signal-cli-jsonrpc - A commandline and dbus interface for the Signal messenger
signal-cli [--verbose] [--config CONFIG] [-a ACCOUNT] daemon [--socket[=SOCKET_PATH]] [--tcp[=HOST:PORT]] [--http[=HOST:PORT]]
signal-cli [--verbose] [--config CONFIG] [-a ACCOUNT] jsonRpc
See signal-cli (1) for details on the application.
signal-cli provides a JSON-RPC based API with the jsonRpc
and daemon
commands.
-
jsonRpc
command accepts input on STDIN and responds on STDOUT. This is intended to make it easier to embed signal-cli in other applications.`signal-cli -a _ACCOUNT_ jsonRpc` or for multi-account mode `signal-cli jsonRpc`
-
daemon
command provides a UNIX, TCP socket or HTTP endpoint and can handle requests from multiple clients.`signal-cli -a _ACCOUNT_ daemon --socket` or for multi-account mode `signal-cli daemon --socket`
With --http
signal-cli exposes three endpoints;
-
POST /api/v1/rpc : Expects a single or batch JSON-RPC request
-
GET /api/v1/events : Returns a Server-Sent Events (SSE) stream of incoming messages
-
GET /api/v1/check : Responds with 200 OK if daemon is running
In JSON-RPC mode, signal-cli will read requests from stdin. Every request must be a JSON object in a single line. Requests must have a unique "id" value to be able to match the response to the corresponding request.
Example:
REQUEST: {"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"listGroups","id":"my special mark"}
RESPONSE: {"jsonrpc":"2.0","result":[{"id":"Pmpi+EfPWmsxiomLe9Nx2XF9HOE483p6iKiFj65iMwI=","name":"My Group","description":"It’s special because it is mine.","isMember":true,"isBlocked":false,"members":["+33123456789","+440123456789"],"pendingMembers":[],"requestingMembers":[],"admins":["+33123456789","+440123456789"],"groupInviteLink":"https://signal.group/#CjQKIAtcbUw482i7bqvmJCwdgvg0FMif52N5v9lGg_bE4U3zEhCjHKSaPzWImMpnCbU8A1r0"}],"id":"my special mark"}
From the command line:
echo '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"listGroups","id":"my special mark"}' | signal-cli -u +33123456789 jsonRpc
Like in dbus daemon mode, messages are automatically received in jsonRpc mode (--receive-mode=on-start
).
Incoming messages are sent as JSON-RPC notifications.
Example:
{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"receive","params":{"envelope":{"source":"+33123456789","sourceNumber":"+33123456789","sourceUuid":"uuid","sourceName":"name","sourceDevice":1,"timestamp":1631458508784,"dataMessage":{"timestamp":1631458508784,"message":"foobar","expiresInSeconds":0,"viewOnce":false,"mentions":[],"attachments":[],"contacts":[]}}}}
In order to not miss messages, automatic receiving of messages can be disabled with the --receive-mode=manual
parameter.
REQUEST: {"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":"id","method":"subscribeReceive"}
RESPONSE: {"jsonrpc":"2.0","result":0,"id":"id"}
Messages are then sent similar to the automatic mode, but wrapped in a subscription response object:
{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"receive","params":{"subscription":0,"result":{"envelope":{"source":"+33123456789","sourceNumber":"+33123456789","sourceUuid":"uuid","sourceName":"name","sourceDevice":2,"timestamp":1693064367769,"syncMessage":{"sentMessage":{"destination":"+33123456789","destinationNumber":"+33123456789","destinationUuid":"uuid","timestamp":1693064367769,"message":"j","expiresInSeconds":0,"viewOnce":false}}},"account":"+33123456789"}}}
When the daemon/jsonRpc command is started without an account parameter (-a), signal-cli will provide all local accounts and additional commands to register (register
) and link (startLink
, finishLink
) new accounts.
In multi-account mode, requests for a single account require an additional account
param.
REQUEST: {"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"listGroups","id":"my special mark","params":{"account":"+33123456789"}}
The commands available for the JSON-RPC mode are the same as the cli commands (except register
, verify
and link
).
The method
field is the command name and the parameters can be sent as the params
object.
-
Parameter names are provided in camelCase format instead of the hyphen format on the cli.
e.g.: `--group-id=ID` on the cli becomes `"groupId":"ID"`
-
Parameters that can take multiple values on the command line can be provided as single json value or as json array
e.g. `--attachment ATTACH1 ATTACH2` becomes `"attachments":["ATTACH1", "ATTACH2"]`
`--attachment ATTACH` becomes `"attachment":"ATTACH"`
For receiving message with --receive-mode=manual
parameter.
Tells the daemon to start receiving messages, returns the subscription id as a single integer value in the result.
Stop a previous subscription for receiving messages.
Params:
-
subscription
: the subscription id returned bysubscribeReceive
Starts the provisioning for a new linked account.
Responds with a URI that can be used with the addDevice
signal-cli command or encoded as a QR-code and scanned with a mobile phone.
The URI is only valid for a short amount of time.
REQUEST: {"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"startLink","id":"5"}
RESPONSE: {"jsonrpc":"2.0","result":{"deviceLinkUri":"sgnl://linkdevice?uuid=X&pub_key=X"},"id":"5"}
Finish provisioning of a new linked account.
Can be called immediately after startLink
, it will wait for a response from the primary device.
Params:
-
deviceLinkUri
: the URI returned bystartLink
-
deviceName
: (optional) the name for the new linked device
REQUEST: {"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"finishLink","id":"6","params":{"deviceLinkUri":"sgnl://linkdevice?uuid=X&pub_key=X","deviceName":"new-name"}}
RESPONSE: {"jsonrpc":"2.0","result":{"deviceLinkUri":"sgnl://linkdevice?uuid=X&pub_key=X"},"id":"6"}
REQUEST: {"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"listGroups","id":"5"}
RESPONSE: {"jsonrpc":"2.0","result":[…],"id":"5"}
REQUEST: {"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"send","params":{"recipient":["+YYY"],"message":"MESSAGE"},"id":4}
RESPONSE: {"jsonrpc":"2.0","result":{"timestamp":999},"id":4}
REQUEST: {"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"updateGroup","params":{"groupId":"GROUP_ID=","name":"new group name","members":["+ZZZ"],"link":"enabledWithApproval","setPermissionEditDetails":"only-admins"},"id":"someId"}
RESPONSE: {"jsonrpc":"2.0","result":{"timestamp":9999},"id":"someId"}
REQUEST: {"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"sendSyncRequest","id":9}
RESPONSE: {"jsonrpc":"2.0","result":{},"id":9}
REQUEST: {"jsonrpc":"2.0"}
RESPONSE: {"jsonrpc":"2.0","error":{"code":-32600,"message":"method field must be set","data":null},"id":null}
Maintained by AsamK <asamk@gmx.de>, who is assisted by other open source contributors. For more information about signal-cli development, see https://github.com/AsamK/signal-cli.