CN104897915A - Reagent tray for biochemical analyzer, biochemical analyzer composed of reagent tray, and method for positioning reaction cavity - Google Patents
Reagent tray for biochemical analyzer, biochemical analyzer composed of reagent tray, and method for positioning reaction cavity Download PDFInfo
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- CN104897915A CN104897915A CN201510287394.8A CN201510287394A CN104897915A CN 104897915 A CN104897915 A CN 104897915A CN 201510287394 A CN201510287394 A CN 201510287394A CN 104897915 A CN104897915 A CN 104897915A
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- reagent disc
- biochemical analyzer
- reaction chamber
- tray
- light
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- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000190070 Sarracenia purpurea Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005842 biochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012742 biochemical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a reagent tray for a biochemical analyzer, a biochemical analyzer composed of the reagent tray, and a method for positioning a reaction cavity, for solving the problems that the existing biochemical analyzer is low in measurement efficiency and high in equipment input cost. The reagent tray comprises a tray cover, a water cup, a tray base and the reaction cavity, wherein the tray cover is connected with the tray base, the water cup is arranged in the middle of the tray base, and the reaction cavity is arranged in the tray base and distributed in a radial shape. The reagent tray also comprises a tray light blocking ring at the upper part of the tray cover, wherein a through hole corresponding to the reaction cavity is formed in the tray light blocking ring. The invention further provides the biochemical analyzer composed of the reagent tray and the method for positioning the reaction cavity. The reagent tray is ingenious in structure and convenient to operate, the structure of the biochemical analyzer is simplified, the cost of the equipment is lowered, the measurement volume is increased, the measurement efficiency is improved, and the reagent tray is suitable for popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Biochemical Analyzer, what be specifically related to is the Biochemical Analyzer of a kind of Biochemical Analyzer reagent disc and formation thereof and the method for position, orienting response chamber.
Background technology
Biochemical Analyzer is a kind of testing tool of medical in-vitro diagnosis direction, and because it has, measuring speed is fast, accuracy is high, consumption amount of reagent is little, thus obtains use widely at situation of all-level hospitals, epidemic prevention station, family planning services station.
The reagent disc supporting with Biochemical Analyzer is the carrier carrying biochemical reaction, and it is formed primarily of seat 5 of trying to get to the heart of a matter, as shown in Figure 1, 2.Each reagent disc all has several reaction chambers 6, and biochemical reaction then completes in each reaction chamber of reagent disc.Every platform instrument only has a reaction test position, and reagent disc turns to test position and completes test under the drive of analyser rotational motion mechanism.
As shown in Figure 3, the locator meams that the reagent disc of conventional biochemical analyser turns to test position is: have light fully reflecting surface 7 in reagent disc lateral layout, infrared emission end sends infrared ray, when rotational motion mechanism drives reagent disc to forward respective reaction chamber test position to, side fully reflecting surface also turns to infrared emission end.Now, the infrared ray that infrared emission end is launched reflexes to infrared receiver end by the fully reflecting surface of test panel side, and when hot outer receiving end receives infrared ray, reaction chamber arrives the test position of reagent disc, completes test.The edge of the width of the fully reflecting surface of reagent disc side as the detection of test panel reference position, then can detect reference position when this reflecting surface being detected.The corresponding unique fully reflecting surface of each reaction chamber, one of them fully reflecting surface width is 2 times of zero-bit starting points as reagent disc of all the other fully reflecting surface width.
But, the mode of above-mentioned orienting response chamber reference position causes structure comparatively too fat to move owing to designing unreasonable, the setting in light reflection face occupies the space of reagent disc, causes on reagent disc and cannot increase more multiple reaction cavity when same outer diameter, thus is difficult to improve the efficiency measured; Meanwhile, rely on infrared light receiving/transmitting device to test the input that also adds additional equipment cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the Biochemical Analyzer of a kind of Biochemical Analyzer reagent disc and formation thereof and the method for position, orienting response chamber, mainly solve existing Biochemical Analyzer and there is the problem that measurement efficiency is low, equipment investment cost is high.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
Biochemical Analyzer reagent disc, comprise disk cover, water tumbler, try to get to the heart of a matter seat and reaction chamber, described disk cover is connected with seat of trying to get to the heart of a matter, described water tumbler is built in a center section of trying to get to the heart of a matter, described reaction chamber to be arranged in seat of trying to get to the heart of a matter and to radially distribute, also comprise and be arranged on dish upper part of the cover dish light blocking ring, in this dish light blocking ring, be provided with the through hole corresponding with reaction chamber.
