CN103228473B - The assemble method of Door for vehicle and quarter window outer plaque thereof - Google Patents
The assemble method of Door for vehicle and quarter window outer plaque thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103228473B CN103228473B CN201180057252.2A CN201180057252A CN103228473B CN 103228473 B CN103228473 B CN 103228473B CN 201180057252 A CN201180057252 A CN 201180057252A CN 103228473 B CN103228473 B CN 103228473B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- door
- frame portion
- locking pawl
- locking
- vehicle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J5/00—Doors
- B60J5/04—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides
- B60J5/0401—Upper door structure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
Abstract
Open a kind of Door for vehicle (12) being covered quarter window peristome (54) by quarter window outer plaque (43).Door for vehicle (12) has: auxiliary frame portion (38); Cover quarter window outer plaque (ornamental trimming) (43) of quarter window peristome (54); With the sealing element (45) be arranged in rolling window frame portion (37).The opening (56) in rolling window frame portion (37) is towards the center direction of window openings portion (53).Quarter window outer plaque (43) has: main board (58); Be connected and the sealing abutting part (63) abutted with the outer gland sealing face (62) of sealing element (45) with the edge (61) of main board (58); Be formed in the 1st locking pawl (64) on main board (58); And with the 2nd locking pawl (65) in the 1st locking pawl (64) direction towards the opposite.1st locking pawl (64) is engaging on the end (73) of opening (56).2nd locking pawl (65) is engaging in locking hole (78).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to and there is the Door for vehicle of the quarter window outer plaque be connected with automobile door glass and the assemble method of quarter window outer plaque thereof.
Background technology
Such as, disclosed in patent documentation 1, be known to the Door for vehicle being provided with the ornamental trimming as outer plaque in the window frame portion forming window frame.
In the car door disclosed in patent documentation 1, by the locking hole that the locking piece of ornamental trimming is inserted into window frame portion and ornamental trimming is installed in pressing downwards.When ornamental trimming is installed in window frame portion, this ornamental trimming pushes and keeps being pre-installed in the sealing element be close to the frame (car door peristome) of stopping port in window frame portion.Specifically, covered the rear end (edge) in window frame portion by the cover portion of sealing element, and push down this cover portion by the end of ornamental trimming.
But, in the car door of patent documentation 1, although will to be embedded by the end of ornamental trimming and the cover portion being clamped in rear end (edge) pushes to the inner side of vehicle, be difficult to push to the direction (front of car door) identical with the direction embedding rear end.
Therefore, expect a kind of when ornamental trimming is installed in window frame portion, the technology that the cover portion (outer gland sealing face) of sealing element pushes to car door front by ornamental trimming (quarter window outer plaque) automatically can be passed through.
Prior art document
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2010-36688 publication
Summary of the invention
Technical task of the present invention is the assemble method providing a kind of Door for vehicle and quarter window outer plaque thereof, quarter window outer plaque is assembled along the direction slip of the car door opening hermetic terminal (outer gland sealing face) of pushing sealing element, reliably prevents loosening of car door opening hermetic terminal (outer gland sealing face).
According to the invention of technical scheme 1, provide a kind of Door for vehicle, openedly and closedly can be arranged on the car door peristome of vehicle, have: door body, it is bearing on above-mentioned car door peristome; Rolling window frame portion, it is arranged on the top of above-mentioned door body, and supporting automobile door glass also forms window openings portion; Auxiliary frame portion, above-mentioned window openings part is slit into the quarter window peristome at front portion and rear portion by it; Quarter window outer plaque, it covers above-mentioned quarter window peristome; And sealing element, it to be arranged in above-mentioned rolling window frame portion and to be close to above-mentioned car door peristome, above-mentioned rolling window frame portion has U-shaped cross-section, and the opening of above-mentioned U-shaped cross-section is towards the central authorities in above-mentioned window openings portion, and above-mentioned quarter window outer plaque comprises: main board; Sealing abutting part, it is connected with the edge of aforementioned body plate and extends to car room, abuts with the outer gland sealing face towards above-mentioned car door peristome in above-mentioned sealing element; 1st locking pawl, it is formed on aforementioned body plate; With the 2nd locking pawl, itself and above-mentioned 1st locking pawl are towards the opposite, and above-mentioned 1st locking pawl has: the 1st protrusion extended to above-mentioned car room from aforementioned body plate; With extend from above-mentioned 1st protrusion to the above-mentioned opening in above-mentioned rolling window frame portion and be engaging in the 1st claw on the end of above-mentioned opening, above-mentioned 2nd locking pawl has: the 2nd protrusion extended to above-mentioned car room from aforementioned body plate; With extend from above-mentioned 2nd protrusion to the direction contrary with the bearing of trend of above-mentioned 1st claw and be engaging in the 2nd claw in the locking hole of above-mentioned door body side, with from above-mentioned 1st protrusion to compared with the distance of the front end of above-mentioned 2nd claw, the distance from the locking edge of the locking above-mentioned end of above-mentioned 1st claw to the edge of the locking above-mentioned locking hole of above-mentioned 2nd claw is longer.
In the invention of technical scheme 2, preferably, the length of above-mentioned 1st claw is longer than the length of above-mentioned 2nd claw.
In the invention of technical scheme 3, preferably, under the state making the above-mentioned above-mentioned front end of the 2nd claw contact with the above-mentioned edge of above-mentioned locking hole, and from above-mentioned 2nd protrusion to compared with the distance of the above-mentioned edge of above-mentioned locking hole, the length of above-mentioned 1st claw is longer.
In the invention of technical scheme 4, preferably, above-mentioned quarter window outer plaque forms the leading edge in circumference along above-mentioned auxiliary frame portion, and above-mentioned 1st locking pawl is arranged near the upper coupling end be connected with above-mentioned rolling window frame portion in above-mentioned auxiliary frame portion.
