CN106617529B - A kind of multi-functional bracelet of being in hospital based on technology of Internet of things - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a multifunctional hospital bracelet based on Internet of Things technology, which includes a detachable element and a wrist strap; a fixing groove is provided in the middle of the wrist strap, and the detachable element is movably fixed in the fixing groove; the detachable The disassembled components include the housing, the liquid crystal display on the top of the housing and the power supply module, control device, time module, storage device, communication module, speaker, microphone, GPS module, streaming media module, and smoke sensing module in the housing. , Vibration device. The bracelet is simple in structure and low in cost. The bracelet is used by patients during hospitalization. On the one hand, it serves as an identification object to facilitate the implementation of the "check" system in the medical process. More importantly, it uses Internet of Things technology to realize patient Real-time call with the nurse's station and real-time synchronization and reminder of hospital inspection item information between devices.

Description

A multifunctional hospital bracelet based on Internet of Things technology

technical field

The invention belongs to the field of medical devices, in particular to a multi-functional hospital bracelet based on Internet of Things technology.

Background technique

The operation of modern hospitals emphasizes "safety and efficiency", but there are still many safety hazards and cumbersome affairs, such as:

(1) For hospitalized patients, most hospitals have installed bedside electric bells. When patients have questions or feel unwell, they can press the electric bell to display the sound and light prompts of the bed on the nurse station and ward corridor signs, reminding the medical staff to go to the hospital. View by the bed. However, if a patient becomes severely unwell and has limited mobility when leaving the bed, there is no way to notify healthcare professionals in a timely manner. For some emergencies, such as myocardial infarction, pulmonary embolism, etc., failure to rescue in time means that the probability of survival is greatly reduced;

(2) When the patient presses the bedside electric bell due to doubts, the medical staff must walk to the bedside to inquire and explain; when the medical staff has something to inform the patient, they also need to walk to the bedside, but the patient often walks or checks. Not in the ward, leading to the phenomenon of medical staff "running empty and retreating" from time to time. The above matters consume a lot of clinical working time of medical staff and reduce work efficiency;

(3) Many inspection items during hospitalization require an appointment. After the appointment time is reported, the medical staff must inform the patient orally and in writing, and explain the precautions before the inspection. However, middle-aged and elderly people account for a large proportion of hospitalized patients. The above-mentioned groups, especially elderly patients, often cannot clarify and remember the complicated time arrangements and precautions. Written notices are also often lost, and the education level and vision loss of elderly patients often affect the reading of written notices. These problems have caused many patients to delay the examination due to unclear memory or insufficient preparation, and delay the diagnosis and treatment of the disease; at the same time, some patients repeatedly asked the medical staff because they could not remember the examination time and precautions, which cost the medical staff considerable more clinical work hours.

(4) Some patients leave the hospital privately during hospitalization. On the one hand, it is not conducive to ward management. More importantly, once the disease breaks out, there is no emergency treatment or even rescue conditions outside the hospital, which may bring serious consequences.

(5) For mild patients, there is often a lack of reasonable and moderate leisure and entertainment during hospitalization; in addition, for patients who need to acquire health knowledge, such as patients with chronic diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, and uremia, they often lack systematic and comprehensive health knowledge Preach education.

(6) All hospitals have implemented a comprehensive ban on smoking as public places. Some long-term smokers do not abide by the regulations of the hospital and smoke privately, which endangers the health of themselves and the surrounding people, and there is a hidden danger of fire.

Multifunctional wristbands have become a kind of smart wearable device widely favored by consumers. It is already possible to connect the wristband to a mobile phone through Bluetooth or access the Internet through a wireless network or a cellular network. The Internet of Things is a new thing in the information age, which can use communication perception technology to realize information exchange and communication between items.

Contents of the invention

Technical problem: in order to solve the defect of prior art, the present invention provides a kind of

The first purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-functional inpatient bracelet based on the Internet of Things technology, establish the interconnection between the bracelet and the hospital network terminal, and realize the real-time query and reminder of the appointment status of hospital inspection items and inspection precautions.

The second purpose of the present invention is to provide the above-mentioned wristband, establish the interconnection between the wristband and the nurse station communication terminal, and realize the real-time call and communication between the patient and the nurse station.

The third object of the present invention is to provide the aforementioned wristband. Patient information and barcodes or two-dimensional codes are printed on the surface of the wristband of the wristband, so as to facilitate information checking during diagnosis and treatment operations.

The fourth object of the present invention is to provide the above-mentioned bracelet, which uses GPS positioning to warn patients who leave the hospital privately and notify the medical staff at the first time.

