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CN106362608A - Cooling mixing tube for chemical engineering - Google Patents

Cooling mixing tube for chemical engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106362608A
CN106362608A CN201611016983.3A CN201611016983A CN106362608A CN 106362608 A CN106362608 A CN 106362608A CN 201611016983 A CN201611016983 A CN 201611016983A CN 106362608 A CN106362608 A CN 106362608A
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Prior art keywords
tube
inner tube
tube wall
cooling
mixing
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Granted
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CN201611016983.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106362608B (en
Inventor
王超群
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Guangxi University
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Guangxi University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/40Static mixers
    • B01F25/42Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions
    • B01F25/43Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction
    • B01F25/431Straight mixing tubes with baffles or obstructions that do not cause substantial pressure drop; Baffles therefor
    • B01F25/4314Straight mixing tubes with baffles or obstructions that do not cause substantial pressure drop; Baffles therefor with helical baffles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/90Heating or cooling systems
    • B01F35/93Heating or cooling systems arranged inside the receptacle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/90Heating or cooling systems
    • B01F2035/98Cooling

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种化工用冷却混合管,包括供混合液流通的内管,所述内管外套设有外管,所述内管由导热材料制成,所述外管由绝热保温材料制成;所述内管内沿内管行进方向设置有多组混合单元,所述混合单元包括三个由筒体切割形成的三角形管壁叶片,每组三角形管壁叶片均呈120°在内管内壁上均布。本发明结构简单合理,使用方便,在输送的同时完成混合液的快速混合,减少混合工序,提高生产效率,同时还能实现混合液的快速均匀降温,方便实现工业化连续生产。

The invention discloses a cooling mixing pipe for chemical industry, which comprises an inner pipe for the circulation of the mixed liquid, an outer pipe is set on the inner pipe, the inner pipe is made of a heat-conducting material, and the outer pipe is made of a thermal insulation material There are multiple groups of mixing units arranged in the inner tube along the direction of travel of the inner tube, and the mixing unit includes three triangular tube wall blades formed by cutting the cylinder, and each group of triangular tube wall blades is 120° on the inner wall of the inner tube Evenly distributed. The invention has a simple and reasonable structure, is convenient to use, completes the rapid mixing of the mixed liquid while conveying, reduces the mixing process, improves the production efficiency, and at the same time can realize the rapid and uniform cooling of the mixed liquid, which facilitates the realization of industrialized continuous production.

Description

一种化工用冷却混合管A chemical cooling mixing tube

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种化工液体混合装置,具体是一种化工用冷却混合管。The invention relates to a chemical liquid mixing device, in particular to a chemical cooling mixing tube.

背景技术Background technique

化工生产中,往往会遇到需要两种或两种以上流体的混合的情况,通常会采用搅拌混合桶的方式来达到混合的目的,但是,混合桶的方式难以连续混合,工序繁杂,已经不适合现有的工业化连续生产。In chemical production, it is often encountered that two or more fluids need to be mixed. Usually, the mixing tank is used to achieve the purpose of mixing. However, the mixing tank is difficult to mix continuously, and the process is complicated. It is suitable for existing industrialized continuous production.

另外,化工流体在混合反应时往往会伴随着大量的放热,因此,如何快速均匀的降温冷却是必需考虑的重点。In addition, chemical fluids are often accompanied by a large amount of exothermic heat when they are mixed and reacted. Therefore, how to quickly and uniformly cool down is the key point that must be considered.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种化工用冷却混合管,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a cooling mixing tube for chemical industry to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