Further, described Pan Dangguangquan and disk cover removably connect.
Based on said structure, the invention provides the Biochemical Analyzer be made up of this reagent disc, comprise the analyser main body with rotational motion mechanism, also comprise mentioned reagent dish, and be all arranged on the light source being used as test light in analyser main body and the luminous energy receiver as reaction test position; The seat of trying to get to the heart of a matter of described reagent disc is fixed on rotational motion mechanism, and described light source is positioned at above the dish frequency modulated light circle of reagent disc, and described luminous energy receiver is positioned at below seat of trying to get to the heart of a matter.
Further, present invention also offers the method for this position, Biochemical Analyzer orienting response chamber, comprise the following steps:
(1) light source controlled above reagent disc sends light, and is received by the luminous energy receiver below reagent disc, draws light energy value;
(2) rotational motion mechanism is utilized to drive reagent disc to rotate;
(3) when reagent disc rotates, according to the rotation direction of reagent disc, and the light energy value that the numerical value obtained when turning to test position according to reaction chamber and overlap with dish frequency modulated light ring through hole is non-vanishing, and reaction chamber to turn to the numerical value obtained when not overlapping with through hole be the light energy value of zero, determine the reference position of each reaction chamber, complete the location to reaction chamber position.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) structure of the present invention is ingenious, reasonable in design, it is while removing the light reflection face of reagent disc side, setting dish frequency modulated light circle on disk cover, the shielding to light can be realized, and rely on the through hole on it to be communicated with reaction chamber, this kind of reagent disc is applied to after in Biochemical Analyzer, when rotational motion mechanism drives reagent disc to rotate, test position can the light energy value that obtained by reagent disc of read test light always, when reaction chamber turns to test position, the energy value of light is a larger value, when rotational motion mechanism drives reagent disc to turn to the position of conductively-closed, the energy value of light is zero, thus, the position of each reaction chamber just can be detected by the change of light energy value, and judge its initial position by the height of light energy value.
(2) the present invention is on the basis that Rational structure designs, by changing the mode of position, orienting response chamber, without the need to again on reagent disc the side of each reaction chamber light reflection face is all set, and the direct benefit so designed is when being exactly identical reagent disc volume, the position that light reflection face is removed can increase more reaction chamber, thus increase the capacity of analyser measurement, and improve the efficiency measured.
(3) the present invention is after the mode changing position, orienting response chamber, unnecessary infrared light receiving/transmitting device can be removed equally, the straight line of light source is only relied on to launch and judge that the reception condition of luminous energy measuring device just can determine the position in fact of each reaction chamber, thus this also simplifies the structure of Biochemical Analyzer well, reduces the cost of equipment.
(4) cost performance of the present invention is high, easy to use, has application prospect widely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of available reagent dish mid-game base.
Fig. 2 is the side sectional view of available reagent dish mid-game base.
Fig. 3 is the using state figure of available reagent dish.
Fig. 4 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of reagent disc of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the cut-open view of reagent disc of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of mid-game base of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of Biochemical Analyzer of the present invention.
Wherein, the parts name that Reference numeral is corresponding is called:
1-Pan Dangguangquan, 2-through hole, 3-disk cover, 4-water tumbler, 5-tries to get to the heart of a matter seat, 6-reaction chamber, 7-light reflection face, 8-analyser main body, 9-light source, 10-luminous energy receiver.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, and embodiments of the present invention include but not limited to the following example.