The fifth object of the present invention is to provide the aforementioned wristband, which can provide music appreciation and health knowledge education for inpatients through the hospital network terminal through the Internet of Things technology and streaming media technology.

The sixth purpose of the present invention is to provide the above-mentioned wristband, which uses smoke sensing technology to warn private smoking patients and notify medical staff at the first time.

Technical solution: The present invention provides a multi-functional hospital bracelet based on Internet of Things technology, including a detachable element and a wristband; a fixing groove is provided in the middle of the wristband, and the detachable element is movably fixed in the fixing groove; The detachable components include a housing, a liquid crystal display on the top of the housing and a power supply module, a control device, a time module, a storage device, a communication module, a speaker, a microphone, a GPS module, a streaming media module, Smoke sensing module, vibration device;

The shell is provided with a switch button, a timekeeping button, a hospital inspection reminder button, a nurse station call and answer button, a speaker hole, a microphone hole, a sim card socket, and a USB interface. After the elastic buckle is pressed, it elastically retracts to fix the detachable components in the fixed slot; the switch button, timekeeping button, hospital inspection reminder button, nurse station call and answer button, speaker hole, microphone hole, SIM card socket, and USB interface are located on the on either side of the housing;

The power supply module is charged through the USB interface, and transmits power to the control device, time module, storage device, communication module, speaker, microphone, GPS module, streaming media module, smoke sensing module, vibration device;

The control device is respectively connected with the time module, storage device, communication module, speaker, microphone, GPS module, streaming media module, smoke sensing module, and vibration device; the control device performs data interaction with the time module and the storage module, and processes the communication module, The information received by the microphone, GPS module, streaming media module, and smoke sensing module transmits the processed signal to the LCD screen, communication module, speaker and vibration device;

The communication module is connected to the SIM card socket; the communication module binds the wristband and the communication access number to the machine card, uses the operator's cellular network to wirelessly access the Internet of Things connection management platform, and realizes the opponent through the Internet of Things connection management platform. The whole life cycle management of the ring, connects the hospital intranet inpatient system with the Internet of Things connection management platform through the MSTP dedicated line to ensure the security and stability of data transmission; thus realizing: 1. Connection with the hospital intranet inpatient system, the hospital The intranet inpatient system pushes the information to the Internet of Things connection management platform, and the platform transmits the information to the inpatient bracelet through PUSH API or SMS, so that the content information of specific patients' examination appointments and precautions is automatically synchronized with the bracelet. The LCD screen displays information and performs voice broadcast reminders; 2. The bracelet is connected to the nurse station call terminal through the Internet of Things connection management platform for real-time directional calls and conversations; 3. Detect the hospital discharge information or smoke sensing module monitored by GPS 4. Read the streaming media resources of the hospital intranet to achieve moderate audio-visual entertainment and necessary health knowledge education.

The time module realizes synchronous calibration of time and weather by connecting the communication module with the cellular network, displays the time on the liquid crystal display screen, presses the timekeeping button to voice the time and forecast the weather, and in addition, broadcasts sleep reminders at nine o'clock in the evening;

The storage module stores the content data of inspection appointments and precautions transmitted through the communication module, reads the data and makes a voice report when the hospital inspection reminder button is pressed;

The speaker is arranged near the speaker hole, and the microphone is arranged near the microphone hole.

As an improvement, the shape of the liquid crystal display is circular, oval, rectangular or square; the liquid crystal display can be a touch screen; the surface of the liquid crystal display is provided with a mark corresponding to the bed number, which is located on the upper left, lower left, upper right or lower right corner.

As another improvement, the end of the wristband is provided with an adjustable buckle, and the adjustable buckle is a protrusion at one end of the wristband and a set of holes at the other end, or a buckle at one end of the wristband. Nylon hook strap at one end and nylon fleece at the other end; the wrist straps are thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer (TPU) wrist straps, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) wrist straps, polycarbonate (PC) wrist straps, leather wrist straps Or polyurethane (PU) wrist strap.

As another improvement, patient information is printed on the outer surface of the wristband, and the patient information includes name, gender, age, hospital number, and a barcode or two-dimensional code uniquely corresponding to the patient information.

As another improvement, the shape of the fixing groove is the same as that of the detachable element, and the depth of the fixing groove is 3-20 mm.

