An assessment to identify and qualify the impact of policy application on milk industry in Indone... more An assessment to identify and qualify the impact of policy application on milk industry in Indonesia has been carried out to estimate the extent of profit and loss obtained by milk industry producers, including the government . The development of milk industry in Indonesia in the last decade has been very significant supported by the government. Application policy of BUSEP ratio since 1982 was very powerful in order to give protection to dairy farmers, this consider a non-tariff barrier policy. Nevertheless, since the Gol has signed the memorandum of understanding with IMF in January 1988 of the elimination for nontariff barrier policy, the application of BUSEP ratio has also denied. Through comparative static analysis, it could be shown that the application of BUSEP ratio decreased economic development due to decreasing consumer surplus, increasing producer surplus and decreasing net social welfare. Fiscal policy such as application of import tariff may also decrease the economic d...
ABSTRACTThis study aimed to analyze 1) competitiveness of catfish Aquaculture business in the Ind... more ABSTRACTThis study aimed to analyze 1) competitiveness of catfish Aquaculture business in the Indragiri Hulu District, 2) the impact of government’s input-output policy on the competitiveness of catfish aquaculture business. Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) was employed in this study in order to measure the level of competitive and comparative advantage and effect of government interventions on catfish aquaculture business. The results showed that Catfish aquacultures that use most of the feed from factories are uncompetitive, while the catfish aquaculture that use alternative feed has high competitiveness. The impact of government policy on the output of catfish aquaculture business indicates positive result. It means that the government intervention has been effective so the prices received by farmers are higher than international prices. In addition, local governments also facilitate off farm activities so that catfish are sold already in processed form in order to increase the adde...
Provinsi Jawa Barat merupakan wilayah dengan populasi domba terbesar di Indonesia. Analisis perwi... more Provinsi Jawa Barat merupakan wilayah dengan populasi domba terbesar di Indonesia. Analisis perwilayahan ternak domba di Jawa Barat diperlukan untuk memunculkan keunggulan komparatif wilayah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis wilayah basis dan karakteristik penyebaran usaha ternak domba di Provinsi Jawa Barat. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis location quotient (LQ), localization index (LI), dan specialization index (SI). Data yang digunakan adalah data statistik peternakan yang diterbitkan oleh Direktorat Jenderal Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan. Hasil dari penelitan ini menyatakan bahwa wilayah basis usaha ternak domba di Provinsi Jawa Barat yaitu di Kabupaten Purwakarta, Kabupaten Garut, Kabupaten Majalengka, dan Kabupaten Cirebon. Usaha ternak domba di Provinsi Jawa Barat tidak terpusat pada satu wilayah kabupaten, dan tidak ada wilayah kabupaten yang mengkhususkan pada usaha ternak domba. Makalah ini juga menyajikan peta wilayah basis dan penjelasan karakteristi...
The implementation of fiscal decentralization in accordance with Law No 32/2004 regarding local g... more The implementation of fiscal decentralization in accordance with Law No 32/2004 regarding local government and No. 33/2004 regarding inter-government fiscal relationship was considered as the new era management and local government budget. The objectives of this study were (1) to identify factors affecting regional fiscal, regional economy, poverty ond food security and (2) to evaluate impact of fiscal decentralization policy on poverty and food security in West Java. The descriptive analysis and dynamic simultaneous equation models were used in this study, using pooled time series data of 1995-2005 and cross section data of 13 kabupatens estimated using the 2SLS method. The result of the study showed that the DAU was the source of 68% of regional income.The routine expenditures were the largest regional expenditures (77%). The policy of increasing agricultural development expenditures and wages affect poverty alleviation and increase food security in West Java. Key words: fis...
Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning, 2022
The characteristics of mountain villages are very different from valley villages and plain villag... more The characteristics of mountain villages are very different from valley villages and plain villages, but socio-economically and environmentally related to each other. This study aims to analyze the level of development of physical facilities in mountain villages, analyze the village development index based on the dimensions of village development, and analyze the components of socio-economic, environmental, and developmental characteristics of mountainous villages in Central Java. Analysis of the level of development of mountainous village physical facilities used skalogram based on PODES 2018 data, village development index based on the dimensions of village development used the Village Index (ID) calculation formula, and analysis of the characteristics of the socio-economic, environmental, and developmental components of mountain villages used Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Results of the analysis of the level of development of the physical facilities of the mountainous villa...
The aimed of this study is to determine the dynamics of income inequality in Aceh and the role of... more The aimed of this study is to determine the dynamics of income inequality in Aceh and the role of the fisheries, agriculture and forestry sector (FAF) in reducing income inequality in Aceh. The method used to find income inequality using the Williamson index, while to find the role of the FAF sector in reducing income inequality is to compare the Williamson index by including the FAF sector and without including the FAF sector. The results of the analysis show that there has been a dynamic of regional income inequality in Aceh which is decreasing. After the analysis, it is seen that income inequality will increase if the GDP of the FAF sector is excluded from the count. These results are reinforced by the results of the analysis of a strong negative correlation between GRDP of the FAF sector and the Inequality Index, which means that an increase in the contribution of the FAF sector will reduce the income inequality that occurs. The two-mean paired test also strengthens the evidence...
Indonesia menganut sistem nilai tukar mengambang bebas, kelemahan sistem ini yaitu mudahnya nilai... more Indonesia menganut sistem nilai tukar mengambang bebas, kelemahan sistem ini yaitu mudahnya nilai tukar mengalami apresiasi dan depresiasi. Nilai tukar memiliki pengaruh terhadap perekonomian, terutama pada pertumbuhan ekspor. Sektor yang mengalami defisit atau melemah akibat pergerakan nilai tukar rupiah adalah sektor pertanian. Studi empiris menganalisis pengaruh nilai tukar terhadap ekspor telah umum dilakukan, namun peneliti tidak mempertimbangkan adanya efek asimetris, sedangkan mungkin saja terdapat efek asimetris. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis pengaruh asimetris nilai tukar rupiah terhadap nilai ekspor sektor pertanian Indonesia dan menganalisis perubahan nilai ekspor sektor pertanian Indonesia lebih respon dipengaruhi ketika rupiah depresiasi atau apresiasi. Jenis data penelitian adalah data sekunder dalam deret waktu bulanan dari Januari 2006 (2006M1) sampai Januari 2020 (2020M1). Model penelitian adalah model Nonlinier Autoregressive Distributed Lag (NARDL). Hasil ...
Indonesia is one of countries with the most populous Muslim in the world. Poverty that strikes Mu... more Indonesia is one of countries with the most populous Muslim in the world. Poverty that strikes Muslims is an irony considering Islam is the only divine religion which explicitly requires his people to dispense zakah. Therefore, Zakah, Infaq, and Sadaqah (ZIS) is the potential solution to eradicate poverty in Indonesia. Infaq can be an alternative solution to alleviate poverty through income equalization. This study analyses factors that affect the household’s charity allocation using Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method and behavior of charity allocations on household using descriptive analysis. Result shows that altruism, income and formal education affect household’s charity allocation. These three factors positively influence the amount of household’s charity. On the other hand, behavior on charity allocation shows a good respond even though it is not yet a priority.
This study analyzes the application of non-tariff measures (NTM) in Indonesian horticultural expo... more This study analyzes the application of non-tariff measures (NTM) in Indonesian horticultural exports to the ASEAN +3 countries. This study is based on the use of NTM that are increasingly used by every country in the world. Sanitary and Phitosanitary (SPS) and Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) are the most common barriers in trade. This study used descriptive analysis to describe the performance of Indonesian horticultural exports to the ASEAN +3 countries. Indonesian horticultural exports are compared with a number of NTM in the application of export destinations. The result obtained from this study is that almost all horticultural export destinations in the ASEAN +3 impose NTM in horticultural products. Singapore is a country that does implement the NTM Horticulture products, and that’s why Indonesia does export a lot to Singapore.
