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truagh

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Irish

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Adjective

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truagh

  1. Obsolete spelling of trua.

Declension

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Declension of truagh
singular plural (m/f)
Positive masculine feminine (strong noun) (weak noun)
nominative truagh thruagh truagha;
thruagha2
vocative thruaigh truagha
genitive truaighe truagha truagh
dative truagh;
thruagh1
thruagh;
thruaigh (archaic)
truagha;
thruagha2
Comparative níos truaighe
Superlative is truaighe

1 When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
2 When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.

Mutation

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Mutated forms of truagh
radical lenition eclipsis
truagh thruagh dtruagh

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

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Scottish Gaelic

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Etymology

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From Middle Irish trúag, from Old Irish tróg,[1] from *trougos (sorry, sad). Cognate with Irish trua, Manx treih, and Welsh tru (wretched, miserable).[2]

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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truagh (comparative truaighe)

  1. poor, wretched, sad, miserable, pitiful, woeful
    • c. 1782, William Ross, Fill ò rò:
      Is truagh nach d' rugadh dall mi,
      gun chainnt is gun lèirsinn.
      A pity I was not born blind,
      without speech and sight.

Mutation

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Mutation of truagh
radical lenition
truagh thruagh

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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  1. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “trúag”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*trowgo-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 390

Further reading

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