In the invention of technical scheme 5, preferably, above-mentioned quarter window outer plaque has the trailing edge forming above-mentioned sealing abutting part, above-mentioned trailing edge by indulge trailing edge and with this vertical trailing edge continuously and the inclination edge tilted formed, above-mentioned 2nd locking pawl is configured near the intersection angle of above-mentioned vertical trailing edge and above-mentioned inclination edge.
In the invention of technical scheme 6, preferably, above-mentioned Door for vehicle has the reinforcement bracket at the back side being configured in above-mentioned quarter window outer plaque, above-mentioned reinforcement bracket has the extension that the rear from above-mentioned rolling window frame portion to above-mentioned car door extends, and above-mentioned 2nd locking pawl is engaging in the above-mentioned locking hole offered on above-mentioned extension.
According to the invention of technical scheme 7, a kind of assemble method of quarter window outer plaque of Door for vehicle is provided, comprise following operation: door lock striker plate assembling procedure, be supported on vehicle car door peristome place Door for vehicle door body on, to support and guide the rolling window frame portion of automobile door glass to erect setting, the auxiliary frame portion window openings part formed by above-mentioned rolling window frame portion being slit into the quarter window peristome at front portion and rear portion is set, above-mentioned rolling window frame portion installs the sealing element be close to above-mentioned car door peristome; With quarter window outer plaque assembling procedure quarter window outer plaque is assembled on the quarter window peristome at above-mentioned rear portion, above-mentioned quarter window outer plaque assembling procedure comprises: the locking operation of the 1st locking pawl, make above-mentioned quarter window outer plaque to the rear slide of above-mentioned Door for vehicle, the 1st locking pawl be formed in above-mentioned door body is engaging on the edge of the opening in above-mentioned rolling window frame portion; With the locking operation of the 2nd locking pawl, by the position after locking for above-mentioned 1st locking pawl, by the locking hole that the mode that 2nd locking pawl towards the opposite with above-mentioned 1st locking pawl is inserted into the rear side being arranged in above-mentioned door body is arranged, afterwards, above-mentioned quarter window outer plaque is slided to the front of above-mentioned Door for vehicle, thus above-mentioned 2nd locking pawl is engaging in above-mentioned locking hole.
In the invention of technical scheme 8, preferably, there is the locking operation of the 3rd locking pawl before will carrying out the locking operation of above-mentioned 1st locking pawl, in the locking operation of above-mentioned 3rd locking pawl, in more rearward position, the rear end towards above-mentioned rear view of vehicle than above-mentioned auxiliary frame portion, 3rd locking pawl card of above-mentioned quarter window outer plaque is hung on the upper limb of above-mentioned door body, under the state that card hangs up properly above-mentioned 3rd locking pawl, above-mentioned quarter window outer plaque is slided to the front of above-mentioned Door for vehicle, thus above-mentioned 1st locking pawl is inserted between above-mentioned rolling window frame portion and above-mentioned auxiliary frame portion, then, by making above-mentioned quarter window outer plaque to the rear slide of above-mentioned Door for vehicle, above-mentioned 1st locking pawl is moved to above-mentioned opening.
Invention effect
In the invention of technical scheme 1, when making quarter window outer plaque fall back in order to locking 2nd locking pawl, the sealing abutting part of quarter window outer plaque pushes the outer gland sealing face be arranged on the edge of side, rolling window frame portion, reliably can prevent loosening of outer gland sealing face.
Specifically, making the 1st locking pawl move to the opening of the oblique front lower place towards right car door (the 4 o'clock direction of clock) in rolling window frame portion and block by the movement (slip) of quarter window outer plaque hangs on the edge of opening, 2nd locking pawl is inserted in locking hole, when making quarter window outer plaque fall back to the direction away from opening, the 2nd locking pawl is abutting and locking on the edge of locking hole.By making this quarter window outer plaque move in the mode fallen back, the front of outer gland sealing towards car door pushes by the sealing abutting part of quarter window outer plaque, can keep this biased form and assemble quarter window outer plaque.Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent loosening of sealing element.
In the invention of technical scheme 2, because the 1st claw length is longer than the length of the 2nd claw, so by the 1st locking pawl engaging in rolling window frame portion after, when making the 1st locking pawl move to the direction away from rolling window frame portion in order to locking 2nd locking pawl by the movement of quarter window outer plaque, can prevent the 1st locking pawl from coming off from the edge in rolling window frame portion.
In the invention of technical scheme 3, under the state of the edge contact of the front end and locking hole that make the 2nd claw, the length of the 1st claw is than longer to the distance at the edge of locking hole from the 2nd protrusion, therefore by the 1st locking pawl engaging in rolling window frame portion after, when making the 1st locking pawl move to the direction away from rolling window frame portion in order to locking 2nd locking pawl by the movement of quarter window outer plaque, can prevent when the 2nd protrusion abuts with the edge of locking hole, the 1st locking pawl comes off from the edge in rolling window frame portion.
In the invention of technical scheme 4, quarter window outer plaque forms the leading edge in circumference along auxiliary frame portion, 1st locking pawl is arranged near the upper coupling end be connected with rolling window frame portion in auxiliary frame portion, therefore, it is possible to make the 1st locking pawl be engaging on the edge in rolling window frame portion the most closely be formed with the edge of the quarter window outer plaque formed along auxiliary frame portion.Its result is, more reliably can keep the leading edge of quarter window outer plaque and the gap in auxiliary frame portion.
In the invention of technical scheme 5, the trailing edge of the formation sealing abutting part of quarter window outer plaque by indulge trailing edge and with vertical trailing edge continuously and the inclination edge tilted formed, 2nd locking pawl is configured near the intersection angle of vertical trailing edge and inclination edge, therefore, by sealing abutting part being arranged on the trailing edge of quarter window outer plaque, the intensity of the trailing edge of quarter window outer plaque can be improved.
