CN103190706A - Tobacco cigarette with double heating sides - Google Patents
Tobacco cigarette with double heating sides Download PDFInfo
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- CN103190706A CN103190706A CN2013101230468A CN201310123046A CN103190706A CN 103190706 A CN103190706 A CN 103190706A CN 2013101230468 A CN2013101230468 A CN 2013101230468A CN 201310123046 A CN201310123046 A CN 201310123046A CN 103190706 A CN103190706 A CN 103190706A
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 title 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000004509 smoke generator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及新型卷烟技术领域,具体地指是一种双面加热烟草卷烟。The invention relates to the technical field of novel cigarettes, in particular to a double-sided heated tobacco cigarette.
背景技术 Background technique
卷烟燃烧产生的烟气中含有数千种化合物,吸食后对吸烟者危害很大,对二手烟吸食者的危害更大。每年因吸烟造成极大的经济损失,还会为吸烟者造成严重的呼吸系统疾病,给吸烟者造成极大的痛苦。低剂量的烟碱对人体基本没有危害,但是烟草燃烧产生的焦油对人体有极大的危害。因此,设计一种既能满足消费者对传统卷烟抽吸习惯和烟碱的消费需求,又能减少吸食香烟危害的卷烟就很有现实意义。The smoke produced by burning cigarettes contains thousands of compounds, which are very harmful to smokers after smoking, and even more harmful to second-hand smokers. Smoking causes great economic losses every year, and also causes serious respiratory diseases for smokers, causing great misery to smokers. Low doses of nicotine are basically harmless to the human body, but the tar produced by burning tobacco is extremely harmful to the human body. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to design a cigarette that can not only meet consumers' consumption needs for traditional cigarette smoking habits and nicotine, but also reduce the harm of smoking cigarettes.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的就是要解决上述背景技术存在的不足,提供一种通过电能方式模拟香烟燃烧烟雾产生过程的双面加热烟草卷烟。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the above-mentioned background technology, and to provide a double-sided heated tobacco cigarette that simulates the generation process of cigarette combustion smoke by means of electric energy.
为实现上述目的,本发明的技术方案为:一种双面加热烟草卷烟,它包括相互匹配的烟嘴和烟腔,所述烟腔内设有烟雾发生器和提供热源的加热装置,其特征在于:所述烟雾发生器以烟腔中心轴为中心对称设置,烟雾发生器的一端与烟嘴接通,烟雾发生器另一端与加热装置连接;所述烟雾发生器包括烟草制品区,所述烟草制品区的一外侧壁与烟腔内壁之间设有外层加热层,所述烟草制品区的另一外侧壁设有内层加热层。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is: a double-sided heated tobacco cigarette, which includes a mouthpiece and a smoke cavity that match each other, and a smoke generator and a heating device that provides a heat source are arranged in the smoke cavity, and it is characterized in that : the smoke generator is arranged symmetrically around the central axis of the smoke cavity, one end of the smoke generator is connected to the cigarette holder, and the other end of the smoke generator is connected to the heating device; the smoke generator includes a tobacco product area, and the tobacco product An outer heating layer is provided between one outer wall of the area and the inner wall of the smoke chamber, and an inner heating layer is provided on the other outer wall of the tobacco product area.
在上述方案中:In the above scenario:
所述外层加热层与烟腔内壁之间设有外层保温层。An outer heat preservation layer is provided between the outer heating layer and the inner wall of the smoke cavity.
所述内层加热层的外侧壁设有内隔热保温层。The outer wall of the inner heating layer is provided with an inner thermal insulation layer.
所述内层加热层之间设有内层支架;或所述内隔热保温层之间设有内层支架。An inner support is provided between the inner heating layers; or an inner support is provided between the inner heat insulation layers.
所述外层加热层内壁与内层加热层外壁的断面均为圆柱形;或The sections of the inner wall of the outer heating layer and the outer wall of the inner heating layer are both cylindrical; or
所述外层加热层内壁与内层加热层外壁的断面均为正多边形。The sections of the inner wall of the outer heating layer and the outer wall of the inner heating layer are both regular polygons.
所述加热装置设置在烟腔头部,它包括相互连接的电源、智能控制电路和指示显示区,所述的指示显示区设置在烟腔内部最外端,所述的电源设置在烟雾发生器的外端部,电源与外层烟雾发生器中的外层加热层连接,所述的智能控制电路设置在指示显示区与电源之间。The heating device is set at the head of the smoke cavity, and it includes a power supply connected to each other, an intelligent control circuit and an indication display area, the indication display area is set at the outermost end of the smoke cavity, and the power supply is set at the smoke generator The power supply is connected to the outer heating layer in the outer smoke generator, and the intelligent control circuit is arranged between the indication display area and the power supply.
