CN105994334A - Plant growth regulator composition - Google Patents
Plant growth regulator composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105994334A CN105994334A CN201610641370.2A CN201610641370A CN105994334A CN 105994334 A CN105994334 A CN 105994334A CN 201610641370 A CN201610641370 A CN 201610641370A CN 105994334 A CN105994334 A CN 105994334A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- active component
- thidiazuron
- compositions
- abscisic acid
- plant growth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSLPOLOMYRKLEG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium dodecanoic acid sulfate Chemical compound S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].C(CCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)O.[Na+] LSLPOLOMYRKLEG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008641 drought stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006353 environmental stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007046 ethoxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940074391 gallic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000004515 gallic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003448 gibberellin Substances 0.000 description 1
- IXORZMNAPKEEDV-OBDJNFEBSA-N gibberellin A3 Chemical class C([C@@]1(O)C(=C)C[C@@]2(C1)[C@H]1C(O)=O)C[C@H]2[C@]2(C=C[C@@H]3O)[C@H]1[C@]3(C)C(=O)O2 IXORZMNAPKEEDV-OBDJNFEBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole-3-acetic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)O)=CNC2=C1 SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000137 peptide hydrolase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940044654 phenolsulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic anhydride Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- HZRSNVGNWUDEFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyraclostrobin Chemical compound COC(=O)N(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1COC1=NN(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)C=C1 HZRSNVGNWUDEFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JHJUUEHSAZXEEO-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-dodecylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 JHJUUEHSAZXEEO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000005068 transpiration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009105 vegetative growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/42—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing within the same carbon skeleton a carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a carbon atom having only two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. keto-carboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
- A01N47/36—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< directly attached to at least one heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a plant growth regulator composition. The plant growth regulator composition comprises active ingredients A and B. The active ingredient A is thidiazuron and the active ingredient B is S-abscisic acid. The invention also provides a use of the plant growth regulator composition. A test result shows that the plant growth regulator composition has effects of well adjusting crop growth, improving disease resistance and stress resistance, promoting crop healthy growth and improving crop yield and quality.
Description
Technical field
Present invention is mainly applied to agricultural plant protection field, for the plant growth regulator composition that a kind of mechanism of action is different, bag
Containing active component Thidiazuron and S-abscisic acid.
Background technology
Thidiazuron (pyraclostrobin) is new and effective plant growth regulator, after Thidiazuron is absorbed by plants, can promote
Enter the chorista between petiole and stem, thus promote that mature leaf comes off, the generation of ethylene under higher concentration, can be stimulated,
Promote pectin and the activity of cellulase.Under conditions of low concentration, there is cytokinin effect, the wound healing group of plant can be induced
Knit differentiation to sprout out.Structural formula is as follows:
S-abscisic acid (trans-Abscisic Acid), is a kind of efficient plant growth regulator, with auxin, gibberellins,
The basic element of cell division, ethephon are listed as the big class natural plants growth regulatory substance of universally acknowledged five.It is possible not only to raising and plants
The drought resisting of thing, saline and alkaline and resistance against diseases cold-resistant, anti-, and the yield and quality of crop can be significantly improved, be activity the highest,
The plant growth regulating substance that function is the most powerful.