Embodiment
As shown in figures 4-6, the invention provides a kind of novel Biochemical Analyzer reagent disc, it comprises dish frequency modulated light circle 1, disk cover 3, water tumbler 4, try to get to the heart of a matter seat 5 and reaction chamber 6, reaction chamber 6 to be arranged in seat 5 of trying to get to the heart of a matter and to radially distribute, described water tumbler 4 is built in tries to get to the heart of a matter in seat 5, described disk cover 3 is connected with seat 5 top of trying to get to the heart of a matter, described dish frequency modulated light circle 1 is then arranged on disk cover 3 top, in the present embodiment, this dish frequency modulated light circle 1 removably connects with disk cover 3, and is provided with the through hole corresponding with reaction chamber 6 in this dish frequency modulated light circle 1.
As shown in Figure 7, the Biochemical Analyzer be made up of this reagent disc, it comprises the analyser main body 8 with rotational motion mechanism, and be all arranged on the light source 9 being used as test light in this analyser main body 8 and the luminous energy receiver 10 as reaction test position, reagent disc described above is also arranged in this analyser main body 8, and be fixed on rotational motion mechanism, described light source 9 and luminous energy receiver 10 then lay respectively at the upper and lower of reagent disc.
Utilize the biochemical analysis of above-mentioned design, below the process in its orienting response chamber is introduced.
First, after fixing reagent disc, control rotational motion mechanism by analyser main body 8 and drive reagent disc to rotate, meanwhile, control light source and send light.
In the process that reagent disc rotates, according to the direction that reagent disc rotates, and the light energy value that the numerical value obtained when turning to test position according to reaction chamber and overlap with through hole is non-vanishing, and reaction chamber to turn to the numerical value obtained when not overlapping with through hole be the light energy value of zero, determine the reference position of each reaction chamber, thus, after reagent disc has turned a circle, the location to reaction chamber position can just have been completed.This kind of locator meams is without the need to arranging the light reflection face corresponding with each reaction chamber at dish base side again, also without the need to arranging infrared emission end and infrared receiver end again in Biochemical Analyzer, Pan Dangguangquan only need be relied on the logical light of the shielding of light and through hole, and by observing the size of the light energy value that luminous energy receiver receives, interface accurately determines the reference position of each reaction chamber, and its locator meams is succinct, clear.And as can be seen from the contrast of Fig. 1 and Fig. 6 also, when pedestal of trying to get to the heart of a matter amasss identical, the present invention at least than existing reagent disc can arrange 10 reaction chambers more, thus also more efficiently utilize the space of seat of trying to get to the heart of a matter, make the measuring capacity of Biochemical Analyzer and measure efficiency all to obtain significant raising.
The present invention, by changing the structure of reagent disc, simplifies the structure of Biochemical Analyzer and the mode of position, orienting response chamber thereof well, thus not only reduces the cost of equipment, and adds the capacity of analyser measurement, improves the efficiency of measurement.The present invention seems simple, but actually not easily expects, its structural change can be described as the technology prejudice overcoming this area, breach the constraint of prior art, and achieve innovation, therefore, the present invention compared with prior art, has outstanding substantive distinguishing features and significant progress.
According to above-described embodiment, just the present invention can be realized well.What deserves to be explained is; under prerequisite based on said structure design, for solving same technical matters, even if some making on the invention are without substantial change or polishing; the essence of the technical scheme adopted is still the same with the present invention, therefore it also should in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. Biochemical Analyzer reagent disc, comprise disk cover (3), water tumbler (4), seat of trying to get to the heart of a matter (5) and reaction chamber (6), described disk cover (3) is connected with seat of trying to get to the heart of a matter (5), described water tumbler (4) is built in seat of trying to get to the heart of a matter (5) center section, described reaction chamber (6) to be arranged in seat of trying to get to the heart of a matter (5) and to radially distribute, it is characterized in that, also comprise the dish light blocking ring (1) being arranged on disk cover (3) top, in this dish light blocking ring (1), be provided with the through hole (2) corresponding with reaction chamber (6).
2. Biochemical Analyzer reagent disc according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described Pan Dangguangquan (1) and disk cover (3) removably connect.