And, because the 2nd locking pawl is arranged near sealing abutting part, so can prevent from sealing loosening of abutting part, thus sealing abutting part can be made more reliably to abut and push the outer gland sealing face of sealing element.Especially, when configuring the 2nd locking pawl near the intersection angle at vertical trailing edge and inclination edge, can effectively prevent loosening of in the circumference of quarter window outer plaque, that especially easily generation is loosening angle (intersection angle of vertical trailing edge and inclination edge) by the 2nd locking pawl.
In the invention of technical scheme 6, there is the reinforcement bracket at the back side being configured in quarter window outer plaque, strengthen bracket and there is the extension extended to car door rear from rolling window frame portion, 2nd locking pawl is engaging in the locking hole offered on extension, therefore, the circumference of the 2nd locking pawl and quarter window outer plaque even more closely can be configured, thus effectively can suppress loosening of the circumference of quarter window outer plaque.
And extension is cantilever position, when being engaging in the locking hole of extension by the 2nd locking pawl, by being provided with the quarter window outer plaque of the 2nd locking pawl, the bending of extension can be suppressed.That is, and only have compared with one piece of quarter window outer plaque or one piece of extension, the bending of quarter window outer plaque and extension can be suppressed.
According to the invention of technical scheme 7, in quarter window outer plaque assembling procedure, comprising: the locking operation of the 1st locking pawl, makes quarter window outer plaque to the rear slide of car door, the 1st locking pawl is engaging on the edge of the opening in rolling window frame portion, with the locking operation of the 2nd locking pawl, by the position after locking for the 1st locking pawl, 2nd locking pawl towards the opposite with the 1st locking pawl is inserted in the locking hole being arranged on door body side, afterwards, quarter window outer plaque is slided to the front of car door, thus the 2nd locking pawl is engaging in locking hole, therefore, the locking operation of the 2nd locking pawl is implemented by the and then locking operation of the 1st locking pawl, can while the 2nd locking pawl be abutting and locking on the edge of locking hole, quarter window outer plaque is assembled under the state in the outer gland sealing face of the sealing abutting part pushing sealing element of quarter window outer plaque.And, the operation of assembling quarter window outer plaque under the state of outside for sealing abutting part sealing surface pushing is being easy to carry out.
In the invention of technical scheme 8, be arranged in the locking operation of the 3rd locking pawl will carried out before the locking operation of the 1st locking pawl, in more rearward position, the rear end towards rear view of vehicle than auxiliary frame portion, 3rd locking pawl card of quarter window outer plaque is hung on the upper limb of door body, under the state that card hangs up properly the 3rd locking pawl, quarter window outer plaque is slided to the front of car door, thus the 1st locking pawl is inserted between rolling window frame portion and auxiliary frame portion, then, to the rear slide of car door, the 1st locking pawl is moved by making quarter window outer plaque to opening, therefore, when card extension the 3rd locking pawl, can prevent auxiliary frame portion and the 3rd locking pawl from interfering.
And, under the state that the 3rd locking pawl card is hung on door body, make quarter window outer plaque to car door rear slide, thus, can with the position of quarter window outer plaque when the 3rd locking pawl card is hung on the upper limb of door body independently, the 1st locking pawl is inserted in the gap in auxiliary frame portion and rolling window frame portion.That is, because quarter window outer plaque can not move along the above-below direction of car door, so when making quarter window outer plaque slide, the 1st locking pawl arrives gap automatically, therefore, easily carries out the locking operation of the 1st locking pawl.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the lateral plan of the Door for vehicle of embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the exploded drawings of the state after representing the quarter window outer plaque pulling down the Door for vehicle shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the amplification view of the 3-3 line along Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the installing condition figure of the quarter window outer plaque observed inside car door.
Fig. 5 is the lateral plan of the inner side representing quarter window outer plaque.
Fig. 6 is the cutaway view of the 6-6 line along Fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is the cutaway view of the 7-7 line along Fig. 2.
Fig. 8 is the cutaway view of the 8-8 line along Fig. 2.
Fig. 9 is the cutaway view of the 9-9 line along Fig. 2.
Figure 10 is the figure of the assemble method representing quarter window outer plaque, and (a) is front view, the figure that (b) observes from the arrow b of (a), and (c) is the enlarged drawing of the region c of (b).
Figure 11 represents the constitution diagram that the 1st locking pawl will be engaging in rolling window frame portion (roll sash section).
Figure 12 represents the 1st locking pawl to be engaging in the constitution diagram after in rolling window frame portion.
Figure 13 represents quarter window outer plaque to be arranged on the constitution diagram after in door body, and the region b of (a) amplifies and the figure being pulled down by reinforcement bracket and illustrate by (b).
Detailed description of the invention
Below, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail based on the accompanying drawing added.
embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, vehicle 11 has the side vehicle body 15 of vehicle body 14, and the tail gate peristome 16 of side vehicle body 15 is provided with tail gate 12.Reference numeral 17 is car room.
Tail gate peristome 16 comprises: form lower frame, the rear portion 21 of lower longeron 18; With the rear end 22 of lower longeron 18 continuously and the formation supporting the rear portion 24 of roof 23 indulges the back prop 25 of frame; Form upper ledge, the rear portion 27 of the roof cant rail 26 of roof 23; With to erect on lower longeron 18 and the formation that tail gate 12 is supported in opening and closing freely indulges the central pillar 31 of frame.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Figure 10, tail gate 12 has: outer panels 34, wainscot 35, automobile door glass 36, the rolling window frame portion 37 of supporting this automobile door glass 36, auxiliary frame portion 38, He Jiao cover window 41.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, angle is covered window 41 and is had: form the quarter window outer plaque (ornamental trimming) 43 that the outside face of window 41 is covered at angle; Be arranged on the reinforcement bracket 44 of the inner side of this quarter window outer plaque 43; With sealing element 45.