The mechanism of action: when environment stress, S-abscisic acid is in intercellular trafficking adverse circumstance information, and induction plant part produces various
The resistivity of reply.Under Soil Drought Stress, S-abscisic acid starts the signal conduction on blade cell plasma membrane, induces leaf
The uneven closedown of face pore, in reducing plant, moisture transpiration scatters and disappears, and improves Genes For Plant Tolerance arid ability.Under cold stress,
S-abscisic acid active cell resists cold gene, induction plant to produce Coldproof protein matter.It is said that in general, the plant variety that winter resistance is strong,
The kind that its endogenous S-abscisic acid content is weak higher than winter resistance;Under pest and disease damage is coerced, S-abscisic acid induction plant leaf blade is thin
Born of the same parents' PIN gene activation, produces protease inhibitor and hinders cause of disease or insect pest to encroach on further, it is to avoid be injured or alleviate plant
Extent of injury;Under soil Salt Stress, S-abscisic acid induction plant strengthens membrane permeability regulating power, reduces every kilogram
NA+ content in material, improves PEP carboxylase activity, strengthens the salt resistance ability of plant;Under the coercing of poisoning fertilizer damage, adjust
The balance of joint plant endogenous hormones, stops absorbing further, and efficient solution is except the harmful effect of poisoning fertilizer damage;At normal growth bar
Under part, induction plant strengthens photosynthesis and absorbs nutrient substance S-abscisic acid, promotes transhipment and the accumulation of material, improves and produce
Amount, improving quality.Functional characteristics: this product can significantly improve the growth quality of crop, produces in induction activated plant body
More than 150 plant gene participates in balanced growth and the nutrient substance synthesis of regulation material in modern age, and enhancing crop is drought-resistant, low temperature, salt
Alkali, flood burst ability, the generation of effective pre-preventing disease and pest, release poisoning fertilizer damage, and can surely spend, fruit retention and promotion fruit expansion
With precocity;This product can strengthen crop photosynthesis, promotes the synthesis of aminoacid, vitamin and protein etc., accelerates nutrient
The accumulation of matter, to improving quality, improves yield, and effect is particularly significant;Using this product, seedling root of hair is fast, root of hair is many, shifting
Turn green after cultivation fast, survival rate high, crop whole vegetative growth phase and reproductive growth is vigorous, strong stress resistance, pest and disease damage are few.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one and there is synergistic plant growth regulator composition, promote plant growth, carry
Disease-resistant and the crop yield of high crop and lifting quality of agricultural product.Being found by experiment that, Thidiazuron is multiple with S-abscisic acid
At regulating crop growth with increase yield and disease-resistant and promote in terms of quality there is obvious action after joining.
It is a further object to provide and comprise two kinds of effective constituents A and the preparation side of B plant growth regulator composition
Method and agriculture field regulation and promote crop growth application.
The purpose of the present invention can be reached by following measures:
The present invention is a kind of plant growth regulator composition with potentiation, and said composition comprises two kinds of work of A and B
Property component, wherein active component A is Thidiazuron, and active component B is S-abscisic acid, the weight ratio between two components for live
The weight ratio of property component A and active component B is 1:0.02~100.
In a kind of preferred version, the weight ratio of active component A and active component B is 1:0.025~90, for making work
Becoming apparent from both weight ratios by effect can further preferably 1:0.03~90.
In a kind of preferred version, the weight ratio of active component A and active component B is 1:0.1~80.
In the preferred scheme of one, the weight ratio between A and B two component can at random be entered in the range of following proportioning
Row sum-equal matrix: 1:0.02,1:0.025,1:0.03,1:0.035,1:0.04,1:0.045,1:0.05,1:0.055,
1:0.06,1:0.065,1:0.07,1:0.075,1:0.08,1:0.085,1:0.09,1:0.095,1:0.1,
1:0.2,1:0.3,1:0.4,1:0.5,1:0.6,1:0.7,1:0.8,1:0.9,1:1,1:2,1:3,
1:4,1:5,1:6,1:7,1:8,1:9,1:10,1:15,1:20,1:25,1:30,1:35,
1:40,1:45,1:50,1:55,1:60,1:65,1:70,1:75,1:80,1:85,1:90,1:
95,1:100, it is also possible to select in the range of two proportionings of any of the above are formed.
The present invention is found by experiment that, said composition is the growth for can preferably regulate crop, promotes the health of crop
The quality of effect, the resistance against diseases strengthening crop and the product promoting crop.Therefore said composition can be applicable to agricultural neck
Territory promotes or coordinate plant growth field, particularly said composition are as plant growth regulator answering on Citrullus vulgaris or Fructus Vitis viniferae
With.
The invention provides the compositions comprising component A (Thidiazuron) and component B (S-abscisic acid) to regulate at agriculture field
The purposes of crop growth, particularly regulating crop growth, raising disease resistance, increase in terms of Citrullus vulgaris, Fructus actinidiae chinensis or Oryza sativa L.
The purposes of the aspects such as yield, raising quality.
For giving full play to the action effect of the present invention, the present composition can also with other pesticide (as antibacterial, insecticide,
Herbicide, plant growth regulator), fertilizer etc. be used in mixed way, these therewith mixed be disclosed in prior art conventional
Pesticide or fertilizer.Suitably fertilizer includes: inorganic fertilizer or fertilizer, concrete fertilizer is as containing in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium etc.
One or more a great number of elements, or containing one or more the trace units in copper, ferrum, manganese, zinc, boron, calcium, magnesium, sulfur etc.
Element, or the mixture of at least one containing the fertilizer such as humic acid, aminoacid.
The compositions of the present invention can be made, by active component and insecticides adjuvant, the dosage form allowed on pesticide.
