CN103057335A - Three-dimensional ceramic picture painting method - Google Patents
Three-dimensional ceramic picture painting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103057335A CN103057335A CN2011103242988A CN201110324298A CN103057335A CN 103057335 A CN103057335 A CN 103057335A CN 2011103242988 A CN2011103242988 A CN 2011103242988A CN 201110324298 A CN201110324298 A CN 201110324298A CN 103057335 A CN103057335 A CN 103057335A
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000036548 skin texture Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
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- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 5
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Abstract
The invention provides a three-dimensional ceramic picture painting method. The method comprises the steps of combining a colored glaze of an underglaze color with ceramic clay and molding and painting three-dimensional embossment type body textures on a substrate, and the method mainly comprises the steps of plate making, combination of colored glaze and ceramic clay, embossing, burning, retouching treatment and post treatment. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the traditional ceramic painting technique is mixed with the West painting technique, recombination, creation and breakthrough are implemented on application and manufacturing technological process of a ceramic material, a totally new appearing way of ceramic pictures is realized, and an entirely fresh and new picture effect is achieved.
Description
[technical field under the invention]
The present invention relates to a kind of ceramic drawing method for drafting of stereoscopic presentation, refer in particular to the ceramic drawing that a kind of finished product has the three-dimensional performance effect.
[prior art]
Oil painting is to originate from the earliest Europe, approximately during the 15th century by Dutchman's invention, use the Linseed oil filling colour, draw a picture at treated cloth or plate, can not become dirty because nondiscolouring behind the oil colour universe, multiple color are in harmonious proportion, the artist can draw color abundant, true to nature.Oil painting is because pigment is opaque, and covering power is strong, so can successively cover from deep to shallow when painting, making drawing can produce third dimension when near the sight.Etching then is the visual art form that produces by printing means; That etching is thoroughly to make by the counter-rotating of the space of a whole page or leakage, can say that also she has indirect and plurality with other visual art differences.Recently, the material of making picture is more and more abundanter, begins to have pottery is used for the plane draws a picture, but is wall for decorative architecture mostly, and is especially at the decoration of temple building, real rare as the creation material of picture.Traditional Ceramic Painting with glaze as differentiation, minute underglaze colour and overglaze color, namely in look and colouring.Wherein, glaze is the colourless or coloured nature of glass thin layer that covers the ceramic surface.Be to cooperate by a certain percentage (part material can be made first frit) to make glaze slip through grinding with raw mineral materials (feldspar, quartz, talcum, kaolin etc.) and industrial chemicals, impose on billet surface, form through uniform temperature Calcined burning.Decapacitation increases mechanical strength, heat endurance and the dielectric strength of goods, also have the implements of beautifying, be convenient to wipe away wash, not by characteristics such as the dirty erosions of dust raw meat.And underglaze colour is colored drawing on green compact, and rear glazing high temperature burns till, lathe work under glaze, never drop-off, so-called inner line namely, this kind gimmick sees the Tang Dynasty the earliest; Overglaze color then is colored drawing on burned plain device, burns through the low temperature baking again to form, and because coloured silk invests on the glaze, namely so-called colouring, this kind gimmick sees the Song dynasty the earliest.But be subject to the limitation of glaze, the underglaze colour of porcelain facing all is smooth smooth, overglaze color also loses outstanding effect, want to make three-dimensional textural effect, can only carry out the pink colour heap carving of powder enamel on the enamel surface after being fired into porcelain, the ruthless difficult and smooth porcelain facing of this way is in conjunction with nature, effect out is often more stiff, can only carry out ornamental picture and describe.
In view of this, this case inventor with not enough, through concentrating on studies and many experiments, and cooperates the utilization of scientific principle for defects, finally develops a kind of new technical scheme that can address the aforementioned drawbacks with deficiency.