Next, vehicle 11 car door 12 of the present embodiment is described based on Fig. 1 ~ Figure 13.Reinforcement bracket 44 is pulled down and illustrates by Figure 10 ~ Figure 12, Figure 13.
As shown in Figure 1, vehicle 11 car door 12 can openedly and closedly be arranged on the car door peristome (tail gate peristome) 16 of vehicle 11, and have: door body 51, it is bearing on car door peristome 16; With rolling window frame portion 37, it is arranged on the top 52 of door body 51, and supporting automobile door glass 36 also forms window openings portion 53.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, Door for vehicle 12 also has: the auxiliary frame portion 38 window openings portion 53 being divided into the quarter window peristome 54 at front portion and rear portion; Cover the quarter window outer plaque (ornamental trimming) 43 of quarter window peristome 54; With to be arranged in rolling window frame portion 37 and to car door peristome (tail gate peristome) 16 sealing element be close to 45.As shown in Figure 3, rolling window frame portion 37 has U-shaped cross-section, makes the opening 56 of U-shaped cross-section towards the central authorities (direction of the arrow a1 of Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3) in window openings portion 53.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, quarter window outer plaque 43 has: main board 58; Sealing abutting part 63, it is connected with the edge 61 of main board 58 and extends to car room 17, abuts with the outer gland sealing face 62 (Fig. 3, Fig. 8) towards car door peristome (tail gate peristome) 16 in sealing element 45; 1st locking pawl 64, it is formed in (direction towards arrow a2) on main board 58; With the 2nd locking pawl 65, itself and the 1st locking pawl 64 (direction of arrow a3) towards the opposite.
1st locking pawl 64 (Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 7) has: the 1st protrusion 71 extended to car room 17 (direction of arrow a4) from main board 58; With extend from the 1st protrusion 71 to opening 56 (direction of arrow a2) and be engaging in the 1st claw 74 on the end 73 of opening 56.
2nd locking pawl 65 (Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 8) has: the 2nd protrusion 77 extended to car room 17 from main board 58; With extend from the 2nd protrusion 77 to the direction (direction of arrow a3) contrary with the bearing of trend (direction of arrow a2) of the 1st claw 74 and be engaging in the 2nd claw 81 in the locking hole 78 of door body 51 side.
In quarter window outer plaque 43 (Fig. 4, Fig. 7), compared with the distance L12 of the front end 82 from the 1st protrusion 71 to the 2 claw 81, from the locking edge 83 of end 73 locking for the 1st claw 74 is longer to the distance Lh at the edge 84 by locking hole 78 locking for the 2nd claw 81.In the diagram, the boost line of distance L12, distance Lh overlaps, but shown by details has in the figure 7.The length Lk1 of the 1st claw 74 is longer than the length Lk2 (Fig. 8) of the 2nd claw 81.
As shown in Figure 7, in quarter window outer plaque 43, under the state that the edge 84 of the front end 82 with locking hole 78 that make the 2nd claw 81 contacts, and from the 2nd protrusion 77 to compared with the distance Lhh at the edge 84 of locking hole 78, the length Lk1 of the 1st claw 74 is longer.
And as shown in Figure 5, quarter window outer plaque 43 forms the leading edge 43b in circumference 43a along auxiliary frame portion 38.1st locking pawl 64 is arranged near the upper coupling end 101 (Fig. 2) be connected with rolling window frame portion 37 (Fig. 2) in auxiliary frame portion 38.
The trailing edge 85 of the formation sealing abutting part 63 of quarter window outer plaque 43 by vertical trailing edge 85a and with vertical trailing edge 85a continuously and the inclination edge 85b tilted formed.2nd locking pawl 65 is configured near the intersection angle 85c of vertical trailing edge 85a and inclination edge 85b.
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, strengthen the rear side that bracket 44 is configured in quarter window outer plaque 43.Strengthen bracket 44 and there is the extension 86 (Fig. 3, Fig. 4) extended to the rear of tail gate 12 (Fig. 1) from rolling window frame portion 37.2nd locking pawl 65 is engaging in the locking hole 78 offered on extension 86.
As shown in Figure 1, Door for vehicle 12 has rolling window frame portion 37, auxiliary frame portion 38 and angle and covers window 41.Window 41 is covered with center, overall width direction for benchmark is roughly symmetrical in these rolling window frame portions 37, auxiliary frame portion 38 and angle.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the cornue portion 88 in rolling window frame portion 37 is formed as closed section shape.Be connected with the angle in this cornue portion 88 and be formed with T-shaped frame section 91.Opening 56 is formed by the 1st wall portion 92 in cornue portion 88, the 1st chassis body portion 93 of T-shaped frame section 91 and the 2nd chassis body portion 94.1st chassis body portion 93 and the 3rd chassis body portion 95 are formed with sealed card bonding part 96.
As shown in Figure 2, the upper coupling end 101 in auxiliary frame portion 38 is connected with the 1st wall portion 92 in cornue portion 88 and the 2nd wall portion 98.Gap delta (Fig. 3) is formed between upper coupling end 101 and the 2nd chassis body portion 94.This gap delta is the space can passed when locking for the 1st locking pawl 64.
Auxiliary frame portion 38, in cross section U-shaped, makes opening 38a towards the front of tail gate 12, to guide together with the guiding sealing 38b in opening 38a when making automobile door glass 36 be elevated and to support automobile door glass 36 with being embedded in.Edge along opening 38a arranges the quarter window outer plaque 43 that window 41 is covered at angle.Quarter window peristome 54 is marked off by the rolling window frame rear portion 37a in auxiliary frame portion 38 and rolling window frame portion 37.