The implementation of fiscal decentralization in accordance with Law No 32/2004 regarding local g... more The implementation of fiscal decentralization in accordance with Law No 32/2004 regarding local government and No. 33/2004 regarding inter-government fiscal relationship was considered as the new era management and local government budget. The objectives of this study were (1) to identify factors affecting regional fiscal, regional economy, poverty ond food security and (2) to evaluate impact of fiscal decentralization policy on poverty and food security in West Java. The descriptive analysis and dynamic simultaneous equation models were used in this study, using pooled time series data of 1995-2005 and cross section data of 13 kabupatens estimated using the 2SLS method. The result of the study showed that the DAU was the source of 68% of regional income.The routine expenditures were the largest regional expenditures (77%). The policy of increasing agricultural development expenditures and wages affect poverty alleviation and increase food security in West Java. Key words: fis...
Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning, 2022
The characteristics of mountain villages are very different from valley villages and plain villag... more The characteristics of mountain villages are very different from valley villages and plain villages, but socio-economically and environmentally related to each other. This study aims to analyze the level of development of physical facilities in mountain villages, analyze the village development index based on the dimensions of village development, and analyze the components of socio-economic, environmental, and developmental characteristics of mountainous villages in Central Java. Analysis of the level of development of mountainous village physical facilities used skalogram based on PODES 2018 data, village development index based on the dimensions of village development used the Village Index (ID) calculation formula, and analysis of the characteristics of the socio-economic, environmental, and developmental components of mountain villages used Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Results of the analysis of the level of development of the physical facilities of the mountainous villa...
The aimed of this study is to determine the dynamics of income inequality in Aceh and the role of... more The aimed of this study is to determine the dynamics of income inequality in Aceh and the role of the fisheries, agriculture and forestry sector (FAF) in reducing income inequality in Aceh. The method used to find income inequality using the Williamson index, while to find the role of the FAF sector in reducing income inequality is to compare the Williamson index by including the FAF sector and without including the FAF sector. The results of the analysis show that there has been a dynamic of regional income inequality in Aceh which is decreasing. After the analysis, it is seen that income inequality will increase if the GDP of the FAF sector is excluded from the count. These results are reinforced by the results of the analysis of a strong negative correlation between GRDP of the FAF sector and the Inequality Index, which means that an increase in the contribution of the FAF sector will reduce the income inequality that occurs. The two-mean paired test also strengthens the evidence...
Indonesia menganut sistem nilai tukar mengambang bebas, kelemahan sistem ini yaitu mudahnya nilai... more Indonesia menganut sistem nilai tukar mengambang bebas, kelemahan sistem ini yaitu mudahnya nilai tukar mengalami apresiasi dan depresiasi. Nilai tukar memiliki pengaruh terhadap perekonomian, terutama pada pertumbuhan ekspor. Sektor yang mengalami defisit atau melemah akibat pergerakan nilai tukar rupiah adalah sektor pertanian. Studi empiris menganalisis pengaruh nilai tukar terhadap ekspor telah umum dilakukan, namun peneliti tidak mempertimbangkan adanya efek asimetris, sedangkan mungkin saja terdapat efek asimetris. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis pengaruh asimetris nilai tukar rupiah terhadap nilai ekspor sektor pertanian Indonesia dan menganalisis perubahan nilai ekspor sektor pertanian Indonesia lebih respon dipengaruhi ketika rupiah depresiasi atau apresiasi. Jenis data penelitian adalah data sekunder dalam deret waktu bulanan dari Januari 2006 (2006M1) sampai Januari 2020 (2020M1). Model penelitian adalah model Nonlinier Autoregressive Distributed Lag (NARDL). Hasil ...
