diff --git a/Lib/zipfile/__init__.py b/Lib/zipfile/__init__.py
index 6e6211de6b1684..63781301b94696 100644
--- a/Lib/zipfile/__init__.py
+++ b/Lib/zipfile/__init__.py
@@ -1518,7 +1518,9 @@ def comment(self, comment):
         self._didModify = True
 
     def read(self, name, pwd=None):
-        """Return file bytes for name."""
+        """Return file bytes for name. 'pwd' is the password to decrypt
+        encrypted files.
+        """
         with self.open(name, "r", pwd) as fp:
             return fp.read()
 
@@ -1665,7 +1667,8 @@ def extract(self, member, path=None, pwd=None):
         """Extract a member from the archive to the current working directory,
            using its full name. Its file information is extracted as accurately
            as possible. `member' may be a filename or a ZipInfo object. You can
-           specify a different directory using `path'.
+           specify a different directory using `path'. You can specify the
+           password to decrypt the file using 'pwd'.
         """
         if path is None:
             path = os.getcwd()
@@ -1678,7 +1681,8 @@ def extractall(self, path=None, members=None, pwd=None):
         """Extract all members from the archive to the current working
            directory. `path' specifies a different directory to extract to.
            `members' is optional and must be a subset of the list returned
-           by namelist().
+           by namelist(). You can specify the password to decrypt all files
+           using 'pwd'.
         """
         if members is None:
             members = self.namelist()
diff --git a/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Documentation/2023-02-23-23-42-43.gh-issue-102194.bTlEeI.rst b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Documentation/2023-02-23-23-42-43.gh-issue-102194.bTlEeI.rst
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..da11d963ddc18d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Documentation/2023-02-23-23-42-43.gh-issue-102194.bTlEeI.rst
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Add additional pwd docstrings to ``Lib/zipfile/__init__.py``.