The present invention also provides a multifunctional hospitalization information system based on the Internet of Things technology, including the above-mentioned multifunctional hospitalization bracelet, an Internet of Things connection management platform, a hospital intranet hospitalization system, and a nurse station call terminal; The ring connects to the Internet of Things connection management platform wirelessly through the communication module and the operator's cellular network, and the Internet of Things connection management platform is connected to the hospital intranet inpatient system;

Among them, the hospital intranet inpatient system transmits the patient information and the content information of the patient's examination appointment and precautions to the Internet of Things connection management platform; the Internet of Things connection management platform transmits the information to the multi-functional inpatient bracelet through PUSH API or SMS. The multifunctional hospital bracelet receives information and displays it on the LCD screen or plays it through the speaker;

The call terminal at the nurse's station is connected to the multifunctional inpatient bracelet through the Internet of Things connection management platform.

Beneficial effects: the wristband has a simple structure and low cost. The bracelet is used by patients during hospitalization. On the one hand, it serves as an identification object to facilitate the implementation of the "check" system in the medical process, and more importantly, it uses the technology of the Internet of Things , to realize the real-time call between the patient and the nurse station and the real-time synchronization and reminder of the hospital inspection item information between the devices. In addition, the GPS module can realize the real-time positioning of the patient, send a vibration warning to the patient when the patient leaves the hospital privately, and push information to the nurse station terminal. The smoke sensing module can identify the smoke signal, issue a vibration warning when the patient smokes, and push information to the nurse station terminal. Finally, the streaming media module can provide selective playback of audio and video, which can be used not only to play music to soothe patients, but also to promote and explain health knowledge. In conclusion, the inpatient bracelet can be used to improve medical safety and quality and bring convenience to patients.

Specifically, the present invention has the following outstanding advantages compared to the prior art:

(1) Hospitalized patients can press the "hospitalization examination reminder button" of the bracelet at any time to obtain the appointment time and precautions for examination items, reducing the possibility of delays, mistakes and omissions, and insufficient preparation, and can also prevent patients from repeatedly asking medical staff, which is convenient for patients diagnosis and treatment, and reduce the burden of medical care.

(2) Inpatients can press the "Nurse Station Call and Answer Button" on the wristband at any time to communicate with the nurse station in real time to reflect changes in their condition, complaints of discomfort, or raise questions and requests. On the contrary, medical staff can communicate with specific patients in real time through the nurse station communication terminal to issue notifications or inform related matters, which further maintains medical safety and improves the convenience of doctor-patient communication.

(3) Inpatients can press the "time-reporting button" on the wristband at any time to listen to voice reporting and weather reports, which is convenient for elderly patients.

(4) The patient's identity information is printed on the outer surface of the wristband, which is convenient for checking during diagnosis and treatment operations. The barcode or QR code uniquely corresponding to the information is convenient for the implementation of information checking (such as an intravenous infusion checking system).

(5) When the patient leaves the hospital privately, the wristband will send out a vibration warning and notify the nurse station terminal in time.

(6) Inpatients can select and play streaming media audio and video by touching the LCD screen to achieve moderate audio and video entertainment or listen to relevant health knowledge education.

(7) When the patient smokes, the wristband will send out a vibration warning and notify the nurse station terminal in time.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a detachable component.

Fig. 2 is a first perspective view of the detachable element.

Fig. 3 is a second perspective view of the detachable element.

Figure 4 is a diagram of the internal structure of the detachable element.

Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the wristband.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional hospitalization information system.

Detailed ways

With regard to the above content of the invention, the following examples will be used to further illustrate, but the description of the examples does not form any limitation on the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Example 1

The multifunctional hospital bracelet based on Internet of Things technology, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, includes a detachable element 1 and a wristband 2; the middle part of the wristband 2 is provided with a fixing groove 24, and the detachable element 1 is movably fixed in the fixing groove 24; The dismantling element 1 includes a housing 11, a liquid crystal display 12 arranged at the top of the housing 11, a power supply module 13 arranged in the housing 11, a control device 14, a time module 15, a storage device 16, a communication module 17, a speaker 18, Microphone 19, GPS module 20, streaming media module 21, smoke sensing module 22, vibration device 23;

The casing 11 is provided with a switch button 111, an alarm button 112, a hospital inspection reminder button 113, a nurse station call and answer button 114, a speaker hole 115, a microphone hole 116, a sim card socket 117, and a USB interface 118. The casing 11 is opposite to the two outer sides. The wall is provided with an elastic buckle 119, which elastically retracts after being pressed to fix the detachable element 1 in the fixing groove 24; switch button 111, timekeeping button 112, hospital inspection reminder button 113, nurse station call and answer button 114, a speaker hole 115, a microphone hole 116, a SIM card socket 117, and a USB interface 118 are arranged on any side of the casing 11;