3. a Biochemical Analyzer, comprise the analyser main body (8) with rotational motion mechanism, it is characterized in that, also comprise Biochemical Analyzer reagent disc as claimed in claim 1 or 2, and be all arranged on the light source (9) being used as test light in analyser main body (8) and the luminous energy receiver (10) as reaction test position; The seat of trying to get to the heart of a matter (5) of described reagent disc is fixed on rotational motion mechanism, and described light source is positioned at Pan Dangguangquan (1) top of reagent disc, and described luminous energy receiver (10) is positioned at seat of trying to get to the heart of a matter (5) below.
4. the method for position, Biochemical Analyzer orienting response chamber according to claim 3, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) light source controlled above reagent disc sends light, and is received by the luminous energy receiver below reagent disc, draws light energy value;
(2) rotational motion mechanism is utilized to drive reagent disc to rotate;
(3) when reagent disc rotates, according to the rotation direction of reagent disc, and the light energy value that the numerical value obtained when turning to test position according to reaction chamber and overlap with through hole is non-vanishing, and reaction chamber to turn to the numerical value obtained when not overlapping with through hole be the light energy value of zero, determine the reference position of each reaction chamber, complete the location to reaction chamber position.
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CN201510287394.8A CN104897915A (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | Reagent tray for biochemical analyzer, biochemical analyzer composed of reagent tray, and method for positioning reaction cavity |
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CN201510287394.8A CN104897915A (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | Reagent tray for biochemical analyzer, biochemical analyzer composed of reagent tray, and method for positioning reaction cavity |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109030806A (en) * | 2018-05-05 | 2018-12-18 | 武汉芯生生物科技有限公司 | A kind of biochemical immunity analyzer and its working method |
CN109580593A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2019-04-05 | 深圳市新产业生物医学工程股份有限公司 | Reaction cup turntable, measuring chamber and chemiluminescence detector |
CN112305248A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-02-02 | 石家庄禾柏生物技术股份有限公司 | Disc positioning structure |
CN112547141A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2021-03-26 | 深圳市刚竹医疗科技有限公司 | Coded disc structure for microfluidic positioning and microfluidic analysis device |
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CN1650173A (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2005-08-03 | 爱科来株式会社 | Analysis instrument, sample analysis method and analysis device using the instrument, and method of forming opening in the instrument |
CN201804013U (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2011-04-20 | 安徽皖仪科技股份有限公司 | Automatic sample feeding device for accurately reading sample stations |
CN104280562A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2015-01-14 | 株式会社东芝 | Automatic analyzer |
CN204330563U (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2015-05-13 | 达成生物科技(苏州)有限公司 | A kind of novel luminescence detection apparatus |
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2015
- 2015-05-29 CN CN201510287394.8A patent/CN104897915A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1650173A (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2005-08-03 | 爱科来株式会社 | Analysis instrument, sample analysis method and analysis device using the instrument, and method of forming opening in the instrument |
CN201804013U (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2011-04-20 | 安徽皖仪科技股份有限公司 | Automatic sample feeding device for accurately reading sample stations |
CN104280562A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2015-01-14 | 株式会社东芝 | Automatic analyzer |
CN204330563U (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2015-05-13 | 达成生物科技(苏州)有限公司 | A kind of novel luminescence detection apparatus |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109580593A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2019-04-05 | 深圳市新产业生物医学工程股份有限公司 | Reaction cup turntable, measuring chamber and chemiluminescence detector |
CN109030806A (en) * | 2018-05-05 | 2018-12-18 | 武汉芯生生物科技有限公司 | A kind of biochemical immunity analyzer and its working method |
CN109030806B (en) * | 2018-05-05 | 2024-02-06 | 武汉芯生生物科技有限公司 | Biochemical immunity analyzer and working method thereof |
CN112547141A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2021-03-26 | 深圳市刚竹医疗科技有限公司 | Coded disc structure for microfluidic positioning and microfluidic analysis device |
CN112547141B (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2022-05-31 | 深圳市刚竹医疗科技有限公司 | Coded disc structure for microfluidic positioning and microfluidic analysis device |
CN112305248A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-02-02 | 石家庄禾柏生物技术股份有限公司 | Disc positioning structure |
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Application publication date: 20150909 |