Indonesia is one of countries with the most populous Muslim in the world. Poverty that strikes Mu... more Indonesia is one of countries with the most populous Muslim in the world. Poverty that strikes Muslims is an irony considering Islam is the only divine religion which explicitly requires his people to dispense zakah. Therefore, Zakah, Infaq, and Sadaqah (ZIS) is the potential solution to eradicate poverty in Indonesia. Infaq can be an alternative solution to alleviate poverty through income equalization. This study analyses factors that affect the household’s charity allocation using Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method and behavior of charity allocations on household using descriptive analysis. Result shows that altruism, income and formal education affect household’s charity allocation. These three factors positively influence the amount of household’s charity. On the other hand, behavior on charity allocation shows a good respond even though it is not yet a priority.
This study analyzes the application of non-tariff measures (NTM) in Indonesian horticultural expo... more This study analyzes the application of non-tariff measures (NTM) in Indonesian horticultural exports to the ASEAN +3 countries. This study is based on the use of NTM that are increasingly used by every country in the world. Sanitary and Phitosanitary (SPS) and Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) are the most common barriers in trade. This study used descriptive analysis to describe the performance of Indonesian horticultural exports to the ASEAN +3 countries. Indonesian horticultural exports are compared with a number of NTM in the application of export destinations. The result obtained from this study is that almost all horticultural export destinations in the ASEAN +3 impose NTM in horticultural products. Singapore is a country that does implement the NTM Horticulture products, and that’s why Indonesia does export a lot to Singapore.
The Transportation and communications sector acts as liaison between economy of islands in Indone... more The Transportation and communications sector acts as liaison between economy of islands in Indonesia, it’s required helping through the distribution of Islamic Banking funding. This study aims to analyze the influence, shock response, and variety contribute of some factors as banking performance, macroeconomic condition, rate of return, and monetary instruments towards trasportation, warehousing, and communication (TWC) financing in Islamic banking. This study uses Vector Error Correction Model. The results of this study, first, in the short term DPK variabel is affected significantly towards ratio of financing TWC sectors. In the long term NPF, INF, ERP, PUAS, SBK variabels are giving significantly negative effect towards ratio of financing TWC sectors, whereas IPI and BSBIS variabels are giving significantly positif effect. Second, the ratio of TWCsectors responds negatively to the shock of NPF, PUAS, ERP, and INF variabels, whereas the shock of DPK, BSBIS, and SBK variabels is r...
The Transportation and communications sector acts as liaison between economy of islands in Indone... more The Transportation and communications sector acts as liaison between economy of islands in Indonesia, it’s required helping through the distribution of Islamic Banking funding. This study aims to analyze the influence, shock response, and variety contribute of some factors as banking performance, macroeconomic condition, rate of return, and monetary instruments towards trasportation, warehousing, and communication (TWC) financing in Islamic banking. This study uses Vector Error Correction Model. The results of this study, first, in the short term DPK variabel is affected significantly towards ratio of financing TWC sectors. In the long term NPF, INF, ERP, PUAS, SBK variabels are giving significantly negative effect towards ratio of financing TWC sectors, whereas IPI and BSBIS variabels are giving significantly positif effect. Second, the ratio of TWCsectors responds negatively to the shock of NPF, PUAS, ERP, and INF variabels, whereas the shock of DPK, BSBIS, and SBK variabels is r...
Free Trade Area (FTA) between ASEAN and Japan, which is called ASEAN-Japan Comprehensive E... more Free Trade Area (FTA) between ASEAN and Japan, which is called ASEAN-Japan Comprehensive Economic Partnership (AJCEP), has been established since 2002 as goods and services flow gateway. AJCEP plays an important role to bring the development, economic security, and economic power. It can also boost the economic growth among member of ASEAN-Japan. The objectives of this research were to analyze the factors that can influence the ASEAN-Japan countries import with non-member, to analyze the occurrence of trade creation and trade diversion in trading sector among ASEAN-Japan countries with non-member, and to analyze the occurrence of economic growth's convergence in ASEAN-Japan Comprehensive Economic Partnership (AJCEP) not only among ASEAN-Japan countries, but also with non-member trading partners. The Gravity Model was used to analyze import factors and observing the occurrence of trade creation or trade diversion. The GMM model was used to observe the convergence of econom...