一种化工用冷却混合管,包括供混合液流通的内管,所述内管外套设有外管,所述内管由导热材料制成,所述外管由绝热保温材料制成;所述内管内沿内管行进方向设置有多组混合单元,所述混合单元包括三个由筒体切割形成的三角形管壁叶片,每组三角形管壁叶片均呈120°在内管内壁上均布;所述三角形管壁叶片呈左旋状,所述三角形管壁叶片的弧状底边均朝向内管前侧设置,所述三角形管壁叶片的顶点均朝向内管后侧设置,所述三角形管壁叶片上设置有多个贯通其两侧面的扰流孔;相邻的三角形管壁叶片之间均设置有与其旋向相反的散热片,所述散热片穿过内管与外管内壁固定相连;所述外管与内管之间的间隙构成供冷却气体或冷却液体流通的冷却通道。A chemical cooling mixing tube, comprising an inner tube for the circulation of the mixed liquid, the inner tube is covered with an outer tube, the inner tube is made of heat-conducting material, and the outer tube is made of heat-insulating material; There are multiple groups of mixing units arranged in the inner tube along the traveling direction of the inner tube. The mixing units include three triangular tube wall blades formed by cutting the cylinder, and each group of triangular tube wall blades is evenly distributed on the inner wall of the inner tube at 120°; The triangular tube wall vanes are left-handed, the arc-shaped bottom edges of the triangular tube wall vanes are all set towards the front side of the inner tube, the apexes of the triangular tube wall vanes are all set towards the rear side of the inner tube, and the triangular tube wall vanes are all set towards the rear side of the inner tube. There are a plurality of spoiler holes passing through its two sides; adjacent triangular tube wall blades are provided with cooling fins in the opposite direction of rotation, and the cooling fins pass through the inner tube and are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer tube; The gap between the outer tube and the inner tube constitutes a cooling passage for cooling gas or cooling liquid to circulate.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述弧形底边的长度为0.2倍内管的周长。As a further solution of the present invention: the length of the arc-shaped base is 0.2 times the circumference of the inner tube.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:使用时,混合液沿内筒内壁由前向后方向流通,在三角形管壁叶片的作用下,使混合液形成不完全断流的三个流体区域,并通过小螺旋涡流方式前行,混合效果好;扰流孔能将三角形管壁叶片一侧的液体引入另一侧进行冲撞混合,进一步提高混合效果;设置有与三角形管壁叶片旋向相反的散热片,提高混合液分隔、旋转及汇合的效率,进一步提高混合效果,而且散热片伸入至混合液内,增大了与混合液的接触面积,提高其向冷却通道内冷却气体或冷却液体传热的效率,进而实现混合液的快速降温冷却,而且散热片伸入至混合液内还能避免混合液在降温时“外冷内热”的情况。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is: when in use, the mixed liquid flows from front to rear along the inner wall of the inner cylinder, and under the action of the triangular tube wall vanes, the mixed liquid forms three incompletely cut-off channels. The fluid area is moved forward through the small spiral vortex, and the mixing effect is good; the spoiler hole can introduce the liquid on one side of the triangular tube wall vane into the other side for collision and mixing, further improving the mixing effect; The cooling fins on the opposite side improve the efficiency of separation, rotation and confluence of the mixed liquid, and further improve the mixing effect, and the cooling fins extend into the mixed liquid, increasing the contact area with the mixed liquid and improving the cooling of the gas into the cooling channel. Or the heat transfer efficiency of the cooling liquid, and then realize the rapid cooling of the mixed liquid, and the extension of the heat sink into the mixed liquid can also avoid the situation of "cold outside and hot inside" when the mixed liquid is cooling down.

综上所述,本发明结构简单合理,使用方便,在输送的同时完成混合液的快速混合,减少混合工序,提高生产效率,同时还能实现混合液的快速均匀降温,方便实现工业化连续生产。To sum up, the present invention has a simple and reasonable structure, is easy to use, completes the rapid mixing of the mixed liquid while conveying, reduces the mixing process, improves production efficiency, and at the same time realizes rapid and uniform cooling of the mixed liquid, which facilitates the realization of industrialized continuous production.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为化工用冷却混合管的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a cooling mixing tube for chemical industry.

图中:1-外管,2-内管,3-冷却通道,4-三角形管壁叶片,5-扰流孔,6-散热片,7-弧形底边。In the figure: 1-outer tube, 2-inner tube, 3-cooling channel, 4-triangular tube wall vane, 5-spoiler hole, 6-radiating fin, 7-arc bottom edge.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1,一种化工用冷却混合管,包括供混合液流通的内管2,所述内管2外套设有外管1,所述内管2由导热材料制成,所述外管1由绝热保温材料制成;所述内管2内沿内管2行进方向设置有多组混合单元,所述混合单元包括三个由筒体切割形成的三角形管壁叶片4,每组三角形管壁叶片4均呈120°在内管2内壁上均布;所述三角形管壁叶片4呈左旋状,所述三角形管壁叶片4的弧状底边7均朝向内管2前侧设置,所述三角形管壁叶片4的顶点均朝向内管2后侧设置,所述三角形管壁叶片4上设置有多个贯通其两侧面的扰流孔5;相邻的三角形管壁叶片4之间均设置有与其旋向相反的散热片6,所述散热片6穿过内管2与外管1内壁固定相连;所述外管1与内管2之间的间隙构成供冷却气体或冷却液体流通的冷却通道3。Please refer to Fig. 1, a cooling mixing tube for chemical industry, comprising an inner tube 2 for the circulation of the mixed liquid, the inner tube 2 is sheathed with an outer tube 1, the inner tube 2 is made of a heat-conducting material, and the outer tube 1 is made of thermal insulation material; the inner tube 2 is provided with multiple groups of mixing units along the direction of travel of the inner tube 2, and the mixing unit includes three triangular tube wall blades 4 formed by cutting the cylinder, and each group of triangular tubes The wall vanes 4 are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the inner tube 2 at 120°; the triangular tube wall vanes 4 are left-handed, and the arc-shaped bottom edges 7 of the triangular tube wall vanes 4 are all arranged towards the front side of the inner tube 2. The vertices of the triangular tube wall blades 4 are all arranged towards the rear side of the inner tube 2, and the triangular tube wall blades 4 are provided with a plurality of spoiler holes 5 passing through both sides thereof; There are cooling fins 6 in the opposite direction of rotation, and the cooling fins 6 pass through the inner tube 2 and are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer tube 1; the gap between the outer tube 1 and the inner tube 2 constitutes a cooling gas or cooling liquid circulation Cooling channel 3.