Angle is covered window 41 and is had: quarter window outer plaque 43, the reinforcement bracket 44 being positioned at the dorsal part of this outer plaque 43 and sealing element 45.As shown in Figure 2 to 4, the tabular that bracket 44 is formed as general triangular is strengthened.The reinforcement main part 103 covering quarter window peristome 54 is formed between auxiliary frame portion 38 and rolling window frame portion 37.Strengthen bracket 44 have continuous with reinforcement main part 103 and extend to the extension 86 formed near car door peristome 16.
Strengthen main part 103 warpage 104 before the inner side towards car room 17 in auxiliary frame portion 38 is formed with, this front warpage 104 strengthens main part 103 to form to keep gap and arrange layer difference along the mode of the inner side in auxiliary frame portion 38 between auxiliary frame portion 38.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, strengthen the rear joggling part 105 that main part 103 is formed with cross section L-shaped, this rear joggling part 105 is formed as follows: from abut with the 2nd wall portion 98 in cornue portion 88 or close angle along cornue portion 88, specifically, arrive the 2nd chassis body portion 94 in the mode of closing openings 56, and get involved between the 2nd chassis body portion 94 and quarter window outer plaque 43.
And, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, in order to by externally threaded item 111 fastening horn the 1st axle hole 107 of plaque 43, the 2nd axle hole 108 outside window, on reinforcement main part 103 and near front warpage 104, be formed with the fastening protuberance 112 protruded to quarter window outer plaque 43.
Extension 86 and the rear joggling part 105 strengthening main part 103 are continuously and formed in the mode extended to rear view of vehicle.Extension 86 has to extend along quarter window outer plaque 43 to be indulged trailing edge 115 and extends inclination edge 116.By sealing abutting part 63, sealing element 45 is pressed against to these edge 115,116, keeps sealing element 45 thus.With the angle 85c of the trailing edge 85 of quarter window outer plaque 43 close to and be formed with angle of strike 117.
Extension 86 offers locking hole 78 near angle of strike 117 rectangular-shapedly, offers locking aperture 118 in bottom.And the inside face towards car room 17 of extension 86 doubles as the support keeping sealing element 45.Extend vertical trailing edge 115 and extend inclination edge 116 and double as the sealing framework portion be embedded in sealing element 45.
As shown in Figure 3, formed to car door opening sealing 121 hollow be also close on the sealed card bonding part 96 being arranged on rolling window frame portion 37 of sealing element 45 and with tail gate peristome 16.In figure 3, the state that car door opening sealing 121 and tail gate peristome 16 are close to is shown.
Sealing element 45 is formed with car door opening hermetic terminal 122, and it is connected with car door opening sealing 121, and the extension of nested reinforcement bracket 44 is indulged trailing edge (edge) 115 and extended inclination edge (edge) 116.Car door opening hermetic terminal 122 covers and clamps and extends vertical trailing edge (edge) 115 and extend inclination edge (edge) 116.This car door opening hermetic terminal 122 is formed with layer difference, to push outer gland sealing face 62 by quarter window outer plaque 43.
As shown in Figure 5, quarter window outer plaque 43 has: the 3rd locking pawl 125 of the 1st locking pawl 64 of top, the 2nd locking pawl 65 at rear, front lower place, the 4th locking pawl 126, the 1st axle hole 107 and the 2nd axle hole 108.
1st locking pawl 64 in cross section L-shaped shape, have towards clock 10 o'clock direction the 1st claw 74.1st protrusion 71 and the 1st claw 74 are provided with flank 128.
2nd locking pawl 65 in cross section L-shaped shape, have towards clock 4 o'clock direction the 2nd claw 81.2nd protrusion 77 and the 2nd claw 81 are provided with flank 131.
3rd locking pawl 125 is arranged on the adjacent bottom portions of leading edge 43b, is formed as cross section L-shaped by the 3rd protrusion 134 and the 3rd claw 135.3rd protrusion 134 and the 3rd claw 135 are provided with flank 136.3rd claw 135 is arranged to the 6 o'clock direction towards clock.
4th locking pawl 126 is arranged on the adjacent bottom portions of vertical trailing edge 85a, roughly the same with the 2nd locking pawl 65, but width is narrower than the 2nd locking pawl 65.
Next, the effect of the Door for vehicle 12 of embodiment is described.
As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 8, in Door for vehicle 12, when in order to the 2nd locking pawl 65 is engaging in Door for vehicle 12 makes quarter window outer plaque 43 fall back time, the sealing abutting part 63 of quarter window outer plaque 43 pushes car door opening hermetic terminal 122 and outer gland sealing face 62, reliably can prevent loosening of car door opening hermetic terminal 122 and outer gland sealing face 62.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 7, by the movement of quarter window outer plaque 43 make the 1st locking pawl 64 to the opening 56 of the oblique front lower place towards right car door (the 4 o'clock direction of clock) in rolling window frame portion 37 move and block hang over opening 56 edge on, 2nd locking pawl 65 is inserted in locking hole 78, when making quarter window outer plaque 43 fall back to the direction away from opening 56, the 2nd locking pawl 65 is abutting and locking on the edge 84 of locking hole 78.Movement (slip) when being fallen back by this, quarter window outer plaque 43 to embedding direction (direction of the arrow a8) pushing extending vertical trailing edge (edge) 115 and extend inclination edge (edge) 116, can be assembled in outer gland sealing face 62 by the sealing abutting part 63 of quarter window outer plaque 43 under this biased form.Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent loosening of sealing element 45.
Next, the assemble method of quarter window outer plaque 43 to vehicle of Door for vehicle 12 is described based on Figure 10 ~ Figure 13.About the assemble method of quarter window outer plaque 43, first, implement door panel assembling procedure, then, implement to be used for each operation of stagger angle plaque 43 outside window.
