OFFSET
1,3
COMMENTS
The expression is the "birthday problem" probability out of d equally possible birthdays, while i is the smallest integer for which the relation holds given d, and k is the number of values of d for which the relation holds given i.
LINKS
P. Diaconis and F. Mosteller, Methods of studying coincidences, J. Amer. Statist. Assoc. 84 (1989), pp. 853-861.
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Mario O. Bourgoin (mob(AT)brandeis.edu), Aug 06 2010
STATUS
approved