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CN107264325B - Intelligent electric automobile charging pile - Google Patents

Intelligent electric automobile charging pile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107264325B
CN107264325B CN201710529335.6A CN201710529335A CN107264325B CN 107264325 B CN107264325 B CN 107264325B CN 201710529335 A CN201710529335 A CN 201710529335A CN 107264325 B CN107264325 B CN 107264325B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
base plate
top cover
charging gun
connecting column
clamping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201710529335.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107264325A (en
Inventor
李红星
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Electric Power Research Institute of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710529335.6A priority Critical patent/CN107264325B/en
Publication of CN107264325A publication Critical patent/CN107264325A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107264325B publication Critical patent/CN107264325B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F15/00Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
    • G07F15/003Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity
    • G07F15/005Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity dispensed for the electrical charging of vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/60Electric or hybrid propulsion means for production processes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

the invention provides an intelligent electric vehicle charging pile, which belongs to the field of electric vehicle charging piles and comprises a pile body, wherein a touch screen and a card reader are arranged on the pile body, a controller is arranged in the pile body, and a charging gun is connected to the pile body; the controller is connected with the touch screen and the card reader. When the electric automobile charging pile is used, a user can input and inquire more quickly and conveniently through the touch screen, and the touch screen can display various information more clearly and completely. The card reader enables the charging pile to pay through card swiping, and charging management is more intelligent. This fill electric pile can wide application in underground parking garage, ground parking garage, district or market parking garage, unit or factory parking garage, or other public parking lots.

Description

intelligent electric automobile charging pile
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of electric automobile charging piles, in particular to an intelligent electric automobile charging pile.
Background
At present electric automobile's fill electric pile and lay still perfect inadequately, and a lot of places fill electric pile and set up too fewly, and its one side reason is that the overall structure and the functional design who fill electric pile are perfect inadequately, can have many problems during the use.
For example, the existing electric automobile charging pile is not intelligent enough, and the use experience is general. Some present fill electric pile and install outdoors, probably be rainy day in the charging process, the rainwater gets into electric automobile and can cause electric automobile to damage.
Disclosure of Invention
the invention provides an intelligent electric vehicle charging pile, and aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following steps:
An intelligent electric vehicle charging pile comprises a pile body, wherein a touch screen and a card reader are arranged on the pile body, a controller is arranged in the pile body, and a charging gun is further connected to the pile body; the controller is connected with the touch screen and the card reader; still be provided with on the pile body rather than dismantling the device that keeps off the rain that links to each other, the device that keeps off the rain can be connected to the upper portion of the rifle that charges so that the rifle that charges blocks the rainwater when charging for electric automobile and gets into in the electric automobile.
Furthermore, the rain shielding device comprises a top cover, the whole top cover is of an arc-shaped structure, and two sides of the top cover are bent downwards; one end of the top cover forms a binding face, the two ends of the binding face protrude outwards to enable the binding face to form an arc-shaped structure, and a rubber sheet extending outwards is connected to the binding face.
Furthermore, a connecting column is vertically arranged at the bottom of the top cover, a column sleeve which can move along the axis direction of the connecting column is arranged at the end part of the connecting column, a spring is arranged in the connecting column along the axis direction of the connecting column, and one end part of the spring is abutted to the column sleeve; the bottom of the top cover is provided with two clamping plates which are symmetrically arranged around the connecting column; the clamping plate comprises a base plate, the top end part of the base plate is hinged to the bottom of the top cover, the bottom end part of the base plate is connected with a clamping piece and a shifting piece, the clamping piece and the shifting piece are respectively positioned on two sides of the base plate, the clamping piece is close to the connecting column, the clamping piece is vertically connected with the base plate, the shifting piece and the base plate are arranged in an inclined mode, and an included angle between the shifting piece and the base plate is an obtuse angle; a torsion spring is connected between the base plate and the top cover, and the torsion spring enables the base plate to have a tendency of moving towards the connecting column;
The top surface of the charging gun is downwards provided with a vertical jack, and the diameter of the jack is matched with that of the column sleeve; clamping grooves are formed in two sides of the charging gun and are used for being connected with the clamping plates; the top surface of the clamping groove is of a plane structure, a buffer surface communicated with the clamping groove is formed between the top surface and the side surface of the charging gun, and the buffer surface is of an inclined surface structure, so that the width of the top surface of the charging gun is smaller than the width between the two side surfaces of the charging gun;
When the rain blocking device is connected to the charging gun, the connecting column is arranged in the jack, the spring is in a compression state, the clamping piece is clamped in the clamping groove, the base plate is parallel to the axis of the connecting column, and the top cover is separated from the top of the charging gun.
