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A055506
Number of solutions to the equation phi(x) = n!.
6
2, 3, 4, 10, 17, 49, 93, 359, 1138, 3802, 12124, 52844, 182752, 696647, 2852886, 16423633, 75301815, 367900714, 1531612895, 8389371542, 40423852287, 213232272280, 1295095864798, 7991762413764, 42259876674716, 252869570952706, 1378634826630301, 8749244047999717
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
Note that if phi(x) = n!, then x must be a product of primes p such that p - 1 divides n!. - David Wasserman, Apr 30 2002
Gives the row lengths of the table A165773 (see example). All solutions to phi(x)=n! are in the interval [n!,(n+1)!] with the smallest/largest solutions given in A055487/A165774 respectively. - M. F. Hasler, Oct 04 2009
LINKS
Max A. Alekseyev, Computing the Inverses, their Power Sums, and Extrema for Euler's Totient and Other Multiplicative Functions. Journal of Integer Sequences, Vol. 19 (2016), Article 16.5.2
FORMULA
a(n) = A014197(n!) = Cardinality[{x; A000010(x) = A000142(n)}].
EXAMPLE
n = 5, phi(x) = 5! = 120 holds for the following 17 numbers: { 143, 155, 175, 183, 225, 231, 244, 248, 286, 308, 310, 350, 366, 372, 396, 450, 462 }.
From M. F. Hasler, Oct 04 2009: (Start)
The table A165773 looks as follows:
1,2, (a(1)=2 numbers for which phi(n) = 1! = 1)
3,4,6, (a(2)=3 numbers for which phi(n) = 2! = 2)
7,9,14,18, (a(3)=4 numbers for which phi(n) = 3! = 6)
35,39,45,52,56,70,72,78,84,90, (a(4)=10 numbers for which phi(n) = 4! = 24)
... (End)
PROG
(Perl) use ntheory ":all"; print "$_ ", scalar(inverse_totient(factorial($_))), "\n" for 1..20; # Dana Jacobsen, Mar 04 2019
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Labos Elemer, Jun 29 2000
EXTENSIONS
More terms from Jud McCranie, Jan 02 2001
More terms from David Wasserman, Apr 30 2002 (with the assistance of Vladeta Jovovic and Sascha Kurz)
a(21)-a(28) from Max Alekseyev, Jan 26 2012, Jul 09 2014
STATUS
approved