The shape of the liquid crystal display 12 is circular, oval, rectangular or square; the liquid crystal display is a touch screen; the surface of the liquid crystal display 12 is provided with a mark corresponding to the bed number, which is located at the upper left, lower left, upper right or lower right corner of the screen;

The power supply module 13 is charged through the USB interface 118, and transmits power to the control device 14, the time module 15, the storage device 16, the communication module 17, the speaker 18, the microphone 19, the GPS module 20, the streaming media module 21, the smoke sensing module 22, the vibration device 23;

Control device 14 is connected with time module 15, storage device 16, communication module 17, loudspeaker 18, microphone 19, GPS module 20, streaming media module 21, smoke sensing module 22, vibration device 23 respectively; Control device 14 and time module 15, The storage module 16 performs data interaction, processes the information received by the communication module 17, the microphone 19, the GPS module 20, the streaming media module 21, and the smoke sensing module 22, and transmits the processed signal to the liquid crystal display 12, the communication module 17, and the speaker 18 and vibration device 23;

Communication module 17 is connected with SIM card socket 117;

Time module 15 is connected with cellular network by communication module 17 to realize the synchronous calibration of time and weather, display time on the liquid crystal display screen, press the timekeeping button 112 voice timekeeping and weather forecast, in addition, broadcast sleep reminder at nine o'clock in the evening;

The storage module 16 stores the content data of the inspection appointment and precautions transmitted through the communication module 17, and reads the data and makes a voice report when the inpatient inspection reminder button 113 is pressed;

The GPS module 20 is connected to the cellular network through the communication module 17 to realize the positioning of the patient. When an incident of leaving the hospital occurs privately, the wristband warns the patient through the vibration device 23 and pushes the information to the nurse station terminal.

The smoke sensing module 22 senses the smoke signal, and when the patient smokes, warns the patient through the bracelet vibration device 23, and sends information to the nurse station terminal through the communication module 17 cellular network connection.

The streaming media module 21 uses the communication module 17 to connect to the inpatient system of the hospital through the cellular network, and through the touch operation on the liquid crystal display screen 12, video and audio resources in the system can be ordered.

The speaker 18 is disposed near the speaker hole 115 , and the microphone 19 is disposed near the microphone hole 116 .

The end of the wrist strap 2 is provided with an adjustable buckle 25, and the adjustable buckle 25 is a protrusion at one end of the wrist strap 2 and a group of holes at the other end, or a nylon hook strap at one end of the wrist strap 2 and nylon fleece at the other end; wrist strap 2 is a thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer (TPU) wrist strap, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) wrist strap, polycarbonate (PC) wrist strap, leather wrist strap, or polyurethane (PU) wristband.

Patient information is printed on the outer surface of the wristband 2, and the patient information includes name, gender, age and hospital number, and a barcode or two-dimensional code uniquely corresponding to the patient information.

The shape of the fixing groove 24 is the same as that of the detachable element 1, and the depth of the fixing groove 24 is 3-20mm.

Example 2

The multifunctional inpatient information system based on the Internet of Things technology, as shown in Figure 6, includes the above-mentioned multifunctional inpatient bracelet 3, the Internet of Things connection management platform 4, the hospital intranet inpatient system 5, and the nurse station call terminal 6; the multifunctional inpatient bracelet 3 Wirelessly access the Internet of Things connection management platform 4 through the communication module 17 and the operator's cellular network, and the Internet of Things connection management platform 4 is connected to the hospital intranet inpatient system 5; wherein, the hospital intranet inpatient system 5 transfers patient information and patient inspection The content information of appointment and matters needing attention is transmitted to the Internet of Things connection management platform 4; the Internet of Things connection management platform 4 transmits the information to the multifunctional hospitalization bracelet 3 through PUSH API or SMS, and the multifunctional hospitalization bracelet 3 receives the information and displays it on the LCD. It is displayed on the display screen 12 or played through the loudspeaker 18; the nurse station call terminal 6 is connected with the multifunctional hospitalization bracelet 3 through the Internet of Things connection management platform 4.

The communication module 17 binds the wristband and the communication access number to the machine card, uses the operator's cellular network to wirelessly access the Internet of Things connection management platform, realizes the full life cycle management of the wristband through the Internet of Things connection management platform, and connects The hospital intranet inpatient system is connected with the Internet of Things connection management platform to ensure the security and stability of data transmission; in order to achieve: 1. Connect with the hospital intranet inpatient system, and the hospital intranet inpatient system pushes information to the Internet of Things connection Management platform, the platform transmits information to the inpatient bracelet through PUSH API or SMS, so that the content information of specific patients' examination appointments and precautions is automatically synchronized with the bracelet, and the LCD screen of the bracelet displays information and performs voice broadcast reminders; 2. The wristband is connected to the call terminal of the nurse station through the Internet of Things connection management platform for real-time directional calls and conversations.

