CN101987556A - Surface decoration method of ceramic artwork - Google Patents
Surface decoration method of ceramic artwork Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101987556A CN101987556A CN2009101092160A CN200910109216A CN101987556A CN 101987556 A CN101987556 A CN 101987556A CN 2009101092160 A CN2009101092160 A CN 2009101092160A CN 200910109216 A CN200910109216 A CN 200910109216A CN 101987556 A CN101987556 A CN 101987556A
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- Prior art keywords
- ceramic body
- pug
- ceramic
- decoration
- firing
- Prior art date
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 235000015895 biscuits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011454 mudbrick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a surface decoration method of a ceramic artwork, comprising the following main steps of: producing a ceramic body according to artistic conception by using the traditional moulding method; printing various decoration drawings completely designed by craftsmen on the surface of the ceramic body or painting on the surface of the ceramic body by hands; then infusing pug by using a line heaping tool, manually heaping the pug into the outlines of the drawings along the textures of the drawings positioned on the surface of the ceramic body to form stereoscopic patterns; then carrying out biscuit firing on the ceramic body at 800 DEG C so that heaped pug lines melted with the ceramic body into an integer; carrying out colour painting on pigments with various colours on a biscuit firing blank according to design requirements, and then firing at 700 DEG C for 3-4 hours to fire impurities contained in the colour painting pigments; glazing a product completely subjected to the colour painting, and then placing into a kiln, and firing at 1210-1230 DEG C for 10 hours. The invention enhances the stereoscopic effect by forming the edges of the decoration patterns positioned on the ceramic surface into raised outlines and is especially suitable for the decoration of the ceramic artwork with a bent and complex surface shape.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to ceramic process and decorate the field, refer in particular to a kind of ceramics surface decorating method.
Technical background:
Most of ceramic products all need carry out pattern decorative at its outer surface, the artistic decoration of traditional ceramic surface has following three kinds: 1, decal paper, the white biscuit that bakes is sticked required marble paper, then through decoration firing product, this technology is to be a kind of ceramic product incrustation gimmick that ceramic industry the most generally uses at present, the fairly simple cost of its technology is low, be adapted to large-scale production, but product printing taste is dense, and technology content is low, is not suitable for collection; 2, over-glaze decoration (be commonly called as tide color) stamps designed picture proof with the openpore porcelain that bakes, various ceramic colors on the colored drawing then, and shades of colour is fixed on the glaze after roasting.This decoration technique, the Freehandhand-drawing taste is dense, and manufacturability is strong, but plane relatively, and third dimension is poor, and product is unable to undergo the time test, and the general more than ten years, the oxidation of colorant will appear in decades, and product is overshadowed; 3, underglaze colour, with the sun-dried mud brick biscuiting, allow it that certain water imbibition is arranged, stamp the picture proof that designs then, mineral color on the colored drawing again, kiln is gone in glazing, and temperature is fired in the warp, promptly becomes the underglaze colour product, the main feature of this product is that manufacturability is strong, the Freehandhand-drawing taste is dense, but hand drawing pattern to the technician require highly, product cost is higher.
The present invention is subjected to the inspiration of cloisonne enamel technology, and the cloisonne enamel process characteristic is: pinch into various patterns with thin and narrow copper wire, be embedded on the mold made of copper, fill out various enamel material again, fired, operations such as polishing form.So cloisonne enamel technology has color gorgeous, third dimension is strong, the lifelike characteristics of various patterns.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention is directed to the problems referred to above, propose a kind of ceramics surface decorating method.The pattern outline that is stacked in the ceramics surface with pug goes out, again by operations such as last coloured silk, glaze firing, finally reached the cloisonne enamel formula have third dimension, color is enriched characteristics such as gorgeous.
The present invention includes following key step:, produce ceramic body with traditional forming method according to artistic conception; The various decoration picture proof that technologist design is finished print or Freehandhand-drawing in the ceramic body surface, pour into pug with heap the Line tool then, by hand pug is gone out the outline of picture proof along ceramic body surface picture proof texture composting, form space pattern, again with ceramic body with 800 ℃ of biscuitings, make the pug lines on the heap be one with base substrate is molten; With pigment of all kinds, on above-mentioned biscuit, fire 3～4h with 700 ℃ again, the impurity in the burn off coloured drawing pigment by the designing requirement colored drawing; Go into kiln after the product glazing that colored drawing is good, fire through 10h under 1210～1230 ℃.
Described ceramic body moulding can be injection forming, roll-forming or additive method moulding.
Described heap the Line tool is made up of plastic bottle and injection needle.
The invention has the advantages that:
1, is contained in the instrument made from injection needle and plastic bottle with pug, by hand pug is extruded then, the lines of Freehandhand-drawing or printing picture proof composting solid above sun-dried mud brick (or biscuit), this method is unique practical, is particularly suitable for the processing of complex pattern profile.
2, traditional colored drawing is combined with the characteristics of cloisonne enamel, not only pattern is rich and varied, and has three-dimensional effect, and product is novel unique.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is base substrate of the present invention and pattern effect schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 sketches the contours decorative pattern outline schematic diagram for the present invention.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, by produce needing, with conventional method make ceramic body (1) (but ceramic body biscuiting or not biscuiting) then with picture proof (2) Freehandhand-drawing (or printing) that designs in the surface of ceramic body (1); Be seated in heap the Line tool made from injection needle (31) and plastic bottle (3) with pug, by hand the pug in the plastic bottle (3) is extruded, pug goes out three-dimensional line with injection needle (31) along surperficial picture proof (2) composting of ceramic body (1), this three-dimensional line constitutes the profile (21) in the design picture proof, through 750-800 ℃ of 3～4h biscuiting, make composting follow ceramic body (1) strong bonded again at the pug three-dimensional line on ceramic body (1) surface.