Above-mentioned composition specifically can comprise insecticides adjuvant, such as carrier, solvent, dispersant, wetting agent, adhesive, thickening
One or more in agent, binding agent, surfactant etc., can mix conventional auxiliary agent during using.
Suitably auxiliary agent can be solid or liquid, the material that they are conventional during being typically formulation, the most natural
Or the mineral of regeneration, solvent, dispersant, wetting agent, adhesive, thickening agent, binding agent or fertilizer.
The application process of the present composition includes the aerial parts that the compositions of the present invention is used for plant growing, particularly leaf
Portion or blade face.Seed soaking can be selected or be applied in controlling object surface.The frequency used and amount of application depend on the life of pathogen
Thing and weather conditions of existence.The growth place of plant, such as rice field, can be soaked with the liquid preparation of compositions, or
Compositions being applied in solid form in soil, as in granular form (soil application), compositions can be by soil through planting
Thing root enters in plant (systemic action).
These compositionss can only comprise active component and be administered, it is also possible to be mixed together with additive (insecticides adjuvant)
Use.
The compositions of the present invention can be prepared as acceptable dosage form on pesticide, such as water preparation, suspending agent, soluble liquid,
Soluble powder, oil-suspending agent, encapsulated form, microemulsion, suspending agent etc..Character according to these compositionss and using
Purpose that compositions is to be reached and ambient conditions, can select compositions with spraying, atomizing, dust, broadcast sowing or sprinkle and water
Or the like method use.
The encapsulated form being suitable for the present invention includes: microcapsule suspending agent, microcapsule suspension-suspendinagent agent, microcapsule suspension-aqueous emulsion etc.,
In it is characterized in that cyst wall, (i.e. capsule-core) comprises by effective ingredient Thidiazuron and S-abscisic acid mixture according to a certain percentage,
Both will be mixed and made into microencapsulation.Microencapsulation is stably disperseed using certain concentration, is suspended in as continuous phase
Water is formed microcapsule suspending agent.Or one of which effective ingredient is prepared as microcapsule suspending agent, by another effective ingredient
It is prepared as emulsion, by two kinds of compositions of preparation in mixing, stirring, shakes up and i.e. obtain microcapsule suspending agent-suspending agent or microcapsule suspension
Agent-aqueous emulsion.
The compositions of the present invention can be prepared as various dosage form by available known method, can by effective ingredient and auxiliary agent, as
Solvent, solid carrier, can uniformly mix together with surfactant when needing, grind, and is prepared as required dosage form.
Above-mentioned solvent is selected from aromatic hydrocarbon, preferably containing 8-12 carbon atom, such as xylene mixture or substituted benzene, phthalein
Esters of gallic acid, as Dibutyl phthalate or phthalandione two octanoic acid, fat hydrocarbon, as thiacyclohexane or paraffin, alcohol and ethylene glycol and they
Ether and ester, such as ethanol, ethylene glycol, ethylene glycol monomethyl;Ketone, such as cyclohexanone, highly polar solvent, such as N-methyl
-2-Pyrrolidone, dimethyl sulfoxide or dimethylformamide, and vegetable oil or vegetable oil, such as soybean oil.
Above-mentioned solid carrier, as suspending agent and the typically natural mineral fillers, such as Talcum, kaolinite that dispersible agent
Soil, montmorillonite or active hargil.In order to manage the physical property of compositions, it is also possible to add polymolecularity silicic acid or high dispersive
Property adsorpting polymerization thing carrier, such as granulated adsorptive carriers or non-adsorbed carrier, suitable granulated adsorptive carriers is porous type,
Such as Pumex, Bentonite or bentonite;Suitably non-adsorbed carrier such as calcite or sand.Further, it is possible to use substantial amounts of inorganic nature
Matter or organic nature be prefabricated into granular material as carrier, particularly dolomite.
According to the chemical property of the effective ingredient in the compositions of the present invention, suitable surfactant is lignin sulfonic acid, naphthalene
Sulfonic acid, phenolsulfonic acid, alkali salt or amine salt, alkylaryl sulfonates, alkyl sulfate, alkylsulfonate, fat
Alcohol sulfate, fatty acid and sulphated fatty alcohol glycol ether, the also condensation substance of sulfonated naphthalene and naphthalene derivatives and formaldehyde, naphthalene
Or LOMAR PWA EINECS 246-676-2 and phenol and the condensation substance of formaldehyde, NONIN HS 240, ethoxylated isooctyl-phenol, octyl phenol, nonyl
Base phenol, alkylaryl polyglycol ether, tributyl benzene polyglycol ether, three stearyl phenyl polyglycol ethers, alkylaryl
Aethoxy Sklerol, ethoxylated castor oil, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, ethylene oxide condensation substance, ethoxylation polyoxypropylene, Laurel
Acid polyethylene glycol ether acetal, sorbitol ester, lignin sulfite waste liquor and methylcellulose.