In door panel assembling procedure, be supported on vehicle 11 tail gate peristome 16 (Fig. 1) place Door for vehicle 12 door body 51 (outer panels 34 and wainscot 35) on, to support and guide the rolling window frame portion 37 of automobile door glass 36 to erect setting, the auxiliary frame portion 38 window openings portion 53 (Fig. 2) formed by rolling window frame portion 37 being divided into the quarter window peristome 54 at front portion and rear portion is set, rolling window frame portion 37 installs the sealing element 45 be close to tail gate peristome 16.
About quarter window outer plaque assembling procedure, carry out the locking operation of the 3rd locking pawl, the locking operation of the 1st locking pawl and the locking operation of the 2nd locking pawl in order.
In the locking operation of the 3rd locking pawl, as shown in Figure 2, carry quarter window outer plaque 43 to car door 12.Then, in the 38c more rearward position, rear end at the rear towards vehicle 11 than auxiliary frame portion 38,3rd locking pawl 125 card of quarter window outer plaque 43 is hung on the upper limb 142 of door body 51, after quarter window outer plaque 43 is erected as arrow a6 ((a) of Figure 10), shown in (c) of Figure 10, under the state that card hangs up properly the 3rd locking pawl 125, make quarter window outer plaque 43 slide to the front of car door 12, thus the 1st locking pawl 64 is inserted between rolling window frame portion 37 and auxiliary frame portion 38 (gap delta).Then, by making quarter window outer plaque 43 rear slide to car door 12 as arrow a7 ((b) of Figure 10), the 1st locking pawl 64 (Figure 11) 56 to be moved to opening of rolling window frame portion 37.
As shown in (c) of Figure 10, the front end of the 3rd locking pawl 125 is made to project to the position more forward than the front end 141 in auxiliary frame portion 38.
About the locking operation of the 1st locking pawl, as shown in figure 12, make quarter window outer plaque 43 to the rear slide (direction of arrow a7) of car door 12 (Fig. 1), the 1st locking pawl 64 is engaging on the edge 73 of opening 56 (Fig. 2) in rolling window frame portion 37.
About the locking operation of the 2nd locking pawl, as shown in Figure 4, by the position after locking for the 1st locking pawl 64 (as shown in figure 13, the hole decentraction that 1st axle hole 107 and the 2nd axle hole 108 are passed with confession externally threaded item 111 (Fig. 4)), 2nd locking pawl 65 towards the opposite with the 1st locking pawl 64 is inserted into and is arranged on door body 51 side (specifically, strengthen on bracket 44) locking hole 78 in, afterwards, quarter window outer plaque 43 is made to slide (direction of arrow a8 (Fig. 7)) to the front of car door 12, thus the 2nd locking pawl 65 is engaging in locking hole 78.
With the 2nd locking pawl 65 to be engaging in locking hole 78 roughly side by side, the 4th locking pawl 126 is engaging in being arranged in the locking aperture 118 of door body 51 side (specifically, strengthening on bracket 44) shown in Fig. 2.
Because the 2nd locking pawl 65 contacts with reinforcement bracket 44 when being about to arrive locking hole 78, move so limit is heaved slightly to outside in reinforcement bracket 44 limit.Similarly, the 4th locking pawl 126 contacts with reinforcement bracket 44.
Next, the effect of the assemble method of the quarter window outer plaque 43 of embodiment is described.In the locking operation of the 3rd locking pawl, when card extension the 3rd locking pawl 125, can prevent the 3rd locking pawl 125 from interfering with auxiliary frame portion 38.
As shown in (c) of Figure 10, under the state that card hangs up properly the 3rd locking pawl 125, make quarter window outer plaque 43 to the rear slide of car door 12, thus, can with the 3rd locking pawl 125 is blocked hang over door body 51 upper limb 142 on time quarter window outer plaque 43 position independently, the 1st locking pawl 64 is inserted into auxiliary frame portion 38 with the gap delta (Fig. 2) in rolling window frame portion 37 ((b) of Figure 10).That is, because quarter window outer plaque 43 can not move along the above-below direction of car door 12, so when making quarter window outer plaque 43 slide, the 1st locking pawl 64 arrives gap delta automatically, therefore, easily carries out the locking operation of the 1st locking pawl 64.
Then the locking operation of the 1st locking pawl, when the locking operation of enforcement the 2nd locking pawl, can to be abutting and locking on the edge 84 of locking hole 78 side by side with the 2nd protrusion 77 (Fig. 5) of the 2nd locking pawl 65, under the state pushing the outer gland sealing face 62 of sealing element 45 (Fig. 3) at the sealing abutting part 63 of quarter window outer plaque 43, to assemble quarter window outer plaque 43.In addition, easily sealing abutting part 63 mode that outwards sealing surface 62 pushes to be carried out the assembling operation of quarter window outer plaque 43.
In an embodiment, automobile adopts the assemble method of Door for vehicle of the present invention and quarter window outer plaque thereof, except automobile, also by sheet material, sealing element can adopted in the structure of its nested direction pushing.
Industrial applicibility
The assemble method of Door for vehicle of the present invention and quarter window outer plaque thereof is applicable to vehicle.
