Documentation for timer drift for periodic timers

clue · clue · commit f432daa1c879 · 2018-03-26T10:13:09.000+02:00
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
@@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ Similarly, the execution order of timers scheduled to execute at the
 same time (within its possible accuracy) is not guaranteed.
 
 This interface suggests that event loop implementations SHOULD use a
-monotic time source if available. Given that a monotonic time source is
+monotonic time source if available. Given that a monotonic time source is
 not available on PHP by default, event loop implementations MAY fall back
 to using wall-clock time.
 While this does not affect many common use cases, this is an important
@@ -365,6 +365,22 @@ to rely on this high precision.
 Similarly, the execution order of timers scheduled to execute at the
 same time (within its possible accuracy) is not guaranteed.
 
+This interface suggests that event loop implementations SHOULD use a
+monotonic time source if available. Given that a monotonic time source is
+not available on PHP by default, event loop implementations MAY fall back
+to using wall-clock time.
+While this does not affect many common use cases, this is an important
+distinction for programs that rely on a high time precision or on systems
+that are subject to discontinuous time adjustments (time jumps).
+This means that if you schedule a timer to trigger in 30s and then adjust
+your system time forward by 20s, the timer SHOULD still trigger in 30s.
+See also [event loop implementations](#loop-implementations) for more details.
+
+Additionally, periodic timers may be subject to timer drift due to
+re-scheduling after each invocation. As such, it's generally not
+recommended to rely on this for high precision intervals with millisecond
+accuracy or below.
+
 #### cancelTimer()
 
 The `cancelTimer(TimerInterface $timer): void` method can be used to
diff --git a/src/LoopInterface.php b/src/LoopInterface.php
@@ -179,6 +179,17 @@ public function removeWriteStream($stream);
      * Similarly, the execution order of timers scheduled to execute at the
      * same time (within its possible accuracy) is not guaranteed.
      *
+     * This interface suggests that event loop implementations SHOULD use a
+     * monotonic time source if available. Given that a monotonic time source is
+     * not available on PHP by default, event loop implementations MAY fall back
+     * to using wall-clock time.
+     * While this does not affect many common use cases, this is an important
+     * distinction for programs that rely on a high time precision or on systems
+     * that are subject to discontinuous time adjustments (time jumps).
+     * This means that if you schedule a timer to trigger in 30s and then adjust
+     * your system time forward by 20s, the timer SHOULD still trigger in 30s.
+     * See also [event loop implementations](#loop-implementations) for more details.
+     *
      * @param int|float $interval The number of seconds to wait before execution.
      * @param callable  $callback The callback to invoke.
      *
@@ -247,7 +258,7 @@ public function addTimer($interval, $callback);
      * same time (within its possible accuracy) is not guaranteed.
      *
      * This interface suggests that event loop implementations SHOULD use a
-     * monotic time source if available. Given that a monotonic time source is
+     * monotonic time source if available. Given that a monotonic time source is
      * not available on PHP by default, event loop implementations MAY fall back
      * to using wall-clock time.
      * While this does not affect many common use cases, this is an important
@@ -257,6 +268,11 @@ public function addTimer($interval, $callback);
      * your system time forward by 20s, the timer SHOULD still trigger in 30s.
      * See also [event loop implementations](#loop-implementations) for more details.
      *
+     * Additionally, periodic timers may be subject to timer drift due to
+     * re-scheduling after each invocation. As such, it's generally not
+     * recommended to rely on this for high precision intervals with millisecond
+     * accuracy or below.
+     *
      * @param int|float $interval The number of seconds to wait before execution.
      * @param callable  $callback The callback to invoke.
      *