An assessment to identify and qualify the impact of policy application on milk industry in Indone... more An assessment to identify and qualify the impact of policy application on milk industry in Indonesia has been carried out to estimate the extent of profit and loss obtained by milk industry producers, including the government . The development of milk industry in Indonesia in the last decade has been very significant supported by the government. Application policy of BUSEP ratio since 1982 was very powerful in order to give protection to dairy farmers, this consider a non-tariff barrier policy. Nevertheless, since the Gol has signed the memorandum of understanding with IMF in January 1988 of the elimination for nontariff barrier policy, the application of BUSEP ratio has also denied. Through comparative static analysis, it could be shown that the application of BUSEP ratio decreased economic development due to decreasing consumer surplus, increasing producer surplus and decreasing net social welfare. Fiscal policy such as application of import tariff may also decrease the economic d...
ABSTRACTThis study aimed to analyze 1) competitiveness of catfish Aquaculture business in the Ind... more ABSTRACTThis study aimed to analyze 1) competitiveness of catfish Aquaculture business in the Indragiri Hulu District, 2) the impact of government’s input-output policy on the competitiveness of catfish aquaculture business. Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) was employed in this study in order to measure the level of competitive and comparative advantage and effect of government interventions on catfish aquaculture business. The results showed that Catfish aquacultures that use most of the feed from factories are uncompetitive, while the catfish aquaculture that use alternative feed has high competitiveness. The impact of government policy on the output of catfish aquaculture business indicates positive result. It means that the government intervention has been effective so the prices received by farmers are higher than international prices. In addition, local governments also facilitate off farm activities so that catfish are sold already in processed form in order to increase the adde...
Provinsi Jawa Barat merupakan wilayah dengan populasi domba terbesar di Indonesia. Analisis perwi... more Provinsi Jawa Barat merupakan wilayah dengan populasi domba terbesar di Indonesia. Analisis perwilayahan ternak domba di Jawa Barat diperlukan untuk memunculkan keunggulan komparatif wilayah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis wilayah basis dan karakteristik penyebaran usaha ternak domba di Provinsi Jawa Barat. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis location quotient (LQ), localization index (LI), dan specialization index (SI). Data yang digunakan adalah data statistik peternakan yang diterbitkan oleh Direktorat Jenderal Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan. Hasil dari penelitan ini menyatakan bahwa wilayah basis usaha ternak domba di Provinsi Jawa Barat yaitu di Kabupaten Purwakarta, Kabupaten Garut, Kabupaten Majalengka, dan Kabupaten Cirebon. Usaha ternak domba di Provinsi Jawa Barat tidak terpusat pada satu wilayah kabupaten, dan tidak ada wilayah kabupaten yang mengkhususkan pada usaha ternak domba. Makalah ini juga menyajikan peta wilayah basis dan penjelasan karakteristi...
The implementation of fiscal decentralization in accordance with Law No 32/2004 regarding local g... more The implementation of fiscal decentralization in accordance with Law No 32/2004 regarding local government and No. 33/2004 regarding inter-government fiscal relationship was considered as the new era management and local government budget. The objectives of this study were (1) to identify factors affecting regional fiscal, regional economy, poverty ond food security and (2) to evaluate impact of fiscal decentralization policy on poverty and food security in West Java. The descriptive analysis and dynamic simultaneous equation models were used in this study, using pooled time series data of 1995-2005 and cross section data of 13 kabupatens estimated using the 2SLS method. The result of the study showed that the DAU was the source of 68% of regional income.The routine expenditures were the largest regional expenditures (77%). The policy of increasing agricultural development expenditures and wages affect poverty alleviation and increase food security in West Java. Key words: fis...
Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning, 2022
The characteristics of mountain villages are very different from valley villages and plain villag... more The characteristics of mountain villages are very different from valley villages and plain villages, but socio-economically and environmentally related to each other. This study aims to analyze the level of development of physical facilities in mountain villages, analyze the village development index based on the dimensions of village development, and analyze the components of socio-economic, environmental, and developmental characteristics of mountainous villages in Central Java. Analysis of the level of development of mountainous village physical facilities used skalogram based on PODES 2018 data, village development index based on the dimensions of village development used the Village Index (ID) calculation formula, and analysis of the characteristics of the socio-economic, environmental, and developmental components of mountain villages used Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Results of the analysis of the level of development of the physical facilities of the mountainous villa...
The aimed of this study is to determine the dynamics of income inequality in Aceh and the role of... more The aimed of this study is to determine the dynamics of income inequality in Aceh and the role of the fisheries, agriculture and forestry sector (FAF) in reducing income inequality in Aceh. The method used to find income inequality using the Williamson index, while to find the role of the FAF sector in reducing income inequality is to compare the Williamson index by including the FAF sector and without including the FAF sector. The results of the analysis show that there has been a dynamic of regional income inequality in Aceh which is decreasing. After the analysis, it is seen that income inequality will increase if the GDP of the FAF sector is excluded from the count. These results are reinforced by the results of the analysis of a strong negative correlation between GRDP of the FAF sector and the Inequality Index, which means that an increase in the contribution of the FAF sector will reduce the income inequality that occurs. The two-mean paired test also strengthens the evidence...
Indonesia menganut sistem nilai tukar mengambang bebas, kelemahan sistem ini yaitu mudahnya nilai... more Indonesia menganut sistem nilai tukar mengambang bebas, kelemahan sistem ini yaitu mudahnya nilai tukar mengalami apresiasi dan depresiasi. Nilai tukar memiliki pengaruh terhadap perekonomian, terutama pada pertumbuhan ekspor. Sektor yang mengalami defisit atau melemah akibat pergerakan nilai tukar rupiah adalah sektor pertanian. Studi empiris menganalisis pengaruh nilai tukar terhadap ekspor telah umum dilakukan, namun peneliti tidak mempertimbangkan adanya efek asimetris, sedangkan mungkin saja terdapat efek asimetris. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis pengaruh asimetris nilai tukar rupiah terhadap nilai ekspor sektor pertanian Indonesia dan menganalisis perubahan nilai ekspor sektor pertanian Indonesia lebih respon dipengaruhi ketika rupiah depresiasi atau apresiasi. Jenis data penelitian adalah data sekunder dalam deret waktu bulanan dari Januari 2006 (2006M1) sampai Januari 2020 (2020M1). Model penelitian adalah model Nonlinier Autoregressive Distributed Lag (NARDL). Hasil ...
Indonesia is one of countries with the most populous Muslim in the world. Poverty that strikes Mu... more Indonesia is one of countries with the most populous Muslim in the world. Poverty that strikes Muslims is an irony considering Islam is the only divine religion which explicitly requires his people to dispense zakah. Therefore, Zakah, Infaq, and Sadaqah (ZIS) is the potential solution to eradicate poverty in Indonesia. Infaq can be an alternative solution to alleviate poverty through income equalization. This study analyses factors that affect the household’s charity allocation using Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method and behavior of charity allocations on household using descriptive analysis. Result shows that altruism, income and formal education affect household’s charity allocation. These three factors positively influence the amount of household’s charity. On the other hand, behavior on charity allocation shows a good respond even though it is not yet a priority.
This study analyzes the application of non-tariff measures (NTM) in Indonesian horticultural expo... more This study analyzes the application of non-tariff measures (NTM) in Indonesian horticultural exports to the ASEAN +3 countries. This study is based on the use of NTM that are increasingly used by every country in the world. Sanitary and Phitosanitary (SPS) and Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) are the most common barriers in trade. This study used descriptive analysis to describe the performance of Indonesian horticultural exports to the ASEAN +3 countries. Indonesian horticultural exports are compared with a number of NTM in the application of export destinations. The result obtained from this study is that almost all horticultural export destinations in the ASEAN +3 impose NTM in horticultural products. Singapore is a country that does implement the NTM Horticulture products, and that’s why Indonesia does export a lot to Singapore.