Furthermore, a vertical baffle is arranged between the substrate and the connecting column, and the baffle blocks the substrate from being close to the connecting column.
Furthermore, the front end face of the pile body is provided with an inward-concave mounting groove, and the rain blocking device is arranged in the mounting groove.
Furthermore, a connecting block is arranged at the bottom inside the mounting groove, a connecting groove is formed in the top of the connecting block, and the connecting groove extends towards the outside of the connecting block and is communicated with the side part of the connecting block; the width of the connecting block is smaller than the distance between the two clamping pieces; the top of the interior of the mounting groove is provided with a pressing sheet, the pressing sheet is obliquely arranged along the depth direction of the mounting groove, and one side of the pressing sheet close to the notch of the mounting groove is higher;
When the rain shielding device is connected in the mounting groove, the connecting column is connected in the connecting groove and the spring is in a compressed state; the top of the top cover is abutted against the bottom of the pressing sheet; the two clamping plates are respectively positioned at two sides of the connecting block.
Furthermore, the top cover is made of a metal plate, the pressing sheet is made of a plastic plate, the inner side end of the pressing sheet is connected with the groove wall of the mounting groove, and the outer side end of the pressing sheet is separated from the groove wall of the mounting groove.
Further, the charging gun has a muzzle and a handrail, the receptacle being located between the muzzle and the handrail.
When the intelligent electric vehicle charging pile is used, a user can input and inquire the intelligent electric vehicle charging pile more quickly and conveniently through the touch screen, and the touch screen can display various information more clearly and completely. The card reader enables the charging pile to pay through card swiping, and charging management is more intelligent. Keep off rain device simultaneously and make and fill electric pile and can be applicable to outdoor environment. Make this fill electric pile can wide application in underground parking garage, ground parking garage, district or market parking garage, unit or factory parking garage, or other public parking garages.
Drawings
in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent electric vehicle charging pile provided by an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rain shielding device in an intelligent electric vehicle charging pile according to an embodiment of the present invention when the rain shielding device is connected in a connecting slot;
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a rain shielding device in an intelligent electric vehicle charging pile according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a rain shielding device in an intelligent electric vehicle charging pile according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a charging gun in an intelligent electric vehicle charging pile according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of connection between a charging gun and a rain shielding device in an intelligent electric vehicle charging pile according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic sectional view of an installation slot in an intelligent electric vehicle charging pile according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging gun in an intelligent electric vehicle charging pile according to an embodiment of the invention.
Summary of reference numerals: a pile body 11; a touch screen 12; a card reader 13; a charging gun 14; a rain shielding device 15; a top cover 16; a rubber sheet 17; a connecting post 18; a column jacket 19; a spring 20; a clamp plate 21; a substrate 22; a clip 23; a paddle 24; a jack 25; a clip groove 26; a buffer surface 27; a baffle 28; a mounting groove 29; a connecting block 30; a connecting groove 31; tabletting 32; a muzzle 33; an armrest 34; the abutment surface 35.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
for example, please refer to FIGS. 1-8.
the embodiment provides an intelligent electric automobile fills electric pile, and this kind fills electric pile is more intelligent, and the user can realize more swift convenient input and inquiry through touch-control screen 12, and touch-control screen 12 can more clearly and completely show multiple information. The card reader 13 enables the charging pile to pay through card swiping, so that charging management is more intelligent. Keep off rain device 15 simultaneously and make and fill electric pile and can be applicable to outdoor environment. Make this fill electric pile can wide application in underground parking garage, ground parking garage, district or market parking garage, unit or factory parking garage, or other public parking garages.
as shown in fig. 1, the intelligent electric vehicle charging pile comprises a pile body 11, wherein a touch screen 12 and a card reader 13 are arranged on the pile body 11, a controller is arranged inside the pile body 11, and a charging gun 14 is further connected to the pile body 11; the controller is connected with the touch screen 12 and the card reader 13; the pile body 11 is further provided with a rain shielding device 15 detachably connected with the pile body, and the rain shielding device 15 can be connected to the upper part of the charging gun 14 so that the charging gun 14 can prevent rainwater from entering the electric automobile when the electric automobile is charged.
