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@@ -624,24 +624,23 @@ <h3>Quotations & citations</h3>
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<sectionid="text_decoration">
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<h3>Emphasis</h3>
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<sectionid="emphasis">
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<h3>Emphasis & highlighting</h3>
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<p>Some aspects related to the drawing of lines or markers alongside or through text involve local typographic considerations. For example, underlines need to be broken in special ways for some scripts, and the height of underlines, strike-through and overlines may vary depending on the script. For vertical text the placement needs to be to the right or left of the line of text, rather than under or over. Also, for many scripts bold and italic are not always appropriate for expressing emphasis or highlighting text, and some scripts have their own unique ways of doing it that involve adding special marks alongside letters or syllables, etc.</p>
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<p>See also [[[#punctuation_etc]]].</p>
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<p>For many scripts bold and italic are not always appropriate for expressing emphasis or highlighting text, and some scripts have their own unique ways of doing it that involve adding special marks alongside letters or syllables, etc. Other approaches involve substituting a different font, or using quotation marks, brackets, etc. Underlining is also not used for emphasis in many scripts, and may have a different function altogether.</p>
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<p>See also [[[#more_inline]]].</p>
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<dlclass="reslinks">
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<dt>Requirements</dt>
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<dd>
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<ul>
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<li><cite>Chinese Layout Requirements</cite>: <atarget="_blank" href="https://www.w3.org/TR/clreq/#indication_punctuation_marks">Indicator Punctuation Marks > Fullwidth low line</a><spanclass="dot">•</span><atarget="_blank" href="https://www.w3.org/TR/clreq/#indication_punctuation_marks">Indicator Punctuation Marks > Emphasis Dots</a><spanclass="dot">•</span><atarget="_blank" href="https://www.w3.org/TR/clreq/#handling_interlinear_punctuation">Handling Interlinear Punctuation</a></li>
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<li><cite><atarget="_blank" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underscore#Underlines_in_Chinese">Wikipedia: Underlines in Chinese</a></cite></li>
<li><cite>Ethiopic Layout Requirements</cite>: <atarget="_blank" href="https://www.w3.org/TR/elreq/#h_emphasis">Emphasis</a><spanclass="dot">•</span><atarget="_blank" href="https://www.w3.org/TR/elreq/#emphasis_within_prose">Emphasis Within Prose</a><spanclass="dot">•</span><atarget="_blank" href="https://www.w3.org/TR/elreq/#emphasis_with_wordspace">Emphasis With Ethiopic Wordspace</a><spanclass="dot">•</span><atarget="_blank" href="https://www.w3.org/TR/elreq/#section_headings">Section Headings</a></li>
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<li><cite>Japanese Layout Requirements</cite>: <atarget="_blank" href="https://www.w3.org/TR/jlreq/#examples_of_items_jutting_out_of_the_kihonhanmen">Examples of Items Jutting Out of the Kihon-hanmen</a><spanclass="dot">•</span><atarget="_blank" href="https://www.w3.org/TR/jlreq/#line_gap_arrangement_with_ruby_and_other_objects">Line Gap Arrangement with Ruby and Other Objects</a><spanclass="dot">•</span><atarget="_blank" href="https://www.w3.org/TR/jlreq/#composition_of_emphasis_dots">Composition of Emphasis Dots</a></li>
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<li><cite>Japanese Layout Requirements</cite>: <atarget="_blank" href="https://www.w3.org/TR/jlreq/#composition_of_emphasis_dots">Composition of Emphasis Dots</a></li>
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<li><cite>Implementing Japanese Subtitles on Netflix</cite>: <atarget="_blank" href="https://netflixtechblog.com/implementing-japanese-subtitles-on-netflix-c165fbe61989#8329">Boutens</a></li>
<li><cite>Tibetan Layout Requirements</cite>: <atarget="_blank" href="https://www.w3.org/TR/tlreq/#emphasis_and_highlighting">Text Emphasis and Highlighting</a></li>
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</ul>
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<sectionid="data_formats">
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<h3>Data formats & numbers</h3>
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<p>Relevant here are formats related to number, currency, dates, personal names, addresses, and so forth. Also, some scripts have one or sometimes more sets of their own numeric characters. In some cases, numeric characters represent numbers like 100, or 10,000. Numeric formats can also vary significantly, in terms not only of the separators and negative signs used, but also the groupings used for digits, and sometimes the mechanisms used to distinguish numbers from the text.</p>
<p>A script may call for other inline features than those mentioned above. An example in Japanese is <spanclass="qterm">kumimoji</span>. Kumimoji is a way of combining several characters into a single character space. Syriac and Ethiopic identify numbers by drawing lines above them: the line extends to the width of the number. Arabic also has special characters that stretch to the length of certain numbers. There may be other such inline features in these and other scripts.</p>
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<p>This section groups together other text decoration and punctuation that don't fall under the previous headings. Some aspects related to the drawing of lines or markers alongside or through text involve local typographic considerations. For example, underlines need to be broken in special ways for some scripts, and the height of underlines, strike-through and overlines may vary depending on the script. For vertical text the placement needs to be to the right or left of the line of text, rather than under or over. A script may call for specialised inline features. An example in Japanese is <spanclass="qterm">kumimoji</span>, a way of combining several characters into a single character space. Syriac and Ethiopic identify numbers by drawing lines above them: the line extends to the width of the number. Arabic also has special characters that stretch to the length of certain numbers. There may be other such inline features in these and other scripts.</p>
<li><cite><atarget="_blank" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underscore#Underlines_in_Chinese">Wikipedia: Underlines in Chinese</a></cite></li>
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<li><cite>Japanese Layout Requirements</cite>: <atarget="_blank" href="https://www.w3.org/TR/jlreq/#examples_of_items_jutting_out_of_the_kihonhanmen">Examples of Items Jutting Out of the Kihon-hanmen</a><spanclass="dot">•</span><atarget="_blank" href="https://www.w3.org/TR/jlreq/#line_gap_arrangement_with_ruby_and_other_objects">Line Gap Arrangement with Ruby and Other Objects</a></li>
<p>Relevant here are formats related to number, currency, dates, personal names, addresses, and so forth. Also, some scripts have one or sometimes more sets of their own numeric characters. In some cases, numeric characters represent numbers like 100, or 10,000. Numeric formats can also vary significantly, in terms not only of the separators and negative signs used, but also the groupings used for digits, and sometimes the mechanisms used to distinguish numbers from the text.</p>
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