The active component of present composition mass content in the composition can be 0.2~80%, preferably 0.2~60%,
More preferably 0.5~50%, more preferably 0.5~40%.
Plant in the present invention includes but not limited to Citrullus vulgaris, Fructus Vitis viniferae etc..
In the compositions of the present invention, two kinds of effective ingredient show as synergistic effect, and the specific activity of said composition uses individualized compound
Activity expection summation, and the independent activity of individualized compound is the most notable.The compositions of the present invention show other
Feature mainly show themselves in that the present invention compositions can good regulating crop growth, improve disease-resistant resistance, promote that crop is good for
Kang Zuoyong, improves crop yield, promotes crop quality etc..
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is entered
Row further describes.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not used to limit
Determine the present invention, all any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, all should comprise
Within protection scope of the present invention.
In all formula of following example, percentage ratio is all weight percentage (folding hundred).Adding of the various preparation of the present composition
Work technique is prior art, can be varied from according to different situations.
One, dosage form prepares embodiment
(1) processing of suspending agent and embodiment
By active component S-abscisic acid and Thidiazuron, press formula with each components such as dispersant, wetting agent, thickening agent and water
Ratio mix homogeneously, after sand milling and/or high speed shear, obtains semi-finished product, adds water mix homogeneously and filter and get final product after analysis
Finished product.
Embodiment 1:15.25% Thidiazuron S-abscisic acid suspending agent
Thidiazuron 0.25%, S-abscisic acid 15%, polycarboxylate 2%, diethylene glycol 2%, gelatin 5%, sodium lignin sulfonate
4%, water complements to 100%.
Embodiment 2:6.2% Thidiazuron S-abscisic acid suspending agent
Thidiazuron 0.2%, S-abscisic acid 6%, arabic gum 5%, Polyethylene Glycol 3%, methyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate
5%, water complements to 100%.
Embodiment 3:10.25% Thidiazuron S-abscisic acid suspending agent
Thidiazuron 10%, S-abscisic acid 0.25%, alkyl benzene sulphonate sodium salt 2%, glycerol 6%, Xanthan gum 3%, fatty alcohol
Polyoxyethylene ether phosphate 5%, water complements to 100%.
(2) processing of microcapsule and embodiment
By effective ingredient Thidiazuron and S-abscisic acid mixture according to a certain percentage, both microencapsulation will be mixed and made into.
Microencapsulation is stably disperseed using certain concentration, is suspended in the water of continuous phase formation microcapsule suspending agent.Or will
One of which effective ingredient is prepared as microcapsule suspending agent, and another effective ingredient is prepared as emulsion, by two kinds of one-tenth of preparation
Divide in mixing, stirring, shake up and i.e. obtain microcapsule suspending agent-suspending agent or microcapsule suspending agent-aqueous emulsion.
Embodiment 4:10.2% Thidiazuron S-abscisic acid microcapsule suspending agent
Thidiazuron 0.2%, S-abscisic acid 10%, emulsifier polyoxyethylene Oleum Ricini 3%, stabilizer triphenyl phosphite 3.5%, pine
Fat vegetable oil 10%, toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) 11%, acrylic acid and acrylic ester copolymers 5%, glyceride lactate 5%, dipropylene glycol 3%,
Preservative sodium benzoate 1%, thickening agent xanthan gum 2.1%, water complements to 100%.
Embodiment 5:5.5% Thidiazuron S-abscisic acid microcapsule suspension-suspendinagent agent
Thidiazuron 0.5%, S-abscisic acid 5%, ether diglycol 3.5%, methyl ester Oleum Cocois 12%, BHT5%, attractant ammonia
Base acid 2%, sodium benzoate 5%, propylene glycol 5%, phenolic resin 5%, polyoxyethylene monopalmitate 4%, poly (vinyl acetate) emulsions 4%,
Guar gum 3%, water complements to 100%.