Touch-sensitive screen 12 and the ware 13 of punching the card set up on pile body 11, and touch-sensitive screen 12 is 8 cun capacitive screen, can show more information. And at the same time, can be conveniently operated. The card reader 13 is connected with the controller, and the user can pay by swiping a card on the card reader 13.
The rain shield 15 is disposed on the pile body 11 and detachably connected to the pile body 11, so that the rain shield 15 can be easily removed from the pile body 11.
under the environment that just does not shelter from outdoors, when charging electric automobile, if meet rainy day, the rainwater can cause electric automobile to damage very easily in electric automobile's the interface position infiltration electric automobile from electric automobile. Therefore current setting is being provided with the weather shield that similar wallboard is the same in outdoor electric pile of filling, and the position that this kind of weather shield set up is higher, the size is great, not only leads to with high costs, and difficult sheltering from the position of the interface that charges of electric automobile when using to because the position that sets up is higher, if following the wind in the rainy time, then current weather shield more does not play the effect of keeping off the rain.
Fill the rain device 15 that sets up on the electric pile that this embodiment provided, take off from pile body 11 during the use to install on rifle 14 charges, can play the effect of sheltering from to the interface position of rifle 14 and electric automobile that charges by short distance. Not only the cost is lower, and it is very good to keep off the rain effect, even if weather that the wind and rain was mixed can also play good effect of keeping off the rain.
As shown in fig. 3, the rain shield 15 includes a top cover 16, the top cover 16 is an arc structure as a whole, and both sides of the top cover 16 are bent downward; the one end of top shroud 16 forms binding face 35, and the outside protrusion in both ends of binding face 35 makes binding face 35 form the arc structure, is connected with the rubber piece 17 of outside extension on the binding face 35.
The top cover 16 of the overall arc structure enables the rain shield function to be achieved from the side part, and the rainwater on the top part can slide downwards along the top cover 16 of the arc structure. The abutment surface 35 is an end portion of the hood 16, and the arcuate configuration of the abutment surface 35 enables it to better abut the vehicle body shell. Because the structure of the vehicle body shell is the structure protruding outwards, the structure protruding outwards at the two ends of the binding surface 35 enables the binding surface 35 to form the structure recessed inwards, so that the vehicle body can be more closely attached to the arc-shaped binding surface 35. The rubber sheet 17 is arranged on the binding surface 35, the rubber is made of flexible materials, the deformation capacity is strong, the rubber can adapt to the structure of the automobile body and deform after being bound with the automobile body of the electric automobile, the rain shielding device 15 is connected with the automobile body more closely, and a better rain shielding effect is achieved.
In use, after the charging gun 14 is connected to the electric vehicle, the rain guard 15 is connected. The rain guard 15 is brought above the charging gun 14, the attachment surface 35 is brought close to the vehicle body, and the rubber sheet 17 is pressed. Move rain shield 15 downwards and with rain shield 15 be connected to the rifle 14 that charges on, the rubber sheet 17 upwards perk receives the frictional resistance effect of automobile body this moment, makes rubber sheet 17 closely laminate with the automobile body on length direction, does not have the gap basically, and the rainwater can not get into electric automobile from the clearance between rain shield 15 and the automobile body, plays the effect of protection electric automobile and rifle 14 that charges.
As shown in fig. 3, a connecting column 18 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the top cover 16, a column sleeve 19 which can move along the axial direction of the connecting column 18 is arranged at the end part of the connecting column 18, a spring 20 is arranged in the connecting column 18 along the axial direction, and one end part of the spring 20 is abutted against the column sleeve 19; the bottom of the top cover 16 is provided with two clamping plates 21, and the two clamping plates 21 are symmetrically arranged about the connecting column 18; the clamping plate 21 comprises a base plate 22, the top end part of the base plate 22 is hinged to the bottom part of the top cover 16, the bottom end part of the base plate 22 is connected with a clamping piece 23 and a shifting piece 24, the clamping piece 23 and the shifting piece 24 are respectively positioned on two sides of the base plate 22, the clamping piece 23 is close to the connecting column 18, the clamping piece 23 is vertically connected with the base plate 22, the shifting piece 24 and the base plate 22 are obliquely arranged, and an included angle between the shifting piece 24 and the base plate 22 is an obtuse angle; a torsion spring is also connected between the base plate 22 and the top cover 16, and the torsion spring enables the base plate 22 to have a tendency of moving towards the connecting column 18;
The top surface of the charging gun 14 is downwards provided with a vertical jack 25, and the diameter of the jack 25 is matched with that of the column sleeve 19; clamping grooves 26 are formed in two sides of the charging gun 14, and the clamping grooves 26 are used for being connected with the clamping plates 21; the top surface of the clamping groove 26 is of a plane structure, a buffer surface 27 communicated with the clamping groove 26 is formed between the top surface and the side surface of the charging gun 14, and the buffer surface 27 is of an inclined surface structure, so that the width of the top surface of the charging gun 14 is smaller than the width between the two side surfaces of the charging gun 14;
When the rain shield 15 is connected to the charging gun 14, the connection post 18 is placed in the insertion hole 25 and the spring 20 is in a compressed state, the clip 23 is clamped in the clip groove 26 and the base plate 22 is parallel to the axis of the connection post 18, and the top cover 16 is separated from the top of the charging gun 14.