The Internet of Things connection management platform 4 can adopt the mature M2M connection management platform (such as China Mobile OneNet, China Unicom Jasper platform) provided by domestic communication operators to realize remote communication and management with the hospital bracelet. The M2M connection management platform is built on the terminal perception layer and network layer in the Internet of Things architecture, and is the key link connecting with the application service layer. The M2M connection management platform introduces cloud-based and distributed core technologies, breaking through the capacity and performance bottlenecks of traditional architectures. Through the application of service, load balancing, asynchronous processing decoupling and the use of high-speed cache, the underlying distributed data storage, the linear expansion and flexible scheduling of the system are realized. The platform capabilities can fully meet the security and immediacy of data transmission in the hospital. requirements. 1. In this example, the inpatient department system of the hospital will call the platform capabilities through the API: use the API query interface of the platform to know the status, usage, bills, and historical records of the device and perform fault diagnosis; use the device change interface of the API to edit and modify the device status (for example, when the device leaves the hospital range, the device can be locked remotely), and at the same time, the tariff can be automatically changed according to the obtained device usage to achieve cost control; the SMS sending interface of the API can push the reminder information of the inpatient system for specific/all patients to Corresponding to the terminal bracelet. 2. In this example, the automatic rule capability of the M2M connection management platform will be used. When the platform is set to certain screening conditions, the use of the device will automatically trigger the platform to perform corresponding operations when certain conditions are met. For example: a. The data traffic used by the device in a certain period of time reaches a certain threshold, and the platform will automatically limit the traffic speed of the device/deactivate the device/push information to the inpatient system/switch to a higher tariff; b. After the patient takes out the device without permission, the platform detects that the IMEI of the device has changed, and can automatically deactivate the SIM card remotely and push the information to the inpatient department system. Example 3

The multi-functional hospital bracelet based on the Internet of Things technology is similar to Example 1. The material of the wristband is thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber (TPU), which is soft and tough, ensuring the comfort of wearing. The adjustable buckle at the end of the wristband is a structure with a protrusion on one end and holes on the other end. The position of the buckle can be adjusted according to the thickness of the wrist, ensuring that the bracelet is tight and comfortable when worn. Patient information is printed on the outer surface of the wristband, including name, gender, age and hospital number, and a barcode that is uniquely corresponding to the patient information is printed on the wristband to ensure the implementation of manual "checking" and informational "checking". medical security. A groove is arranged in the middle section of the outer surface of the wristband, the shape of the groove is square in the upper view, and the depth of the groove is 10mm.

There is a liquid crystal display on the top of the detachable element, which is square in shape, and elastic buckles are provided on the upper and lower sides. After the elastic buckle is pressed, it can be elastically retracted to fix the detachable element in the fixing groove. There is a corresponding bed number mark on the upper left corner. The detachable component is the main functional unit of the bracelet. On the one hand, the purpose of detachment is to facilitate charging, and on the other hand, it can realize the repeated use of hospitalized patients in different periods and save costs. There is a microphone hole on the side of the detachable component shell, which is located on the lower side of the detachable component; the detachable component has a speaker hole, which is located on the upper side of the detachable component; the detachable component has a built-in embedded SIM card to activate the communication module communication on the IoT platform After the function, the connection and real-time communication between the bracelet and the hospital examination appointment terminal can be realized; the detachable component has a USB interface, which is located on the left side of the detachable component, and is used to charge the device; the detachable component is provided with a switch button, which is located on the detachable On the right side of the component, the switch button can light up and turn off the LCD screen, and the time is displayed on the screen. Patients can light up the screen according to their needs to save energy consumption of the bracelet; It can tell the time by voice, which is especially convenient for elderly patients; the detachable component is equipped with a reminder button for hospitalization examination, which is located on the left side of the detachable component. After pressing, it can voice prompt the appointment time and precautions for the examination, which can be listened to at any time and repeatedly to ensure that the hospitalization examination can Smooth implementation; the detachable component is equipped with a nurse station call and answer button, which is located on the right side of the detachable component. After pressing, the nurse station terminal can be called or answered, which facilitates real-time communication between doctors and patients.