Embodiment 6:6.2% Thidiazuron S-abscisic acid microcapsule suspension-aqueous emulsion
Thidiazuron 6%, S-abscisic acid 0.2%, sodium lignin sulfonate 5%, rosinweed oil 11%, polyoxyethylene carboxylate
3%, gelatin 15%, ethanol 4%, ethylenediamine 2%, methyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate 5%, water complements to 100%.
(3) processing of soluble powder and embodiment
By effective ingredient Thidiazuron and S-abscisic acid mixture according to a certain percentage, surfactant, auxiliary agent, filler,
It is placed in still, is sufficiently stirred for, obtain soluble powder.
Embodiment 7:4.05% Thidiazuron S-abscisic acid soluble powder
Thidiazuron 0.05%, S-abscisic acid 4%, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate 4%, lignosulfonates 3%, kieselguhr complements to
100%.
Embodiment 8:20.5% Thidiazuron S-abscisic acid soluble powder
Thidiazuron 0.5%, S-abscisic acid 20%, lauric acid sodium sulfate 5%, polycarboxylate 2%, bentonite complements to 100%
Embodiment 9:1.05% Thidiazuron S-abscisic acid soluble powder
Thidiazuron 1%, S-abscisic acid 0.05%, alkylaryl polyoxyethylene ether 3%, spaonin powder 1%, ammonium sulfate is supplied
To 100%.
(4) processing of water preparation and embodiment
Adding effective ingredient and auxiliary agent in a kettle., surplus water is supplied, and is stirred, and i.e. can get Thidiazuron S-
Abscisic acid water preparation.
Embodiment 10:9.1% Thidiazuron S-abscisic acid water preparation
Thidiazuron 0.1%, S-abscisic acid 9%, dimethyl sulfoxide alcohol 13% are mixed, stir 20 minutes, stirs 30 points
Clock is completely dissolved;Adding 8% alkylol sodium sulfate, surplus water is supplied.
Embodiment 11:1% Thidiazuron S-abscisic acid water preparation
Add the former medicine of Thidiazuron 0.5% and propylene glycol 8% in a kettle., stir 20 minutes;Add S-abscisic acid 0.5%,
Stir 30 minutes to being completely dissolved;Adding 10% alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate, surplus water is supplied.
(5) processing of aqueous emulsion and embodiment
By active component diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate and Thidiazuron, press formula with each components such as solvent, emulsifying agent, dispersant, antifreeze and water
Ratio mixing be placed in reactor, be sufficiently stirred for, i.e. can get aqueous emulsion.
Embodiment 12:7.1% Thidiazuron S-abscisic acid aqueous emulsion
Thidiazuron 0.1%, S-abscisic acid 7%, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 8%, sodium lignin sulfonate 3%, polyvinyl alcohol
5%, glycerol 4%, organic silicon defoamer 1%, water complements to 100%.
Embodiment 13:2.1% Thidiazuron S-abscisic acid aqueous emulsion
Thidiazuron 0.1%, S-abscisic acid 2%, glycerol 3%, polyvinyl alcohol 4%, glycerol 5%, organic silicon defoamer 1%,
Water complements to 100%.
Embodiment 14:0.55% Thidiazuron S-abscisic acid aqueous emulsion
Thidiazuron 0.5%, S-abscisic acid 0.05%, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 12%, ethanol 8%, polyvinyl alcohol 5%,
Glycerol 4%, organic silicon defoamer 1%, water complements to 100%.
Embodiment 15:10.2% Thidiazuron S-abscisic acid aqueous emulsion
Thidiazuron 10%, S-abscisic acid 0.2%, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 10%, dimethylbenzene 8%, glycerol 5%, have
Machine silicon defoaming agent 1%, water complements to 100%.
Two, drug effect checking test
(1) Assays Example
1, Thidiazuron is compounding with S-abscisic acid to watermelon growing regulation synthesis measuring test
Thidiazuron is diluted according to finite concentration with S-abscisic acid acetone, crop is carried out florescence spraying, in field test
The impact on plant growth of each concentration, including to the strain fruit stem diameter of crop, percentage of fertile fruit, disease-resistant rate, quality and yield feelings
Conditions etc. carry out overall merit.