According to designing requirement, the ceramic body that above biscuiting is good (1) with in the coloring earth of temperature (or low temperature) carry out colored drawing, and then through 3～4h, with its biscuiting, the impurity of burning-off mineral color is with convenient glazing under 700 ℃.
The base substrate glazing that colored drawing is good goes into kiln, through 10～11h, fires for 1230 ℃.
The announcement of book and instruction according to the above description, those skilled in the art in the invention can also carry out suitable change and modification to above-mentioned embodiment.Therefore, the specific embodiment that discloses and describe above the present invention is not limited to also should fall in the protection domain of claim of the present invention modifications and changes more of the present invention.In addition, although used some specific terms in this specification, these terms do not constitute any restriction to the present invention just for convenience of description.
Claims (3)
1. ceramics surface decorating method is characterized in that comprising following key step:
(1), produces ceramic body with traditional forming method according to artistic conception;
(2) various decoration picture proof printing that technologist's design is finished or Freehandhand-drawing are in the ceramic body surface, pour into pug with heap the Line tool then, by hand pug is gone out the outline of picture proof along ceramic body surface picture proof texture composting, form space pattern, again with ceramic body with 800 ℃ of biscuitings, make the pug lines on the heap be one with base substrate is molten;
(3) with pigment of all kinds, be plotted on the above-mentioned biscuit by designing requirement, fire 3～4h with 700 ℃ again, the impurity in the burn off coloured drawing pigment;
(4) go into kiln after the product glazing that colored drawing is good, fire through 10h under 1210～1230 ℃.
2. a kind of ceramics surface decorating method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the ceramic body moulding described in the step (1) can be injection forming, roll-forming or additive method moulding.
3. a kind of ceramics surface decorating method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the heap the Line tool described in the step (2) is made up of plastic bottle and injection needle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101092160A CN101987556A (en) | 2009-07-31 | 2009-07-31 | Surface decoration method of ceramic artwork |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101092160A CN101987556A (en) | 2009-07-31 | 2009-07-31 | Surface decoration method of ceramic artwork |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101987556A true CN101987556A (en) | 2011-03-23 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101092160A Pending CN101987556A (en) | 2009-07-31 | 2009-07-31 | Surface decoration method of ceramic artwork |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101987556A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104723783A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-06-24 | 余乐恩 | Ceramic twisted-plate process |
| CN105342233A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-02-24 | 浙江运发文化发展有限公司 | Manufacturing method of multi-color ceramic vase and multi-color ceramic vase |
| CN105774359A (en) * | 2016-02-15 | 2016-07-20 | 醴陵市三塘瓷业有限公司 | Method for drawing color lines on plate-type ceramic product to form concave-convex embossment pattern |
| CN106045578A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-10-26 | 泉州阳光创艺陶瓷股份有限公司 | Regeneration waste ceramic line heaping art ceramic and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN107336552A (en) * | 2017-07-22 | 2017-11-10 | 平顶山学院 | A kind of trailing of ceramics |
| CN112497403A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-16 | 合肥迈亚家具有限公司 | Forming equipment for cambered surface of blank |
| CN115838276A (en) * | 2022-11-08 | 2023-03-24 | 胡新康 | Jianshui purple pottery color engraving process |
| CN117263648A (en) * | 2023-09-22 | 2023-12-22 | 福建德化瓷国文化股份有限公司 | Archaize glaze ceramic and preparation method thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-07-31 CN CN2009101092160A patent/CN101987556A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104723783A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-06-24 | 余乐恩 | Ceramic twisted-plate process |
| CN105342233A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-02-24 | 浙江运发文化发展有限公司 | Manufacturing method of multi-color ceramic vase and multi-color ceramic vase |
| CN105342233B (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2017-03-29 | 绍兴小仙坛越窑青瓷有限公司 | The manufacture method of colorful ceramic vase |
| CN105774359A (en) * | 2016-02-15 | 2016-07-20 | 醴陵市三塘瓷业有限公司 | Method for drawing color lines on plate-type ceramic product to form concave-convex embossment pattern |
| CN105774359B (en) * | 2016-02-15 | 2018-10-23 | 醴陵市三塘瓷业有限公司 | The method that colo(u)r streak forms concave-convex relief pattern is drawn on one discharge plate class ceramic |
| CN106045578A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-10-26 | 泉州阳光创艺陶瓷股份有限公司 | Regeneration waste ceramic line heaping art ceramic and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN107336552A (en) * | 2017-07-22 | 2017-11-10 | 平顶山学院 | A kind of trailing of ceramics |
| CN112497403A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-16 | 合肥迈亚家具有限公司 | Forming equipment for cambered surface of blank |
| CN115838276A (en) * | 2022-11-08 | 2023-03-24 | 胡新康 | Jianshui purple pottery color engraving process |
| CN117263648A (en) * | 2023-09-22 | 2023-12-22 | 福建德化瓷国文化股份有限公司 | Archaize glaze ceramic and preparation method thereof |
| CN117263648B (en) * | 2023-09-22 | 2024-09-06 | 福建德化瓷国文化股份有限公司 | Archaize glaze ceramic and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20110323 |