specifically, the rain guard 15 according to the present embodiment is connected to the charging gun 14 through the connecting post 18 and the clip 21. The spliced pole 18 fixed connection is in the bottom of overhead guard 16, and column jacket 19 is the mobilizable structure of spliced pole 18 tip, and column jacket 19 is connected with spliced pole 18 through spring 20 for can automatic re-setting after the compression of column jacket 19. Two clamping plates 21 arranged at two sides of the connecting column 18 are also connected with the top cover 16 through torsion springs, and have elasticity when pulled.
When the rain shielding device 15 is connected to the charging gun 14, the rain shielding device 15 is moved from the top down. Due to the inclined buffer surfaces 27 arranged on both sides of the charging gun 14, the clamping pieces 23 can be subjected to outward component force in the horizontal direction after contacting the buffer surfaces 27, and the component force can cause the two clamping plates 21 to open outwards. When the clip 23 moves to the position of the clip groove 26, the clip 23 can be clipped into the clip groove 26 under the action of the torsion spring and is attached to the plane structure at the top of the clip groove 26. In the above process, the connection post 18 can be inserted into the insertion hole 25, and the column sleeve 19 can be compressed due to the movable arrangement of the column sleeve 19, and the top cover 16 is pressed by hands against the elastic force of the spring 20.
After the rain shielding device 15 is connected with the charging gun 14, the connecting column 18 is inserted into the connecting hole, and the rain shielding device 15 cannot move in the radial direction of the connecting column 18 under the limiting effect of the connecting hole. Receiving the clamping action of two splint 21 and double-layered groove 26, rain blocking device 15 also can not be along the axis direction of spliced pole 18 and be circular motion, and the top surface of double-layered groove 26 gives clamping piece 23 decurrent stopping, makes spliced pole 18 can not drop from jack 25 in, receives spring 20's elastic force, and clamping piece 23 can be laminated closely with the roof of double-layered groove 26, makes rain blocking device 15 connect the back and can not rock. The clamping plate 21 will not automatically open outwards under the elastic force of the torsion spring. The above components cooperate with each other to enable the rain shielding device 15 to be tightly connected to the charging gun 14, so as to achieve a good rain shielding effect. And whole structural design is reasonable, and the user can accomplish the operation by one hand when being connected the device 15 that keeps off the rain to the rifle 14 that charges, and easy operation is controllable.
When the rain shield 15 is taken down, the shifting piece 24 which is obliquely arranged is pulled by hand to separate the two clamping pieces 23 from the clamping groove 26 and the palm part from the top cover 16, the top cover 16 moves upwards under the elastic acting force of the spring 20 to separate the clamping pieces 23 from the clamping groove 26, and at the moment, the shifting piece 24 can be released. The connection post 18 is separated from the receptacle 25 by directly lifting the top cover 16 upward.
As shown in fig. 3, a vertical baffle 28 is disposed between the base plate 22 and the connecting column 18, and the baffle 28 blocks the base plate 22 from approaching the connecting column 18. Since the torsion spring continues to have a resilient force on the base plate 22, the stop 28 is provided so that the base plate 22 does not move excessively toward the connecting post 18. The arrangement of the baffle 28 is such that the baffle 28 is normally attached to the base plate 22 and the base plate 22 is substantially parallel to the axis of the connecting post 18, enabling the two clips 23 of the rain shield 15 to be aligned with the two obliquely arranged buffer surfaces 27 on the charging gun 14 when connected to the charging gun 14.