The implementation of fiscal decentralization in accordance with Law No 32/2004 regarding local g... more The implementation of fiscal decentralization in accordance with Law No 32/2004 regarding local government and No. 33/2004 regarding inter-government fiscal relationship was considered as the new era management and local government budget. The objectives of this study were (1) to identify factors affecting regional fiscal, regional economy, poverty ond food security and (2) to evaluate impact of fiscal decentralization policy on poverty and food security in West Java. The descriptive analysis and dynamic simultaneous equation models were used in this study, using pooled time series data of 1995-2005 and cross section data of 13 kabupatens estimated using the 2SLS method. The result of the study showed that the DAU was the source of 68% of regional income.The routine expenditures were the largest regional expenditures (77%). The policy of increasing agricultural development expenditures and wages affect poverty alleviation and increase food security in West Java. Key words: fis...
Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning, 2022
The characteristics of mountain villages are very different from valley villages and plain villag... more The characteristics of mountain villages are very different from valley villages and plain villages, but socio-economically and environmentally related to each other. This study aims to analyze the level of development of physical facilities in mountain villages, analyze the village development index based on the dimensions of village development, and analyze the components of socio-economic, environmental, and developmental characteristics of mountainous villages in Central Java. Analysis of the level of development of mountainous village physical facilities used skalogram based on PODES 2018 data, village development index based on the dimensions of village development used the Village Index (ID) calculation formula, and analysis of the characteristics of the socio-economic, environmental, and developmental components of mountain villages used Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Results of the analysis of the level of development of the physical facilities of the mountainous villa...
The aimed of this study is to determine the dynamics of income inequality in Aceh and the role of... more The aimed of this study is to determine the dynamics of income inequality in Aceh and the role of the fisheries, agriculture and forestry sector (FAF) in reducing income inequality in Aceh. The method used to find income inequality using the Williamson index, while to find the role of the FAF sector in reducing income inequality is to compare the Williamson index by including the FAF sector and without including the FAF sector. The results of the analysis show that there has been a dynamic of regional income inequality in Aceh which is decreasing. After the analysis, it is seen that income inequality will increase if the GDP of the FAF sector is excluded from the count. These results are reinforced by the results of the analysis of a strong negative correlation between GRDP of the FAF sector and the Inequality Index, which means that an increase in the contribution of the FAF sector will reduce the income inequality that occurs. The two-mean paired test also strengthens the evidence...
Indonesia menganut sistem nilai tukar mengambang bebas, kelemahan sistem ini yaitu mudahnya nilai... more Indonesia menganut sistem nilai tukar mengambang bebas, kelemahan sistem ini yaitu mudahnya nilai tukar mengalami apresiasi dan depresiasi. Nilai tukar memiliki pengaruh terhadap perekonomian, terutama pada pertumbuhan ekspor. Sektor yang mengalami defisit atau melemah akibat pergerakan nilai tukar rupiah adalah sektor pertanian. Studi empiris menganalisis pengaruh nilai tukar terhadap ekspor telah umum dilakukan, namun peneliti tidak mempertimbangkan adanya efek asimetris, sedangkan mungkin saja terdapat efek asimetris. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis pengaruh asimetris nilai tukar rupiah terhadap nilai ekspor sektor pertanian Indonesia dan menganalisis perubahan nilai ekspor sektor pertanian Indonesia lebih respon dipengaruhi ketika rupiah depresiasi atau apresiasi. Jenis data penelitian adalah data sekunder dalam deret waktu bulanan dari Januari 2006 (2006M1) sampai Januari 2020 (2020M1). Model penelitian adalah model Nonlinier Autoregressive Distributed Lag (NARDL). Hasil ...
