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Lower of a pair of adjacent perfect powers, both with exponents > 2.
+10
12
27, 64, 125, 243, 1000, 1296, 2187, 50625, 59049, 194481, 279841, 456533, 614125, 3111696, 6434856, 22665187, 25411681, 38950081, 62742241, 96059601, 131079601, 418161601, 506250000, 741200625, 796594176, 1249198336, 2136719872, 2217342464, 5554571841, 5802782976
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
It is conjectured that the intersection of A340700 and A340701 is empty, i.e., that no 3 immediately consecutive perfect powers with all exponents > 2 (A076467) exist. No counterexample < 3.4*10^30 was found.
LINKS
StackExchange MathOverflow, Are there ever three perfect powers between consecutive squares? Answers by Gjergji Zaimi and Felipe Voloch (2011).
Michel Waldschmidt, Perfect Powers: Pillai's works and their developments, arXiv:0908.4031 [math.NT], 27 Aug 2009.
FORMULA
a(n) = A340702(n)^A340704(n) = A340701(n) - A340706(n).
EXAMPLE
Initial terms of sequences A340700 .. A340706:
a(n) = x^p,
A340701(n) = A340703(n)^A340705(n) = y^q,
A340706(n) = A340701(n) - a(n) = y^q - x^p.
.
n a(n) x ^ p A340701 y ^ q A340706 adjacent squares
1 27 = 3 ^ 3, 32 = 2 ^ 5, 5 5^2=25, 6^2=36
2 64 = 2 ^ 6, 81 = 3 ^ 4, 17 8^2=64, 9^2=81
3 125 = 5 ^ 3, 128 = 2 ^ 7, 3 11^2=121, 12^2=144
4 243 = 3 ^ 5, 256 = 2 ^ 8, 13 15^2=225, 16^2=256
5 1000 = 10 ^ 3, 1024 = 2 ^ 10, 24 31^2=961, 32^2=1024
6 1296 = 6 ^ 4, 1331 = 11 ^ 3, 35 36^2=1296, 37^2=1369
7 2187 = 3 ^ 7, 2197 = 13 ^ 3, 10 46^2=2116, 47^2=2209
8 50625 = 15 ^ 4, 50653 = 37 ^ 3, 28 225^2=50625, 226^2=51076
9 59049 = 3 ^ 10, 59319 = 39 ^ 3, 270 243^2=59049, 244^2=59536
CROSSREFS
The corresponding upper members of the pairs are A340701.
Cf. A117934 (excluding pairs where one of the members is a square).
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Hugo Pfoertner, Jan 16 2021
STATUS
approved
Upper of a pair of adjacent perfect powers, both with exponents > 2.
+10
11
32, 81, 128, 256, 1024, 1331, 2197, 50653, 59319, 195112, 279936, 456976, 614656, 3112136, 6436343, 22667121, 25412184, 38958219, 62748517, 96071912, 131096512, 418195493, 506261573, 741217625, 796597983, 1249243533, 2136750625, 2217373921, 5554637011, 5802888573
OFFSET
1,1
LINKS
FORMULA
a(n) = A340703(n)^A340705(n) = A340700(n) + A340706(n).
EXAMPLE
See A340700.
CROSSREFS
The corresponding lower members of the pairs are A340700.
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Hugo Pfoertner, Jan 16 2021
STATUS
approved
Root of the lower member A340700 of a pair of adjacent perfect powers, both with exponents > 2.
+10
7
3, 2, 5, 3, 10, 6, 3, 15, 3, 21, 23, 77, 85, 42, 186, 283, 71, 79, 89, 99, 107, 143, 150, 165, 168, 188, 1288, 1304, 273, 276, 1858, 2542, 2685, 396, 435, 4246, 612, 5619, 6109, 710, 2, 6549, 6573, 199, 201, 7082, 7563, 7888, 855, 7, 938, 11562, 1211, 1312, 1438
OFFSET
1,1
LINKS
FORMULA
A340700(n) = a(n)^A340704(n).
EXAMPLE
See A340700.
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Hugo Pfoertner, Jan 16 2021
STATUS
approved
Exponent of the lower member A340700 of a pair of adjacent perfect powers, both with exponents > 2.
+10
7
3, 6, 3, 5, 3, 4, 7, 4, 10, 4, 4, 3, 3, 4, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 3, 3, 4, 4, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 3, 4, 3, 3, 4, 38, 3, 3, 5, 5, 3, 3, 3, 4, 14, 4, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 3, 3, 4, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 3, 3, 4, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 3, 3, 4, 4, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 3
OFFSET
1,1
LINKS
FORMULA
A340700(n) = A340702(n)^a(n).
EXAMPLE
See A340700.
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Hugo Pfoertner, Jan 16 2021
STATUS
approved
Exponent of the upper member A340701 of a pair of adjacent perfect powers, both with exponents > 2.
+10
7
5, 4, 7, 8, 10, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 7, 4, 4, 3, 5, 4, 3, 3, 7, 3, 3, 5, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 3, 3, 4, 4, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 3, 3, 3, 4, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 3, 4, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 4, 3, 4, 4, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4
OFFSET
1,1
LINKS
FORMULA
A340701(n) = A340703(n)^a(n).
EXAMPLE
See A340700.
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Hugo Pfoertner, Jan 16 2021
STATUS
approved
Difference between upper and lower member of a pair of adjacent perfect powers A340700 and A340701, both with exponents > 2.
+10
7
5, 17, 3, 13, 24, 35, 10, 28, 270, 631, 95, 443, 531, 440, 1487, 1934, 503, 8138, 6276, 12311, 16911, 33892, 11573, 17000, 3807, 45197, 30753, 31457, 65170, 105597, 127209, 206808, 109516, 139456, 377711, 530040, 561600, 690742, 952332, 457704, 671064, 353107
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
The differences are expected to be bounded below by the Lang-Waldschmidt conjecture (see Waldschmidt 2013, p. 6, Conjecture 6).
LINKS
Michel Waldschmidt, Lecture on the abc conjecture and some of its consequences, Abdus Salam School of Mathematical Sciences (ASSMS), Lahore, 6th World Conference on 21st Century Mathematics 2013.
FORMULA
a(n) = A340701(n) - A340700(n).
EXAMPLE
See A340700.
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Hugo Pfoertner, Jan 16 2021
STATUS
approved

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