As shown in fig. 1, the front end surface of pile body 11 is provided with an inwardly recessed mounting groove 29, and rain guard 15 is disposed in mounting groove 29. By providing the mounting groove 29 in the pile body 11, the rain guard 15 can be mounted in the mounting groove 29 and can be easily taken out.
As shown in fig. 2 and 7, a connecting block 30 is disposed at the bottom inside the mounting groove 29, a connecting groove 31 is disposed at the top of the connecting block 30, and the connecting groove 31 extends to the outside of the connecting block 30 and communicates with the side of the connecting block 30; the width of the connecting block 30 is smaller than the distance between the two clamping pieces 23; the top inside the mounting groove 29 is provided with a pressing sheet 32, the pressing sheet 32 is obliquely arranged along the depth direction of the mounting groove 29, and one side of the pressing sheet 32 close to the notch of the mounting groove 29 is higher;
When the rain shielding device 15 is connected in the mounting groove 29, the connecting column 18 is connected in the connecting groove 31 and the spring 20 is in a compressed state; the top of the top cover 16 abuts against the bottom of the pressing sheet 32; the two clamping plates 21 are respectively positioned at two sides of the connecting block 30.
the connecting block 30 is a cubic structure protruding upwards from the middle position of the bottom wall inside the mounting groove 29. The connecting groove 31 is a semi-through groove structure, the connecting groove 31 extends along the depth direction of the mounting groove 29, and one side of the connecting groove 31 is communicated with the side wall of the connecting block 30, so that the connecting column 18 can enter the connecting groove 31 from the position. The small width of the connecting block 30 enables the two clamping pieces 23 to be located at the sides of the connecting block 30. The pressing piece 32 provided on the top wall of the installation groove 29 is used to press the top cover 16 so that the coupling post 18 can be compressively seated in the coupling groove 31 to stably couple the rain guard 15 in the installation groove 29.
When connecting rain gear 15 to the mounting groove 29 in, take rain gear 15 to the notch the place ahead of mounting groove 29, make spliced pole 18 aim at the spread groove 31 position, inwards remove rain gear 15, make spliced pole 18 remove to the spread groove 31 in, splint 21 is located the both sides of connecting block 30 this moment, and top cover 16 is laminated or is separated with preforming 32. The rain-shielding device 15 is pushed inwards, and because the pressing sheet 32 is arranged obliquely, and the part of the pressing sheet 32 close to the inside of the mounting groove 29 is lower, the pressing sheet 32 can gradually increase the pressure on the top cover 16 in the moving process, so that the spring 20 is compressed, and the rain-shielding device 15 can be tightly connected inside the mounting groove 29.
when the rain shield 15 needs to be taken out, the rain shield can be taken out by directly applying force outwards.
the top cover 16 is made of a metal plate, the pressing sheet 32 is made of a plastic plate, the inner side end of the pressing sheet 32 is connected with the groove wall of the mounting groove 29, and the outer side end of the pressing sheet 32 is separated from the groove wall of the mounting groove 29. The top cover 16 made of a metal plate has high strength, and the pressing piece 32 made of a plastic plate has high toughness and smoothness, so that the rain guard 15 is attached to the inside of the mounting groove 29 without generating a large frictional force between the top cover 16 and the pressing piece 32.
