diff --git a/src/Symfony/Bridge/Doctrine/Messenger/DoctrineTransactionMiddleware.php b/src/Symfony/Bridge/Doctrine/Messenger/DoctrineTransactionMiddleware.php
index 0e7444a291271..e0f28ae42eaad 100644
--- a/src/Symfony/Bridge/Doctrine/Messenger/DoctrineTransactionMiddleware.php
+++ b/src/Symfony/Bridge/Doctrine/Messenger/DoctrineTransactionMiddleware.php
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ public function __construct(ManagerRegistry $managerRegistry, ?string $entityMan
     /**
      * {@inheritdoc}
      */
-    public function handle(Envelope $envelope, StackInterface $stack): void
+    public function handle(Envelope $envelope, StackInterface $stack): Envelope
     {
         $entityManager = $this->managerRegistry->getManager($this->entityManagerName);
 
@@ -46,9 +46,11 @@ public function handle(Envelope $envelope, StackInterface $stack): void
 
         $entityManager->getConnection()->beginTransaction();
         try {
-            $stack->next()->handle($envelope, $stack);
+            $envelope = $stack->next()->handle($envelope, $stack);
             $entityManager->flush();
             $entityManager->getConnection()->commit();
+
+            return $envelope;
         } catch (\Throwable $exception) {
             $entityManager->getConnection()->rollBack();
 
diff --git a/src/Symfony/Bridge/Doctrine/Tests/Fixtures/Messenger/DummyMiddleware.php b/src/Symfony/Bridge/Doctrine/Tests/Fixtures/Messenger/DummyMiddleware.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..2c4ee61d65026
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Symfony/Bridge/Doctrine/Tests/Fixtures/Messenger/DummyMiddleware.php
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Symfony\Bridge\Doctrine\Tests\Fixtures\Messenger;
+
+use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Envelope;
+use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Middleware\MiddlewareInterface;
+use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Middleware\StackInterface;
+
+class DummyMiddleware implements MiddlewareInterface
+{
+    public function handle(Envelope $envelope, StackInterface $stack): Envelope
+    {
+        return $envelope;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/Symfony/Bridge/Doctrine/Tests/Fixtures/Messenger/ThrowingMiddleware.php b/src/Symfony/Bridge/Doctrine/Tests/Fixtures/Messenger/ThrowingMiddleware.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..7e7d45db31780
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Symfony/Bridge/Doctrine/Tests/Fixtures/Messenger/ThrowingMiddleware.php
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Symfony\Bridge\Doctrine\Tests\Fixtures\Messenger;
+
+use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Envelope;
+use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Middleware\MiddlewareInterface;
+use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Middleware\StackInterface;
+
+class ThrowingMiddleware implements MiddlewareInterface
+{
+    public function handle(Envelope $envelope, StackInterface $stack): Envelope
+    {
+        throw new \RuntimeException('Thrown from middleware.');
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/Symfony/Bridge/Doctrine/Tests/Messenger/DoctrineTransactionMiddlewareTest.php b/src/Symfony/Bridge/Doctrine/Tests/Messenger/DoctrineTransactionMiddlewareTest.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..39befcd263534
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Symfony/Bridge/Doctrine/Tests/Messenger/DoctrineTransactionMiddlewareTest.php
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+<?php
+
+/*
+ * This file is part of the Symfony package.
+ *
+ * (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
+ *
+ * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
+ * file that was distributed with this source code.
+ */
+
+namespace Symfony\Bridge\Doctrine\Tests\Messenger;
+
+use Doctrine\Common\Persistence\ManagerRegistry;
+use Doctrine\DBAL\Connection;
+use Doctrine\ORM\EntityManagerInterface;
+use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;
+use Symfony\Bridge\Doctrine\Messenger\DoctrineTransactionMiddleware;
+use Symfony\Bridge\Doctrine\Tests\Fixtures\Messenger\DummyMiddleware;
+use Symfony\Bridge\Doctrine\Tests\Fixtures\Messenger\ThrowingMiddleware;
+use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Envelope;
+use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Middleware\StackInterface;
+
+class DoctrineTransactionMiddlewareTest extends TestCase
+{
+    private $connection;
+    private $entityManager;
+    private $middleware;
+    private $stack;
+
+    public function setUp()
+    {
+        $this->connection = $this->createMock(Connection::class);
+
+        $this->entityManager = $this->createMock(EntityManagerInterface::class);
+        $this->entityManager->method('getConnection')->willReturn($this->connection);
+
+        $managerRegistry = $this->createMock(ManagerRegistry::class);
+        $managerRegistry->method('getManager')->willReturn($this->entityManager);
+
+        $this->middleware = new DoctrineTransactionMiddleware($managerRegistry, null);
+
+        $this->stack = $this->createMock(StackInterface::class);
+    }
+
+    public function testMiddlewareWrapsInTransactionAndFlushes()
+    {
+        $this->connection->expects($this->once())
+            ->method('beginTransaction')
+        ;
+        $this->connection->expects($this->once())
+            ->method('commit')
+        ;
+        $this->entityManager->expects($this->once())
+            ->method('flush')
+        ;
+        $this->stack
+            ->expects($this->once())
+            ->method('next')
+            ->willReturn(new DummyMiddleware())
+        ;
+
+        $this->middleware->handle(new Envelope(new \stdClass()), $this->stack);
+    }
+
+    public function testTransactionIsRolledBackOnException()
+    {
+        $this->connection->expects($this->once())
+            ->method('beginTransaction')
+        ;
+        $this->connection->expects($this->once())
+            ->method('rollBack')
+        ;
+        $this->stack
+            ->expects($this->once())
+            ->method('next')
+            ->willReturn(new ThrowingMiddleware())
+        ;
+        $this->expectException(\RuntimeException::class);
+        $this->expectExceptionMessage('Thrown from middleware.');
+
+        $this->middleware->handle(new Envelope(new \stdClass()), $this->stack);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/Symfony/Bridge/Doctrine/composer.json b/src/Symfony/Bridge/Doctrine/composer.json
index cc344b2039ed7..bc828b43e21b6 100644
--- a/src/Symfony/Bridge/Doctrine/composer.json
+++ b/src/Symfony/Bridge/Doctrine/composer.json
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
         "symfony/dependency-injection": "~3.4|~4.0",
         "symfony/form": "~3.4|~4.0",
         "symfony/http-kernel": "~3.4|~4.0",
+        "symfony/messenger": "~4.2",
         "symfony/property-access": "~3.4|~4.0",
         "symfony/property-info": "~3.4|~4.0",
         "symfony/proxy-manager-bridge": "~3.4|~4.0",