The detachable component is equipped with a power module, which can be charged through the USB interface of the shell; the detachable component is equipped with a communication module, which can realize: 1. The connection with the hospital network terminal, the inspection appointment of specific patients and the content transmission of precautions ;2. Connect with the call terminal of the nurse's station for real-time calls and calls; the detachable component is equipped with a data processing module to process the information received by the communication module, and control the reading and writing of the storage module, and the LCD Screen, microphone, speaker, input button and other input/output (I/O) devices are controlled; a time module (integrated into DPM) is installed inside the detachable component, and the time is displayed on the LCD screen, and the time can be voiced by pressing the timekeeping button; detachable There is a storage module inside the component, which stores the content data of inspection appointments and precautions automatically delivered through the Internet of Things platform. When the hospital inspection reminder button is pressed, the data is read and a voice report is made; the detachable component is equipped with a speaker, and its position corresponds to the shell. The speaker hole on the side is used for time reporting, voice prompts to check the time and precautions, and real-time calls; a microphone is installed inside the detachable component, which corresponds to the microphone hole on the side of the shell, and is used for real-time calls between patients and nurse station terminals.

The built-in IoT communication module of the hospital bracelet is connected to the IoT platform through the cellular network of the communication operator. The IoT platform can realize operations such as automatic activation/deactivation/location of the device. At the same time, the IoT platform uses a dedicated line to connect to the hospital. Intranet, complete docking with the hospitalization management system: 1. The hospitalization management system pushes information such as examination appointments and precautions for specific patients to the IoT platform. The information includes appointment time, doctor appointments, etc., and the IoT platform completes the hospitalization bracelet The information is issued, so as to realize the regular message reminder for specific patients; 2. The inpatient bracelet and the nurse station call system of the inpatient department are connected through the Internet of Things platform, so that patients can initiate directional calls and conversations at any place.

Example 4

The multifunctional hospital bracelet based on the Internet of Things technology is similar to Embodiment 1. The material of the wristband is thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), which can ensure the comfort of wearing. The end of the wristband is a nylon hook strap at one end and nylon velvet at the other end. The position of the buckle can be adjusted according to the thickness of the wrist to ensure that the bracelet is tight and comfortable when worn. Patient information is printed on the outer surface of the wristband, including name, gender, age, and hospitalization number, and a QR code that is uniquely corresponding to the patient information is printed to ensure the implementation of manual "checking" and informational "checking" , to ensure medical safety. A groove is arranged in the middle section of the outer surface of the wristband, the shape of the groove is circular as seen from above, and the depth of the groove is 12 mm.

The top view of the detachable component is a liquid crystal screen, which is round in shape. There are elastic buckles on the upper and lower sides. After the buckle is pressed, it can be elastically retracted and the detachable component can be fixed in the above wristband groove. There is a corresponding bed number in the lower left corner mark. The detachable component is the main functional unit of the bracelet. On the one hand, the purpose of detachment is to facilitate charging, and on the other hand, it can realize the repeated use of hospitalized patients in different periods and save costs. The side of the detachable component shell is provided with a microphone hole, which is located on the right side of the detachable component; the detachable component is provided with a speaker hole, which is located on the lower side of the detachable component; the detachable component is provided with a sim card jack, which is located on the upper side of the detachable component, Insert the sim card to transmit relevant data, and realize the connection and real-time conversation between the bracelet and the hospital examination appointment terminal; the detachable component has a USB interface, located on the left side of the detachable component, for charging the device; the detachable component is equipped with a switch button, Located on the left side of the detachable component, the switch button can light up and extinguish the LCD screen, and the screen displays the time. Patients can light up the screen according to their needs to save energy consumption of the bracelet; the detachable component is equipped with a timekeeping button, which is located on the left side of the detachable component , after pressing, the time can be announced by voice, which is especially convenient for elderly patients; the detachable component has a reminder button for hospitalization examination, which is located on the left side of the detachable component. Inpatient examinations can be carried out smoothly; the detachable component is equipped with a nurse station call and answer button, which is located on the right side of the detachable component. After pressing, the nurse station terminal can be called or answered, which facilitates real-time communication between doctors and patients.

The internal components of the detachable element are the same as those in Embodiment 1, including a power supply module, a communication module, a time module, a storage module, a speaker and a microphone, and the functions are the same as those in Embodiment 1.

Example 5

The multifunctional hospital bracelet based on the Internet of Things technology is similar to Embodiment 1, and the material of the wristband is polyurethane (PU), which can ensure the comfort of wearing. The adjustable buckle at the end of the wristband is a structure with a protrusion on one end and holes on the other end. The position of the buckle can be adjusted according to the thickness of the wrist, ensuring that the bracelet is tight and comfortable when worn. Patient information is printed on the outer surface of the wristband, including name, gender, age, and hospitalization number, and a QR code that is uniquely corresponding to the patient information is printed to ensure the implementation of manual "checking" and informational "checking" , to ensure medical safety. The middle part of the outer surface of the wristband is provided with a groove, the shape of the groove is rectangular in the upper view, and the depth of the groove is 8mm.

