|
| 1 | +/* |
| 2 | + * Copyright 2024 Google LLC |
| 3 | + * |
| 4 | + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| 5 | + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| 6 | + * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 7 | + * |
| 8 | + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 9 | + * |
| 10 | + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 11 | + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| 12 | + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 13 | + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 14 | + * limitations under the License. |
| 15 | + */ |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +package vertexai.gemini; |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | +//[START generativeaionvertexai_gemini_complex_function_calling] |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +import com.google.cloud.vertexai.VertexAI; |
| 22 | +import com.google.cloud.vertexai.api.Content; |
| 23 | +import com.google.cloud.vertexai.api.FunctionDeclaration; |
| 24 | +import com.google.cloud.vertexai.api.GenerateContentResponse; |
| 25 | +import com.google.cloud.vertexai.api.Schema; |
| 26 | +import com.google.cloud.vertexai.api.Tool; |
| 27 | +import com.google.cloud.vertexai.api.Type; |
| 28 | +import com.google.cloud.vertexai.generativeai.ChatSession; |
| 29 | +import com.google.cloud.vertexai.generativeai.ContentMaker; |
| 30 | +import com.google.cloud.vertexai.generativeai.GenerativeModel; |
| 31 | +import com.google.cloud.vertexai.generativeai.PartMaker; |
| 32 | +import com.google.cloud.vertexai.generativeai.ResponseHandler; |
| 33 | +import java.io.IOException; |
| 34 | +import java.util.Collections; |
| 35 | +import java.util.List; |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | +public class ComplexFunctionCalling { |
| 38 | + public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { |
| 39 | + // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample. |
| 40 | + String projectId = "your-google-cloud-project-id"; |
| 41 | + String location = "us-central1"; |
| 42 | + String modelName = "gemini-1.5-flash-001"; |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | + String promptText = "What is the weather like in Boston?"; |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | + complexFunctionCalling(projectId, location, modelName, promptText); |
| 47 | + } |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | + // A request involving the interaction with an external tool |
| 50 | + public static String complexFunctionCalling(String projectId, String location, |
| 51 | + String modelName, String promptText) |
| 52 | + throws IOException { |
| 53 | + //In this example, we'll use synthetic data to simulate a response payload from an external API |
| 54 | + String jsonString = "{ \"location\": \"Boston, MA\", \"temperature\": 38, \"description\": " |
| 55 | + + "\"Partly Cloudy\", \"icon\": \"partly-cloudy\", \"humidity\": 65, \"wind\": " |
| 56 | + + "{ \"speed\": 10, \"direction\": \"NW\" } }"; |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | + // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. |
| 59 | + // This client only needs to be created once, and can be reused for multiple requests. |
| 60 | + try (VertexAI vertexAI = new VertexAI(projectId, location)) { |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | + FunctionDeclaration functionDeclaration = FunctionDeclaration.newBuilder() |
| 63 | + .setName("getCurrentWeather") |
| 64 | + .setDescription("Get the current weather in a given location") |
| 65 | + .setParameters( |
| 66 | + Schema.newBuilder() |
| 67 | + .setType(Type.OBJECT) |
| 68 | + .putProperties("location", Schema.newBuilder() |
| 69 | + .setType(Type.STRING) |
| 70 | + .setDescription("location") |
| 71 | + .build() |
| 72 | + ) |
| 73 | + .addRequired("location") |
| 74 | + .build() |
| 75 | + ) |
| 76 | + .build(); |
| 77 | + |
| 78 | + System.out.println("Function declaration:"); |
| 79 | + System.out.println(functionDeclaration); |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | + // Add the function to a "tool" |
| 82 | + Tool tool = Tool.newBuilder() |
| 83 | + .addFunctionDeclarations(functionDeclaration) |
| 84 | + .build(); |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | + // Start a chat session from a model, with the use of the declared function. |
| 87 | + GenerativeModel model = new GenerativeModel(modelName, vertexAI) |
| 88 | + .withTools(List.of(tool)); |
| 89 | + ChatSession chat = model.startChat(); |
| 90 | + |
| 91 | + System.out.printf("Ask the question: %s%n", promptText); |
| 92 | + GenerateContentResponse response = chat.sendMessage(promptText); |
| 93 | + |
| 94 | + // The model will most likely return a function call to the declared |
| 95 | + // function `getCurrentWeather` with "Boston" as the value for the |
| 96 | + // argument `location`. |
| 97 | + System.out.println("\nPrint response: "); |
| 98 | + System.out.println(ResponseHandler.getContent(response)); |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | + // Provide an answer to the model so that it knows what the result |
| 101 | + // of a "function call" is. |
| 102 | + Content content = |
| 103 | + ContentMaker.fromMultiModalData( |
| 104 | + PartMaker.fromFunctionResponse( |
| 105 | + "getCurrentWeather", |
| 106 | + Collections.singletonMap("currentWeather", jsonString))); |
| 107 | + System.out.println("Provide the function response: "); |
| 108 | + System.out.println(content); |
| 109 | + response = chat.sendMessage(content); |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | + // See what the model replies now |
| 112 | + System.out.println("Print response: "); |
| 113 | + String finalAnswer = ResponseHandler.getText(response); |
| 114 | + System.out.println(finalAnswer); |
| 115 | + |
| 116 | + return finalAnswer; |
| 117 | + } |
| 118 | + } |
| 119 | +} |
| 120 | +//[END generativeaionvertexai_gemini_complex_function_calling] |
0 commit comments