited, the scope that must be still limited by appended claims are defined.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of inorfil composite external wall insulation, is fixed on external wall, it is characterised in that bag
Horizontal edge strip, vertical edge strip, shingle nail, lining and packing material are included,
Two horizontal edge strips be arranged in parallel as insulation plate top surface and bottom surface up and down respectively；
Two vertical edge strips are separately fixed at the horizontal edge strip both ends as two sides of warming plate；
The horizontal edge strip and vertical edge strip are spliced into main framing；
The shingle nail and lining are separately positioned on the main framing both sides, and hollow knot is spliced into it
Structure；
The packing material is inorfil packing material and inorfil spraying binder, the inorganic fibre
Synchronously spraying is filled in the hollow structure for dimension packing material and inorfil spraying binder.
2. warming plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the horizontal edge strip, vertical edges
Bar is all c-type or the strip section bar of retangular section structure.
3. warming plate as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the horizontal edge strip and vertical edges
Bar is plasterboard, calcium silicate board, glass magnesium board, block of glass wool, ceramic plate, fire-proof plate, abatvoix, charcoal felt
Plate, fiber reinforced cement board, foamed ceramic plate, foamed glass plate, cement board, pearlite slab,
Medium-density plate, Europe deals, metallic plate, XPS, phenolic foam plate, polyurethane sheet, inorganic fibre
Tie up plate, wood-plastic board or woodwork plate.
4. warming plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the lining be plasterboard,
Calcium silicate board, glass magnesium board, ceramic plate, fire-proof plate, abatvoix, cement plate, medium-density plate, Europe deals,
Metallic plate, wood-plastic board, XPS, phenolic foam plate, polyurethane sheet, inorganic fiberboard or carpenter
Plate.
5. warming plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the shingle nail is one layer or more
Laminate material is compound to stack together, and the sheet material on surface is water-proof sheet material.
6. warming plate as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the sheet material be marble slab,
Other stone plates, ceramic wafer, pottery clay plates, glass magnesium board, glass epoxy, surface spraying cement plate, gypsum
Plate, calcium silicate board, glass magnesium board, ceramic plate, fire-proof plate, abatvoix, cement plate, medium-density plate, Ou Song
Plate, metallic plate, wood-plastic board, enamel decoration board or woodwork plate.
7. warming plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the inorfil packing material
For granulated wool, mineral wool, rock wool, alumina silicate fibre or ceramic fibre.
8. warming plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the inorfil spraying bonding
Agent be acrylic compounds, organic silicon, starch, epoxy resin, vinyl acetate class, silicates or
Phosphoric acid salt binding agent.
9. warming plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the filling of the packing material is close
Spend for 30-300Kg/m3。
10. a kind of production method of the warming plate as described in claim 1-9, it is characterised in that including such as
Lower step：
1) fixed lateral edge strip, vertical edge strip, shingle nail, lining, and a reserved widthwise edge are spliced
Bar or vertical edge strip, it is spliced into the open body structure of one side；
2) fixing mould around the body structure of opening, mould and the body structure outer surface of opening are tight
Patch；
3) inorfil packing material and inorfil spraying binder coordinate synchronous spraying to fill out in open-mouth
It is charged in body structure；
4) after material to be filled is full of and shaped, mould is removed；
5) the fixed reserved horizontal edge strip of installation or vertical edge strip.
11. a kind of production method of the warming plate as described in claim 1-9, it is characterised in that including such as
Lower step：
1) assembled fixed hollow structure, and reserved shingle nail or lining, are spliced into the open side of one side
Box structure；
2) fixing mould around the square box structure of opening, mould and the square box structure outer surface of opening are tight
Patch；
3) inorfil packing material and inorfil spraying binder coordinate synchronous spraying to fill out in open-mouth
It is charged in square box structure；
4) after material to be filled is full of square box structure, fixed reserved shingle nail or lining are installed, and
Mould is set in reserved shingle nail or lining outer surface, is close to its surface；
5) mould is removed after material shaping to be filled.
12. the production method as described in claim 10 or 11, it is characterised in that the inorfil
Spraying binder atomizing spraying is in body structure or square box structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610353847.7A CN107435383A (en) | 2016-05-25 | 2016-05-25 | A kind of inorfil composite external wall insulation and its production method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610353847.7A CN107435383A (en) | 2016-05-25 | 2016-05-25 | A kind of inorfil composite external wall insulation and its production method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107435383A true CN107435383A (en) | 2017-12-05 |
Family
ID=60453372
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610353847.7A Pending CN107435383A (en) | 2016-05-25 | 2016-05-25 | A kind of inorfil composite external wall insulation and its production method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107435383A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110682401A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-01-14 | 江苏润特建筑科技有限公司 | Prefabricated wall and construction process thereof |
| CN110863482A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-03-06 | 湖南易兴建筑有限公司 | Construction method of fiber ceramic building |
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| CN202202441U (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2012-04-25 | 潍坊信泰消防科技有限公司 | Non-inflammable thermal insulation board |
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| CN2526090Y (en) * | 2002-03-19 | 2002-12-18 | 李金峰 | Combined pneumatic plating equipment for light inorganic fibre and granular cotton |
| CN201603644U (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2010-10-13 | 徐良骥 | Sprayer for multifunctional inorganic fiber decorative material |
| CN202202441U (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2012-04-25 | 潍坊信泰消防科技有限公司 | Non-inflammable thermal insulation board |
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| CN110682401A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-01-14 | 江苏润特建筑科技有限公司 | Prefabricated wall and construction process thereof |
| CN110863482A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-03-06 | 湖南易兴建筑有限公司 | Construction method of fiber ceramic building |
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