The top view of the detachable component is an LCD screen, which is rectangular in shape. There are elastic buckles on the upper and lower sides. After the buckle is pressed, it can be elastically retracted and the detachable component can be fixed in the above-mentioned wristband groove. There is a corresponding bed number mark on the upper right corner . The detachable component is the main functional unit of the bracelet. On the one hand, the purpose of detachment is to facilitate charging, and on the other hand, it can realize the repeated use of hospitalized patients in different periods and save costs. The side of the detachable component shell is provided with a microphone hole, located on the lower side of the detachable component; the detachable component is provided with a speaker hole, located on the upper side of the detachable component; the detachable component is provided with a sim card jack, located on the right side of the detachable component, Insert the sim card to transmit relevant data, and realize the connection and real-time conversation between the bracelet and the hospital examination appointment terminal; the detachable component has a USB interface, located on the right side of the detachable component, for charging the device; the detachable component is equipped with a switch button, Located on the right side of the detachable component, the switch button can light up and extinguish the LCD screen, and the screen displays the time, and the patient can light up the screen according to needs, saving energy consumption of the bracelet; the detachable component is equipped with a timekeeping button, which is located on the left side of the detachable component , after pressing, the time can be announced by voice, which is especially convenient for elderly patients; the detachable component has a reminder button for hospitalization examination, which is located on the left side of the detachable component. Inpatient examinations can be performed smoothly; the detachable component is equipped with a nurse station call and answer button, which is located on the left side of the detachable component. After pressing, the nurse station terminal can be called or answered, which facilitates real-time communication between doctors and patients.

The internal components of the detachable element are the same as those in Embodiment 1, including a power supply module, a communication module, a time module, a storage module, a speaker and a microphone, and the functions are the same as those in Embodiment 1.

Example 6

The multifunctional hospital bracelet based on the Internet of Things technology is similar to Embodiment 1, and the material of the wristband is polycarbonate (PC), which can ensure the comfort of wearing. It has a nylon hook strap at one end and nylon velvet at the other end. The position of the buckle can be adjusted according to the thickness of the wrist, ensuring that the bracelet is tight and comfortable when worn. Patient information is printed on the outer surface of the wristband, including name, gender, age and hospital number, and a barcode that is uniquely corresponding to the patient information is printed on the wristband to ensure the implementation of manual "checking" and informational "checking". medical security. A groove is arranged in the middle section of the outer surface of the wristband, the shape of the groove is elliptical in a top view, and the depth of the groove is 15mm.

The upper view of the detachable component is a liquid crystal screen, the shape is oval, and there are elastic buckles on the upper and lower sides. After the buckle is pressed and elastically retracts, the detachable component can be fixed in the wristband groove above. There is a corresponding bed number in the lower right corner mark. The detachable component is the main functional unit of the bracelet. On the one hand, the purpose of detachment is to facilitate charging, and on the other hand, it can realize the repeated use of hospitalized patients in different periods and save costs. The side of the detachable component shell is provided with a microphone hole, which is located on the right side of the detachable component; the detachable component is provided with a speaker hole, which is located on the upper side of the detachable component; the detachable component is provided with a sim card jack, which is located on the lower side of the detachable component, Insert the sim card to transmit relevant data, and realize the connection and real-time conversation between the bracelet and the hospital examination appointment terminal; the detachable component has a USB interface, which is located on the lower side of the detachable component, and is used to charge the device; the detachable component is equipped with a switch button, Located on the right side of the detachable component, the switch button can light up and extinguish the LCD screen, and the screen displays the time, and the patient can light up the screen according to needs, saving energy consumption of the bracelet; the detachable component is equipped with a timekeeping button, which is located on the left side of the detachable component , after pressing, the time can be announced by voice, which is especially convenient for elderly patients; the detachable component has a reminder button for hospitalization examination, which is located on the left side of the detachable component. Inpatient examinations can be performed smoothly; the detachable component is equipped with a nurse station call and answer button, which is located on the left side of the detachable component. After pressing, the nurse station terminal can be called or answered, which facilitates real-time communication between doctors and patients.

The internal components of the detachable element are the same as those in Embodiment 1, including a power supply module, a communication module, a time module, a storage module, a speaker and a microphone, and the functions are the same as those in Embodiment 1.