所述烟雾发生器和加热装置之间设有按键开关,所述按键开关设置在烟腔的外壁上。A key switch is arranged between the smoke generator and the heating device, and the key switch is arranged on the outer wall of the smoke cavity.
本发明提供了一种内外加热烟草的新型卷烟,可提高烟草制品的受热面积,能够模拟香烟的燃烧,减少香烟燃烧对消费者和非吸烟人群的二手烟危害,有效避免卷烟明火发生火灾的危险。The invention provides a new type of cigarette that heats tobacco inside and outside, which can increase the heating area of tobacco products, can simulate the burning of cigarettes, reduce the harm of second-hand smoke caused by cigarette burning to consumers and non-smokers, and effectively avoid the danger of cigarette fires caused by open flames .
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本发明整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
图2是图1中A-A截面示意图一;Fig. 2 is A-A sectional schematic diagram one among Fig. 1;
图3是图1中A-A截面示意图二。Fig. 3 is a second schematic cross-sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1 .
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步的详细说明,便于清楚地了解本发明,但它们不对本发明构成限定。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments to facilitate a clear understanding of the present invention, but they do not limit the present invention.
如图1所示的一种双面加热烟草卷烟,它包括相互匹配的烟嘴1和烟腔2,烟腔2内设有烟雾发生器4和提供热源的加热装置3,烟雾发生器4以烟腔2中心轴为中心对称设置,烟雾发生器4的一端与烟嘴1接通,烟雾发生器4另一端与加热装置3连接;烟雾发生器4包括烟草制品区4.3,烟草制品区4.3用于放置烟草制品,可制作为圆形、方形等结构形式;烟草制品区4.3的一外侧壁与烟腔2内壁之间设有外层加热层4.1,烟草制品区4.3的另一外侧壁设有内层加热层4.2,通过双面加热的方式,可提高烟草制品的受热面积。A double-sided heated tobacco cigarette as shown in Figure 1, it includes a mouthpiece 1 and a
外层加热层4.1与烟腔2内壁之间设有外层保温层4.4,通过选择外层保温层4.4的厚度,保持烟腔2外壁的温度保持在42℃或42℃以下的表面温度,烟腔2外壁也可作为外层加热层4.1;内层加热层4.2的外侧壁设有内隔热保温层4.5;在内隔热保温层4.5之间设有内层支架4.6,内层支架4.6起着对烟草烟雾发生器内层部件、烟草制品和外层部件的固定和支撑作用,并且内层支架4.6能够通过烟嘴1的位置取下,可以更换烟草制品,实现重复使用。An outer thermal insulation layer 4.4 is provided between the outer heating layer 4.1 and the inner wall of the
本实施例中,外层加热层4.1内壁与内层加热层4.2外壁的断面均为圆柱形,其结构如图2所示。In this embodiment, the sections of the inner wall of the outer heating layer 4.1 and the outer wall of the inner heating layer 4.2 are both cylindrical, and their structures are shown in FIG. 2 .
作为本实施例的另一种方案,外层加热层4.1内壁与内层加热层4.2外壁的断面均为正多边形,即外层加热层4.1内壁与内层加热层4.2外壁呈凹凸状,可增加烟草制品与加热层的接触面积,其结构如图3所示。As another solution of this embodiment, the sections of the inner wall of the outer heating layer 4.1 and the outer wall of the inner heating layer 4.2 are regular polygons, that is, the inner wall of the outer heating layer 4.1 and the outer wall of the inner heating layer 4.2 are concave-convex, which can increase The structure of the contact area between the tobacco product and the heating layer is shown in FIG. 3 .
