OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
Fixed point of the morphism 1 -> 23, 2 -> 213 & 3 -> 1. - Robert G. Wilson v, Apr 06 2008
Replacing all 4's in A005681 with 1's yields this sequence. - Sean A. Irvine, Aug 04 2016
REFERENCES
A. Salomaa, Jewels of Formal Language Theory. Computer Science Press, Rockville, MD, 1981, p. 10.
G. Siebert, personal communication.
N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
LINKS
Marston Morse and Gustav A. Hedlund, Unending chess, symbolic dynamics and a problem in semigroups, Duke Math. J., Volume 11, Number 1 (1944), 1-7.
G. Siebert, Letter to N. J. A. Sloane, Sept. 1977.
MATHEMATICA
Nest[ # /. {1 -> {2, 3}, 2 -> {2, 1, 3}, 3 -> 1} &, {2}, 7] // Flatten (* Robert G. Wilson v, Apr 06 2008 *)
SubstitutionSystem[{1->{2, 3}, 2->{2, 1, 3}, 3->{1}}, {2}, {7}][[1]] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jul 14 2022 *)
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,easy,nice
AUTHOR
EXTENSIONS
More terms from Robert G. Wilson v, Apr 06 2008
STATUS
approved