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A187818 Triangle read by rows in which row n lists the first 2^(n-1) terms of A038712 in nonincreasing order, n >= 1. 6
1, 3, 1, 7, 3, 1, 1, 15, 7, 3, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 31, 15, 7, 7, 3, 3, 3, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 63, 31, 15, 15, 7, 7, 7, 7, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 127, 63, 31, 31, 15, 15, 15, 15, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 3, 3 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; text; internal format)
OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
T(n,k) is also the sum of all parts of the k-th largest region of the diagram of regions of the set of compositions of n, n >= 1, k >= 1, see example.
Row lengths is A000079.
Row sums give A001787, n >= 1.
LINKS
EXAMPLE
For n = 5 the diagram of regions of the set of compositions of 5 has 2^(5-1) regions, see below:
------------------------------------------------------
. A038712 as
. a tree of sum Diagram
Region of all parts of regions Composition
------------------------------------------------------
. _ _ _ _ _
1 | 1 | |_| | | | | 1, 1, 1, 1, 1
2 | 3 | |_ _| | | | 2, 1, 1, 1
3 | 1 | |_| | | | 1, 2, 1, 1
4 | 7 | |_ _ _| | | 3, 1, 1
5 | 1 | |_| | | | 1, 1, 2, 1
6 | 3 | |_ _| | | 2, 2, 1
7 | 1 | |_| | | 1, 3, 1
8 | 15 | |_ _ _ _| | 4, 1
9 | 1 | |_| | | | 1, 1, 1, 2
10 | 3 | |_ _| | | 2, 1, 2
11 | 1 | |_| | | 1, 2, 2
12 | 7 | |_ _ _| | 3, 2
13 | 1 | |_| | | 1, 1, 3
14 | 3 | |_ _| | 2, 3
15 | 1 | |_| | 1, 4
16 | 31 | |_ _ _ _ _| 5
.
The first largest region in the diagram is the 16th region which contains 16 parts and the sum of parts is 31, so T(5,1) = 31. The second largest region is the 8th region which contains 8 parts and the sum of parts is 15, so T(5,2) = 15. The third and the fourth largest regions are both the 4th region and the 12th region, each contains 4 parts and the sum of parts is 7, so T(5,3) = 7 and T(5,4) = 7. And so on. The sequence of the sum of all parts of the k-th largest region of the diagram is [31, 15, 7, 7, 3, 3, 3, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1], the same as the 5th row of triangle, as shown below.
Triangle begins:
1;
3,1;
7,3,1,1;
15,7,3,3,1,1,1,1;
31,15,7,7,3,3,3,3,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1;
63,31,15,15,7,7,7,7,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1;
...
CROSSREFS
Sequence in context: A297171 A297156 A132885 * A365454 A059090 A327990
KEYWORD
nonn,tabf,easy
AUTHOR
Omar E. Pol, Sep 10 2013
STATUS
approved

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Last modified August 31 06:39 EDT 2024. Contains 375552 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)