[summary of the invention]
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of ceramic drawing method for drafting of stereoscopic presentation, the ceramic flat surface technological process breaks traditions, pottery mud is combined the body skin texture of carrying out the plastic relief formula to be moulded and describes with the high-temperature color glaze, after carrying out high-temperature firing, formation has strong stereoeffect, good forming effect, the good underglaze colour of appreciation effect is moulded ceramic etching preparation method.
For achieving the above object, the present invention can be realized by following technical scheme: the invention provides a kind of ceramic drawing method for drafting of stereoscopic presentation, ceramic drawing method for drafting major technique step of the present invention:
(1) molding substrate is selected high-quality pottery mud, flattens with the lithographic tool compacting, makes certain thickness, ganoid tabular substrate;
(2) composition plastotype, in conjunction with color under glaze in high temp color glaze, stir pottery mud, make the synthetic mixed mud layer of underglaze colour and pottery mud alternatively mixing, the body material that then shows according to wish with the mixed mud layer that makes carries out skin texture at picture to be moulded, to the needs outstanding relief position of picture level, repeatedly thick heap look mud, or with auxiliary finishing such as engraving cutter and machines, make at last the picture that skin texture is mixed mud layer; Continue deeply to carry out the colored drawing performance at the mixed mud layer picture of the skin texture that makes, repeatedly moulding and describing what substrate carried out that various levels of color and skin texture combine;
(3) go deep into colored drawing, continue deeply to carry out the colored drawing performance at the mixed mud layer picture of the skin texture that makes, repeatedly moulding and describing what substrate carried out that various levels of color and skin texture combine.Finishing at last the underglaze colour that a width of cloth has the complete picture effect paints;
(4) the pottery mud substrate that high-temperature firing, the underglaze colour that carrying invention is finished are moulded picture enters kiln and carries out high-temperature firing, and firing temperature must reach more than 1300 degrees centigrade.After being fired into porcelain, the needs of picture effect carry out repeated multiple times melting down and fire behind the visual one-tenth porcelain, until obtain satisfied picture effect;
(5) process on the glaze, after the underglaze colour after being fired into porcelain is moulded Ceramic Painting porcelain plate finished product and is fired into the coarse porcelain body, as required, carry out the overglaze color polishing in the coarse porcelain surface and process;
(6) low-firing with the porcelain plate of upper lechery, carries out once or repeated multiple times middle low-firing, to finish the ceramic drawing final finished.
According to the ceramic drawing that the step of the invention described above is finished, works have following gain effect:
(1) moulds the Ceramic Painting picture of drafting and porcelain facing in conjunction with nature by underglaze colour, the traditional ceramics painting skill is merged mutually with Western painting skill, reconfigure innovation and breakthrough in ceramic material utilization and fabrication processing, make picture present abundant color and solid layer feeling, show excellent appreciation effect.
(2) this method has been started new craft and techniques on traditional ceramics painting skill and technique basis, has enriched new representation language.Remedied traditional ceramics drawing and be difficult to deeply to carry out tool and resemble realistic describing, dull coloring lacks the weakness of third dimension and texture.
(3) can go deep into realistic tool according to this method and resemble drawing, rich color, match volume is strong, and the picture such as oil painting traditional Chinese Painting kind has same abundant expressive force, can become new picture kind.
Specify representative graph:
(1) this case specifies representative graph to be: (1) figure.
(2) the component symbol simple declaration of this representative graph:
The 1-substrate
2-mixes mud layer 3-overglaze color
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is manufacture technology for print generalized section of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the present invention's pottery etching finished product portrait 1;
Fig. 3 is the present invention's pottery etching finished product portrait 2.
The mixed mud layer 3-overglaze color of 1-substrate 2-among the figure
[embodiment]
For ease of describing technological means of the present invention and effect thereof in detail, now hereby cooperate accompanying drawing in conjunction with concrete preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is described as follows in detail, and this embodiment structure of the present invention for convenience of description only only is not in addition any restriction of the present invention.