Description of reference numerals
11 ... vehicle, 12 ... car door, 16 ... car door peristome (tail gate peristome), 17 ... car room, 36 ... automobile door glass, 37 ... rolling window frame portion, 38 ... auxiliary frame portion, 43 ... quarter window outer plaque (ornamental trimming), 43a ... the circumference of quarter window outer plaque, 43b ... the leading edge of quarter window outer plaque, 44 ... strengthen bracket, 45 ... sealing element, 51 ... door body, 52 ... the top of door body, 53 ... window openings portion, 54 ... quarter window peristome, 56 ... the opening in rolling window frame portion, 58 ... main board, 61 ... the edge of main board, 62 ... outer gland sealing face, 63 ... the sealing abutting part of quarter window outer plaque, 64 ... 1st locking pawl, 65 ... 2nd locking pawl, 71 ... 1st protrusion, 73 ... the end of opening, 74 ... 1st claw, 77 ... 2nd protrusion, 78 ... locking hole, 81 ... 2nd claw, 82 ... the front end of the 2nd claw, 83 ... the locking edge of the end of opening, 84 ... the edge of locking hole, 85 ... the trailing edge of quarter window outer plaque, 85a ... vertical trailing edge, 85b ... inclination edge, 85c ... the intersection angle of vertical trailing edge and inclination edge, 86 ... extension, 101 ... the upper coupling end in auxiliary frame portion, 125 ... 3rd locking pawl, 141 ... the front end in auxiliary frame portion, 142 ... the upper limb of door body, L12 ... from the 1st protrusion to the distance of the front end of the 2nd claw, Lh ... from locking edge to the distance at the edge of locking hole, Lhh ... from the 2nd protrusion to the distance at the edge of locking hole, Lk1 ... the length of the 1st claw.
Claims (13)
1. a Door for vehicle, openedly and closedly can be arranged on the car door peristome of vehicle, it is characterized in that having:
Door body, it is bearing on described car door peristome;
Rolling window frame portion, it is arranged on the top of described door body, and supporting automobile door glass also forms window openings portion;
Auxiliary frame portion, described window openings part is slit into the quarter window peristome at front portion and rear portion by it;
Quarter window outer plaque, it covers described quarter window peristome; With
Sealing element, it to be arranged in described rolling window frame portion and to be close to described car door peristome,
Described rolling window frame portion has U-shaped cross-section, the opening of described U-shaped cross-section towards the central authorities in described window openings portion,
Described quarter window outer plaque comprises: main board; Sealing abutting part, it is connected with the edge of described main board and extends to car room, abuts with the outer gland sealing face towards described car door peristome in described sealing element; 1st locking pawl, it is formed on described main board; With the 2nd locking pawl, itself and described 1st locking pawl are towards the opposite,
Described 1st locking pawl has: the 1st protrusion extended to described car room from described main board; With extend from described 1st protrusion to the described opening in described rolling window frame portion and be engaging in the 1st claw on the end of described opening,
Described 2nd locking pawl has: the 2nd protrusion extended to described car room from described main board; With extend from described 2nd protrusion to the direction contrary with the bearing of trend of described 1st claw and be engaging in the 2nd claw in the locking hole of described door body side,
With from described 1st protrusion to compared with the distance of the front end of described 2nd claw, the distance from the locking edge of the locking described end of described 1st claw to the edge of the locking described locking hole of described 2nd claw is longer.
2. Door for vehicle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the length of described 1st claw is longer than the length of described 2nd claw.
3. Door for vehicle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, under the state making the described described front end of the 2nd claw and the described edge contact of described locking hole, and from described 2nd protrusion to compared with the distance at the described edge of described locking hole, the length of described 1st claw is longer.
4. Door for vehicle as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, under the state making the described described front end of the 2nd claw and the described edge contact of described locking hole, and from described 2nd protrusion to compared with the distance at the described edge of described locking hole, the length of described 1st claw is longer.
5. Door for vehicle as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described quarter window outer plaque forms the leading edge in circumference along described auxiliary frame portion,
Described 1st locking pawl is arranged near the upper coupling end be connected with described rolling window frame portion in described auxiliary frame portion.
6. Door for vehicle as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described quarter window outer plaque forms the leading edge in circumference along described auxiliary frame portion,
Described 1st locking pawl is arranged near the upper coupling end be connected with described rolling window frame portion in described auxiliary frame portion.
7. Door for vehicle as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described quarter window outer plaque forms the leading edge in circumference along described auxiliary frame portion,
Described 1st locking pawl is arranged near the upper coupling end be connected with described rolling window frame portion in described auxiliary frame portion.
8. Door for vehicle as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described quarter window outer plaque forms the leading edge in circumference along described auxiliary frame portion,
Described 1st locking pawl is arranged near the upper coupling end be connected with described rolling window frame portion in described auxiliary frame portion.
9. the Door for vehicle according to any one of claim 1 to 8, is characterized in that, described quarter window outer plaque has the trailing edge forming described sealing abutting part, described trailing edge by indulge trailing edge and with this vertical trailing edge continuously and the inclination edge tilted formed,
Described 2nd locking pawl is configured near the intersection angle of described vertical trailing edge and described inclination edge.
10. the Door for vehicle according to any one of claim 1 to 8, is characterized in that, described Door for vehicle has the reinforcement bracket at the back side being configured in described quarter window outer plaque,
Described reinforcement bracket has the extension that the rear from described rolling window frame portion to described car door extends,
Described 2nd locking pawl is engaging in the described locking hole offered on described extension.
11. Door for vehicle as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described Door for vehicle has the reinforcement bracket at the back side being configured in described quarter window outer plaque,
Described reinforcement bracket has the extension that the rear from described rolling window frame portion to described car door extends,
Described 2nd locking pawl is engaging in the described locking hole offered on described extension.
The assemble method of the quarter window outer plaque of 12. 1 kinds of Door for vehicle, is characterized in that, comprises following operation:
Door lock striker plate assembling procedure, be supported on vehicle car door peristome place Door for vehicle door body on, to support and guide the rolling window frame portion of automobile door glass to erect setting, the auxiliary frame portion window openings part formed by described rolling window frame portion being slit into the quarter window peristome at front portion and rear portion is set, described rolling window frame portion installs the sealing element be close to described car door peristome; With
Quarter window outer plaque is assembled in the quarter window outer plaque assembling procedure on the quarter window peristome at described rear portion,
Described quarter window outer plaque assembling procedure comprises:
The locking operation of 1st locking pawl, makes described quarter window outer plaque to the rear slide of described Door for vehicle, is engaging in by the 1st locking pawl be formed in described door body on the edge of the opening in described rolling window frame portion; With
The locking operation of 2nd locking pawl, by the position after locking for described 1st locking pawl, by the locking hole that the mode that 2nd locking pawl towards the opposite with described 1st locking pawl is inserted into the rear side being arranged in described door body is arranged, afterwards, described quarter window outer plaque is slided to the front of described Door for vehicle, thus described 2nd locking pawl is engaging in described locking hole.