加热装置3设置在烟腔2头部,它包括相互连接的电源3.1、智能控制电路3.2和指示显示区3.3,指示显示区3.3设置在烟腔2内部最外端,电源3.1设置在烟雾发生器的外端部,电源3.1与外层烟雾发生器4中的外层加热层4.2连接,智能控制电路3.2设置在指示显示区3.3与电源3.1之间。电源3.1为烟雾发生器提供热量;智能控制电路3.2包括控制内层烟雾发生器和外层烟雾发生器的温度、对电源3.1放电的控制、电路接通时间的控制、以及包括对整个电流回路的控制等多种功能;指示显示区3.3为指示电路回路的接通指示、电源能量指示、抽吸口数指示、电源工作状态以及电源电流流量指示灯的一种或多几种功能。The
在电源3.1提供电能的情况下,外层加热层4.1和内层加热层4.2温度升高到至大约150℃到400℃的范围内,在此温度范围内,将烟草制品区4中的烟草制品中一些可挥发性和烟草特有的香气成分干馏雾化出来,即可模拟产生烟雾。为了防外层加热层4.1和内层加热层4.2的温度升高过高或过低,通过智能控制电路3.2,实现对温度的合理控制保证温度在150℃到400℃的范围内。Under the condition that the power supply 3.1 provides electric energy, the temperature of the outer layer heating layer 4.1 and the inner layer heating layer 4.2 rises to the range of about 150°C to 400°C, within this temperature range, the tobacco products in the
另外,本发明中的烟嘴1有一定的长度,一般为5mm-30mm,优选10mm-20mm,这是由于烟气从较高的加热层流通过来,温度较高,烟嘴不仅能够降低烟气的温度,还能对烟气有一定的过滤作用。In addition, the cigarette holder 1 in the present invention has a certain length, generally 5mm-30mm, preferably 10mm-20mm, because the flue gas passes through the higher heating laminar flow, the temperature is higher, and the cigarette holder can not only reduce the temperature of the flue gas , It can also filter the flue gas to a certain extent.
在烟雾发生器4和加热装置3之间设有按键开关5,按键开关5设置在烟腔2的外壁上,在抽吸之前先打开按键开关5,按键开关5可人为的控制电路接通时间长短,同时,智能控制电路3.2能够检测内外加热层的温度,当温度低于150℃时,按下按键开关5,回路接通;当温度高于400℃时,即使按下按键开关,回路也处于关闭状态,这样能够更好的保护电源3.1和内外加热层的元件。A
本发明提供了一种内外加热烟草的新型卷烟,可提高烟草制品的受热面积,能够模拟香烟的燃烧,减少香烟燃烧对消费者和非吸烟人群的二手烟危害,有效避免卷烟明火发生火灾的危险。The invention provides a new type of cigarette that heats tobacco inside and outside, which can increase the heating area of tobacco products, can simulate the burning of cigarettes, reduce the harm of second-hand smoke caused by cigarette burning to consumers and non-smokers, and effectively avoid the danger of cigarette fires caused by open flames .
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CN103416852A (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2013-12-04 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Smoking system heating cigarette through light energy |
CN103622162A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-03-12 | 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 | Needle-type electric heating cigarette system |
CN105054310A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-18 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Electric heating smoking device capable of heating outside tobacco |
CN105105337A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-02 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Electric heating smoking device heated from interior of tobacco |
CN105342013A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-02-24 | 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 | Solid smoke cartridge of novel electronic cigarette |
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CN103416852B (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2016-09-28 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | The cigarette smoking system of luminous energy heating Medicated cigarette |
CN103431525B (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2016-11-02 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Needle-punched low-temperature cigarette heater |
CN103622162B (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2016-02-03 | 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of pin type electrical heating cigarette system |
CN103622162A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-03-12 | 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 | Needle-type electric heating cigarette system |
CN105054310A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-18 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Electric heating smoking device capable of heating outside tobacco |
CN105105337A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-02 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Electric heating smoking device heated from interior of tobacco |
CN105054310B (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2018-03-23 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of electrically heated cigarette smoking device from tobacco external heat |
CN105342011B (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2018-06-26 | 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of heating suction unit of solid smoke grenade cigarette |
CN105342011A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-02-24 | 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 | Novel cigarette heating and smoking device with solid smoke cartridge |
CN105342012A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-02-24 | 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 | Novel electronic cigarette utilizing solid smoke cartridge |
CN105342013A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-02-24 | 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 | Solid smoke cartridge of novel electronic cigarette |
CN107105793A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-08-29 | 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司 | A kind of electronic cigarette control method and electronic cigarette |
CN107373775A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2017-11-24 | 周金成 | A kind of solid tobacco particle and novel baking electronic cigarette device |
WO2019104576A1 (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-06-06 | 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司 | Electronic atomization device |
US12070057B2 (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2024-08-27 | Nerudia Limited | Substitute smoking consumable |
CN112369726A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2021-02-19 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Heating device for low-temperature cigarette |
CN112369726B (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2023-09-08 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | A heating device for low-temperature cigarettes |
WO2023035853A1 (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2023-03-16 | 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 | Heating element and aerosol generating device |
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Application publication date: 20130710 |