本发明的工作原理是:使用时,混合液沿内筒2内壁由前向后方向流通,在三角形管壁叶片4的作用下,使混合液形成不完全断流的三个流体区域,并通过小螺旋涡流方式前行,混合效果好;扰流孔5能将三角形管壁叶片4一侧的液体引入另一侧进行冲撞混合,进一步提高混合效果;设置有与三角形管壁叶片4旋向相反的散热片6,提高混合液分隔、旋转及汇合的效率,进一步提高混合效果,而且散热片6伸入至混合液内,增大了与混合液的接触面积,提高其向冷却通道3内冷却气体或冷却液体传热的效率,进而实现混合液的快速降温冷却,而且散热片6伸入至混合液内还能避免混合液在降温时“外冷内热”的情况。The working principle of the present invention is: when in use, the mixed liquid flows from front to rear along the inner wall of the inner tube 2, and under the action of the triangular tube wall vanes 4, the mixed liquid forms three fluid regions that are not completely interrupted, and passes through The small spiral vortex moves forward, and the mixing effect is good; the spoiler hole 5 can introduce the liquid on one side of the triangular tube wall blade 4 into the other side for collision and mixing, further improving the mixing effect; The heat sink 6 improves the efficiency of the separation, rotation and confluence of the mixed liquid, and further improves the mixing effect, and the heat sink 6 extends into the mixed liquid, which increases the contact area with the mixed liquid and improves its cooling into the cooling channel 3. The heat transfer efficiency of the gas or cooling liquid can realize the rapid cooling of the mixed liquid, and the extension of the heat sink 6 into the mixed liquid can also avoid the situation of "cold outside and hot inside" when the mixed liquid is cooling down.

此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of chemical industry cooling mixing tube, including the inner tube circulating for mixed liquor it is characterised in that being arranged with outside said inner tube Outer tube, said inner tube is made from a material that be thermally conductive, and described outer tube is made up of heat-insulating material;Along inner tube traveling side in said inner tube To being provided with multigroup mixed cell, described mixed cell includes three triangle tube wall blades being formed by cylinder cutting, every group Triangle tube wall blade is all uniform on inner tube wall in 120 °;Described triangle tube wall blade is in left-handed shape, described triangle The arcuation base of tube wall blade is arranged all towards on front side of inner tube, and the summit of described triangle tube wall blade all sets towards on rear side of inner tube Put, described triangle tube wall blade is provided with the flow-disturbing hole of multiple its two sides of insertion;Adjacent triangle tube wall blade it Between be provided with the fin oppositely oriented with it, described fin is fixedly linked through inner tube with outer tube wall;Described outer tube Gap and inner tube between constitutes the cooling duct for cooling gas or cooling liquid circulation.
2. chemical industry according to claim 1 cools down mixing tube it is characterised in that the length of described base arcuate edge is 0.2 The girth of times inner tube.
CN201611016983.3A 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of cooling mixing pipe for chemical industry Active CN106362608B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109621759A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-16 徐州坤元电子科技有限公司 A kind of mixing arrangement for circuit board cleaning solution
CN111895819A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-11-06 上海应用技术大学 An industrial production hot water cooling and heat dissipation structure
WO2022266940A1 (en) * 2021-06-24 2022-12-29 鹏辰新材料科技股份有限公司 Nitrification device for mesitylene production

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JPH03241290A (en) * 1990-02-19 1991-10-28 Noritake Co Ltd Mixer element for heat exchange
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109621759A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-16 徐州坤元电子科技有限公司 A kind of mixing arrangement for circuit board cleaning solution
CN109621759B (en) * 2018-12-29 2021-05-07 徐州坤元电子科技有限公司 Mixing device for circuit board cleaning fluid
CN111895819A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-11-06 上海应用技术大学 An industrial production hot water cooling and heat dissipation structure
WO2022266940A1 (en) * 2021-06-24 2022-12-29 鹏辰新材料科技股份有限公司 Nitrification device for mesitylene production

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