Fruit stem diameter increase rate=(plant height after clear water comparison plant height-process)/clear water comparison plant height * 100%
Setting improves fall rate=(the plants stems footpath after process-clear water adjoining tree stem footpath)/clear water adjoining tree stem footpath * 100%
The disease index of protection effect increase rate=(disease index after the disease index-process of clear water comparison)/clear water comparison
* 100%
Quality * 100% of fruit mass increase rate=(quality of the quality of process-clear water comparison)/clear water comparison
The per mu yield of center sugar increase rate=(the center sugar content of the center sugar content after process-clear water comparison)/clear water comparison
* 100%
Table 1. Thidiazuron is compounding with S-abscisic acid regulates synthesis measuring summary sheet to watermelon growing
Note: in form, " thiophene " is " Thidiazuron " abbreviation, and " S " is the abbreviation of " S-abscisic acid ".Dispenser period: at Citrullus vulgaris
Florescence dispenser, this stage Citrullus vulgaris starts to occur disease, spraying times: 1 time.
Found have the most collaborative castering action between Thidiazuron and S-abscisic acid by experiment inventor, Thidiazuron lures with S-
Anti-element mixture under different ratio, relative Thidiazuron, S-abscisic acid single dose, and clear water comparison, the growth regulating to Citrullus vulgaris
Effect substantially, is mainly manifested in: promotes Citrullus vulgaris percentage of fertile fruit, increase fruit mass promotion volume increase;Improve fruit stem stem thick;Improve
Disease resistance, increases Citrullus vulgaris center sugar content, promotes the aspects such as quality.Inventor finds simultaneously, works as Thidiazuron: S-inducer
Ratio 1:100, and Thidiazuron: when S-inducer ratio is more than 50:1, refer to the fruit stem diameter of Citrullus vulgaris, percentage of fertile fruit, the state of an illness
The indexs such as number, sugar content and weight gradually reduce.
(2) field efficacy checking test
Thidiazuron and the S-abscisic acid mixture field compbined test to grape yield increasing
Dispenser period: the Fructus Vitis viniferae swollen fruit phase utilizes the example of formulations of the present invention to spray, three repetitions, results averaged.
Table 2. Thidiazuron growth regulating synthesis measuring summary sheet to Semen Tritici aestivi compounding with S-abscisic acid
Showing from table 2 experimental data, the product of the present invention can be effectively improved fringe weight and the grain weight of Fructus Vitis viniferae, strengthens the disease-resistant of Fructus Vitis viniferae
Property;Improve the sugar content of Fructus Vitis viniferae, thus promote the quality of Fructus Vitis viniferae.
Claims (10)
1. a plant growth regulator composition, it is characterised in that said composition comprises two kinds of active components of A and B, wherein lives
Property component A is Thidiazuron, and active component B is S-abscisic acid, and the weight ratio of active component A and active component B is 1:
0.02~100.
Compositions the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the weight ratio of active component A and active component B is 1:
0.025~90.
Compositions the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the weight ratio of active component A and active component B is 1:
0.03~90.
Compositions the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the weight ratio of active component A and active component B is 1:
0.1~80.
Compositions the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that said composition is made up of active component and auxiliary agent and is permitted on pesticide
The dosage form permitted.
Compositions the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described dosage form is microemulsion, soluble concentrate, soluble powder
Agent or encapsulated form.
Compositions the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described active component mass content in the composition is
0.2~80%.
Compositions the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described active component mass content in the composition is
0.5~50%.
9. in claim 1~8, composition pesticide described in any one promotes or the purposes of coordinate plant growth at agriculture field.
Purposes the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described compositions as plant growth regulator in Citrullus vulgaris or Portugal
Application on grape.
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CN106962406A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-07-21 | 江苏辉丰农化股份有限公司 | Composition comprising Thidiazuron and toVerticilliumdahliaActivitie Activitie S of Relative activator protein |
WO2017166564A1 (en) * | 2016-04-02 | 2017-10-05 | 江苏辉丰农化股份有限公司 | Plant growth regulator composition |
CN118126292A (en) * | 2024-03-08 | 2024-06-04 | 安徽广信农化股份有限公司 | A kind of pesticide microcapsule suspension and its preparation method |
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CN114794112B (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2023-12-22 | 佛山市海力盈生物科技有限公司 | Anti-transpiration agent containing S-abscisic acid and preparation method thereof |
CN113853906B (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-12-20 | 山西农业大学 | Dry land corn cultivation method |
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US20110203013A1 (en) * | 2010-02-17 | 2011-08-18 | Pioneer Hi Bred International Inc | Delivering compositions of interest to plant cells |
CN104381285A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-04 | 四川省农业科学院生物技术核技术研究所 | Natural plant defoliating agent and preparation method thereof |
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CN118126292A (en) * | 2024-03-08 | 2024-06-04 | 安徽广信农化股份有限公司 | A kind of pesticide microcapsule suspension and its preparation method |
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