Indonesia is one of countries with the most populous Muslim in the world. Poverty that strikes Mu... more Indonesia is one of countries with the most populous Muslim in the world. Poverty that strikes Muslims is an irony considering Islam is the only divine religion which explicitly requires his people to dispense zakah. Therefore, Zakah, Infaq, and Sadaqah (ZIS) is the potential solution to eradicate poverty in Indonesia. Infaq can be an alternative solution to alleviate poverty through income equalization. This study analyses factors that affect the household’s charity allocation using Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method and behavior of charity allocations on household using descriptive analysis. Result shows that altruism, income and formal education affect household’s charity allocation. These three factors positively influence the amount of household’s charity. On the other hand, behavior on charity allocation shows a good respond even though it is not yet a priority.
This study analyzes the application of non-tariff measures (NTM) in Indonesian horticultural expo... more This study analyzes the application of non-tariff measures (NTM) in Indonesian horticultural exports to the ASEAN +3 countries. This study is based on the use of NTM that are increasingly used by every country in the world. Sanitary and Phitosanitary (SPS) and Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) are the most common barriers in trade. This study used descriptive analysis to describe the performance of Indonesian horticultural exports to the ASEAN +3 countries. Indonesian horticultural exports are compared with a number of NTM in the application of export destinations. The result obtained from this study is that almost all horticultural export destinations in the ASEAN +3 impose NTM in horticultural products. Singapore is a country that does implement the NTM Horticulture products, and that’s why Indonesia does export a lot to Singapore.
The Transportation and communications sector acts as liaison between economy of islands in Indone... more The Transportation and communications sector acts as liaison between economy of islands in Indonesia, it’s required helping through the distribution of Islamic Banking funding. This study aims to analyze the influence, shock response, and variety contribute of some factors as banking performance, macroeconomic condition, rate of return, and monetary instruments towards trasportation, warehousing, and communication (TWC) financing in Islamic banking. This study uses Vector Error Correction Model. The results of this study, first, in the short term DPK variabel is affected significantly towards ratio of financing TWC sectors. In the long term NPF, INF, ERP, PUAS, SBK variabels are giving significantly negative effect towards ratio of financing TWC sectors, whereas IPI and BSBIS variabels are giving significantly positif effect. Second, the ratio of TWCsectors responds negatively to the shock of NPF, PUAS, ERP, and INF variabels, whereas the shock of DPK, BSBIS, and SBK variabels is r...
The Transportation and communications sector acts as liaison between economy of islands in Indone... more The Transportation and communications sector acts as liaison between economy of islands in Indonesia, it’s required helping through the distribution of Islamic Banking funding. This study aims to analyze the influence, shock response, and variety contribute of some factors as banking performance, macroeconomic condition, rate of return, and monetary instruments towards trasportation, warehousing, and communication (TWC) financing in Islamic banking. This study uses Vector Error Correction Model. The results of this study, first, in the short term DPK variabel is affected significantly towards ratio of financing TWC sectors. In the long term NPF, INF, ERP, PUAS, SBK variabels are giving significantly negative effect towards ratio of financing TWC sectors, whereas IPI and BSBIS variabels are giving significantly positif effect. Second, the ratio of TWCsectors responds negatively to the shock of NPF, PUAS, ERP, and INF variabels, whereas the shock of DPK, BSBIS, and SBK variabels is r...
Free Trade Area (FTA) between ASEAN and Japan, which is called ASEAN-Japan Comprehensive E... more Free Trade Area (FTA) between ASEAN and Japan, which is called ASEAN-Japan Comprehensive Economic Partnership (AJCEP), has been established since 2002 as goods and services flow gateway. AJCEP plays an important role to bring the development, economic security, and economic power. It can also boost the economic growth among member of ASEAN-Japan. The objectives of this research were to analyze the factors that can influence the ASEAN-Japan countries import with non-member, to analyze the occurrence of trade creation and trade diversion in trading sector among ASEAN-Japan countries with non-member, and to analyze the occurrence of economic growth's convergence in ASEAN-Japan Comprehensive Economic Partnership (AJCEP) not only among ASEAN-Japan countries, but also with non-member trading partners. The Gravity Model was used to analyze import factors and observing the occurrence of trade creation or trade diversion. The GMM model was used to observe the convergence of econom...
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