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%I A287978 #7 Jun 04 2017 00:38:38
%S A287978 1,1,4,3,16,23,64,79,256,95,1024,831,4096,383,16384,3327,65536,13823,
%T A287978 262144,13311,1048576,6143,4194304,53247,16777216,221183,70254592,
%U A287978 212991,268435456,98303,1275068416,851967,5100273664,3538943,21206401024,3407871
%N A287978 Decimal representation of the diagonal from the origin to the corner of the n-th stage of growth of the two-dimensional cellular automaton defined by "Rule 389", based on the 5-celled von Neumann neighborhood.
%C A287978 Initialized with a single black (ON) cell at stage zero.
%D A287978 S. Wolfram, A New Kind of Science, Wolfram Media, 2002; p. 170.
%H A287978 Robert Price, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..126
%H A287978 Robert Price, Diagrams of first 20 stages
%H A287978 N. J. A. Sloane, On the Number of ON Cells in Cellular Automata, arXiv:1503.01168 [math.CO], 2015
%H A287978 Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Elementary Cellular Automaton
%H A287978 S. Wolfram, A New Kind of Science
%H A287978 Wolfram Research, Wolfram Atlas of Simple Programs
%H A287978 Index entries for sequences related to cellular automata
%H A287978 Index to 2D 5-Neighbor Cellular Automata
%H A287978 Index to Elementary Cellular Automata
%t A287978 CAStep[rule_, a_] := Map[rule[[10 - #]] &, ListConvolve[{{0, 2, 0},{2, 1, 2}, {0, 2, 0}}, a, 2],{2}];
%t A287978 code = 389; stages = 128;
%t A287978 rule = IntegerDigits[code, 2, 10];
%t A287978 g = 2 * stages + 1; (* Maximum size of grid *)
%t A287978 a = PadLeft[{{1}}, {g, g}, 0,Floor[{g, g}/2]]; (* Initial ON cell on grid *)
%t A287978 ca = a;
%t A287978 ca = Table[ca = CAStep[rule, ca], {n, 1, stages + 1}];
%t A287978 PrependTo[ca, a];
%t A287978 (* Trim full grid to reflect growth by one cell at each stage *)
%t A287978 k = (Length[ca[[1]]] + 1)/2;
%t A287978 ca = Table[Table[Part[ca[[n]] [[j]],Range[k + 1 - n, k - 1 + n]], {j, k + 1 - n, k - 1 + n}], {n, 1, k}];
%t A287978 Table[FromDigits[Part[ca[[i]] [[i]], Range[i, 2 * i - 1]], 10], {i, 1, stages - 1}]
%Y A287978 Cf. A287975, A287976, A287977.
%K A287978 nonn,easy
%O A287978 0,3
%A A287978 _Robert Price_, Jun 03 2017
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