The major technique step of the ceramic drawing method for drafting of stereoscopic presentation of the present invention:
(1) molding substrate is selected high-quality pottery mud, flattens with the lithographic tool compacting, makes certain thickness and ganoid tabular substrate 1, the thickness of this substrate 1 be about 3～5 centimeters thick, and can make according to need flat board or cambered plate;
(2) composition plastotype in conjunction with color under glaze in high temp color glaze, stirs pottery mud, underglaze colour and pottery mud is alternately mixed be depicted as mixed mud skin texture layer 2, according to the subject matter performance, repeatedly carries out various levels of three-dimensional skin texture at substrate 1 and moulds and describe.To the relief position of level of the outstanding pattern of needs, available instrument carries out craft and digs finishing quarter, or utilizes machine to assist and finish;
(3) go deep into colored drawing, continue deeply to carry out the colored drawing performance at mixed mud layer 2 pictures of the skin texture that makes, repeatedly moulding and describing what substrate 1 carried out that various levels of color and skin texture combine, finish at last the underglaze colour that a width of cloth has the complete picture effect and paint;
(4) high-temperature firing, the pottery mud substrate 1 that the underglaze colour that carrying invention is finished is moulded picture enters kiln and carries out high-temperature firing, and firing temperature must reach more than 1300 degrees centigrade, be fired into porcelain after, the needs of picture effect carry out repeated multiple times melting down and fire behind the visual one-tenth porcelain, until obtain satisfied picture effect;
(5) process on the glaze, the underglaze colour after being fired into porcelain is moulded on the Ceramic Painting porcelain plate finished product, as required, as need further enriching picture effect, can carry out the polishing of overglaze color on the porcelain body surface again;
(6) low-firing, the porcelain plate with after the polishing carries out once or repeated multiple times middle low-firing, to finish final finished.
Technical characterstic of the present invention: the ceramic drawing method for drafting of usefulness that the present invention the visits ceramic flat surface technological process that breaks traditions, creationary underglaze colour color glaze is combined with pottery mud, carry out the sculptured three-dimensional skin texture of skin texture at pottery mud plate and mould drafting, after carrying out high-temperature firing, formation has strong stereoeffect and rich colors texture, can deeply portray the performance tool and resemble realistic picture, approximate oil paint effect, be different from again oil paint effect, have the Ceramic Painting works of ceramic texture.The present invention is merged the traditional ceramics painting skill mutually with Western painting skill, reconfigures innovation and breakthrough in ceramic material utilization and fabrication processing.Make the more lively nature of finished product ceramic drawing picture, more be rich in artistic expression, realized the brand-new manifestation mode of Ceramic Painting, fresh and new picture effect is made us in acquisition.Simultaneously, the present invention also has glaze colours and porcelain facing and substrate one integrated mass, and in conjunction with firm, moisture-sensitive is not faded, but persistence.And the ceramic drawing that utilizes this method to finish can be not limited to lithograph, also is applicable to have the paintings of cambered surface.
Be familiar with carry out an invention purpose and the effect that this operator understands spirit of the present invention strictly according to the facts for making, for embodiment and accompanying drawing only be that the present invention is illustrated, not in addition any restriction of the present invention, the present invention also can still have other change mode, so all persons that is familiar with the technique carry out other patterns and implement not breaking away under this case invention spirit, the equivalence that all should be considered as this case claim is implemented.