The assemble method of 13. quarter window outer plaques as claimed in claim 12, is characterized in that, has the locking operation of the 3rd locking pawl before will carrying out the locking operation of described 1st locking pawl,
In the locking operation of described 3rd locking pawl, in more rearward position, the rear end towards described rear view of vehicle than described auxiliary frame portion, 3rd locking pawl card of described quarter window outer plaque is hung on the upper limb of described door body, under the state that card hangs up properly described 3rd locking pawl, described quarter window outer plaque is slided to the front of described Door for vehicle, thus described 1st locking pawl is inserted between described rolling window frame portion and described auxiliary frame portion, then, by making described quarter window outer plaque to the rear slide of described Door for vehicle, described 1st locking pawl is moved to described opening.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010264912 | 2010-11-29 | ||
| JP2010-264912 | 2010-11-29 | ||
| PCT/JP2011/073516 WO2012073600A1 (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2011-10-13 | Method for assembling vehicle door and corner window external facing plate thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103228473A CN103228473A (en) | 2013-07-31 |
| CN103228473B true CN103228473B (en) | 2015-09-09 |
Family
ID=46171552
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201180057252.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103228473B (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2011-10-13 | The assemble method of Door for vehicle and quarter window outer plaque thereof |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5531111B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN103228473B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2012073600A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5338992B1 (en) * | 2012-02-23 | 2013-11-13 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Vehicle door structure |
| JP5872051B2 (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2016-03-01 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Vehicle door |
| JP6151524B2 (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2017-06-21 | シロキ工業株式会社 | Vehicle door frame structure |
| US9649915B2 (en) | 2013-09-03 | 2017-05-16 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Vehicle door |
| CN103978939B (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2017-04-19 | 嘉兴敏实机械有限公司 | Side edge frame decorative strip assembly |
| JP6748538B2 (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2020-09-02 | シロキ工業株式会社 | Vehicle door frame |
| JP6892798B2 (en) | 2017-07-13 | 2021-06-23 | 西川ゴム工業株式会社 | Door weather strip assembly structure |
| JP6919835B2 (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2021-08-18 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | Garnish for vehicle door windows |
| JP6649421B2 (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2020-02-19 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | Front door |
| CN114523913A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-05-24 | 宜宾凯翼汽车有限公司 | Triangular decoration block of automobile rear door |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007055516A (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2007-03-08 | Kinugawa Rubber Ind Co Ltd | Parting seal mounting structure |
| JP2008195198A (en) * | 2007-02-13 | 2008-08-28 | Ichikoh Ind Ltd | Exterior part for vehicle |
| CN101643016A (en) * | 2008-08-04 | 2010-02-10 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Door window frame structure of vehicle |
| CN101678795A (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2010-03-24 | 爱信精机株式会社 | Joint structure of door edge member |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4729087B2 (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2011-07-20 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Vehicle door structure |
-
2011
- 2011-10-13 WO PCT/JP2011/073516 patent/WO2012073600A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-10-13 JP JP2012546731A patent/JP5531111B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-10-13 CN CN201180057252.2A patent/CN103228473B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007055516A (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2007-03-08 | Kinugawa Rubber Ind Co Ltd | Parting seal mounting structure |
| JP2008195198A (en) * | 2007-02-13 | 2008-08-28 | Ichikoh Ind Ltd | Exterior part for vehicle |
| CN101678795A (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2010-03-24 | 爱信精机株式会社 | Joint structure of door edge member |
| CN101643016A (en) * | 2008-08-04 | 2010-02-10 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Door window frame structure of vehicle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103228473A (en) | 2013-07-31 |
| JP5531111B2 (en) | 2014-06-25 |
| WO2012073600A1 (en) | 2012-06-07 |
| JPWO2012073600A1 (en) | 2014-05-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103228473B (en) | The assemble method of Door for vehicle and quarter window outer plaque thereof | |
| US8770657B2 (en) | Resin roof mounting structure | |
| US9346339B2 (en) | Vehicle door | |
| CN205706114U (en) | Filler rod installation constitution | |
| US7566091B2 (en) | Opening portion structure | |
| US20100064591A1 (en) | Vehicle door structure | |
| US9902248B2 (en) | Vehicle-use seal structure | |
| TWI412462B (en) | Frame garnish mounting structure | |
| US9688218B2 (en) | Frame molding for vehicle door | |
| US10486508B2 (en) | Vehicle door frame | |
| CN100389978C (en) | Mounting structure for weatherstripping | |
| US9649915B2 (en) | Vehicle door | |
| EP1512570A2 (en) | Seal structure for a vehicle | |
| CN105711396A (en) | Door opening portion structure of vehicle | |
| CN205273143U (en) | Rear door for vehicle | |
| JP2009083854A (en) | Door sash | |
| CN108146195B (en) | Vehicle door structure | |
| JP5056357B2 (en) | Drip weather strip mounting structure | |
| CN202608898U (en) | Front door B-column plate of automobile with improved structure | |
| JP4304445B2 (en) | Weather strip mounting structure | |
| CN210530545U (en) | Automobile tail door lock cover, automobile tail door and automobile | |
| JP4687134B2 (en) | Vehicle door glass seal structure | |
| JP6130819B2 (en) | Body structure with door | |
| JP2004098969A (en) | Door structure for vehicle | |
| JP2004217033A (en) | Vehicle door |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150909 Termination date: 20161013 |