Claims (6)

1. A kind of 1. multi-functional bracelet of being in hospital based on technology of Internet of things, it is characterised in that：Including detachable components（1）And wrist strap （2）；The wrist strap（2）Middle part is provided with fixing groove（24）, the detachable components（1）Fixing groove is fixed in activity（24）It is interior；Institute State detachable components（1）Including housing（11）, located at housing（11）The LCDs at top（12）With located at housing（11）It is interior Power module（13）, control device（14）, time module（15）, storage device（16）, communication module（17）, loudspeaker （18）, microphone（19）, GPS module（20）, streaming media module（21）, smoke sensing module（22）, vibrating device（23）；

   The housing（11）It is provided with shift knob（111）, give the correct time button（112）, prompting button hospitalized to have a thorough examination（113）, nurse Stand and call and answer button（114）, speaker hole（115）, microphone aperture（116）, sim card plugs（117）, USB interface （118）, housing（11）Two opposite outer wall is provided with Elastic buckle（119）；

   The power module（13）, pass through USB interface（118）Charging, and transmit electricity to control device（14）, time module（15）、 Storage device（16）, communication module（17）, loudspeaker（18）, microphone（19）, GPS module（20）, streaming media module（21）, cigarette Mist induction module（22）, vibrating device（23）；

   The control device（14）Respectively with time module（15）, storage device（16）, communication module（17）, loudspeaker（18）、 Microphone（19）, GPS module（20）, streaming media module（21）, smoke sensing module（22）, vibrating device（23）Connection；Control Device（14）With time module（15）, storage device（16）Data interaction is carried out, handles communication module（17）, microphone（19）、 GPS module（20）, streaming media module（21）, smoke sensing module（22）The information received, the signal after processing is passed to LCDs（12）, communication module（17）, loudspeaker（18）And vibrating device（23）；

   The communication module（17）With SIM card socket（117）Connection；

   The time module（15）, pass through communication module（17）It is connected with cellular network and realizes that time synchronized is calibrated；

   The storage device（16）, store and pass through communication module（17）The inspection reservation of transmission and the content-data of points for attention；

   The loudspeaker（18）Located at speaker hole（115）Near, the microphone（19）Located at microphone aperture（116）Near.
2. A kind of 2. multi-functional bracelet of being in hospital based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The liquid Crystal display screen（12）Be shaped as circular, ellipse, rectangle or square；LCDs（12）Surface is provided with corresponding bed Number mark, positioned at screen upper left, lower-left, upper right or the lower right corner.
3. A kind of 3. multi-functional bracelet of being in hospital based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The wrist Band（2）End is provided with adjustable snap（25）, the adjustable snap（25）For located at wrist strap（2）One end it is raised and another One group of hole of end, or for located at wrist strap（2）The nylon hook band of one end and the nylon velvet of another end；The wrist strap （2）For thermoplastic elastomer (TPE)（TPE）Wrist strap, makrolon（PC）Wrist strap, leather wristlet or polyurethanes（PU）Wrist strap.
4. A kind of 4. multi-functional bracelet of being in hospital based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The wrist Band（2）Outer surface is printed on patient information, and the patient information includes name, sex, age and admission number, unique with patient information Corresponding bar code or Quick Response Code.
5. A kind of 5. multi-functional bracelet of being in hospital based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described solid Determine groove（24）Shape and detachable components（1）It is identical, fixing groove（24）Depth be 3-20mm.
6. A kind of 6. multi-functional hospitalization information system based on technology of Internet of things, it is characterised in that：It is any including claim 1 to 5 Multi-functional bracelet of being in hospital described in（3）, Internet of Things connection management platform（4）, hospital's Intranet is in hospital system（5）, nurse station exhales It is terminal（6）；The multi-functional bracelet of being in hospital（3）Pass through communication module（17）With operator's cellular network wireless access Internet of Things Connection management platform（4）, Internet of Things connection management platform（4）It is in hospital system with hospital Intranet（5）Connection；

   Wherein, hospital's Intranet is in hospital system（5）The content information of the inspection reservation of patient information and patient and points for attention is passed Deliver to Internet of Things connection management platform（4）；Internet of Things connection management platform（4）Information is passed by PUSH API or short message mode It is delivered to multi-functional bracelet of being in hospital（3）, multi-functional bracelet of being in hospital（3）Receive information and in LCDs（12）Upper display passes through Loudspeaker（18）Play；

   Nurse station calling terminal（6）Pass through Internet of Things connection management platform（4）With multi-functional bracelet of being in hospital（3）Connection.