[go: up one dir, main page]

login
Search: a083287 -id:a083287
     Sort: relevance | references | number | modified | created      Format: long | short | data
Decimal expansion of K(3), a constant related to the Josephus problem.
+10
12
1, 6, 2, 2, 2, 7, 0, 5, 0, 2, 8, 8, 4, 7, 6, 7, 3, 1, 5, 9, 5, 6, 9, 5, 0, 9, 8, 2, 8, 9, 9, 3, 2, 4, 1, 1, 3, 0, 6, 6, 1, 0, 5, 5, 6, 2, 3, 1, 3, 0, 3, 7, 4, 3, 2, 1, 8, 5, 4, 4, 3, 3, 8, 7, 3, 7, 8, 4, 3, 3, 9, 9, 9, 7, 2, 7, 4, 8, 4, 4, 7, 6, 3, 8, 3, 6, 1, 6, 5, 3, 9, 8, 3, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4, 1, 1, 0, 0
OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
The constant K(3) is related to the Josephus problem with q=3 and the computation of A054995.
The number also occurs in Washburn's solution cited in References. Regarding Washburn's limit more generally (with x in place of 3/2) results in a disconnected function as plotted by the Mathematica program below. - Clark Kimberling, Oct 24 2012
LINKS
A. M. Odlyzko and H. S. Wilf, Functional iteration and the Josephus problem, Glasgow Math. J. 33 (1991), 235-240.
A.H.M. Smeets, 100000 decimal digits
E. T. H. Wang, Phillip C. Washburn, Problem E2604, American Mathematical Monthly, 84 (1977), 821-822.
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Power Ceilings.
EXAMPLE
1.62227050288476731595695...
MATHEMATICA
s[x_, 0] := 0; s[x_, n_] := Floor[x*s[x, n - 1]] + 1
c[x_, n_] := ((1/x)^n) s[x, n]
t = N[c[3/2, 800], 120]
RealDigits[t, 10] (* A083286 *)
(* Display of the surroundings of 3/2 *)
Plot[N[c[x, 20]], {x, 1, 3}]
(* Clark Kimberling, Oct 24 2012 *)
PROG
(PARI) p=1; N=10^4; for(n=1, N, p=ceil(3/2*p)); c=(p/(3/2)^N)+0.
(Python)
d, a, n, nmax = 3, 0, 0, 150000
while n < nmax:
n, a = n+1, (a*d)//(d-1)+1
nom, den, pos = a*(d-1)**n, d**n, 0
while pos < 20000:
dig, nom, pos = nom//den, (nom%den)*10, pos+1
print(pos, dig) # A.H.M. Smeets, Jul 05 2019
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,cons
AUTHOR
Ralf Stephan, Apr 23 2003
STATUS
approved

Search completed in 0.005 seconds