Claims (4)
1. the ceramic drawing method for drafting of a stereoscopic presentation, its step is as follows:
(1) molding substrate is selected high-quality pottery mud, flattens with the lithographic tool compacting, makes certain thickness and ganoid tabular substrate;
(2) composition plastotype, in conjunction with color under glaze in high temp color glaze, stir pottery mud, underglaze colour and pottery mud are alternately mixed, carry out skin texture at picture and mould drafting, to the needs outstanding relief position of picture level, repeatedly thick heap look mud, or with auxiliary finishing such as engraving cutter and machines, make at last the picture that skin texture is mixed mud layer;
(3) go deep into colored drawing, continue deeply to carry out the colored drawing performance at the mixed mud layer picture of the skin texture that makes, repeatedly moulding and describing what substrate carried out that various levels of color and skin texture combine.Finishing at last the underglaze colour that a width of cloth has the complete picture effect paints;
(4) the pottery mud substrate that high-temperature firing, the underglaze colour that carrying invention is finished are moulded picture enters kiln and carries out high-temperature firing, and the needs of picture effect carry out repeated multiple times melting down and fire behind the visual one-tenth porcelain, until obtain satisfied picture effect;
(5) process on the glaze, the underglaze colour after being fired into porcelain is moulded on the Ceramic Painting porcelain plate finished product, as required, as need further enriching picture effect, can carry out the polishing of overglaze color on the porcelain body surface again;
(6) low-firing, the porcelain plate with after the polishing carries out once or repeated multiple times middle low-firing, to finish final finished.
2. such as the ceramic drawing method for drafting of the 1st described stereoscopic presentation of claim, wherein, 3～5 centimeters of the about As of the thickness of this substrate are thick.
3. such as the ceramic drawing method for drafting of the 1st described stereoscopic presentation of claim, wherein, this substrate can be made flat board or cambered plate according to need.
4. such as the ceramic drawing method for drafting of the 1st described stereoscopic presentation of claim, wherein, firing temperature must reach more than 1300 degrees centigrade.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103242988A CN103057335A (en) | 2011-10-21 | 2011-10-21 | Three-dimensional ceramic picture painting method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2011103242988A CN103057335A (en) | 2011-10-21 | 2011-10-21 | Three-dimensional ceramic picture painting method |
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| CN103057335A true CN103057335A (en) | 2013-04-24 |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103407322A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2013-11-27 | 郑剑峰 | Firing technology of insect wing crafts with skin texture characteristics |
| CN105330341A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-02-17 | 彭钢 | Original ecological three-dimensional pattern ceramic tile and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN106495653A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-03-15 | 浙江工业大学 | Longquan celadon fingerprint manufacturing and shrinkage compensation method based on digital technology |
| CN111302626A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-06-19 | 范平 | Ceramic base film molding paste, preparation method thereof and crystal stack color drawing method |
| CN115042296A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-09-13 | 白怀宾 | Ceramic large statue forming process |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101508224A (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2009-08-19 | 萧华 | Production method of ceramic wafer art picture |
| CN201633438U (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2010-11-17 | 连泽强 | Ceramic rilievo painting |
-
2011
- 2011-10-21 CN CN2011103242988A patent/CN103057335A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101508224A (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2009-08-19 | 萧华 | Production method of ceramic wafer art picture |
| CN201633438U (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2010-11-17 | 连泽强 | Ceramic rilievo painting |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103407322A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2013-11-27 | 郑剑峰 | Firing technology of insect wing crafts with skin texture characteristics |
| CN103407322B (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2016-01-20 | 郑剑峰 | There is the burning fabrication technique of the insect wing artwork of texture feature |
| CN105330341A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-02-17 | 彭钢 | Original ecological three-dimensional pattern ceramic tile and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN106495653A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-03-15 | 浙江工业大学 | Longquan celadon fingerprint manufacturing and shrinkage compensation method based on digital technology |
| CN111302626A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-06-19 | 范平 | Ceramic base film molding paste, preparation method thereof and crystal stack color drawing method |
| CN111302626B (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2021-11-23 | 范平 | Ceramic base film molding paste, preparation method thereof and crystal stack color drawing method |
| CN115042296A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-09-13 | 白怀宾 | Ceramic large statue forming process |
| CN115042296B (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2023-12-05 | 白怀宾 | Ceramic large statue forming process |
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Application publication date: 20130424 |