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| 1 | +API Overview |
| 2 | +============ |
| 3 | + |
| 4 | +.. toctree:: |
| 5 | + :hidden: |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | + api_changes |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +.. contents:: :local: |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +See also the :doc:`api_changes`. |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | +Usage patterns |
| 14 | +-------------- |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +Below we describe several common approaches to plotting with Matplotlib. |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | +The pyplot API |
| 19 | +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +`matplotlib.pyplot` is a collection of command style functions that make |
| 22 | +Matplotlib work like MATLAB. Each pyplot function makes some change to a |
| 23 | +figure: e.g., creates a figure, creates a plotting area in a figure, plots |
| 24 | +some lines in a plotting area, decorates the plot with labels, etc. |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | +`.pyplot` is mainly intended for interactive plots and simple cases of |
| 27 | +programmatic plot generation. |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | +Further reading: |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | +- The `matplotlib.pyplot` function reference |
| 32 | +- :doc:`/tutorials/introductory/pyplot` |
| 33 | +- :ref:`Pyplot examples <pyplots_examples>` |
| 34 | + |
1 | 35 | .. _api-index:
|
2 | 36 |
|
3 |
| -#################### |
4 |
| - The Matplotlib API |
5 |
| -#################### |
| 37 | +The object-oriented API |
| 38 | +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ |
6 | 39 |
|
7 |
| -.. toctree:: |
8 |
| - :maxdepth: 1 |
| 40 | +At its core, Matplotlib is object-oriented. We recommend directly working |
| 41 | +with the objects, if you need more control and customization of your plots. |
| 42 | + |
| 43 | +In many cases you will create a `.Figure` and one or more |
| 44 | +`~matplotlib.axes.Axes` using `.pyplot.subplots` and from then on only work |
| 45 | +on these objects. However, it's also possible to create `.Figure`\ s |
| 46 | +explicitly (e.g. when including them in GUI applications). |
9 | 47 |
|
10 |
| - api_overview.rst |
11 |
| - api_changes.rst |
| 48 | +Further reading: |
12 | 49 |
|
| 50 | +- `matplotlib.axes.Axes` and `matplotlib.figure.Figure` for an overview of |
| 51 | + plotting functions. |
| 52 | +- Most of the :ref:`examples <examples-index>` use the object-oriented approach |
| 53 | + (except for the pyplot section) |
| 54 | + |
| 55 | +The pylab API (disapproved) |
| 56 | +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | +.. warning:: |
| 59 | + Since heavily importing into the global namespace may result in unexpected |
| 60 | + behavior, the use of pylab is strongly discouraged. Use `matplotlib.pyplot` |
| 61 | + instead. |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | +`pylab` is a module that includes `matplotlib.pyplot`, `numpy` |
| 64 | +and some additional functions within a single namespace. Its original purpose |
| 65 | +was to mimic a MATLAB-like way of working by importing all functions into the |
| 66 | +global namespace. This is considered bad st
AA12
yle nowadays. |
13 | 67 |
|
14 | 68 | Modules
|
15 |
| -======= |
| 69 | +------- |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | +Matplotlib consists of the following submodules: |
16 | 72 |
|
17 | 73 | .. toctree::
|
18 | 74 | :maxdepth: 1
|
@@ -73,7 +129,10 @@ Modules
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73 | 129 | widgets_api.rst
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74 | 130 |
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75 | 131 | Toolkits
|
76 |
| -======== |
| 132 | +-------- |
| 133 | + |
| 134 | +:ref:`toolkits-index` are collections of application-specific functions that extend |
| 135 | +Matplotlib. The following toolkits are included: |
77 | 136 |
|
78 | 137 | .. toctree::
|
79 | 138 | :maxdepth: 1
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