As shown in fig. 8, the charging gun 14 has a muzzle 33 and a handle 34, and the insertion hole 25 is located between the muzzle 33 and the handle 34. The structure design enables a user to conveniently operate the charging gun when in use, the charging gun 14 can be conveniently connected to the pile body 11 or the electric automobile by holding the handrail 34 with hands, and the rain shielding device 15 can be conveniently connected above the charging gun 14.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (1)

1. The intelligent charging pile for the electric automobile is characterized by comprising a pile body, wherein a touch screen and a card reader are arranged on the pile body, a controller is arranged in the pile body, and a charging gun is further connected to the pile body; the controller is connected with the touch screen and the card reader; the pile body is also provided with a rain shielding device detachably connected with the pile body, and the rain shielding device can be connected to the upper part of the charging gun so that the charging gun can prevent rainwater from entering the electric automobile when the electric automobile is charged;
the rain shielding device comprises a top cover, the whole top cover is of an arc-shaped structure, and two sides of the top cover are bent downwards; one end of the top cover forms a binding surface, two ends of the binding surface protrude outwards to enable the binding surface to form an arc-shaped structure, and the binding surface is connected with a rubber sheet extending outwards;
A connecting column is vertically arranged at the bottom of the top cover, a column sleeve which can move along the axis direction of the connecting column is arranged at the end part of the connecting column, a spring is arranged in the connecting column along the axis direction of the connecting column, and one end part of the spring is abutted to the column sleeve; the bottom of the top cover is provided with two clamping plates which are symmetrically arranged around the connecting column; the clamping plate comprises a base plate, the top end part of the base plate is hinged to the bottom of the top cover, the bottom end part of the base plate is connected with a clamping piece and a shifting piece, the clamping piece and the shifting piece are respectively positioned on two sides of the base plate, the clamping piece is close to the connecting column, the clamping piece is vertically connected with the base plate, the shifting piece and the base plate are arranged in an inclined mode, and an included angle between the shifting piece and the base plate is an obtuse angle; a torsion spring is connected between the base plate and the top cover, and the torsion spring enables the base plate to have a tendency of moving towards the connecting column;
the top surface of the charging gun is downwards provided with a vertical insertion hole, the charging gun is provided with a gun mouth and a handrail, the insertion hole is positioned between the gun mouth and the handrail, and the diameter of the insertion hole is matched with that of the column sleeve; clamping grooves are formed in two sides of the charging gun and are used for being connected with the clamping plates; the top surface of the clamping groove is of a plane structure, a buffer surface communicated with the clamping groove is formed between the top surface and the side surface of the charging gun, and the buffer surface is of an inclined surface structure, so that the width of the top surface of the charging gun is smaller than the width between the two side surfaces of the charging gun;
when the rain shielding device is connected to a charging gun, the connecting column is arranged in the jack, the spring is in a compressed state, the clamping piece is clamped in the clamping groove, the base plate is parallel to the axis of the connecting column, and the top cover is separated from the top of the charging gun;
The front end surface of the pile body is provided with an inward-sunken mounting groove, and the rain shielding device is arranged in the mounting groove; the bottom of the interior of the mounting groove is provided with a connecting block, the top of the connecting block is provided with a connecting groove, and the connecting groove extends to the exterior of the connecting block and is communicated with the side part of the connecting block; the width of the connecting block is smaller than the distance between the two clamping pieces; the top of the interior of the mounting groove is provided with a pressing sheet, the pressing sheet is obliquely arranged along the depth direction of the mounting groove, and one side of the pressing sheet close to the notch of the mounting groove is higher;
when the rain shielding device is connected in the mounting groove, the connecting column is connected in the connecting groove and the spring is in a compressed state; the top of the top cover is abutted against the bottom of the pressing sheet; the two clamping plates are respectively positioned on two sides of the connecting block, a vertical baffle is arranged between the base plate and the connecting column, and the baffle blocks the base plate from approaching the connecting column;
The top cover is made of a metal plate, the pressing sheet is made of a plastic plate, the inner side end of the pressing sheet is connected with the groove wall of the mounting groove, and the outer side end of the pressing sheet is separated from the groove wall of the mounting groove.
CN201710529335.6A 2017-07-01 2017-07-01 Intelligent electric automobile charging pile Active CN107264325B (en)

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CN107749539A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-03-02 胡小多 A kind of new-energy automobile charging equipment
CN108437819B (en) * 2018-02-28 2019-03-15 芜湖金玺实业有限公司 Convenient for the mechanical couplings formula charging system of new-energy automobile quick charge
CN108454443B (en) * 2018-04-12 2019-09-10 赵金林 A kind of split method of accessing of new-energy automobile charging pile
CN108551022B (en) * 2018-04-12 2019-08-20 孟永江 A kind of split connected new-energy automobile charging pile
CN108528247B (en) * 2018-04-12 2019-08-20 孟永江 A kind of new-energy automobile charging pile convenient for charging gun insertion
CN108454444B (en) * 2018-04-12 2019-08-20 孟永江 A kind of holding plug-in type high safety new-energy automobile charging pile
CN109883595B (en) * 2019-04-12 2020-11-17 国网江苏省电力有限公司宿迁供电分公司 Rifle that charges grafting stability monitoring system
CN113263935B (en) * 2021-05-21 2023-09-01 重庆惠程未来智能电气有限公司 Adjustable charging pile for intelligent community

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